【外刊拓展阅读】-外媒报道春运-双语课件

China,theworld’smost

populated

country,onFridayusheredin(开启)itslargestannual

migration(迁徙),15daysaheadofthe

SpringFestival.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.1:theworld’smostpopulatedcountry:[输出词块]世界上人口最多的国家annual:[学术词汇]一年一度的aheadof:[输出词块]早于theSpringFestival:[输出词块]春节TherewillbethreebilliontripsduringthetravelrushfromJan.10toFeb.18forfamilyreunions(聚会)andtravel,slightlyupfromthatoflastyear,accordingtoaforecastfromtheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission(NDRC).NDRCpredictedan8-percentgrowthintraintrips,an8.4-percentincreaseinairtripsanda9.6-percenthikeinwaterwaytrips.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.2:travelrush:[输出词块]出行高峰slightly:[派生词]

稍微（alittle）forecast:[合成词]

预测

hike:[非正式]大幅度提高waterway:[合成词]水路The40-daytravelrushisknownaschunyuninChinese.TheLunarNewYearfallson

Jan.25thisyear,earlierthanpreviousyears,whichbringsabiggerchallengetothetransportsystemasthereturntripsofcollegestudentsoverlapwiththetravelrush.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.3:fall:[一词多义]发生

previous:[学术词汇]先前的bring:[一词多义]引起（cause）transportsystem:[认知词块]运输系统returntrip:[输出词块]回程

overlap:[合成词]部分重叠Withtheoperationofanewairportandseveralnewhigh-speedrailways,travelthroughChina’scapitalcityofBeijinghasbecomemoreconvenient.TheBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport,whichbecameoperationalinOctober2019,willtakethepressureofftheBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.4:operation:[一词多义]运行

（同族词：operate,operation,operational）

high-speedrailway:[输出词块]高速铁路TheBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport:北京大兴国际机场pressure:[派生词]

压力（同族词：press,pressure,pressing）

北京大兴国际机场北京大兴国际机场，位于中国北京市大兴区与河北省廊坊市广阳区交界处，距离北京天安门46千米，距离廊坊市26千米，距离雄安新区55千米，距离首都机场67千米；定位为大型国际航空枢纽、国家发展一个新的动力源、支撑雄安新区建设的京津冀区域综合交通枢纽。北京大兴国际机场于2014年12月开始动工，于2015年9月全面开工，时名“北京新机场”。2018年9月，机场定名为“北京大兴国际机场”。2019年9月25日，机场正式投入运营。截止到2019年11月，北京大兴国际机场拥有航站楼综合体建筑共计140万平方米，可停靠飞机的指廊展开长度超过4000米，有“三纵一横”四条跑道，拥有机位共268个；共开通国内外航线119条，已经建成了“五纵两横”的交通网络，1小时通达京津冀。背景知识TheDaxingInternationalAirportmainlyhandlesflightstohotdomestictouristdestinationsincludingChengdu,Guangzhou,Zhanjiang,Sanya,KunmingandLijiangcities.Morethan1.9millionpassengertripsareexpectedviatheairportduringtheperiod.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.5:handle:[一词多义]负责；处理

hot:[一词多义]热门的touristdestination:旅游目的地expect:[一词多义]预计Around70percentoftheusersofChina’sleadingonlinetravel

agencyTGroupopted(选择)totakehigh-speedtrainsorbullettrainsforSpringFestivaltravel.Thecompany’sdatashowedthatthemajorityofticketbuyerswerebornbetween1980and1999.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.6:leading:[构词法]最好的

travelagency:[输出词块]旅行社high-speedtrain:[认知词块]高铁

bullettrain:[认知词块]动车词汇拓展：standingticket站票hardseat硬座hardsleeper硬卧softsleeper软卧coach/economyclassseat经济舱second-classseat二等座first-classseat一等座business-classseat商务座ItmonitoredthatthetravelrushwillwitnessthefirstpeaktimeofpassengerflowonJan.21andareverse(反向的)flowpeakonJan.30andFeb.9,respectively.Two-thirdsofthetouristswhoplacedtheirordersonTwilltravelwiththeirchildrenorparentsforthefestival,atraditionaloccasionforfamilyget-togethers.ImportantanddifficultpointsPara.7:monitor:[名词动化]监测witness:[名词动化]是发生（某事）的时间passengerflow:

[输出词块]客流量

respectively:[构词法]各自地placesb’s/anorder:

[输出词块]下订单get-together：[合成词][非正式]聚会China’shigh-speedrailwaynetworktopstheworldwithanestimatedlengthof35,000kmbytheendof2019,accordingtoChinaRailway.Bullettrainshandl