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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.I_______(not)understandwhatyousaid.2.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.MondayC.JanuaryD.Table3.Jennyisgettingreadytogotoschool.Sheputsher__________(books)inher__________(backpack).Shealsopacksher__________(pencilcase)with__________(pencils),__________(erasers),anda__________(ruler).Aftershefinishespacking,sheputsonher__________(uniform)andleavesforschool.4.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.LoudC.TallD.Heavy5.Whatisthecolorofthegrass?A.BlueB.GreenC.RedD.Yellow6.Whichoftheseisafamoustoy?A.TeddybearB.SpoonC.TableD.Ruler7.Ninaisgoingtothelibrarytoread.Shelovesreadingbooksabout__________(1)andadventure.Today,sheisreadingabookaboutapiratewhoislookingforahidden__________(2).Ninaimaginesherselfasthe__________(3),sailingonabigshipandsearchingfortreasure.Sheisexcitedtofindoutwhathappensinthe__________(4).Afterreading,Ninagoestothelibrary’s__________(5)toreturnherbook.8.Whatistheweatherlikeinsummer?A.ColdB.HotC.SnowyD.Windy9.Howdoyousay"谢谢"inEnglish?A.SorryB.ThankyouC.PleaseD.Hello10.Myparents_______(take)ustothemuseumlastweekend.Welearnedaboutancienthistoryandsawmanyinterestingartifacts.11.Theteacher_______(teach/teaches/taught)usEnglish.12.Whichanimalisknownforitsroar?A.LionB.ElephantC.TigerD.Monkey13.Yesterday,we__________(have)aschoolpicnic.We__________(go)totheparkand__________(bring)sandwiches,juice,andfruits.MyfriendsandI__________(play)frisbeewhileourteachers__________(chat).Afterthat,we__________(sit)underatreeand__________(enjoy)thefood.14.Thismorning,I__________(1)breakfastwithmyfamily.We__________(2)pancakes,eggs,andjuice.Afterbreakfast,I__________(3)myschoolbagand__________(4)toschool.Myfriends__________(5)meontheway,andwe__________(6)togethertoourclassroom.15.Jackispreparingforhisbirthdayparty.Hehasalreadypickedouta__________,andheisexcitedto__________ittohisfriends.Healsohelpshismomsetthetablewith__________,napkins,andcups.Whenhisfriendsarrive,theyplay__________andeatsome__________.Jackfeelshappyandthankseveryoneforcomingtohisspecialday.16.LastSaturday,we______(visit)mygrandparents.They______(live)inthecountryside,andwe______(have)agreattimethere.We______(walk)aroundtheirgardenand______(pick)someapples.Intheevening,we______(eat)abigdinnerwithlotsofdeliciousfood.17.He_______(like)toplayvideogames.18.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.PotatoC.TomatoD.Apple19.We_______(go/goes/went)totheparkeveryweekend.20.We_______(have/has/had)lunchat12:30.21.I_______(want/wants/wanted)asandwich.22.She_______(wear)anewdresstoday.23.They________(eat/ate)lunchrightnow.24.Whatdoweusetocutfruit?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork25.Whichwordmeans"aplacewhereyougotolearn"?A.ParkB.SchoolC.HospitalD.Supermarket26.Mymotheralways______(cook)dinnerforthefamily.She______(like)tomakesoup,andI______(help)hereveryevening.Lastnight,we______(make)spaghetti.Afterdinner,we______(watch)amovietogether.It______(be)afunevening.27.WhatisthecapitalofEngland?A.ParisB.LondonC.NewYorkD.Beijing28.They_______(are/am/is)playinginthegarden.29.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.HotD.Big30.Whichoftheseisaninsect?A.DogB.ButterflyC.CatD.Elephant31.I__________(be)astudentatGreenValleySchool.I__________(study)English,math,andscience.I__________(have)lunchat12:30PMeveryday.Afterschool,I__________(do)myhomework,andlaterI__________(watch)TVor__________(play)gameswithmyfriends.32.They_______(clean)thehousenow.33.We_______(be)friendsforalongtime.34.He_______theanswertothequestion.35.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.EyeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork36.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.HeavyC.TallD.Light37.I_______(do/does/did)notlikefish.38.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.EraserB.PenC.SpoonD.Plate39.He_______(watch)amoviethisevening.40.______youlikeapples?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are41.I_______(buy)somenewclothesnextweek.42.Whichoftheseisusedtocarrymoney?A.WalletB.BasketC.SpoonD.Plate43.I_______(love)toplaywithmyfriends.44.They_______(is/are/am)readingbooksnow.45.Mydad______(work)inanoffice.He______(get)upat6:30everymorningand______(leave)homeat7:30.46.I_______(visit)mygrandmotherthisweekend.47.Whatdoweusetowriteonablackboard?A.PenB.ChalkC.PencilD.Crayon48.WhatisthefirstletteroftheEnglishalphabet?A.ZB.AC.BD.C49.Whichoftheseisapartofthetree?A.BranchB.ChairC.CarD.Book50.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.AppleB.BlueC.CarD.Dog(答案及解释)第1题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,"I"后加"don’t"。第2题

答案:A

解释:Winterisoneofthefourseasons,unliketheotheroptions.第3题

答案:books,backpack,pencilcase,pencils,erasers,ruler,uniform

解释:Jennypreparesforschoolbyorganizingherbooksandpencilcaseandputtingonherschooluniform.第4题

答案:A

解释:"fast"(快)的反义词是"slow"(慢)。第5题

答案:B

解释:Grassistypicallygreenincolor.第6题

答案:A

解释:Ateddybearisafamousstuffedtoy.第7题

答案:pirates,treasure,captain,story,desk

解释:ThispassagetalksaboutNina’sloveforreadingadventurebooksandhervisittothelibrary.第8题

答案:B

解释:夏天的天气通常是炎热的。第9题

答案:B

解释:"谢谢"的英文是"Thankyou"。第10题

答案:took

解释:句子描述的是过去的动作,动词使用过去式“took”。第11题

答案:teaches

解释:"Teacher"是第三人称单数,动词用"teaches"。第12题

答案:A

解释:Lionsareknownfortheirloudroar.第13题

答案:had/went/brought/played/chatted/sat/enjoyed

解释:本题使用了过去时,描述学校野餐的过程。第14题

答案:had,ate,packed,walked,met,walked

解释:这道题描述了早晨的活动,动词使用了过去时。第15题

答案:cake,share,plates,games,cake

解释:Jackispreparingforhisbirthdaybyorganizingtheparty,playinggames,andsharingcakewithfriends.第16题

答案:visited/live/had/walked/picked/ate

解释:PasttenseisusedtodescribeeventsthathappenedlastSaturday.第17题

答案:likes

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词加“s”。第18题

答案:B

解释:Apotatoisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第19题

答案:go

解释:"We"是复数,动词用原形"go"。第20题

答案:have

解释:“We”是复数,动词“have”使用原形。第21题

答案:want

解释:“I”后用动词原形。第22题

答案:iswearing

解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第23题

答案:areeating

解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第24题

答案:A

解释:Aknifeisusedtocutfruit,whiletheothersarenot.第25题

答案:B

解释:"School"是指学校,通常是人们去学习的地方。第26题

答案:cooks,likes,help,made,watched,was

解释:这道题描述了一个家庭的晚餐准备和娱乐活动,日常习惯使用现在时,具体事件使用过去时。第27题

答案:B

解释:英国的首都为伦敦(London),这是一个众所周知的事实。第28题

答案:are

解释:“They”是复数,动词“be”用“are”。第29题

答案:A

解释:"Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第30题

答案:B

解释:Abutterflyisaninsect,whiletheothersareanimals.第31题

答案:am/study/have/do/watch/play

解释:Presentsimpleisusedtodescriberegularactivitiesandroutines.9.第32题

答案:arecleaning

解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第33

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