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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisusedforcuttingfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork2.He_______(be)verygoodatmath.3.Whichoftheseisusedtowashclothes?A.WashingmachineB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate4.She_______(run)veryfast.5.Everysummer,myfamilyandI_______(go)onvacation.Lastyear,we_______(travel)tothebeach.We_______(swim)intheseaand_______(build)sandcastles.It_______(be)afantastictrip.6.I_______(visit)myfriendthisafternoon.7.Iusually__________(1)toschoolbybike.It’sa15minuteridefrommyhometoschool.Mybrother,however,__________(2)toschoolbybusbecauseheisinmiddleschool.Yesterday,I__________(3)mybikechain.It__________(4)veryannoyingbecauseIhadtowalkallthewaytoschool.WhenI__________(5)home,mydadhelpedmefixit.Now,mybike__________(6)asgoodasnew.8.Whichoneisamonthoftheyear?A.OctoberB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair9.They_______agameintheplaygroundnow.10.She_______abeautifulpaintingyesterday.11.Whichoftheseisasweetfood?A.CakeB.CarrotC.OnionD.Potato12.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.NewB.OldC.TallD.Big13.Tomandhisfriendsareplayingsoccerinthepark.Tomiswearinga__________andrunningfast.Hetriestokickthe__________intothegoal.Hisfriend,Tim,isthegoalkeeperandtriestostoptheball.Afterplayingforawhile,theytakeabreakanddrinksome__________.14.We________(be)atschoolnow.15.We__________(1)tothebeachlastsummer.Theweather__________(2)warmandsunny.We__________(3)toswimintheseaand__________(4)sandcastles.Mybrother__________(5)toplaywithabeachball,andI__________(6)tocollectseashells.16.Mybrother_______(like)playingchess.17.Mylittlesister__________(1)liketoplaywithdolls.She__________(2)playwiththemeveryafternoonafterschool.I__________(3)notlikedolls,butI__________(4)playvideogames.Sometimes,we__________(5)playgamestogether,butusually,she__________(6)playalone.18.Mybrother______(play)videogamesintheevening.Heusually______(play)foraboutanhourbeforedinner.Yesterday,he______(play)anewgamewithhisfriends,andhe______(win).He______(be)sohappyafterthegame.I______(watch)himplayforawhile.19.Intheevening,I__________(watch)amoviewithmyfamily.We__________(choose)acomedyfilm,andit__________(be)veryfunny.Afterthemovie,we__________(talk)aboutthefunniestparts.Then,I__________(go)tobedbecauseI__________(be)verytired.I__________(have)agreattimewithmyfamily.20.Whatdoweusetoopenadoor?A.KeyB.SpoonC.CupD.Plate21.We_______(eat)dinnerat6:30p.m.22.She_______(not)liketowatchhorrormovies.23.ItwasasunnydaywhenLucyandherfamilywenttothepark.Theybroughtabigpicnicbasketfilledwith__and__.Lucy’syoungerbrother,Tim,hadanew__thathewasreallyexcitedtoplaywith.Afterlunch,theyallsatundera__andenjoyedthecoolshade.Theyplayedsomegamesandthenhadsome__beforeheadinghome.Lucylovedthedaybecauseitwasso__.24.MysisterandIloveplayinginthe__________(1)duringthesummer.Weliketoplay__________(2)withourfriends.Mysisterisverygoodat__________(3),andIliketo__________(4)theball.Afterthegame,weusuallygotothe__________(5)andgetsomecold__________(6)todrink.Ilike__________(7)themost.25.________isyourbirthday?A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How26.We_______(play)footballat5p.m.yesterday.27.Whichwordisacolor?A.DogB.GreenC.RunD.Box28.Whichoneisabuilding?A.TreeB.CarC.HouseD.Book29.We_______(have)breakfastat7:00AM.30.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.MondayB.SummerC.JulyD.Christmas31.John__________(be)verygoodatmath.He__________(always/get)highmarksinmathtests.Yesterday,he__________(solve)adifficultprobleminclass.Histeacher__________(be)soimpressedthatshe__________(give)himasticker.32.Whichoftheseisashapewiththreesides?A.SquareB.TriangleC.CircleD.Rectangle33.He_______(eat/eats/eating)toomuchicecream.34.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.SundayC.ChristmasD.Summer35.I_______(play)basketballwithmyfriendstomorrow.36.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.PianoB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair37.Whichoftheseisapetanimal?A.ElephantB.DogC.LionD.Whale38.Whatisthesoundadogmakes?A.MeowB.MooC.BarkD.Roar39.EverySunday,myfamilygoestothe__________forawalk.Weenjoythefreshairandthe__________aroundus.Sometimes,wesee__________flyinginthesky.Mylittlebrotherlikestopick__________fromtheground.Afterwalking,wesitona__________andenjoyasmallpicnic.40.Whichoneisusedtodrink?A.CupB.KnifeC.PlateD.Fork41.Lilyisatschool,sittinginherclassroom.Today,theteacherisexplaininga__________abouttheplanetsinthe__________.Lilyisvery__________becausesheloveslearningaboutspace.Shealsoenjoysdrawingpicturesofthe__________andstars.Afterclass,Lilyisplanningtogotothe__________toplaywithherfriends.42.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.AppleB.BlueC.ElephantD.Shoe43.Whichoneisthebiggest?A.AntB.DogC.ElephantD.Mouse44.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.CatB.OneC.TableD.Chair45.Thisafternoon,I__________(go)tothelibrary.I__________(borrow)abookaboutanimals.I__________(like)readingaboutdifferentkindsofanimals,especiallywildones.AfterI__________(finish)thebook,I__________(return)ittothelibrarian.Then,I__________(sit)inthereadingareaand__________(read)anotherbookforawhile.46.He_______(not,play)thepiano.47.Lilyishavingabirthdaypartytoday.Sheinvitedallherfriendstocomeandplaygames.Thefirstgametheyplayis__________(1),whereeveryonehastofindthehiddentreasure.Afterward,theyplayagameof__________(2),andLilywinsbykickingtheballintothenet.Everyoneenjoyssome__________(3),cupcakes,andjuice.Lilyisvery__________(4)becauseherfriendsarealltheretocelebratewithher.Aftertheparty,theygooutsidetoseethe__________(5).48.Whichoftheseisusedforwriting?A.PencilB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate49.They_______(go)tothelibraryeveryweek.50.We_______(visit/visits/visited)thezoolastweekend.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:A
解释:Aknifeisusedtocutfood.第2题
答案:is
解释:“He”后动词用“is”,表示现在的状态。第3题
答案:A
解释:Awashingmachineisusedtowashclothes.第4题
答案:runs
解释:“She”后动词加“s”,表示习惯或能力。第5题
答案:go,traveled,swam,built,was
解释:句子描述的是过去发生的旅行,动词使用过去式。第6题
答案:amvisiting
解释:现在进行时,表示下午正在访问朋友。第7题
答案:goes,goes,broke,was,got,is
解释:这道题主要考察动词时态,描述了通学方式的不同,和自行车链条损坏及修理的过程。第8题
答案:A
解释:Octoberisamonth,whiletheothersarenot.第9题
答案:areplaying
解释:现在进行时,表示他们现在在操场上玩游戏。第10题
答案:painted
解释:过去式,“painted”是“paint”的过去式,表示她昨天画了一幅美丽的画。第11题
答案:A
解释:Cakeisasweetfood,whiletheothersaresavoryvegetables.第12题
答案:B
解释:"Young"的反义词是"old"(老)。第13题
答案:Tshirt,ball,water
解释:这道题帮助学生理解与体育活动、运动服和休息相关的词汇。第14题
答案:are
解释:"We"后面使用"are"。第15题
答案:went,was,tried,build,liked,loved
解释:讲述了去海滩的经历,动词使用过去时。第16题
答案:likes
解释:“Mybrother”后面用“likes”表示习惯性动作。第17题
答案:1.likes2.plays3.don’t4.play5.play6.plays
解释:本题考察了现在时,描述了姐妹之间的活动差异。第18题
答案:plays,plays,played,won,was,watched
解释:这道题描述了玩视频游戏的情况,使用了现在时和过去时。第19题
答案:watched/chose/was/talked/went/was/had
解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了和家人一起度过的晚上。I__________(notlike)vegetableswhenI__________(be)younger,but第20题
答案:A
解释:Akeyisusedtoopenadoor.第21题
答案:eat
解释:一般现在时,表示每天的习惯。第22题
答案:doesn’t
解释:否定句,表示“她”不喜欢看恐怖电影。第23题
答案:sandwiches,fruit,ball,tree,icecream,fun
解释:常见的野餐食物有三明治(sandwiches)、水果(fruit)等,小孩子通常会带球(ball)玩,大家会在树(tree)下休息并吃冰淇淋(icecream)。第24题
答案:garden,volleyball,jumping,catch,store,lemonade,juice
解释:本题帮助学生复习夏季活动、体育运动和饮品相关词汇。第25题
答案:A
解释:问生日应该使用“when”,表示“什么时候”。第26题
答案:wereplaying
解释:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。第27题
答案:B
解释:“Green”是颜色,而其他选项分别是动物、动词和名词。第28题
答案:C
解释:Ahouseisabuilding,whiletheothersarenot.第29题
答案:have
解释:“We”是复数,动词使用原形“have”。第30题
答案:B
解释:Summerisoneofthefourseasons,whiletheothersarenot.第31题
答案:is/alwaysgets/solved/was/gave
解释:本题考察了现在时和过去时,描述了John在数学方面的表现。17第32题
答案:B
解释:Atriangleisashapewiththreesides,whiletheothershavedifferentnumbersofsides.第33题
答案:eats
解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词“eat”加“s”。第34题
答案:A
解释:Morningisatimeofday.第35题
答案:willplay
解释:表示将来发生的动作,使用“will+动词原形”。第36题
答案:A
解释:Apianoisamusicalinstrument,whiletheothersareobjects.第37题
答案:B
解释:Dogsarecommonpets,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第38题
答案:C
解释:狗发出的声音是
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