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2025届山东省邹城市一中高考临考冲刺英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Duetothereformandopeningup,ourlivingconditions,undoubtedly,haveimproved________overthepastdecades.A.considerately B.approximately C.appropriately D.considerably2.-prlfessor,doyouhavesomethingatthismoment?-No,thanks.I'llcallyouifthereisany.A.typing B.typed C.totype D.tobetyped3.Nobodycangobackandstartanewbeginning,______anyonecanstartnowandmakeanewending.A.forB.andC.butD.so4.Ifyouhaveajob,______yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevote B.todevoteC.devoting D.devoted5.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforaslongassixmonths,themaninjuredinthecarcrashisnoweventuallyback_______hisfeet.A.at B.inC.on D.to6.—Haveyouwatchedthefilm“Avatar”?—Notyet.ButIthefilmisworthwatching.A.amtold B.wastold C.havetold D.havebeentold7.---Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?---______theinvitations.A.Tomdelayedsending B.Tom’sdelayingsendingC.Tomdelayingtosend D.Tomdelayedtosend8.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nochildbeallowedoutoftheschool,unlessaccompaniedbyhisorherownparents.A.should B.mustC.shall D.can9.Ifeltlikegivingup.Iprobably________,butmyDadwhispered,“Comeon!Youcanmakeit.”A.wouldhaveB.wouldC.shouldD.shouldhave10.Thenewsshockedthepublic,______togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.A.havingled B.ledC.leading D.tolead11.Thecompanyandtheeffectbroughtaboutdidgreatgoodtoourbusinessinthemarket.A.it B.whichC.that D.what12.It’s_______forpeopletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife.A.reasonable B.availableC.accurate D.cautious13.Ithinkyou’vegottothepointachangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.A.when B.which C.where D.there14.Thereisnodoubtthatclimateallovertheworld______greatlyinrecentyears.A.hadchanged B.ischangingC.changed D.hasbeenchanging15.Touristsarerequiredto_________localcustomsandmindtheirmannerswhentravellingabroad.A.spot B.confirmC.observe D.spread16.Thedoctor’streatmenthasworkedmarvels:thepatienthascompletely.A.repeated B.returned C.recovered D.reminded17.Isitheoryou________inchargeofthejobandsupposedtocompleteitpunctually?A.whois B.thatisC.whoare D.whomare18.Itwasreportedthatasmanyas50%ofpatientsdonottakemedicine______directed,______hasdrawndoctor’sattention.A.when;it B.as;what C.as;which D.that;and19.–Excuseme,sir,didn’tyouseetheredlight?–Sorry,mymind________somewhereelse.A.hasbeenwandering B.waswanderedC.waswandering D.hasbeenwandered20.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetoseefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot B.HaditnotbeenC.Wereitnot D.Iftheywerenot第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Oilisessentialformodernlife.About64percentoftheworld’soilislocatedintheMiddleEast,buttheheaviestconsumersofoilareEurope,America,andJapan.Theproblemliesingettingtheoilfromthecountriesthatproduceittothecountriesthatconsumeit.Thisismainlydoneusingoiltankers.Usuallytheoilisshippedsafelyandwithnoproblems,butoccasionallythereisadisaster.Everyyearmillionsoftonsofoilarespilledintotheocean.Althoughthisisonlyasmallpercentageofthetotalamountshippedaroundtheworldeachyear,thisspilledoilcanhaveterribleeffectsonoceanlife,includingthecoastlineswheretheoilwashesupontoshore.OneoftheworstoilspillsinhistoryoccurredalongtheAlaskancoastlinein1989,whentheExxonValdeztankergotstuckoffthecoastofAlaska,spilling42millionlitersofoil.Althoughitwasn’tthelargestoilspill,thedisasterwasterriblebecauseitoccurredinsuchasensitivenaturalarea.Inthisspill,thetanker’scaptain,whowastiredfromoverworkanddrinkingalcohol,hadgonetotakearest.Hegavecontroloftheshiptoanothersailor,whowasunfamiliarwiththeroute.TheshipranontoBlighReef.Damagedbythereef,theshipleakedoiloutintotheocean.Morethan1,600kilometersofcoastlinewereaffectedbytheoilspill.Manybirdsandottersdiedasaresultoftheoilcoveringtheirskin,andmanyotherseacreaturesandtheanimalsthatfedonthemwerealsoseverelyaffected.1、WhichcountryisNOTamongthelargestconsumersofoil?A.JapanB.IraqC.AmericaD.Germany2、Whatdoestheunderlined“them”referto?A.Thebirds.B.Theotters.C.Theseacreatures.D.Thebirdsandtheotters.3、Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.TheoilleakofAlaskaisbecausethecaptainwasunfamiliarwiththeroute.B.Manybirdsandottersdiedfromeatingthespilledoil.C.Alaskaspillwasthemostseriousspillofalltime.D.Althoughsomeoilleakisnotserious,itwillaffectoceanlife.22.(8分)“Ineverwantedtocomeonthisstupidhikingtrip!”Jeff’svoicewaspanickedHisfatherstoppedandturnedtolookattheboy.“Thisishardonyou,son.Butyou’vegottocomethroughwithyourcourage.”“ButIamscared!”Jeffshouted.“Pleasehaveenoughloveforyourbrothertothinkthisthrough!”Hisfatherreplied,“Wejustdon'thavethetimetostop.AndIdon'tknowifIcanmakeitwithoutstoppingeverysooften.Whileyou'reonlyten,you'restrongandfast.Doyourememberthewaybackfromheretotheroad,ifyouhadtogoalone?”Jeffflashedbacktothepainfulsceneofhisseventeen-year-oldbrotherMarkattheircampsite.He’dbeenbittenbyasnakeduringaroughhike.Heneededmedicalattentionrightaway.Worsestill,theircellphonewasdead.“Jeff?CouldyoumakeittoFlintwithoutme?Youcangethelpthere.”Jeffnodded,saidgoodbyetohisfatherandcontinuedclimbingovertherocks.Therocksandbranchesthreatenedhisfootingandspeed,butstonebystone,hemadehiswayupthevalley.Jeffturnedandmadethefinalclimbing-uptowardtheroad.Whenhereachedit,herestedhimself,breathless.“Can'tstop,”hethought.“Mark’sinbigtroubleKeepgoing.”Justashepulledhimselfupright,atruckspedby,headingforFlint"Hey!”heshoutedexcitedly,wavingbotharms.Thetruckstopped,"Jumpin,boy!What’sup?"Thedriverasked,Jeffgotinandexplained.Immediatelythedriverreachedforhiscellphone.“Help!Help!Bettergetthehelicopterinthere,”heseemedtobeshoutingintohishand.ButJeffwasn’tsureaboutthatbecauseeverythinggotunclearandthenwentblackandquiet.Hourslater,Jeffopenedhiseyestofindhimselfinahospital,withhisfathernearby.HisfathertoldhimthatthehelicopterairliftedMarktothehospitalandhewouldbefineinafewdays.Hisfatherhikedhimselfoutofthatvalleyandtookaridefromsomeonetothetown.“You’reahero,son,”hisfatherfinallysaidwithasmile.“YousavedMark.”1、Jeffhadthegreatestdifficultyin.A.defeatinghisfeartoaskforhelpaloneB.facingthepossibilityoflosinghisfather'srespectC.climbingtherock-coveredhilltogettothetopD.findingsomeonetotakehimtothetownofFlint2、WhathelpedJeffovercomethedifficultiesinthetrip?A.TheideatoprovehimselfB.TheeagernesstosavehimselfC.TheloveforhisbrotherD.Therequirementofhisfather3、WhathappenedtoJeffwhenthetruckdrivercalledforhelp?A.Hefellasleep.B.Helostconsciousness.C.Hegotoutofthetruck.D.Hewasoutofbreathbecauseoftiredness.4、HowdidJeff’sfatherprobablyfeelaboutJeffintheend?A.HewasproudofJeff.B.HefeltsorryforJeff.C.HewasinspiredbyJeff.D.HewasdisappointedwithJeff.23.(8分)Itwasthesummerof2014whenIwasaskedwhetherIwantedtogotoMalibu(anislandinCanada)withmychurchtoservethemilitaryfamilies.Atfirst,Iheardthisandthought,"Youareaskinganeleven-year-oldinhislastweeksofsummerifhewantstogoonatripwithhismomtoCanadatoserveotherpeople?"Ofcourse,Irespondedwithakindrefusal,butmymomfoundawaytoconvincemetogo.Whenwewereontheferrytotheisland,athousandthoughtswererunningthroughmyhead,suchas"WhatamIgoingtodohere?""AmIevengoingtobeuseful?"and"WhyamIevenhere?"Whenwegottotheisland,Iwasassignedtothechildcare.Iwasactuallysomewhatexcitedbecausemyfriendsaidhewouldhelpme.ThefirsttimeImetthekids,Igottoknowthemprettywell.Theywereallbetweentheagesoffourandsix.Someofthemstayedbehavedandafewofthemstartedactingcrazyandwouldevenhitandpushtheotherkids.Withthosekids,Iwasverystrict,butIstilltriedtobepositiveandmaintainasmile.Afterall,theywerejustinnocentkids.Inmostofthetime,Ineededtohelpthemwiththingslikelaundryandsettingtables.Eventhoughitsoundeddull,Ienjoyedeverysecondofit.OneofthethingsIdidinmyfreetimewastoplaypool.Ibefriendedafewkidsthere.Theywerereallyeasytotalkto.Someofthethingswetalkedaboutweresports,food,videogames,andmostofallpool.EventhoughIwasonlyatMalibu,Canadaforoneweek,IfeellikeImadespiritualchangesinsomepeople'slife.Youdon'thavetogoaboveandbeyondtomakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife.Intheend,itallcomesdowntowhatwayyouchangedthem.Itcouldhavebeeninaspiritualwayoramentalwayaslongasyouhadapositiveeffect.Sogooutandtrytomakeadifferenceinthisworld.1、Howdidtheauthorreactwhenaskedifhelikedtoservethemilitaryfamilies?A.Hehardlybelievedit.B.Hewasveryconfusedaboutthedecision.C.Herejectedtheoffer.D.Hewashesitantaboutthetrip.2、HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasonthewaytoMalibu?A.Hewaseagerforthecomingchallenge.B.Heenjoyedeverysecond.C.Hefeltsomewhatexcited.D.Hewasactuallyunwilling.3、Asavolunteer,theauthor'smaintaskontheislandwas.A.toattendtokidsthereB.toeducatekidsthereC.tobefriendkidsthereD.tosharehisexperienceswithkidsthere4、Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'sstayinMalibu?A.Hefoundthekidsveryhardtodealwith.B.Hedidn'tquitelikethebadly-behavedkids.C.Hemanagedtogetalongwithmostkids.D.Hesharedcommonhobbieswithsomekids.5、Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthelastparagraph?A.Thebenefitsoftakingthetrip.B.HisspiritualchangesinMalibu.C.Whathehaslearntfromtheexperience.D.Whattodotomakeagreaterdifference.24.(8分)Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(完全地),fourthingsarenecessary.First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,correctlywithconfidence(自信)andwithouthesitation(犹豫).Thirdly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.Thereisnoshortwaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.Wemust"Learnthroughuse".Practiceisimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.1、Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare______.A.understandingandspeaking B.hearing,speaking,readingandwritingC.writingandunderstanding D.memorizingandlistening2、Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinleaningaforeignlanguage?A.Agoodmemory B.SpeakingC.Practice D.Writing3、“Learnthroughuse”means_________.A.weusealanguageinordertolearnitB.welearnforeignlanguageinordertouseitC.wecanlearnalanguagewellwhileweareusingitD.bothBandC25.(10分)AmphoraareclayjarsoriginallyinventedinEgypt.TheyweresousefulforstoringandtransportingwineatthetimethattheywereeventuallyadoptedbyalloftheculturesaroundtheMediterranean.It’suncertainwhentheyfirstarrivedinRome,butGreekcolonistsinsouthernItalymayhavebeenthefirsttointroducethem.Previously,winehadbeenstoredinleathersacks,butamphoraofferedseveraladvantagestotheRomans.Theywereairtight,strong,relativelylightweight,andhadtwolargehandlesthatmadethemeasytocarry,animportantfeatureatatimewhenalmosteverythinghadtobetransportedbyhand..Likemodernwinebottles,aphorahadlong,narrownecksthatlimitedtheamountofwineexposedtotheopenair.Similartomodernwinebottles,mostamphorasbecamegraduallythinnerattheend.Itmadethemeasytoburyintheground,whichkeptthemcoolduringthewarmmonths.Sealingupthetopofanamphorawasamajordifficultyandavarietyofmethodswereused.TheEgyptiansstoppedtheirswithleavesandreedscoveredwithclay.TheGreeksandRomansusedragsandcorksometimes.Noneofthesetechniquesprovidedanairtightseal,soAleppoPineresin(松脂)wasusedtosealthegapsaroundthetop.Itbecamesopopularthatresinwassometimesaddedtothewineinordertoimproveitsflavor.TheRomanwriterPlinytheElder,writinginthefirstcentury,recommendedaddingresintowineandbelievedresinmadefromtreesinthemountainscreatedabetteraromathanresinmadefromtreesinthelowlands.Thougheachamphorawasconstructedbyhand,theyweresurprisinglyuniform.Romanamphorasheldonecubicfootofliquid,exactlysevengallons,andeventuallybecameastandardunitofmeasurementthroughouttheRomanEmpire.UnlikeGreekamphora,Romanamphoraswerenotdecorated.Beforeitdried,eachamphorawasgivenastampwiththenameoftheworkshopwhereitwasmanufacturedortheworkshop’sowner.Oncetheamphorawasfilled,itsweightandcontentswerepaintedontheside.1、Whatdoesanamphoralooklike?A.B.C.D.2、WhydidAleppoPineresinbecomepopularinRome?A.Itimprovedtheflavorofwine.B.Itprovedthebestcoverforamphoras.C.Itmadeamphoraslastalongertime.D.Itwasusedfordecorationbywomen.3、WhatcanweinferaboutRomanamphorasfromthelastparagraph?A.Theyhadbeautifuldesigns.B.Theyhadroughappearances.C.Theywereofthesamesize.D.TheywereasymbolofstatusfortheRomans.4、Whatdoestheword“aroma”inparagraph3mean?A.Market.B.Smell.C.Sound.D.Picture.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)LifeStruggleOnceuponatime,therewasakindoldmanwholovedeverything.Onedaywhilewalkingthroughthewoodsthe1oldmanfoundacocoonofabutterfly.Hetookithome.Afewdayslater,asmall2appeared.Hesatandwatchedthebutterflyforseveralhoursasit3toforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostop4anyprogress.Itappeared5ithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgono6.Thenthemandecidedto7thebutterfly,sohetookapairofscissorsand8theremainingbitofthecocoon.Thebutterflythenappeared9.Butithadaswollenbodyandsmall,10wings.Themancontinuedto11thebutterflybecauseheexpectedthat,atanymoment,thewingswouldenlargean12tobeabletosupportthebody.13happened!Infact,thebutterfly14therestofitslifecrawlingaroundwithaswollenbodyandwrinkledwings.Itneverwas15tofly.Themandidnotunderstandthattherestricting16andthestrugglerequiredforthebutterflyto17thetinyopeningwereNature’swayofforcingfluidfromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswingssothatitwouldbe18forflightfromthecocoon.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinour19.Ifwewereallowedtogothroughourlifewithoutany20,itwouldnotbeasstrongaswhatwecouldhavebeen.Andwecouldneverfly.1、A.niceB.cruelC.seriousD.small2、A.butterflyB.openingC.bodyD.worm3、A.hopedB.decidedC.refusedD.struggled4、A.takingB.owningC.makingD.putting5、A.asifB.evenifC.onlyifD.ifonly6、A.longerB.moreC.fartherD.less7、A.beatB.helpC.killD.throw8、A.cutacrossB.cutupC.cutdownD.cutoff9、A.willinglyB.happilyC.easilyD.difficultly10、A.wrinkledB.strongC.skillfulD.comfortable11、A.decorateB.watchC.praiseD.fly12、A.requireB.expectC.encourageD.expand13、A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything14、A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid15、A.gladB.freeC.afraidD.able16、A.cocoonB.timeC.spaceD.stage17、A.getacrossB.getthroughC.getinD.getdown18、A.helpfulB.accessibleC.readyD.careful19、A.communicationB.dreamC.childhoodD.life20、A.difficultyB.incomeC.regretsD.appointment第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Firedrillsareabigpartofbeingsafeinschool.Theyprepareyouforwhatyouneedtodoincaseofafire.Butwhat1.thereisafirewhereyoulive?Doyouknowwhattodo?Talkingaboutfirescanbescary2.noonelikestothinkaboutpeoplegettinghurtortheirthingsgettingburned.Butyoucanfeellessworriedifyou3.(prepare).It’sagoodidea4.familiestotalkabouthowtoescapeafire.Differentfamilieswillhavedifferentstrategies(策略).Somekidsliveinone-storyhousesandotherkidsliveintall5.(build).You’llwanttotalkaboutescapeplansandescaperoutes,solet’sstartthere.Anescapeplancanhelpeverymemberofafamilygetoutofa6.(burn)house.Theideaistogetoutsidequicklyand7.(safety).Smokefromafirecanmakeithardtoseewherethingsare,soit’simportanttolearnandrememberthedifferentwaysoutofyourhome.It’sgoodideatohaveyourfamilydrawamapof8.escapeplan.It’spossiblethatonewayoutcouldbeblockedbyfireorsmoke,soyou’llwanttoknow9.otheronesare.Andifyouliveinanapartmentbuilding,you’llwanttoknow10.(good)waytothestairwellorotheremergencyexits.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)下面是一段文章,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Attention,please.Wehadreceivedtheweatherforecastovertheradiothattherewillhaveaheavyraintonight.Besuretoshutthewindowsanddoorsbeforeyouleavetheirclassrooms.Tomorrowitwillkeepraining.Thesportsmeetthatweplannedtoholdittomorrowwillbeputdown.Afteritbecomesfine,we'llmakeanotherannouncements.Wewillhaveclassesasusually.Itwillbecoldandrainytom
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