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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Johnisatthebookstorewithhismom.Heislookingforabookabout__________(animals).Helovesreadingaboutanimals,sohismomhelpshimfindabookabout__________(lions).Johnalsoseesabookabout__________(dinosaurs)anddecidestobuyittoo.Afterward,theysitdownatthecafétohavea__________(coffee).2.Myfather______(cook)dinnereveryevening.Yesterday,he______(make)spaghetti,andit______(taste)reallygood.I______(eat)threebigplatesofit!Afterdinner,we______(watch)amovietogether.3.Whichoneisusedtoeatsalad?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate4.Whichoneisashape?A.appleB.squareC.carD.tree5.Whichoneisacolor?A.TableB.DogC.BlueD.Car6.Whichcoloristhesun?A.YellowB.GreenC.BlueD.Red7.Whichoftheseisusedtobrushyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate8.Whichoneistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.BoilingD.Cool9.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.SunnyB.TableC.SpoonD.Car10.Whatdoyouusetocleanthefloor?A.MopB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Cup11.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.CatB.TenC.TreeD.Car12.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.DogB.FishC.TigerD.Lion13.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.TableB.HeadC.ChairD.Book14.Yesterday,I______(go)tothesupermarketwithmymom.We______(buy)somefruits,vegetables,andsnacks.Whenwe______(leave)thestore,we______(see)ourneighbor.She______(ask)ifwe______(want)tojoinherfortea.15.Whichoneisabodypart?A.EyeB.PencilC.CarD.Table16.Myfamilyisgoingtothe__________nextholiday.Wewillvisit__________andseemany__________.IamveryexcitedbecauseIlike__________.Mybrotherlikes__________andmysisterlikes__________.Wewilltakelotsof__________andbuy__________assouvenirs.Atnight,wewillstayina__________andhave__________fordinner.Ithinkthistripwillbevery__________.17.Myfamily______(like)togohikingonweekends.LastSunday,we______(hike)inthemountainsand______(see)beautifulflowersandanimals.18.Todayisaspecialdaybecausewearegoingtohavea__atschool.Therewillbemanyfunactivitieslikedancing,singing,andplayinggames.Iamgoingtowearmy__tomakethedayevenmorespecial.Aftertheparty,wewillhaveabig__withcakeand__.Iamveryexcited!19.Whichoneisusedtocookfood?A.OvenB.ShoeC.TableD.Chair20.We_______(ride)ourbikestoschool.21.Benandhisfamilyaregoingto__________(1)nextweek.Theyhaveplannedtovisitafamous__________(2)thathasalargecollectionof__________(3).Benisespeciallyexcitedtoseethe__________(4)collection,asheloveslearningabout__________(5).Afterspendingthemorningatthe__________(6),Benandhisfamilyplantovisita__________(7)nearbytohavelunch.Benlikestoeat__________(8),buthisparentsprefer__________(9).22.She_______(speak)EnglishandFrench.23.Yesterday,I__________(1)adeliciouscakeformybirthday.Myfamily__________(2)itwithme.We__________(3)candlesonthecakeand__________(4)"HappyBirthday"tome.I__________(5)toblowoutthecandles.Thenwe__________(6)somemusicand__________(7)alotofpictures.24.I______(notlike)broccoli,butmybrother______(love)it.Healways______(eat)itwithhismeals.I______(prefer)toeatcarrotsbecausethey______(taste)bettertome.Mymom______(cook)ahealthydinnerforuseveryday.25.Whatdoweusetocutfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork26.Thisafternoon,I__________(go)tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.I__________(choose)abookaboutanimalsandanotheroneaboutspace.AfterI__________(borrow)thebooks,I__________(sit)inthereadingareaand__________(start)reading.Thelibrary__________(be)veryquiet,andI__________(enjoy)thepeacefulatmosphere.27.He_______(eat/eats/eating)lunchat12:00everyday.28.Howdoyousay"你好"inEnglish?A.ByeB.HelloC.GoodnightD.Thankyou29.Whichoneisakindoftree?A.OakB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife30.She_______(ride)abiketoschool.31.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuietC.LoudD.Happy32.Thismorning,I__________(1)myfavoritebook.It__________(2)astoryaboutabraveknight.I__________(3)thebookbeforeschool,andI__________(4)tofinishitafterschool.33.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.GlovesB.HatC.ShoesD.Shirt34.Whichoneisafruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.OnionD.Potato35.Whatistheoppositeof"high"?A.LowB.TallC.BigD.Large36.Wearegoingonaschooltripnextweek.Ourteacherhastoldusthatwewillvisitamuseum.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:00inthemorningandtravelbybus.Themuseumisaboutanhouraway.Therewillbeaguidetoshowusaround.Weareexcitedbecausewewilllearnalotofnewthings.Afterthetour,wewillhavelunchatanearbypark.Ihopetheweatherwillbenicesowecanenjoytheoutdooractivities.37.Whichoneisthebiggestplanetinoursolarsystem?A.EarthB.MarsC.JupiterD.Saturn38.Mybrother_______totheparkonweekends.39.Whichoftheseisatypeofanimal?A.CarB.ElephantC.TableD.Cup40.They_______theirhomeworkintheclassroomnow.41.I__________(1)toschoolbybuseveryday.It__________(2)about15minutestogetthere.Myfriends__________(3)withme.We__________(4)togetherinthebusand__________(5)aboutourhomework.42.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.ChairB.HotC.ForkD.Bag43.Mycat__________(be)verycute.He__________(like)toplaywithtoysand__________(sleep)alot.Inthemorning,I__________(feed)him,andthenhe__________(rest)forawhile.Atnight,he__________(jump)onmybedand__________(sleep)besideme.He__________(be)mybestfriend.44.Whattimeisit?A.Itssevenoclock.B.Itssevenday.C.Itssevenyear.D.Itssevenmonth.45.Ihavea__________atschool.Sheismy__________teacher.Hernameis__________,andsheisvery__________.ShealwayshelpsmewhenIhave__________.Inclass,sheteachesus__________and__________.Ilikeherverymuchbecausesheisalways__________andmakeslessons__________.46.Whatistheoppositeof"slow"?A.FastB.QuietC.TallD.Cold47.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.LargeB.HugeC.SmallD.Tall48.Davidisatthezoowithhisfamily.Heislookingata__________thatiseatingsomeleavesfromatree.David’slittlebrotherlikesthe__________becauseitcanswingfromtreetotree.Theyalsoseesome__________inthewater,swimmingaround.David’sfavoriteanimalisthe__________.49.Atschool,wehavemanyfunactivities.Oneofmyfavoritesis__.Wegettoplaywithdifferentkindsofballs,andIlovetryingtoscoregoals.MyfriendsandIplaytogetherduringrecess,andwealwayshaveagreattime.Sometimes,weevenplayintherainifit’snottooheavy.50.We_______tovisitourgrandparentseverysummer.It’salwaysagreattime,andwedomanyfunactivitiestogether.(go,goes,went,going)(答案及解释)第1题
答案:animals,lions,dinosaurs,coffee
解释:Johnlikesbooksabout"animals"and"lions."Healsofindsabookabout"dinosaurs."Aftershopping,theyhavea"coffee"atthecafé.第2题
答案:cooks,made,tasted,ate,watched
解释:现在时描述习惯活动,过去时描述昨天的晚餐。第3题
答案:B
解释:Aforkisusedtoeatsalad,whiletheothersarenot.第4题
答案:B
解释:"Square"(方形)是一个形状。第5题
答案:C
解释:Blueisacolor,whiletheothersareobjectsoranimals.第6题
答案:A
解释:ThesunappearsyellowwhenviewedfromEarth.第7题
答案:A
解释:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanyourteeth.第8题
答案:A
解释:"Hot"(热的)与"Cold"(冷的)是反义词。第9题
答案:A
解释:Sunnyisatypeofweather.第10题
答案:A
解释:Amopisusedtocleanthefloor,whiletheothersarenot.第11题
答案:B
解释:"Ten"isanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第12题
答案:B
解释:Fishareaquaticanimalsandcanswim.第13题
答案:B
解释:“Head”是身体的一部分,意思是“头”。第14题
答案:went,bought,left,saw,asked,wanted
解释:所有动词使用过去时,描述昨天的活动。第15题
答案:A
解释:Theeyeisabodypart,whiletheothersarenot.第16题
答案:mountains,waterfalls,animals,hiking,fishing,painting,photos,postcards,hotel,pizza,fun
解释:本题帮助学生学习度假、旅游活动及相关词汇。14第17题
答案:likes,hiked,saw
解释:"Likes"是表示习惯性的现在时,"hiked"和"saw"为过去时,描述过去的活动。Ialways______(bring)mylunchtoschool.Yesterday,I______(forget)tobringit,soI______(buy)asandwichfromthecanteen.*,**bring,forgot,bought**,第18题
答案:party,costume,lunch,icecream
解释:这道题描述了学校庆祝活动,帮助学生学习与节日、衣物、食物和庆祝活动相关的词汇。第19题
答案:A
解释:Anovenisusedtocookfood,whiletheothersarenot.第20题
答案:ride
解释:主语“we”是复数,动词用原形。第21题
答案:themuseum,exhibit,dinosaurs,fossils,history,museum,restaurant,pizza,salad
解释:这道题帮助学生掌握有关博物馆、食物和兴趣爱好的词汇。第22题
答案:speaks
解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数,表示“她”会说英语和法语。第23题
答案:had,shared,put,sang,tried,played,took
解释:描述生日派对的活动,动词使用的是过去时。第24题
答案:don’tlike/loves/eats/prefer/taste/cooks
解释:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribelikes,dislikes,andregularactions.第25题
答案:A
解释:Aknifeisusedtocutfood,whiletheothersareusedfordifferentpurposes.第26题
答案:went/chose/borrowed/sat/started/was/enjoyed
解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了在图书馆的活动。第27题
答案:eats
解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词加“s”变成“eats”。第28题
答案:B
解释:"你好"的英文是"Hello"。第29题
答案:A
解释:Oakisatypeoftree,whiletheothersareobjects.第30题
答案:rides
解释:“She”为第三人称单数,动词加“es”。第31题
答案:A
解释:快的反义词是慢。第32题
答案:read,is,started,want
解释:描述了早上读书的情形,动词使用过去时和现在时。第33题
答案:C
解释:Shoesarewornonourfeet.第34题
答案:B
解释:苹果是水果,其他
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