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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Myfatherworksinanoffice.Heisabusinessman.Everyday,hewearsasuitandtietowork.Hehelpssolveproblemsforhiscompany.Intheevening,hecomeshomeandspendstimewithus.2.They_______anewmovieyesterday.3.We__________(1)anewdoglastmonth.It__________(2)veryplayfulandfriendly.I__________(3)totakecareofit.Myparents__________(4)metofeediteveryday.4.Myfather________(work)inahospital.He________(be)adoctor.Everyday,he________(wear)awhitecoatand________(help)peoplewho________(be)sick.Lastweek,he________(treat)apatientwithacold.Afterwork,he________(come)homeat6:00PM.5.Mysister__________(love)toreadbooks.She__________(read)anewbookeveryweek.Herfavoritebooks__________(be)aboutanimals,andshe__________(spend)alotoftimeinthelibrary.6.Lastsummer,we__________(travel)tothebeach.Theweather__________(be)veryhot,sowe__________(spend)mostofourtimeswimming.We__________(make)sandcastlesand__________(collect)seashells.It__________(be)aperfectholiday!7.Whichoneisafruit?A.PearB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Onion8.Mygrandmotherlovesgardening,andshehasabeautifulgardeninherbackyard.Therearemanyflowers,suchasroses,daisies,and__.Shealsogrowsvegetablesliketomatoes,cucumbers,and__.EverytimeIvisither,Ihelpwatertheplantsandpicksomefresh__forlunch.9.Yesterday,I__________(1)agreattimeatthezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)manyanimals.I__________(3)alion,atiger,andagiraffe.Mylittlesister__________(4)themonkeysand__________(5)atthem.Afterthezoo,we__________(6)lunchatarestaurantnearby.It__________(7)afunday!10.We________(be)happytomeetyou.11.We_______(do/does/did)ourhomeworkintheafternoon.12.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.HatB.ShoesC.GlovesD.Shirt13.Intheevening,weliketogoforawalkinthe__.Itisverypeaceful,andwecanseemanydifferent__.Sometimes,webringourdogalong,andhelikestochaseafter__.Afterthewalk,wehavedinnerandtalkaboutourday.Ilovetheeveningbecauseit’satimeto__withmyfamily.14.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.WinterD.Apple15.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.RunB.JumpC.RedD.Swim16.Whichoftheseanimalsisknownformakinghoney?A.LionB.BearC.BeeD.Tiger17.We_______(be)studentsinthisschool.18.Whichsentenceusestheadverboffrequencycorrectly?A.Ialwaysamhappy.B.Iamalwayshappy.C.AlwaysIamhappy.D.HappyIamalways.19.It’sarainydaytoday.Sarahisstaying__________(1)tofinishher__________(2).Sheisdrawingpicturesofherfavorite__________(3).Afterfinishingherhomework,shewillreadabookabout__________(4).Intheevening,Sarah’sfamilywillhave__________(5)together.20.Whatdoyoudowithabook?A.jumpB.readC.runD.swim21.Mymom__________(1)averybusyjob.She__________(2)inabigoffice,andshe__________(3)alotofmeetingseveryday.Sometimes,she__________(4)worklateintheevening.Onweekends,she__________(5)sometimetorelaxand__________(6)withus.22.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.HeavyD.Fast23.Whichoneisatypeofanimal?A.ElephantB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair24.He_______(do/does/did)notlikeapples.25.Inthewinter,I______(like)todrinkhotchocolate.Lastwinter,I______(make)hotchocolatewithmysister.We______(add)somemarshmallowsand______(sit)bythefireplace.26.Whichoftheseanimalsisapet?A.DogB.ElephantC.TigerD.Fish27.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Fork28.I__________(wake)upearlythismorningbecauseI__________(need)tofinishmyhomework.Afterbreakfast,I__________(go)totheparkwithmydog.We__________(play)foranhour,andthenwe__________(return)home.I__________(feel)veryhappybecausetheweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm.29.He_______(help)hisbrotherwithhishomework.30.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.SpoonB.ForkC.KnifeD.Plate31.We_______(visit)amuseumnextweek.32.I_______(see/saw/seen)amovielastnight.33.Whichoneisadrink?A.BreadB.WaterC.ChairD.Car34.Sarahlovesanimals.Shewenttothe__________(1)lastweekendwithherfamily.Theysawmanydifferentanimals,like__________(2),__________(3),and__________(4).Sarahwasmostexcitedtoseethe__________(5)becausesheloveshowthey__________(6)inthewater.Aftervisitingtheanimals,theyhadapicnicnearthe__________(7).35.Peterisorganizinghisbookshelf.Heplaceshis__________(1)onthefirstshelf,his__________(2)onthesecondshelf,andhis__________(3)onthetopshelf.Healsohasacollectionof__________(4)onthebottomshelf.36.We_______(not)gototheparkonweekdays.37.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.MopB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Chair38.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.B.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.C.Therearemanybookontheshelf.D.Thereismanybookontheshelf.39.I______(not/like)toeatvegetables,butmymotheralways______(ask)metoeatthembecausethey______(be)goodformyhealth.Lastnight,I______(try)toeatbroccoli,butit______(taste)terrible.However,I______(eat)somecarrotsbecauseI______(think)theytastebetter.40.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.MondayC.JulyD.February41.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.SnakeB.ElephantC.FishD.Frog42.Whichoneoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.GuitarB.PlateC.ChairD.Bed43.Whatdoweusetowashourhands?A.SoapB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate44.We__________(go)tothecinemalastSaturday.We__________(watch)agreatmovieaboutadventure.I__________(really/enjoy)it.Afterthemovie,we__________(eat)dinneratarestaurantnearthecinema.It__________(be)afunday.45.Everymorning,mydad_______(drive)metoschool.We_______(talk)aboutmyhomeworkduringthedrive.Afterschool,I_______(walk)homewithmyfriends.Sometimes,we_______(stop)attheparktoplay.46.We_______(run)intheparknow.47.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.TallC.BigD.Cold48.She_______(do/does/did)notlikeoranges.49.Whichoftheseisusedtowriteonpaper?A.PenB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork50.They_______(travel)toChinanextyear.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:works,is,wears,helps,comes
解释:这道题描述了父亲的工作和家庭生活,使用了现在时。第2题
答案:watched
解释:过去式,“watched”是“watch”的过去式,表示“他们”昨天看了一部新电影。第3题
答案:got,is,want,ask
解释:描述新宠物的情况,动词使用过去时和现在时。第4题
答案:works,is,wears,helps,are,treated,comes
解释:该题考察了现在时和过去时的搭配,描述了父亲的工作。第5题
答案:loves/reads/are/spends
解释:本题考察了一般现在时的使用,描述了妹妹的阅读习惯。第6题
答案:traveled/was/spent/made/collected/was
解释:此题描述了暑假的海滩旅行,使用了过去时。第7题
答案:A
解释:Pearisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第8题
答案:sunflowers,peppers,herbs
解释:花园中有各种花卉,如向日葵(sunflowers)和蔬菜,如胡椒(peppers),摘新鲜的草药(herbs)作为餐点。Yesterday,Iwenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Ilikereadingbooksaboutanimals,andIfoundagreatoneaboutdolphins.Ialsoborroweda好的,以下是100道“小学英文”填空题,每道题后附带答案和解析。题目长度都在40到250个第9题
答案:had,saw,liked,laughed,ate,was
解释:此题通过描述去动物园的活动,帮助学生复习过去时动词的使用,并加强表达喜好和活动顺序的能力。第10题
答案:are
解释:"We"是复数,动词使用"are"。第11题
答案:do
解释:“We”是复数,动词“do”保持原形。第12题
答案:B
解释:Shoesarewornonourfeet.第13题
答案:park,animals,balls,relax
解释:通过描述晚间活动,帮助学生学习与公园、家庭活动和宠物相关的词汇。Ihaveanew__.Itissmall,butveryfast!Iloveridingittoschooleveryday.Thewheelsare__,andithasa__forcarryingmybooks.Ialwayswearmy__tostaysafe.Afterschool,Isometimesrideitwithmyfrien第14题
答案:B
解释:Christmasisaholidaycelebratedaroundtheworld.第15题
答案:C
解释:“Red”是颜色,意思是“红色”。第16题
答案:C
解释:蜜蜂以采蜜并制作蜂蜜而闻名,其他动物没有此特性。第17题
答案:are
解释:“We”后用“are”。第18题
答案:B
解释:在句子中,副词“always”通常放在系动词“am”后面,形容词“happy”前面。选项B是正确的。第19题
答案:indoors,homework,animals,space,dinner
解释:通过天气和家庭活动的情境帮助学生理解日常生活的词汇。第20题
答案:B
解释:书是用来阅读的。第21题
答案:has,works,attends,stays,spends,plays
解释:本题帮助学生复习描述家人职业和家庭活动的常用句型。第22题
答案:B
解释:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第23题
答案:A
解释:Anelephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第24题
答案:does
解释:He是第三人称单数,动词用does。第25题
答案:like,made,added,sat
解释:“Like”使用一般现在时,描述爱好,其他动词使用过去时,描述上个冬天的活动。第26题
答案:A
解释:Dogsarecommonpets,whileelephantsandtigersarewildanimals.第27题
答案:A
解释:刷牙时使用牙刷。第28题
答案:woke/needed/went/played/returned/felt/was
解释:描述了早晨的活动,使用了过去时来表示已经发生的事情。第29题
答案:helps
解释:一般现在时,表示“他”帮助他的哥哥做作业。第30题
答案:C
解释:Aknifeisusedtocutfood.第31题
答案:arevisiting
解释:计划好的动作,使用"arevisiting"。第32题
答案:saw
解释:“Lastnight”表示过去,动词“see”变成“saw”。第33题
答案:B
解释:Waterisadrink,whiletheothersareobjects.第34题
答案:zoo,elephants,giraffes,tigers,monkeys,swim,lake
解释:本题帮助学生复习动物园和动物相关词汇。第35题
答案:storybooks,picturebooks,dictionaries,comics
解释:Thesen
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