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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisashapewithfourequalsides?A.CircleB.TriangleC.SquareD.Rectangle2.I______abooknow.A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.reading3.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.MorningB.MondayC.GreenD.Foot4.Yesterday,I______(buy)anewbookatthestore.It______(be)amysterynovelaboutadetectivewho______(solve)manyinterestingcases.I______(read)itforanhourlastnight,andI______(find)itveryexciting.Ican’twaitto______(finish)itandseehowthestory______(end).5.We_______(noteat)lunchyet.6.Whichoneisusedtowrite?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PenD.Plate7.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.GreenB.TableC.PlateD.Spoon8.Whatanimalsays"woof"?A.CatB.DogC.CowD.Duck9.Thisismyhouse.There__________(be)abiggardeninfrontofit.Inthegarden,there__________(be)manyflowersandtrees.I__________(like)spendingtimetherebecauseit__________(be)verypeaceful.Mydog,Max,__________(run)aroundthegardeneverymorning.He__________(love)tochasethebirds.I__________(also/like)tositunderatreeand__________(read)myfavoritebooks.10.I__________(usually/get)upat7:00a.m.ButtodayI__________(sleep)inbecauseit__________(be)aholiday.I__________(wake)upat9:00a.m.and__________(feel)veryrelaxed.11.We_______totheparknextweekend.12.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.CarrotC.AppleD.Pear13.She_______(read)abookwhenIcalledher.14.WhichmonthcomesafterJune?A.MayB.JulyC.SeptemberD.October15.Whichoneisusedtoclean?A.BroomB.PlateC.ForkD.Knife16.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.SpoonB.ToothbrushC.PlateD.Knife17.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.towelB.toothbrushC.soapD.comb18.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.FastC.SlowD.Heavy19.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.MorningB.NightC.NoonD.Evening20.Whichofthefollowingisahealthyfood?A.CandyB.AppleC.CakeD.Soda21.Sarahisreadingastorybookinherroom.Thebookisaboutalittle__________whogoesonanadventure.The__________isverykindandhelpsthelittleanimalfinditswayhome.Intheend,the__________becomesfriendswiththelittleanimal.Sarahisvery__________andlovesreadingthisstoryoverandoveragain.22.Whichoneisusedtoeatsoup?A.SpoonB.ForkC.PlateD.Knife23.Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?A.RedB.YellowC.BlueD.Green24.Tomandhisfamilyaregoingonatrip.Theyarepackingtheir__________(1)withclothesand__________(2).Tomtakeshis__________(3)becausehelovestoplaywithitduringthetrip.Hissister,Lucy,bringsher__________(4)becausetheyaregoingtothebeach.25.Whichanimalisknownforitslongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.TigerD.Monkey26.Myparents__________(1)tothesupermarketeveryweekend.They__________(2)vegetables,fruits,andsomesnacks.I__________(3)togowiththem,butIusually__________(4)stayathomeand__________(5)TV.27.Theteacheraskedusto_______theanswerstothequestionsontheboard.Weneededtoworktogethertosolvethem.(write,writes,writing,wrote)28.I__________(have)apetcat.Hername__________(be)Whiskers.She__________(be)verycuteand__________(love)toplaywithtoys.Everyafternoon,I__________(take)heroutside,andshe__________(run)aroundthegarden.Yesterday,she__________(catch)amouse,butshe__________(not,want)tohurtit,soshe__________(let)itgo.29.They_______(be)mygoodfriends.30.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.AppleC.GrapeD.Banana31.Lastweekend,I__________(meet)mycousinsatafamilygathering.We__________(have)abarbecue,andeveryone__________(bring)somethingtoshare.Aftereating,we__________(play)games,andthekids__________(run)aroundintheyard.32.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.DogB.GreenC.ChairD.Table33.I________(not,be)athomewhenyoucalled.34.Whatcoloristhegrass?A.BlackB.GreenC.BlueD.Brown35.Inthemorning,Iusually__________(1)upat7:00AM.AfterI__________(2)myteeth,I__________(3)breakfast.I__________(4)cerealwithmilk,andsometimesI__________(5)toast.Afterbreakfast,I__________(6)myschoolbagand__________(7)toschool.36.We_______(go/goes/went)totheparkeveryweekend.37.It__________(be)asunnydaytoday,andI__________(decide)togotothepark.I__________(take)mydogwithme.We__________(walk)aroundtheparkand__________(see)manypeopleplayinggames.Afterawhile,we__________(sit)onabenchand__________(rest).I__________(feel)veryhappybecauseit__________(be)aperfectday.38.I_______(not/like)toeatvegetableswhenI_______(be)achild,butnowI_______(enjoy)them.Yesterday,I_______(eat)somebroccoliandcarrotswithmydinner,andI_______(feel)healthyafterward.39.Whichanimalsays"meow"?A.DogB.CowC.CatD.Bird40.David’sbirthdayiscomingsoon.Heisgoingtohaveabig__________withhisfriends.Theywillplaymanyfun__________andeat__________.Davidisexcitedbecauseheloves__________.Hisparentsaregoingtogivehimaspecial__________asabirthdaygift.41.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.ShortD.Heavy42.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingonapicnic.Theybringabig__________filledwithsandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Jack’sdadalsobringsablankettositon.Theyfindanicespotunderabig__________andspreadtheblanket.Everyoneenjoysthepicnic,andaftereating,theyplay__________together.It’sawonderfuldayinthepark.43.Whichoneisavegetable?A.BananaB.TomatoC.CucumberD.Mango44.Whichoftheseisapartofyourface?A.LegB.NoseC.HandD.Foot45.Whichoneisusedtoeatsoup?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork46.I_______(read)booksatthemoment.47.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Everyday,I__________(1)Englishatschool.Inthemorning,I__________(2)myEnglishbookand__________(3)thenewwords.Intheafternoon,we__________(4)Englishsongsand__________(5)stories.I__________(6)myEnglishteacherverymuchbecauseshe__________(7)sokindandhelpful.48.It__________(rain)whenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(bring)umbrellas,sowe__________(not,get)wet.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atschool,therain__________(stop).49.He_______(have/has/had)abrother.50.MyfamilyandI______(go)tothezoolastweekend.We______(see)manyanimals,likelions,elephants,andmonkeys.I______(like)thetigersthemostbecausethey______(look)verystrong.Afterthevisit,we______(eat)lunchatthezoo’srestaurant.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:C
解释:Asquarehasfourequalsides.第2题
答案:C
解释:现在进行时应该用"amreading"。第3题
答案:A
解释:"Morning"isatimeoftheday.第4题
答案:bought,was,solved,read,found,finish,ends
解释:动词“buy”和“was”使用过去时,描述过去的活动;其他动词使用过去时或一般现在时。第5题
答案:haven’teaten
解释:“We”后动词用现在完成时,表示尚未发生的动作。第6题
答案:C
解释:Apenisusedforwriting.第7题
答案:A
解释:Greenisacolor.第8题
答案:B
解释:狗通常会发出“woof”这样的叫声。第9题
答案:is/are/like/is/runs/loves/alsolike/read
解释:这道题考察了“therebe”句型和现在时,描述了作者家中花园的情况。根据句子的时间和内容填入正确的动词形式。第10题
答案:usuallyget/slept/was/woke/felt
解释:本题考察了习惯用法和过去时,描述了不同于平常的一天。第11题
答案:willgo
解释:将来时,表示“我们”下个周末去公园。第12题
答案:B
解释:胡萝卜是蔬菜,其它是水果。第13题
答案:wasreading
解释:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。第14题
答案:B
解释:6月后是7月。第15题
答案:A
解释:Abroomisusedtoclean,whiletheothersarenot.第16题
答案:B
解释:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanourteeth.第17题
答案:B
解释:我们用"toothbrush"(牙刷)来刷牙。第18题
答案:A
解释:"New"的反义词是"old"。第19题
答案:B
解释:"Night"istheoppositeof"day."第20题
答案:B
解释:Anappleishealthy,whiletheothersarenot.第21题
答案:rabbit,hero,fox,happy
解释:通过这道题,学生可以练习描述故事角色和情感相关的词汇。第22题
答案:A
解释:Aspoonisusedtoeatsoup,whiletheothersarenot.第23题
答案:C
解释:晴天时,天空通常是蓝色的。第24题
答案:suitcase,shoes,teddybear,swimsuit
解释:本题通过旅行场景帮助学生复习常见物品,如“suitcase(行李箱)”和“swimsuit(泳衣)”。第25题
答案:A
解释:Giraffesareknownfortheirverylongnecks.第26题
答案:go,buy,want,stay,watch
解释:这道题讲述了周末的购物活动,动词使用了现在时。第27题
答案:write
解释:句子是一个命令句,动词应使用原形“write”。第28题
答案:have,is,is,loves,take,runs,caught,didn’twant,let
解释:这个题目使用了现在时、过去时和一般现在时的动词形式,描述宠物的日常生活。第29题
答案:are
解释:“They”后面使用“are”。第30题
答案:A
解释:胡萝卜是蔬菜,其他选项是水果。第31题
答案:met/had/brought/played/ran
解释:Pastsimpleforcompletedactions.第32题
答案:B
解释:Greenisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第33题
答案:wasn’t
解释:本题考察过去时的否定形式。第34题
答案:B
解释:草的颜色通常是绿色的。第35题
答案:wake,brush,have,eat,drink,pack,go
解释:本题帮助学生复习日常早晨活动,强化动词的使用。第36题
答案:go
解释:"We"是复数,动词用原形"go"。第37题
答案:is/decided/took/walked/saw/sat/rested/feel/is
解释:本题考察了动词的现在时和过去时,描述了一个愉快的下午活动。第38题
答案:didn’t
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