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演讲人:日期:天气的英语培训BasicvocabularyandexpressionsofweatherWeatherforecastingandmeteorologicalservicesWeatherandTourismTravelWeatherandAgriculturalProductionWeatherandEnvironmentalProtectionEnglishperiodsandslangrelatedtoweather目录01BasicvocabularyandexpressionsofweatherVocabularyofweatherphenolmenaSnowCloudflurry,lightsnow,heavysnow,blizzardcircus,stratus,cumulus,nimbusRainWindOtherdrill,show,downpour,thunderstormbreeze,gust,gale,hurricanefog,miss,haze,rainbow03Combineddescriptionsswinging(hotandhumid),chilly(coldanddump)01Temperaturehot,warm,cool,cold02Humiditydump,humid,moist,dryDescriptionoftemperatureandhumiditySeasonsspring,summer,autumn,winterClimatetypestropical,temperature,polar,desertCharacteristicsofeachseasonandclimatetypee.g.,springiswarmandrainy,desertclimateisdryandhotSeasonsandclimatetypesPracticaldailyweatherterminationWeatherforecastSunny,partiallycloudy,cloudy,overcastClothingrecommendationslightjacket,raincoat,umbrella,sunhatTraveladvicesliproads,reducedvisibility,highUVindex,riskofThunderstormsActivitiessuitablefortheweatheroutdoorsports,picnic,hiding,skiing02WeatherforecastingandmeteorologicalservicesWeatherforecastchannelsTelevision,radio,internet,andmobileapplicationsprovidetimelyweatherforecastsUnderstandingweatherforecasttermsFamiliarizewithcommonweathertermssuchastemperature,humidity,windspeedanddirection,andprecisionprobabilityLearningtointerpretweathermapsUnderstanddifferentsymbolsandcolorsusedinweathermapstopredictfutureweatherconditionsAccesstoweatherforecastsIntroductiontoMetrologicalServicesAffecttransportation,agriculture,outdooractivities,andemergencypreparednessImportanceofmeteorologicalservicesindailylifeProvideaccurateandtimelyweatherinformationtohelppeoplemakeinformeddecisionsRoleofmeteorologicalservicesincludingweatherforecasting,climatemonitoring,andsevereweatherwarningsTypesofmeteorologicalservicesTypesofdisasterweatherincludinghurricanes,tornadoes,floods,blizzards,andextremeheatorcolorWarningsystemsandresponsemeasuresEstablishearlywarningsystemsandemergencyresponseplanstominimizetheimpactofdisasterweatherPersonalsafetytipsduringdisasterweatherStayindoors,prepareemergencykits,andfollowevaluationordersifnecessaryDisasterweatherwarningandresponsemeasuresWeatherrelatedmeetingsandconversationsLearnhowtotalkabouttheweatherindifferentculturesanduseitasaconversationstarterUnderstandingculturaldifferencesinweatherperceptionRecognizethatpeoplefromdifferentculturesmayhavedifferentattributesandbeliefstowardstheweatherWeatherrelatedperiodsandexpressionsExploreweatherrelatedperiodsandexpressionsinEnglishtoenhancelanguageproficiencyandculturalunderstandingWeathertopicsincrossculturalcommunication03WeatherandTourismTravelUnderstandingtheclimaticcharacteristicsofthedestinationIsithotorcold,wetordry,andwhataretheseasonalchanges?Checkingreal-timeweatherforecastsUsingweatherappsorwebsitestoobtainuptodateweatherinformationforthedestinationConsideringhistoricalweatherdataAnalyzinghistoricalweatherpatternstopredictpotentialweatherconditionsduringthetravelperiodWeatherinformationqueryfortourdestinationsSelectingappropriateclothingbasedonthedestination'sclimateChoosinglightweight,breakablefabricsforhotweatherandwarmer,layeredclothingforcoldweatherMatchingclothingwithactivitiesDressingappropriatelyfortheplannedactivities,suchasstacking,swimming,orsightseeingConsideringcomfortandstyleBalancingfunctionalrequirementswithpersonalpreferencestoensurebothcomfortandfashionTravelclothingselectionandmatchingsuggestions010203UsingsunscreenwithappropriateSPFApplyingsunscreenregularly,specificallywhenexposedtodirectsunlightforextendedperiodsMoisturizingskinregulationKeepingskinhydratedbyusingmoisturizersanddrinkingsufficientwaterProtectingskinfromwindandcoldWearingprotectiveclothingandusingskincareproductsspecificallydesignedforcoldclimatesRecommendedskincaremeasuressuchassunprotectionandmobilizationPackingemergencyweathergearBringingalongarainbow,umbrella,extralayersofclothing,andotheressentialitemstoprepareforunexpectedweatherchangesMonitoringweatherupdatesduringtravelStayinginformedaboutpotentialweatherchangesbycheckingweatherforecastsregularlyPlanningflexibleinitiativesLeavingroomforflexibilityintravelplanstoaccommodatepotentialweatherrelateddelaysorcancellationsTravelpreparationforunexpectedweatherconditions04WeatherandAgriculturalProduction要点三TemperatureEffectsreduction,growthrate,andyieldofcropsExtremelyhighorlowtemperaturescancausecropfailure0102PrecisionNecessityforcropgrowth,butexceptionalorineffectiverainfallcanleadtofloodingordropping,objectively,bothofwhichcandegradecropsSunlightEssentialforphotosynthesis,theprocessbywhichplantsconvertcarbondioxideandwaterintoorganicmatterLackofsunlightcanstemplantgrowth03Thedependenceofagriculturalproductiononweatherfactors
WeathereffectsduringcropgrowthcycleGerminationWeatherconditions,granulartemperatureandmoisturelevels,significantimpactinhibitionratesVegetativegrowthOptimalweatherconditionspromotehealthplantgrowthanddevelopment,leadingtohigheryieldsFlowingandfryingWeatherconditionsduringthisstagecanaffectrollingandfryingset,whichinturnaffectsfinalcropyieldsFloodingCancausewidespreadcroplossbydrawingplantsorwashingawaytopsoilPreventivemeasuresincludeplanningfloodtollantcrops,improvingdrainagesystems,andconstructingfloodbarriersDroughtLeadstowaterscale,whichcansignificantlystallplantgrowthandreduceyieldsPreventivemeasuresincludewaterconservation,rainwaterharvesting,andtheuseofdroughtresistantcropvarietiesHailstoriesCancausesignificantdamagetocropsbypumpingthemwithicePreventivemeasuresarelimitedbutincludetheuseofhairnetsandearlysharingwhenpossibleTheHarmofCatastrophicWeathertoAgricultureandPreventiveMeasuresRisktransferAgriculturalinsuranceallowsfarmerstotransfertheriskofweatherrelatedlossestoinsurancecompanies,providingfinancialprotectionintheeventofcropfailureStabilityofincomeBymitigatingthefinancialimpactofweatherrelatedlosses,agriculturalinsurancehelpsfarmersstabilizetheirincomeandmaintaintheirlivelihoodEnhancementofinvestmentTheavailabilityofagriculturalinsurancemayresourcefarmerstoinvestinimprovedagriculturalpracticesandtechnologies,astheyarelessconcernedaboutthepotentialrisksinvolvedPromotionofsustainableagricultureAgriculturalinsurancecansupporttheoptionofsustainableagriculturalpracticesbyprovidingfinancialincentivesforfarmerstoimplementriskmanagementmeasuresthatbenefitbothproductionandtheenvironmentTheApplicationofAgriculturalInsuranceinDealingwithWeatherRisks05WeatherandEnvironmentalProtection123LeadingtoriseinsealevelsandthreateningcoastalcitiesMeltingofpolaricecapsIncreasingfrequencyandintensityofstorms,floods,anddroughtsExtremeweathereventsLossofbiodiversityandhabitatconstructionduetochangingclimatepatternsEcosystemdisruptionTheimpactofclimatechangeontheglobalenvironmentReducinggreenhousegasemissionsMitigatingtheeffectsofclimatechangebylimitingtheamountofcarbondioxideandothergasesreleasedintotheatmospherePromotingrenewableenergyEncouragingtheuseofsolar,wind,andotherrenewableenergysourcestoreducerelianceonfossilfuelsImprovingenergyefficiencyImplementingenergysavingmeasuresinhomes,businesses,andtransportationsystemstoreduceoverallenergyconsumption010203TheroleofenergyconservationandemissionreductioninimprovingweatherconditionsEncouragingtheuseofbuses,trains,andotherformsofpublictransportationtoreduceindividualcarusePublictransportationPromotingthesemodesoftransportationashealthandenvironmentallyfriendlyalternativetodrivingCyclingandwalkingHighlightingthebenefitsofelectriccars,buses,andscootersaslowmissiontransportationoptionsElectricvehiclesPromotionandpracticalcasesharingofgreentransportationmethodsEducationandoutreachRaisingawarenessabouttheconnectionbetweenindividualactionsandenvironmentalimpactthrougheducationandpublicoutreachprogramsEncouragingsustainablepracticesPromotingecofriendlyhabitssuchasrecycling,composing,andreducingwastetominimizenegativeimpactsontheenvironmentCollaborativeeffortsFostering
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