2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3Fasterhigherstronger单元素养评估课时作业含解析外研版选择性必修第一册

PAGE单元素养评估(三)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whoispayingthelunchnow?A．Theysharethebill.B．Thewoman.C．Theman.2．Whoarethetwospeakers?A．Workers.B．Students.C．Teachers.3．Whatwillthespeakersdoovertheweekend?A．Gocamping.B．Stayathome.C．Climbmountains.4．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inabookstore.B．Onabus.C．Athome.5．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Gethiskey.B．Startthecar.C．Waitforhim.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Atthestore.B．Athome.C．Atschool.7．Where'sthemess?A．Inthebathroom.B．Inthelivingroom.C．Inthekitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Whydoesthemanspeakerwantanewapartment?A．Becausetheoneheislivinginistooexpensive.B．Becauseit'stoonoisythere.C．Becausehewantstohavearoommate.9．Whowantstohavearoommate?A．Themanspeaker.B．Thewomanspeaker.C．Thewomanspeaker'sbrother.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatisthedialogueabout?A．Themanspeaker'snewstory.B．Themanspeaker'sdaughter.C．Amoviestar.11．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Theyarehusbandandwife.B．Theyarefriends.C．Theyarestrangers.12．Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?A．Totalktohisdaughter.B．Nottopushhisdaughter.C．Totellhisdaughtertostudy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Who'sthewomantalkingto?A．Hersister.B．Herfriend.C．Hermother.14．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Onthetelephone.B．Inthestreet.C．Inthewoman'shouse.15．What'sthewomandoingnow?A．Washing.B．Ironing.C．Sweeping.16．Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A．Goswimming.B．Gotothemovies.C．WatchTV.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhydidMr.Brownwanttofindahouseinthecountry?A．Becausehelikedlivinginthecountry.B．Becausehewastiredofthelifeinthebigcity.C．Becausehewantedtogettotheofficeearly.18．Whatdidthesentence“thehousewaswithinastone'sthrowofarailwaystation”mean?A．Itwasclosetotherailwaystation.B．Thehousewasasneartothestationasyouthrewastone.C．Thenewspaperwasmakingfunofpeople.19．WhydidMr.Browndecidetohavealookatthehouse?A．Becausethehousewasverycheap.B．Becausethehousewasinagoodplaceandthepricewasreasonable.C．Becausethehousewasratherquiet.20．Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?A．Mr.Brownthoughtthehousewasfarawayfromthecity.B．Mr.Brownfoundahouseinthecountry.C．Mr.Brownthoughtthehouseagentwastellingalieinthenewspaper.其次部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMetropolisBookClubMembership:Allyouneedtodoisfillouttheorderformatthebottomofthepage,selectyourfirstorderfromourbooklistandthenpostthecompletedformbacktous.Specialoffersfornewmembers：Asaspecialoffer,youmaychooseanyreduced­pricebooksfromournewmembers'booklist,tothevalueof100yuanintotal.Tick(打上钩)theboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.Joinbeforetheendofthismonthandyoureceiveanotherfreebookcarefullychosenbyourstaff.Orderanaudiobookfromthemanyonoffer,athalftherecommendedretailprice.Whenyou'vejoined：Asamemberyougetaround50%offthepublisher'spriceofeverybookyoubuy,andwhat'smore,theycomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonthtokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbest­sellerswe'veaddedtoourlist.OntheInternet,youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearonourexclusivemembers'website.Ourwebsitealsohasabookswapservicewherememberscanrequestorofferbooksforexchange.Beingamember：Allyouhavetodoisorderfourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat,youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.Ineachofyourmonthlyclubmagazines,ourexperiencedstaffchoosea“BookoftheMonth”foryou,whichisofferedatanextra­specialprice.Ifyoudonotwantthisbook,justsaysointhespaceprovidedontheformandsenditbacktous.Wealwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethisform.Oncewereceiveyourorder,yourbooksaredeliveredwithinoneweek.Andremember,youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Iftheyaren'twhatyouexpectedjustsendthemback!21．HowcanyoubecomeamemberoftheMetropolisBookClub?A．Byorderingawatchfreeofcharge.B．Bysendingtheadvertisementtotheclub.C．Bychoosingbookswithspecialprices.D．Byreturningthecompletedorderform.22．Whatinformationdoesthemonthlymagazinegivemembers?A．Thepercentagesavedoneachbook.B．Thenamesofallthebookssoldbytheclub.C．Thelistofthenewestbooksavailabletobuy.D．Thebooksthatcanbeswappedbyclubmembers.23．Whatcanweinferfromthelastpartofthepassage?A．Atleastfourbooksshouldbeboughteachyear.B．Memberscanlookatthebooksbeforetheybuythem.C．Membersneedtobuythe“BookoftheMonth”．D．Themorebooksbought,thehigherthemember'sgrade.BGrowingupinConway,Mydadwasaseriousgolfer.Onedayhesaid,“Let'strygolf.”Hecarriedmeontothecourse.Seeinghimhitthosegoodshotsmademewanttodoittoo.Itwasn'teasyatfirst,becauseIhadalotofpaininmyhands.I'dplayedgolf,butithadneverreallycaughtmyinterest—itwastooquietforme.ButIwashappytobeoutside,tohaveachanceofcompetingagain,andIfellinlovewithit.LaterImadethehighschoolteam,butIgotfrustratedwhenIdidn'twin,soIworkedharder.GolfwasthemostchallenginggameI'deverplayed.IgotagolfscholarshiptotheUniversityofIprobablywouldn'tbeaprofessionalathleteifIhadn'tgotsick.Theexperiencetaughtmepatience,andIlearnedtotakenothingforgranted.IknowhowhappyIamtodowhatIdo.24．WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph1?A．Hewasbornwithswelledjoints.B．Hisjointshealedveryquickly.C．Hecompletelyrecoveredafterthetreatment.D．Thecauseofhisdiseasewasfoundoutsixmonthslater.25．Whatinspiredtheauthortoplaygolfatthebeginning?A．Hisloveforgolf.B．Hisinterestinsports.C．Hisfather'sgoodperformance.D．Hisunwillingnesstostayindoors.26．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Itwastheauthor'sbrotherwhofirstbecameawarethathehadadisease.B．Sufferingalotofpaininhishands,theauthorwasn'tinterestedinplayinggolfatfirst.C．Afterfoundingahighschoolteam,theauthorplayedharderandbecameprofessional.D．Theauthorthoughtheshouldcherisheverythinghehad,evenhisdisease.27．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．PlayingthroughpainB．TheburdenliftedC．AbitterfightD．StandingtallCSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyourchoiceofsportmighthaveagreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource­hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment­friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment­friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacements(代替物)fortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.28．Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavourof?A．Playingbasketballinagym.B．Motorracinginthedesert.C．Cyclingaroundalake.D．Swimminginasportscenter.29．Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A．ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.B．Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.C．Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D．Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.30．Whydoestheauthorusepowerwalkingasanexamplemainly?A．Becauseitusesfewerresources.B．Becauseitimprovesourhealth.C．Becauseitisanoutdoorsport.D．Becauseitisrecommendedbyexperts.31．What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Toshowusthefunctionofmajorsports.B．Toencourageustogoinforgreensports.C．Todiscussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsports.D．Tointroducedifferenttypesofenvironment­friendlysports.DGrown­upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplay,catchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,extralearningtrialsincreasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexception(例外)tothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheissoonlikelytoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone'sfuturedevelopment.32．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A．Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B．Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown­ups.C．Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D．Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.33．Howdoestheauthorexplainthelawofoverlearning?A．Presentingresearchfindings.B．Settingdowngeneralrules.C．Makingacomparison.D．Usingexamples.34．Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph4referto?A．Commonlyacceptedrules.B．Themultiplicationtables.C．Thingseasilyforgotten.D．Schoolsubjects.35．Whatistheauthor'sopiniononcramming?A．It'shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.B．Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.C．It'spossibletoresultinpoormemory.D．Itincreasesstudents'learninginterest.其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。E­wasteisfastbecomingaseriousglobalproblem.__36__Thesourceofe­wasteWeliveinasocietythatconstantlyproducesandconsumeselectronicproducts.Itisoftencheapertobuynewpiecesofequipmentthantorepairoldones.Also,throughcleveradvertising,companiespersuadeconsumerstoreplacetheiroldTVs,mobilephonesandcomputersforthelatestmodels.E­wasteiscreatedwhenwethrowawayelectronicequipmentlikethis.IntheEUalone,about8.7milliontonnesofe­wasteisproducedeachyear.__37__Theproblemwithe­wasteBuryinge­wasteinlandfillsorburningitcausesseriousproblemsfortheenvironment.__38__Thesesubstancescanthenleakintothegroundinlandfillsorpollutetheairwhentheyareburnt.Globalrecyclingschemes(支配)__39__However,theirschemesarenotalwaysmanagedproperlyandsometimeselectronicsarejustsenttopoorcountriessuchasGhana.Heretheyareoftenburntinpublicareas,whichisverybadforpeople'shealth.Settinguprecyclingprogramsinthecountriesthatcreatee­wastecouldsolvethisproblem.E­cyclingcentrescouldrecyclethepartsthatwecanreuseandproperlydisposeoftherest.Take­backpolicyAnothersolutiontoe­wasteistomakemanufacturersresponsiblefortheirusedproducts.Thiscouldmeanforcingthemtotakebackoldproductswhicharenolongerwanted.__40__ConsuminglessWecanallreducetheamountofwasteweproducebybuyingelectricalproductsonlywhenwehaveto.A．Inrecentyears,manycountrieshavestartedrecyclinge­waste.B．Theyshouldthenmakesuretheyareproperlyrecycledorreused.C．Sadly,justoveronemilliontonnesisrecycled.D．Thisreportwillexaminethisproblemandprovidesomepossiblesolutions.E．Byresistingthetemptationtobuyaproductjusttohavethelatestversion,wecutdownone­waste.F．Electronicscontaindangerouschemicalsandmetals.G．Bothmanufacturersandconsumersmustaccepttheirresponsibilitiesandmakeeffortstokeepittoaminimum.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asahighschoolcoach,IdidallIcouldtohelpmyboyswintheirgames.Icheeredashardforvictoryastheydid.Adramatic__41__，however,followingagameinwhichIwasareferee(裁判),changedmy__42__onvictoriesanddefeats.ItwasaleaguechampionshipbasketballgamebetweenNewRochelleandYonkersHigh.NewRochellewas__43__byDanO'Brien,YonkersbyLesBeck.Thegymwas__44__，andthenoisemadeitimpossibletohear.Thegamewaswellplayedand__45__competed.Yonkerswas__46__byonepointasIglancedattheclockanddiscoveredtherewerebut10secondslefttoplay.NewRochelle,thehometeam,took__47__oftheball,passedoffandshot.Theball__48__aroundtherim(篮筐边沿)andoff.Thefansyelled.NewRochellerecoveredtheball,andtappeditinforwhatlookedlikevictory.Thenoisewas__49__.Ilookedattheclockandsawthatthegamewasover.Ihadn'theardthefinalbuzzer(终场哨)becauseofthenoise.I__50__withtheotherofficial,buthecouldnothelpme.So,I__51__thetimekeeper,ayoungmanof17orso.Hesaid,“Sir,thebuzzer__52__beforethefinaltap­inwasmade.”Yonkerswon!IhadtotellO'Brienthesadnews.Hisface__53__.Theyoungtimekeepercameupandsaid,“I'msorry,Dad.Thetimeranoutbeforethefinalbasket.”__54__，likethesuncomingoutfromacloud,O'Brien'sfacelitup.Hesaid,“that'sokay,Joe.Youdidwhatyouhadto.I'mproudofyou.”Thetwoofthemthenwalkedoffthe__55__together,thecoach'sarmaroundhisson'sshoulder.41．A.conversationB．incidentC．gestureD．challenge42．A.viewB．attitudeC．theoryD．impression43．A.organisedB．representedC．imaginedD．coached44．A.crowdedB．clearedC．shakenD．arranged45．A.happilyB．closelyC．smartlyD．freely46．A.movingB．progressingC．leadingD．shooting47．A.controlB．placeC．careD．need48．A.stuckB．fellC．turnedD．rolled49．A.annoyingB．amazingC．thrillingD．deafening50．A.examinedB．watchedC．researchedD．checked51．A.criticisedB．approachedC．interviewedD．reminded52．A.brokedownB．fadedawayC．wentoffD．carriedon53．A.cloudedoverB．softenedupC．sweatedoverD．wrinkledup54．A.CertainlyB．SimilarlyC．FortunatelyD．Suddenly55．A.courtB．courseC．trackD．field其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesetennislegendLiNawasinducted(使正式加入)intotheInternationalTennisHallofFame.56.________(amazing),LiisthefirstAsianplayer57.________(receive)thesport'sultimate(终极的)honor.ShewasjoinedbyMaryPierceandYevgenyKafelnikovforthehall'sClassof2024,which58.________(announce)attheAustralianOpeninJanuary2024.Liretiredin2014becauseofkneeinjuries,abouteightmonthsafterwinningthatyear'sAustralianOpenand59.________(rise)toacareer­highsecondintheWTAranking.HerfirstGrandSlamtrophycameatthe2011FrenchOpen,60.________shedefeatedfourtop­1061.________(opponent)alongtheway.To62.________(she)credit,thoseon­courtachievements,alongwithLi'sengaging63.________(personal),helpedmotivateinterestintennisathomeinChina.“IhavelovedseeingthesportgrowinChina，”Lisaidin64.________statement,“andI'mproudtobepartofthathistory.”Theformalinductionceremonywasheld65.________July20,2019inRhodeIsland.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的美国网友Harry发邮件询问你最宠爱的运动。请你依据以下所给提示，向他介绍你最宠爱的运动——游泳。1.何时起先宠爱上游泳；2.现在练习游泳的状况；3.你的志向。留意：1.词数80左右：2.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。DearHarry，Nicetoreceiveyoure­mail.I'dliketotellyouaboutmyfavouritesport,swimming________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua其次节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ericwasworkinginasellingbusiness.Hehadbeenontheroadvisitingpeopleformorethanamonthwithoutgoinghome.Hecouldn'twaittogetbacktoseehiswifeandchildren.ItwascominguponMother'sDay,soheusuallytriedtomakeit“backhome”，butthisyearhewasjusttoobusyandtootired.Whenhewasdrivinginasmalltown,hesawaflowershop.Hesaidtohimself,“IknowwhatIwilldo.I'llsendmymothersomeroses.”Hestoppedandwentintotheflowershopandsawaboytalkingtoagirlinit.“HowmanyrosescanIgetforsixdollars,Miss.？”theboyasked.Thegirlwastryingtoexplainthatroseswereexpensive.Maybetheboywouldbehappywithsomethingelse.“No,Ihavetohaveroses，”hesaid.“MymomwasbadlysicklastyearandIdidn'tgettospendmuchtimewithher.Iwanttogetsomethingspecial.Ithastoberedroses,becausetheyareherfavorite.”Hewasstubborn.ThegirlintheshoplookedupatEricandwasjustshakingherhead.SomethinginsideofEricwastouchedbytheboy'svoice.Hewantedtogetthoserosessobadly.Erichadbeenblessed(幸运的)inhisbusiness,sohelookedatthegirlandwhisperedtoherthathewouldpayfortheboy'sroses.Thegirllookedattheboyandsaid,“OK,Iwillgiveyouadozenredrosesforyourdollars.”Theboyalmostjumpedintotheair.Hetooktheflowersandranoutofthestore.Itwasworthmorethanthirty­fivedollarsjusttoseethatkindofexcitement.Ericorderedhisownflowersandaskedthegirltohavethemdeliveredtohismother.Afterthat,withareliefhedroveaway.Notlongafterhisdriving,hesawtheboywalkingtoagraveyard(墓地)．留意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Ericstoppedhiscarandfollowedtheboy.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ericwentintohiscarintears.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元素养评估(三)第一部分听力材料：Text1W:Thanksforthelunch.Itwasdelicious.Nexttimeit'sonme.M:Don'tbesilly.W:I'mserious.M:Allright.Nexttimeyoutreat.Text2M:What'sthechemistryhomeworkMr.Browngaveustoday?W:Justaminute.I'lllookitupinmynotebook.Text3M:Didyoulistentotheweatherreportthismorning,Helen?W:Yes，itsayswearegoingtohaveawetweekend.Wemaygetsomeveryheavyraininmountainareas.M:Thatmeanswecan'tgocamping，butwillhavetostayin.Text4M:Hi,Maggie.Iwantallthesebookshere.W:Thatmightbealotforyourdadtobuyatonetime.M:MydadgetsmeallthebooksIwant.W:Well,that'sveryniceofhim.Text5M:Willyouexcusemeforamoment?Ileftmykeyinthecar.W:Certainly.Text6W:Where'sCecilia,Mark?M:I'mnotsure.Shefinishesschoolat3.MaybeshewenttoJoyce's.W:Sheknowsshehastocomehomebefore5.It's5：30now.M:Maybesheforgotherwatch.W:Well，someonehastowashthedishes.Thekitchen'samess.M:IcangotoJoyce's.Iknowheraddress.W:That'sOK.Wedon'tneedher.Youcanwashthedishes.Text7M:Hi,Francis,Iwantanewapartment.Arethereanynearyou?W:Whydoyouwantanotherapartment?M:ThemandownstairsplaysmusicallnightandIcan'tsleep.W:Whatkindofapartmentdoyouneed?M:Notabigone.Onebedroomisfine.W:Doyouwanttolivealone?M:No，Icanlivewitharoommate.Why?W:Mybrotherwantsaroommate.Whydon'tyouphonehim?M:Doesheliveneartheocean?W:Yes,hedoes.Text8W:How'syournewstory,Alex?M:Notgood.Ican'twrite.I'mworriedaboutmydaughter,Zoe.W:Why?M:Shewantstobeamoviestar.Shedoesn'twanttogotocollege.W:Everygirllikestodream.There'stimeforhertodecide.M:She'snotagoodstudent，youknow.Shehastostudyhardtodowell.She'salmostlastinherclass.W:Stoppushingher.She'sOK.Text9M:Hi，whatareyoudoing?W:I'mcleaningthehouse.M:Canyougotothemovieswithmethisafternoon?W:Idon'tthinkso.RightnowI'msweepingthefloor.ThenIhavetowashthefloorsandwashandironalltheclothes.M:Aren'tyoursisterandyourmotherhelpingyou?W:No，theyusuallyhelp,buttodaymysisterisplayingtennisandmymother'swriting.M:That'stoobad.AsianSunisplayingatthetheatre.Theysayit'sgood.AndIwanttogotothatnewChineserestaurant.W:Well,youcouldcomeoverlaterthisafternoonandwatchTVwithme.M:Ihaveagoodidea.Whydon'tIcomeoverandhelpyouwithyourwork?W:Wouldyou?M:Sure.Whynot?I'llbeoverinhalfanhour.Text10Mr.Brownwastiredoflivinginthebigcitywhereheworked.Hewantedtomovetothecountryandliveinahousefromwhichhecouldgettohisofficeinthecityearlyeveryday.Hewaslookingforahouseuntilhesawanadinanewspaperoneday.Theadsaidthatasuitablehouseinaquietareawasupforsaleatareasonableprice,andthehousewaswithinastone'sthrowofarailwaystationfromwhichtherewerefrequenttrainstothebigcity.“That'sexactlywhatIneed，”Mr.Brownsaidtohimself.Sohecalledthehouseagencyandarrangedtogodownbytrainthenextdaytohavealookatthehouse.Thehouseagencymethimatthestationandtheystartedwalking.Ittookthematleast15minutestogettothehouse.Whentheyreached,Mr.Brownsaidangrily，“Ishouldbeveryinterestedtomeetthemanwhothrewthestoneyoumentionedinthenewspaper.”答案：1～5CBBAC6～10BCBCB11～15BBBAC16～20BBABC其次部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文主要介绍如何成为都市图书俱乐部的会员，以及成为会员有哪些优势。21．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据Membership部分中的“Allyouneedtodoisfillouttheorderformatthebottomofthepage,selectyourfirstorderfromourbooklistandthenpostthecompletedformbacktous.”你所要做的就是填写下面的订单，从我们的书单中选择你的第一个订单，然后把填妥的表格寄回给我们。分析内容可知填写订单并寄给他们就可成为会员。由此可知D项符合题意。22．答案与解析：C推理推断题。依据Whenyou'vejoined部分中的“Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonthtokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbest­sellerswe'veaddedtoourlist.”可知俱乐部杂志每月送达以使你了解最新畅销书。“latest”对应C项中的“newest”。故选C。23．答案与解析：B推理推断题。依据Beingamember部分中的“Andremember,youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Iftheyaren'twhatyouexpectedjustsendthemback！”请记得你至多有两周的时间来确定是否保留你所订购的书。假如它们不是你所期望的，就把它们送回去！因此可知会员在买之前是可以看到书的。故选B。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小宠爱运动，但后来由于关节病变不能跑步。受父亲的影响作者爱上了高尔夫，并努力克服自身的缺憾，最终成为一名职业的高尔夫选手。24．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据第一段中Ittooknearlysixmonthstocheckwhatwaswrongwithme.可知，作者关节病变的缘由六个月后才检查出来。故选D。25．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据其次段中Seeinghimhitthosegoodshotsmademewanttodoittoo.可知，作者最初想打高尔夫，是因为看到他父亲打得很好。故选C。26．答案与解析：D推理推断题。从文章最终一段所表达的意义可知，假如作者没生病他就不会成为一名职业的运动员，这种经验教会了他耐性，他很庆幸他做的事情。因此，他很珍惜他所拥有的一切，甚至是他的疾病。故选D。27．答案与解析：A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲解并描述了作者克服自身疾病的苦痛，最终成为一名职业高尔夫选手的故事。故选A。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。运动可以让人们保持健康，也可以让人们接近大自然。但是人们对运动的选择会影响到地球的环境。在文章中作者激励人们多进行环保的、不消耗自然资源的运动，比如疾走熬炼或者自行车运动等。28．答案与解析：C推理推断题。依据最终一段第一、二、四句可知，环保运动是在室外、乡村或其他开阔地区运用环保设备进行的体育运动。因此推断C项“围着湖泊骑自行车”是作者支持的运动，故C项正确。29．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据其次段其次、三句可知，高尔夫运动占地多、用水多、维护起来耗费能源多，因此推断高尔夫球场须要水电维持球场是绿色的，故B项正确。30．答案与解析：A细微环节理解题。文章第三段首先提到“Therearemanyenvironment­friendlysports”，然后介绍powerwalking，结合下文“Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.”可推断，作者用powerwalking为例的缘由是疾走熬炼不须要特别的设备，你不必担忧资源和钱包。也就是说这项运动只运用很少的资源，故A项正确。31．答案与解析：B推理推断题。纵观全文可知，文章简述了资源耗费较多的运动如高尔夫，也讲解并描述了一些不怎么耗费资源的运动，如powerwalking，最终一段作者提到“Whateversportyoutakeup，youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment­friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.”，因此推断作者写本文的目的是让我们选择绿色环保的运动，故B项正确。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇争论文。成年人经常惊羡他们能很好地记着儿时学过的东西，认为这是儿时过度学习的结果。当我们儿时学会一样东西的时候，我们不是就此停止而是接着学习，所以才会记忆深刻。文章论述了“过度学习”的好处和突击学习的弊端。32．答案与解析：A段意归纳题。依据第一段第一句“Grow