小学六年级英语竞赛题单选题100道及答案解析

小学六年级英语竞赛题单选题100道及答案解析1.—What'syourname?—_____A.I'mfine.B.I'mLiMing.C.I'mnine.答案：B解析：题目询问名字，A选项“I'mfine.”表示“我很好”；C选项“I'mnine.”表示“我九岁”；B选项“I'mLiMing.”表示“我是李明”，符合询问名字的回答。2.—Howoldareyou?—_____A.I'mten.B.I'maboy.C.Fine,thankyou.答案：A解析：题目询问年龄，A选项“I'mten.”表示“我十岁”；B选项“I'maboy.”表示“我是个男孩”；C选项“Fine,thankyou.”用于回答“Howareyou?”表示“我很好，谢谢”。3.—Nicetomeetyou.—_____A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Thankyou.C.Howareyou?答案：A解析：“Nicetomeetyou.”的常见回答是“Nicetomeetyou,too.”，表示“见到你也很高兴”。4.—Whatcolourisit?—_____A.It'sapen.B.It'sred.C.It'sbig.答案：B解析：题目询问颜色，A选项“It'sapen.”表示“它是一支笔”；C选项“It'sbig.”表示“它很大”；B选项“It'sred.”表示“它是红色的”。5.—Howmanybooksdoyouhave?—_____A.Ihavefive.B.I'mfive.C.Yes,Ihave.答案：A解析：“Howmany...”用于询问数量，A选项“Ihavefive.”表示“我有五本”；B选项“I'mfive.”表示“我五岁”；C选项“Yes,Ihave.”回答不恰当。6.—Canyouswim?—_____A.Yes,Ican.B.No,I'mnot.C.Yes,Ido.答案：A解析：“Canyou...?”的回答用“Yes,Ican.”或“No,Ican't.”，A选项符合。7.—Doyoulikeapples?—_____A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ido.C.Yes,Iam.答案：A解析：“Doyou...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ido.”，否定回答是“No,Idon't.”8.—What'syourfavouritefood?—_____A.Hamburgers.B.Blue.C.Pencils.答案：A解析：题目询问最喜欢的食物，A选项“Hamburgers.”是食物；B选项“Blue.”是颜色；C选项“Pencils.”是文具。9.—Whereisthelibrary?—_____A.It'sbig.B.It'sonthefirstfloor.C.Yes,itis.答案：B解析：题目询问图书馆的位置，B选项“It'sonthefirstfloor.”表示“在一楼”；A选项“It'sbig.”描述图书馆的大小；C选项“Yes,itis.”回答不恰当。10.—Isthisyourbedroom?—_____A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,theyare.C.No,theyaren't.答案：A解析：“Isthis...?”的回答用“Yes,itis.”或“No,itisn't.”11.—Whattimeisit?—_____A.It'snineo'clock.B.It'saclock.C.I'mnine.答案：A解析：题目询问时间，A选项“It'snineo'clock.”表示“九点了”；B选项“It'saclock.”表示“它是一个钟”；C选项“I'mnine.”表示“我九岁”。12.—It'srainytoday.HowaboutBeijing?—_____A.It'ssunny.B.It'scold.C.It'swindy.答案：A解析：A选项“It'ssunny.”表示晴天；B选项“It'scold.”表示冷；C选项“It'swindy.”表示有风。根据天气情况的多样性，这里假设北京是晴天。13.—Whoseshirtisthis?—_____A.It'smyshirt.B.It'smy.C.Yes,itis.答案：A解析：A选项“It'smyshirt.”表达清晰准确；B选项“It'smy.”表述不完整；C选项“Yes,itis.”回答不对应问题。14.—Whatareyoudoing?—_____A.I'mreadingabook.B.Ilikereading.C.Ioftenreadbooks.答案：A解析：题目用现在进行时询问正在做什么，A选项“I'mreadingabook.”用现在进行时回答“我正在读书”；B选项“Ilikereading.”表示喜欢读书；C选项“Ioftenreadbooks.”表示经常读书。15.—CanIwearmynewshirttoday?—_____A.Yes,youcan.B.No,youcan't.C.It'scold.答案：A/B解析：根据实际情况，如果天气合适可以穿新衬衫就选A，如果天气不合适就选B。16.—Howdoyougotoschool?—_____A.Onfoot.B.I'mfine.C.It'sfar.答案：A解析：题目询问上学的方式，A选项“Onfoot.”表示“步行”；B选项“I'mfine.”表示“我很好”；C选项“It'sfar.”表示“很远”。17.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—_____A.Iplayfootball.B.Iplayedfootball.C.I'mplayingfootball.答案：B解析：lastweekend是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，A选项是一般现在时，C选项是现在进行时，B选项“Iplayedfootball.”是一般过去时。18.—Didyouhelpyourmothercleantheroom?—_____A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Ido.答案：A解析：“Didyou...?”的回答用“Yes,Idid.”或“No,Ididn't.”19.—What'sthematter?—_____A.I'mhappy.B.Ihaveacold.C.It'snice.答案：B解析：“What'sthematter?”通常用于询问身体状况或遇到的问题，B选项“Ihaveacold.”表示“我感冒了”；A选项“I'mhappy.”表示心情；C选项“It'snice.”描述事物。20.—Howtallareyou?—_____A.I'm1.55metres.B.I'm45kilograms.C.I'm12yearsold.答案：A解析：题目询问身高，A选项“I'm1.55metres.”表示“我1.55米”；B选项“I'm45kilograms.”表示体重；C选项“I'm12yearsold.”表示年龄。21.—Whichseasondoyoulikebest?—_____A.Spring.B.Monday.C.Maths.答案：A解析：题目询问最喜欢的季节，A选项“Spring.”是春天；B选项“Monday.”是星期一；C选项“Maths.”是数学。22.—Whenisyourbirthday?—_____A.It'sinMay.B.I'mhappy.C.IlikeMay.答案：A解析：题目询问生日的时间，A选项“It'sinMay.”表示“在五月”；B选项“I'mhappy.”表示心情；C选项“IlikeMay.”表示喜欢五月。23.—Whydoyoulikesummer?—_____A.BecauseIcanswim.B.It'shot.C.Ilikeicecream.答案：A解析：“Why...?”用“Because...”来回答，A选项“BecauseIcanswim.”表示“因为我能游泳”；B选项“It'shot.”描述夏天的特点；C选项“Ilikeicecream.”不是直接回答喜欢夏天的原因。24.—Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?—_____A.IwenttoBeijing.B.IgotoBeijing.C.I'mgoingtoBeijing.答案：A解析：问句用的是一般过去时，A选项“IwenttoBeijing.”是一般过去时；B选项“IgotoBeijing.”是一般现在时；C选项“I'mgoingtoBeijing.”是一般将来时。25.—Howdidyougothere?—_____A.Byplane.B.I'mfine.C.Itwasgreat.答案：A解析：题目询问出行方式，A选项“Byplane.”表示“乘飞机”；B选项“I'mfine.”表示“我很好”；C选项“Itwasgreat.”表示“很棒”。26.—Whatdidyouseeatthezoo?—_____A.Isawmanyanimals.B.Ilikeanimals.C.Yes,Idid.答案：A解析：A选项“Isawmanyanimals.”回答看到了很多动物；B选项“Ilikeanimals.”表示喜欢动物；C选项“Yes,Idid.”回答不对应问题。27.—Didyoutakepictures?—_____A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ididn't.C.Yes,Iam.答案：B解析：“Didyou...?”的否定回答是“No,Ididn't.”28.—Howmuchisthedress?—_____A.It's50yuan.B.They're50yuan.C.It'snice.答案：A解析：dress是单数，用it指代，A选项“It's50yuan.”表示“50元”；B选项“They're50yuan.”用于复数物品；C选项“It'snice.”表示好看。29.—CanIhelpyou?—_____A.Yes,please.B.Hereyouare.C.You'rewelcome.答案：A解析：“CanIhelpyou?”是常见的服务用语，A选项“Yes,please.”表示“好的，谢谢”；B选项“Hereyouare.”表示“给你”；C选项“You'rewelcome.”用于回答“Thankyou.”30.—Whatarethese?—_____A.They'repotatoes.B.It'sapotato.C.Thesearepotatoes.答案：A解析：these表示复数，用they回答，A选项“They'repotatoes.”表示“它们是土豆”；B选项“It'sapotato.”是单数回答；C选项“Thesearepotatoes.”表述不太常用。31.—Aretheyducks?—_____A.Yes,theyare.B.No,theyare.C.Yes,itis.答案：A解析：“Arethey...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,theyare.”，否定回答是“No,theyaren't.”32.—Howmanyhorsesdoyouhave?—_____A.Seventeen.B.Yes,Ido.C.They'rehorses.答案：A解析：题目询问拥有马的数量，A选项“Seventeen.”表示“十七”；B选项“Yes,Ido.”用于回答“Doyou...”；C选项“They'rehorses.”表示“它们是马”。33.—Isthereariverinthepark?—_____A.Yes,thereis.B.Yes,itis.C.No,thereare.答案：A解析：“Isthere...?”的回答用“Yes,thereis.”或“No,thereisn't.”34.—Arethereanytallbuildingsinthevillage?—_____A.Yes,thereare.B.No,thereisn't.C.Yes,thereis.答案：A解析：“Arethere...?”的回答用“Yes,thereare.”或“No,therearen't.”35.—Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?—_____A.Ilikenoodles.B.I'dlikesomenoodles.C.Ihavenoodles.答案：B解析：“Whatwouldyoulike...?”的回答用“I'dlike...”，B选项“I'dlikesomenoodles.”表示“我想要一些面条”；A选项“Ilikenoodles.”表示喜欢面条；C选项“Ihavenoodles.”表示有面条。36.—Wouldyoulikesomesoup?—_____A.Yes,please.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Ido.答案：A解析：“Wouldyoulike...?”的肯定回答通常是“Yes,please.”，否定回答是“No,thanks.”37.—Passmethefork,please.—_____A.Hereyouare.B.Thankyou.C.Yes,Ido.答案：A解析：A选项“Hereyouare.”表示“给你”；B选项“Thankyou.”用于感谢；C选项“Yes,Ido.”回答不恰当。38.—What'syourfather'sjob?—_____A.He'sadriver.B.She'sanurse.C.It'sapen.答案：A解析：father是男性，B选项“She'sanurse.”表示女性；C选项“It'sapen.”不符合问题。39.—Who'sthatman?—_____A.She'smysister.B.He'smyfather.C.It'sabook.答案：B解析：man是男性，A选项“She'smysister.”表示女性；C选项“It'sabook.”不符合问题。40.—Issheinthelivingroom?—_____A.No,sheisn't.B.Yes,heis.C.No,itisn't.答案：A解析：she是女性，B选项“Yes,heis.”表示男性；C选项“No,itisn't.”用于物品。41.—Wherearethekeys?—_____A.They'reonthetable.B.It'sinthedoor.C.Yes,theyare.答案：A解析：keys是复数，用they指代，A选项“They'reonthetable.”表示“它们在桌子上”；B选项“It'sinthedoor.”是单数回答；C选项“Yes,theyare.”回答不对应问题。42.—Arethepensinthepencilbox?—_____A.Yes,theyaren't.B.No,theyare.C.No,theyaren't.答案：C解析：“Arethepens...?”的否定回答是“No,theyaren't.”43.—What'sinyourschoolbag?—_____A.Manybooks.B.It'sred.C.It'snice.答案：A解析：题目询问书包里有什么，A选项“Manybooks.”表示“很多书”；B选项“It'sred.”表示颜色；C选项“It'snice.”表示不错。44.—Myfriendisstrong.Whataboutyourfriend?—_____A.Myfriendistall.B.Myfriendisthin.C.Myfriendhaslonghair.答案：A/B/C解析：根据实际情况，可以有多种关于朋友的描述，A选项“Myfriendistall.”表示朋友高；B选项“Myfriendisthin.”表示朋友瘦；C选项“Myfriendhaslonghair.”表示朋友有长发。45.—Ihaveanewfriend.—_____A.Boyorgirl?B.Yes.C.No.答案：A解析：A选项“Boyorgirl?”询问新朋友是男孩还是女孩，符合语境；B选项“Yes.”和C选项“No.”回答不恰当。46.—What'shername?—_____A.HisnameisZhangPeng.B.HernameisAmy.C.MynameisMike.答案：B解析：her表示女性，A选项“HisnameisZhangPeng.”表示男性；C选项“MynameisMike.”是自己的名字。47.—Who'syourEnglishteacher?—_____A.MissWhite.B.She'stall.C.He'sstrong.答案：A解析：A选项“MissWhite.”直接回答老师的名字；B选项“She'stall.”描述老师的外貌；C选项“He'sstrong.”描述老师的外貌。48.—DoyouknowMrYoung?—_____A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ido.C.Yes,Iam.答案：A解析：“Doyou...?”的回答用“Yes,Ido.”或“No,Idon't.”49.—Ishefunny?—_____A.Yes,sheis.B.No,heisn't.C.Yes,itis.答案：B解析：问句是“Ishe...?”，A选项“Yes,sheis.”人称不一致；C选项“Yes,itis.”it指代错误；B选项“No,heisn't.”否定回答正确。50.—WhatdoyouhaveonThursdays?—_____A.IhavemathsandEnglish.B.IlikeThursdays.C.It'sThursday.答案：A解析：题目问星期四有什么课，A选项“IhavemathsandEnglish.”回答了课程；B选项“IlikeThursdays.”表示喜欢星期四；C选项“It'sThursday.”只是说今天是星期四。51.—Doyouoftenreadbooksinthispark?—_____A.Yes,Iam.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Ido.答案：B/C解析：“Doyou...?”的回答用“Yes,Ido.”或“No,Idon't.”52.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—_____A.Somenoodles.B.I'dlikesometea.C.Ilikejuice.答案：B解析：题目问想喝什么，A选项“Somenoodles.”是食物；C选项“Ilikejuice.”只是说喜欢果汁，不是回答想喝的东西；B选项“I'dlikesometea.”表示想喝茶。53.—Whatcanyoudofortheparty?—_____A.Icansing.B.Ilikesinging.C.Yes,Ican.答案：A解析：题目问能为聚会做什么，A选项“Icansing.”回答能唱歌；B选项“Ilikesinging.”表示喜欢唱歌；C选项“Yes,Ican.”回答不完整。54.—Thereisabigbedinmyroom.—_____A.Wow!B.Thankyou.C.OK.答案：A解析：A选项“Wow!”表示惊讶、赞叹，符合听到有大床的反应；B选项“Thankyou.”用于感谢；C选项“OK.”表示同意、好的。55.—Arethereanylakesonthemountain?—_____A.Yes,thereis.B.No,therearen't.C.Yes,theyare.答案：B解析：“Arethere...?”的否定回答是“No,therearen't.”56.—Canyouplaythepipa?—_____A.No,Ican.B.Yes,Ican.C.Yes,Ido.答案：B解析：“Canyou...?”的回答用“Yes,Ican.”或“No,Ican't.”57.—What'sintheclassroom?—_____A.Oneblackboard,oneTV,manydesksandchairs.B.It'ssobig.C.Ilikemyclassroom.答案：A解析：题目问教室里有什么，A选项详细列举了物品；B选项“It'ssobig.”说教室大；C选项“Ilikemyclassroom.”说喜欢教室。58.—Let'scleantheclassroom.—_____A.OK.B.Thankyou.C.You'rewelcome.答案：A解析：A选项“OK.”表示同意；B选项“Thankyou.”用于感谢；C选项“You'rewelcome.”用于回应感谢。59.—Whereisthegreenbook?—_____A.It'sundertheteacher'sdesk.B.It'sabook.C.It'sgreen.答案：A解析：题目问绿书在哪里，A选项“It'sundertheteacher'sdesk.”回答位置；B选项“It'sabook.”说它是一本书；C选项“It'sgreen.”说它是绿色的。60.—What'syouraunt'sjob?—_____A.He'sadoctor.B.She'sanurse.C.It'sajob.答案：B解析：aunt是女性，A选项“He'sadoctor.”说的是男性；C选项“It'sajob.”回答不具体。61.—Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?—_____A.Three.B.They'remyparentsandme.C.Ilovemyfamily.答案：A解析：题目问家庭成员数量，A选项“Three.”直接回答数量；B选项“They'remyparentsandme.”说的是成员有谁；C选项“Ilovemyfamily.”表达对家庭的爱。62.—Isthisyouruncle?—_____A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,sheis.答案：A/B解析：uncle是男性，用it指代，肯定回答“Yes,itis.”，否定回答“No,itisn't.”63.—Aretheyyourparents?—_____A.Yes,theyare.B.No,theydon't.C.Yes,itis.答案：A解析：“Arethey...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,theyare.”64.—Whosecoatisthis?—_____A.It'smine.B.They'remine.C.Yes,itis.答案：A解析：coat是单数，用it指代，A选项“It'smine.”表示是我的；B选项“They'remine.”用于复数物品。65.—Whosepantsarethose?—_____A.They'reyourfather's.B.It'syourfather's.C.They'remyfather.答案：A解析：pants是复数，用they指代，A选项“They'reyourfather's.”表示是你父亲的；B选项“It'syourfather's.”用于单数物品；C选项“They'remyfather.”表述错误。66.—CanIwearmynewhattoday?—_____A.Yes,youcan.B.No,youdon't.C.Yes,youdo.答案：A解析：“CanI...?”的回答用“Yes,youcan.”或“No,youcan't.”67.—Whatclassdoyouhavethismorning?—_____A.IhaveChineseandMaths.B.IlikeEnglish.C.It'sMonday.答案：A解析：题目问上午有什么课，A选项“IhaveChineseandMaths.”回答课程；B选项“IlikeEnglish.”说喜欢英语；C选项“It'sMonday.”说今天是星期一。68.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?—_____A.Forty-five.B.It'sbig.C.Yes,thereare.答案：A解析：题目问班级学生数量，A选项“Forty-five.”回答数量；B选项“It'sbig.”说教室大；C选项“Yes,thereare.”回答不对应。69.—Isyourclassroombigorsmall?—_____A.It'sbig.B.Yes,itis.C.No,itisn't.答案：A解析：选择疑问句，A选项“It'sbig.”直接回答大小；B选项“Yes,itis.”和C选项“No,itisn't.”用于一般疑问句的回答。70.—Doyouhavealibrary?—_____A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wehave.C.Yes,wehave.答案：A解析：“Doyou...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,wedo.”，否定回答是“No,wedon't.”71.—What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?—_____A.It'srainy.B.It'sacity.C.IlikeBeijing.答案：A解析：题目问北京的天气，A选项“It'srainy.”回答天气状况；B选项“It'sacity.”说北京是个城市；C选项“IlikeBeijing.”说喜欢北京。72.—CanIgooutsidenow?—_____A.Yes,youcan.B.No,youcan.C.Yes,Ican.答案：A解析：“CanI...?”的回答用“Yes,youcan.”或“No,youcan't.”73.—Havesomelunch,Mike.—_____A.Thanks.B.OK.C.Hereyouare.答案：A/B解析：A选项“Thanks.”表示感谢；B选项“OK.”表示同意。74.—It'stimetogotobed.—_____A.Justaminute.B.OK.C.Hurryup!答案：B解析：A选项“Justaminute.”表示等一会儿；B选项“OK.”表示同意；C选项“Hurryup!”表示快点。75.—Wherearemyshoes?—_____A.They'reunderthebed.B.It'sunderthebed.C.Yes,theyare.答案：A解析：shoes是复数，用they指代，A选项“They'reunderthebed.”回答位置；B选项“It'sunderthebed.”用于单数物品；C选项“Yes,theyare.”回答不对应问题。76.—What'sthat?—_____A.It'saduck.B.They'reducks.C.No,itisn't.答案：A解析：that是单数，A选项“It'saduck.”表示那是一只鸭子；B选项“They'reducks.”用于复数；C选项“No,itisn't.”回答一般疑问句。77.—Arethosecows?—_____A.Yes,theyare.B.No,theydon't.C.Yes,itis.答案：A解析：“Arethose...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,theyare.”78.—Howmanyhorsesdoyousee?—_____A.Twelve.B.Iseetwelve.C.AandB答案：C解析：A选项“Twelve.”和B选项“Iseetwelve.”都可以回答看到的马的数量。79.—Issheyoursister?—_____A.Yes,heis.B.No,sheisn't.C.Yes,Iam.答案：B解析：A选项“Yes,heis.”人称错误；C选项“Yes,Iam.”回答不对应问题；B选项“No,sheisn't.”正确。80.—Who'sthatboy?—_____A.He'smybrother.B.She'smysister.C.It'saboy.答案：A解析：boy是男性，B选项“She'smysister.”说的是女性；C选项“It'saboy.”回答不具体。81.—Lookatthegiraffe.—_____A.Wow!It'ssotall.B.It'sshort.C.It'sfat.答案：A解析：A选项“Wow!It'ssotall.”符合看到长颈鹿的反应；B选项“It'sshort.”和长颈鹿特征不符；C选项“It'sfat.”也不符合长颈鹿的常见特征。82.—Let'sgotothezoo.—_____A.Great!B.Bye.C.Thanks.答案：A解析：A选项“Great!”表示赞同，很棒；B选项“Bye.”用于告别；C选项“Thanks.”用于感谢。83.—Doyoulikeoranges?—_____A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ido.C.Yes,Idon't.答案：A解析：“Doyou...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ido.”，否定回答是“No,Idon't.”84.—Howmanykitesdoyousee?—_____A.Isee13.B.Ihave13.C.It's13.答案：A解析：题目问看到多少只风筝，A选项“Isee13.”表示看到13只；B选项“Ihave13.”表示有13只；C选项“It's13.”表述不太准确。85.—Isitinyourbag?—_____A.Yes,itis.B.No,itis.C.Yes,itisn't.答案：A解析：“Isit...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,itis.”，否定回答是“No,itisn't.”86.—Whereismycap?—_____A.It'sonthedesk.B.It'sblack.C.It'smycap.答案：A解析：题目问帽子在哪里，A选项“It'sonthedesk.”回答位置；B选项“It'sblack.”回答颜色；C选项“It'smycap.”回答是谁的帽子。87.—Haveagoodtime!—_____A.Thankyou.B.You'rewelcome.C.OK.答案：A解析：A选项“Thankyou.”用于感谢对方的祝福；B选项“You'rewelcome.”用于回应感谢；C选项“OK.”回答不恰当。88.—Howmanyballoonsdoyouhave?—_____A.Ihave11.B.Isee11.C.Ilikeballoons.答案：A解析：题目问拥有多少气球，A选项“Ihave11.”表示有11个；B选项“Isee11.”表示看到11个；C选项“Ilikeballoons.”表示喜欢气球。89.—Let'sbuysomefruit.—_____A.Goodidea!B.Bye.C.Hereyouare.答案：A解析：A选项“Goodidea!”表示好主意，赞同提议；B选项“Bye.”用于告别