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2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期中测试卷(译林版2020)01(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanneedhelpwith?A.Locatingafileonthedesktop. B.Savingafileonthecomputer. C.Findingthetapthatsays“file”.2.Whattypeofclothingdoesthestoresell?A.Expensive,high-qualityclothing. B.Cheap,low-qualityclothing C.Cheap,designerclothing.3.HowlongwillittaketoflytoPortland?A.Twohours. B.Fivehours. C.Tenhours.4.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttheCD?A.Shealreadyownsone. B.Shedoesn’tlikethesinger. C.Hersisterlikesthesingermore.5.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillthespeakersbringtoSpringfield?A.Acake. B.Apicture. C.Colouredpencils.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehasnotimetobakeacake.B.Shelovestheboy’sartwork.C.Sheboughttheboycolouredpencils.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday.9.WhatdoesthemanwantTinatodo?A.Cometopractice. B.Watchhislittlesister. C.Workatthegrocerystore.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WheredidLynnlearnaboutthecar?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Onaroadtrip. C.OntheInternet.11.WhatdidLynnthinkofthecar?A.Itisnotsafe. B.Thepriceistoohigh. C.Itdoesn’tdrivesmoothly.12.Whatneedstobereplaced?A.Thetires. B.Theradio. C.Theairconditioner.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Takingnotes. B.Preparingforatest. C.Improvingreadingskills.14.Wherewasthequestionaboutmodernartfrom?A.Thenotes. B.Thetextbooks. C.Thehandouts.15.Whatgradedidthewomangetonthemidterm?.A.ShegotanA. B.ShegotaB. C.ShegotaC.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydofirst?A.Reviewhislecturenotes.B.Borrowthewoman'snotes.C.Makenotesfromthetextbook.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowmanybookshasNicholasSparkssoldworldwide?A.Nearly65million. B.Nearly75million. C.Over97million.18.WhatdoestheNicolasSparksFoundationdo?A.Itteachesthestudentsresponsibility.B.Itprovidesbookstoruralcommunities.C.Ithelpspoorkidsgetaneducation.19.WithwhomdidSparksfoundtheEpiphanySchool?A.Hiswife. B.Histeacher. C.Thecommunitycommittee.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutSparks?A.Allhisbookshavebeenmadeintomovies.B.Educationchangedhislife.C.HestartedaschoolinNewYork.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALocatedinLosAngeles,UniversityofSouthernCaliforniaisintheheartofaleadingcity.AlthoughLArankshighlyinTheEconomist’sSafeCitiesIndex,navigatingandcitycallsforcertainsafetyprecautions(预防措施)alongwithpracticingcommonsense.♦MobileSafetyAppPoweredbyLiveSafeTheMobileSafetyApppoweredbyLiveSafe,managebytheUSCDepartmentofPublicSafetyandtheUSCDepartmentofEmergencyPlanning,isafreedownloadableappthatmobileuserscanusetoinitiatecontactwithemergencyrespondersaroundthecampus.Featuresinclude:immediate“pushbutton”callstoDPS,easyreportingforsuspiciousactivityorcrimesinprogress,andlocationservicestonotifyfriendsofyourroutethroughcampus.♦BlueLightPhoneLocationsTheUniversityParkhasmultiplebluelightphonesthatarestrategicallyplacedthroughoutcampus.Takenoteofwheretheclosestonesareonyourroute.Theycomeinhandyincaseyouloseyourphoneorinanemergency.ThesephonesaredirectlyconnectedtoUSC’sDepartmentofPublicSafety’s24-hourcommunicationscenter.Besidesemergencyneeds,itcanalsobeusedtoreportsuspiciousactivity,requestforanescort(护送)ifyoufeelunsafeandtoreportacrime.♦TrojansAlertTrojansAlertisanemergencynotificationsystemthatallowsuniversityofficialstocontactyouduringanemergencybysendingmessagesviatextmessageoremail.Whenanemergencyoccurs,authorizedUSCsenderswillinstantlynotifyyouwithreal-timeupdates,instructionsonwheretogo,whattodo(orwhatnottodo),whomtocontactandotherimportantinformation.AllmembersoftheUSCcommunity,aswellasparentsandregularvisitorstocampus,arestronglyencouragedtosignupforTrojansAlert.21.Whatdobluelightphonesdoforstudents?A.Guidestudentsthroughcampus.B.Alertstudentstocrimeactivities.C.Lightupthewayifstudentsfeelunsafe.D.Connectthemwiththesafetydepartment.22.HowdoesUSCsendoutinstructionsduringanemergency?A.Withbluelightphones.B.Viatextmessageoremail.C.Throughmobilesafeapp.D.BycallingallUSCmembers.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toencouragestudentstofightcrime.B.TointroduceUSC’ssafetydepartment.C.ToprovidesafetyservicesforUSCstudents.D.Toinformparentsofsafetyrisksoncampus.BTheancientMayamasteredtheartofceramic(制陶艺术)inamannerwhichvirtuallynootherculturedid.TheVaseoftheSevenCods,madeintheareaofNaranjo,anancientcityoftheMayacivilizationinthepresent-dayPetén,Guatemala,showsthefinewayMayahandledclay.LikeallartofMaya,thisvaseexhibitshighlyreligioussymbols.Furthermore,theartist’snameiscarvedalongthebottomofthispieceintheformofasmallwhiterabbit.Ceramicsalsoservedasremindersofancestorsandgods.TheFlourDeLisVaseisafineexampleofthis.Thewaterliliesarenotonlysymbolsofnewbirthandlife-givingqualities,butaconstantreminderofpurity.Onthisvase,thewaterliliesarewhite,whichisundoubtedlyasignofpurity.Theblackbackgroundshowsthesea,inwhichtheliliesfloat.Furthermore,ceramicsservedpracticalfunctionsintheMayaculture.Vases,whicharequitecommonlyseentoday,wereusedprimarilytoholdliquidchocolateandcocoa.Bowlswereusedtoholdvariousmaize(玉米)products.MaizewasseenastheimaginarybodyoftheMaizeGodandtheancientMayathoughtthatasoneatethemaizeorthebodyofGodfromthebowl,theyactuallybecameGod.Platesweremerelyusedforanyobject.Finally,Mayauseddepictionsonceramicstoresurrect(使复活)familymembersandhonorgods.Becausetheybelievethattheywouldcomebacktolifewiththeirnamesspokenortheirfiguresdrawn,thecarvingsandpaintingsontheseceramicsplayedavitalroleinMayaspirituality.Clearly,ceramicsservedakeyfunctioninancientMayasocietyfromdinnerplatestoactsofGod.24.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.TheartofceramicoftheancientMayawasinstructedbyGods.B.TheVaseoftheSevenGodswasmadebythepeopleofGuatemala.C.TheartofceramicoftheancientMayawasthebestintheworldatthattime.D.Naranjoisawell-knowncityofGuatemalaatpresent.25.WhichofthefollowingisacharacteristicoftheartofMaya?A.SevenGodsarecarvedonavase.B.Avaseexhibitshighlyreligioussymbols.C.Theartist’snameiscarvedonthetopofavase.D.Thereisabigwhiterabbitonavase.26.TheancientMayausedtheFlourDeLisVaseto_________.A.remindthemoftheirancestorsandgods B.holdwaterandgrainorcookfoodC.showtheimportanceofnewbirthandlife D.expresspeople’spurefriendshipandlove27.TheMayacarvednamesandfiguresoffamilymembersonceramicsto_________.A.honortheirfamilymembers B.berememberedbytheirchildrenC.drawtheattentionoftheshoppers D.wishtheywouldcomebacktolifeCHowmanyphonenumberscanyourememberbyheart?It’sprobablyfewerthanyouwouldlike.Actually,you’renotalone.Outofmorethan1,000Americanswhoweresurveyed,morethanhalfsaidthattheycouldn’trecallthephonenumbersoftheirfriendsandneighbors.And44%saidthattheycouldn’tremembertheirrelatives’phonenumbers.Intheireyes,thereisnopointinfillingtheirheadswithphonenumbersifthey’reallstoredinsmartphonesthatarewiththemalmostallthetime.Infact,mostpeoplearesufferingfromasortofdigitalamnesia.Morethan90%ofthosesurveyedagreedthattheyusedtheInternetasanonlineextensionoftheirbrains.Rotememorizationwasonceanimportantpartofmoderneducation,butwejustneedaclickorslidenow.That’smakingusworseatrememberingthings.Researchersfoundthatwhenpeopleexpectedtohaveaccesstoinformationonline,theywerelesslikelytorememberactualfacts,butmorelikelytorememberhowtofindthem.Asaresult,wearealreadybecomingonewithourcomputertools,growingintointerconnectedsystemsthatrememberlessbyknowinginformationthanbyknowingwheretheinformationcanbefound.However,somebelieveitisn’tnecessarilyabadthing—maybeitgivesthemmorechancestothinkthroughthings.Wecertainlyhaveaccesstomoreknowledgenowthanever,evenifitisn’tallstoredinourbrains.Evenso,Istillbelievethattherearemoreriskstothisnewworldofmemorybeyondlosingourabilitytorecallsomeinformationsuchaswhothe15thPresidentwas.Thatkindofinformationmayalwaysbeaclickaway,buttheimportantthingsarepersonalones,likethewayyourparentssmiledatyourwedding.It’shardertorecallorfindonline.Ifyou’rerelyingonyourselftokeeptrackofthosememories,theywillbemuchmoremeaningful.24.Paragraph1ismainlyusedto________.A.serveasthebackground B.introducethetopicC.explainnewresearch D.attractreaders’attention25.What’sthemaincauseofpeople’ssufferingfromdigitalamnesia?A.Dealingwithtoomanythings. B.Seldomthinkingaboutquestions.C.RelyingontheInternettoomuch. D.Thechangesoftheirmemories.26.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagrpahs3&4?A.Peoplecanreceivelessinformationusinginternet.B.Peoplecangainknowledgemoreeasilythanbefore.C.It’sabadthingtohaveachancetothinkthroughthings.D.Peoplefindithardtorememberhowtofindinformation.27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspeople’smemoriesnow?A.Worried. B.Optimistic. C.Disappointed. D.Confident.DSinceIwasborn,Ihavebeenlisteningtomusicallthetime.Notjustanymusic,buttherightkindofmusic.Itmayseemstrangetosaythat,buthearinggoodmusicplayedwellbyabigmusicgroupissomethingthatalotofpeoplenolongerexperience.Mostpeoplearemusicallyilliterate(了解不多的)simplybecausetheyhaveneverhadanychancetolistentogoodmusic.Manypeopleareunfamiliarwiththesoundofasymphonyorchestra(交响乐团).Theyonlyhearorchestramusicwhilewatchingadsandfilms.Buttomeasymphonyorchestraisthebiggestinstrumentintheworld.Tohearafullsymphonyorchestraonstageandtofeelthepowerofthesound—itislikeabigwave.ItisanamazingexperienceanditisonethatIwasluckyenoughtogrowupwith.Mymotherwasawell-knownsinger.ShehadbeenamemberoftheViennaStateOperaandtheBudapestStateOperaandasababyIwastakenalongtoconcertsandstages.Iwasnotnecessarilylisteningtoclassicalmusicbutalwaysgoodmusicplayedwell.Mymotherwasthesixteenthchildinherfamily.Shewastheyoungestandbythetimeshewasbom,heroldestsisteralsohadachildwithwhomshesharedabed.Withsomanylovingfamiliesaroundher,mymothergrewuphappilytobeacheerfulwoman.BecauseIlostmyfatherwhenIwasveryyoung,Idonotremembermuchabouthim.WhatIdoknowislargelywhatIhavebeentoldbymymother.Iamlikehiminmanyways.Hewasobviouslyaveryseriousman,alwaysappearingsad.Iseemtohaveinherited(继承)somethingofthatfromhim.Fortunately,Iinheritedfarmoreofmymother'shappiness—arealshowbusinesspersonality(名人).32.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatmostpeoplearemusicallyilliterate?A.Theyarenotinterestedinmusic.B.Theydon'tlistentomusicveryoften.C.Theycan'ttellgoodmusicfrombadmusic.D.Theyhavenochancetolistentowell-playedmusic.33.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhearingasymphonyorchestraonstage?A.Itinspireshimtogetonstageoneday.B.Itmakeshimfeellikegettingstuckinabigwave.C.It'sverydifferentfromhearingorchestramusicinfilms.D.Itcancreatethesamefeelingaswatchingpowerfulads.34.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthorasababy?A.Hehelpedhismotheralot.B.Helearnedmusicfromhismother.C.Hewenttohismother'sworkplace.D.Helistenedtoclassicalmusiceveryday.35.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablyliketodointhefuture?A.Tobeateacher. B.Tobeastageplayer.C.Tobeanaddesigner. D.Tobeabusinessman.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmayhaveheardoftheword“pub”.Itisshortforpublichouse.Therearearound60,000pubsintheU.K.Oneoftheoldestpubs,YeOldeFightingCocksinSt.Albans,Hertfordshire,islocatedinabuildingthatdatesbacktotheeleventhcentury.36.Peopletalk,eat,drink,meettheirfriendsandrelaxthere.Pubsoftenhavetwobars,oneusuallyquieterthantheother,andmanyhaveagardenwherepeoplecansitinsummer.Childrencangointopubgardenswiththeirparents.Groupsoffriendsnormallybuy“rounds”ofdrinks.37.Itissometimesdifficulttogetservedwhenpubsarebusy:Thebarstaffwillusuallyservethosewhohavebeenwaitingthelongestatthebarfirst.Mostpubsofferacompleterangeofbeers,localandimported,withGerman,BelgianandFrenchbeersbeingindemand.38.Asamatteroffact,pubssellsoftdrinks,too.Thelegalagetopurchasealcoholis18intheUK.Peopleaged16and17,withthelicense'spermission,mayhaveonlyoneglassofwineduringameal.39.Itisillegaltosellalcoholtosomeonewhoalreadyappearsdrunk.Afourteen-year-oldmayenterapubunaccompaniedbyanadultifheordersameal.Childrenmayenterapubwiththeirparentsuntil9p.m.,whichletsfamiliesenjoyreasonablypricedpubmealstogether.40.CustomsinBritishpubsdifferfromthoseinAmericanbars.InmostpubsintheU.K.,youmustgotothebartoorderdrinksandfoodandpayforyourpurchasesimmediately.A.Britishpeoplelikedrinkingbeersinpubs.B.PubsareanimportantpartofBritishlife.C.Buttheymustbewithanadultandtheadultordersit.D.Inthesalonbartheatmosphereisquieterandtherearefewerpeople.E.Anditalsoallowspubstoplaytheirtraditionalrolesascommunitycenters.F.Thepersonwhoseturnitiswillbuydrinksforallthemembersofthegroup.G.Mostpeoplemightthinkpubsareplaceswherepeoplesimplydrinkalcohol.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whiletraveling,therearechancesthatyoustayatahotelorafamilymember'shouse.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutstayinginastranger's41?Thismightsound42butit'sactuallyatrendthatisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld,includingChina.LodgingrentalcompanieslikeAirbnbarehelpingpeoplelookforcheapwaysto43.Thiswebsiteallowspeopletorentouttheir44roomsorapartmentsasanalternativeto45inover190countries.CreatedbyyoungAmericanmenBrianChesky,JoeCebbiaandNathanBlecharczyk,Airbnbisagoodexampleofa46economy.ThroughtheInternet,peopleshare47suchascars,apartmentsandeventheirexpertise(专门知识).48postinformationaboutthelocation,prices,descriptionsandpictures.Guestscangotothe49andfindtheirfavouriteplacestostay.Usersposttheiropinionsontheirstaysothatpeopleknowwhetheraplaceisgoodornot.AmaninNewYorknamedJonathanPowleyevenrentsouthis50for$22pernightthroughAirimb.Thisisn'ta(n)51car.Powleytakesoutthecarseatsandchangesthe52tolookmorewelcoming.Hekeepsitcleanandputsflowersiniteveryday.Heprovidessnacksandtellstravelerswheretheycangoandshower.ButAirbnbdoeshavesomeproblems.Sometimesitisnotas53asitlookslikeonline.54,hostssometimesgetmadwhentheygethomeandit'sacompletemess.InChina,AirbnboperatesineightcitiesincludingBeijingandShanghai.Thecountryhasseenamajor55inAirbnbusersinthepastyear.41.A.office B.camp C.home D.garden42.A.great B.powerful C.influential D.strange43.A.travel B.play C.walk D.drive44.A.new B.normal C.spare D.separate45.A.shops B.hotels C.restaurants D.markets46.A.sharing B.different C.fresh D.commercial47.A.objects B.rooms C.resources D.experiences48.A.Hosts B.Travelers C.Guests D.Sellers49.A.company B.website C.clinic D.park50.A.phone B.cafe C.apartment D.taxi51.A.ordinary B.comfortable C.definite D.horrible52.A.outside B.inside C.size D.shape53.A.nice B.cheap C.bad D.anxious54.A.Also B.Instead C.Though D.Therefore55.A.decrease B.symptom C.standard D.increase第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FirstimpressionsAsahugeartfan,IknewexactlywhatIwaslookingforwardtomostaboutmytriptoParis:visitingtheMuséed'Orsay.56.(house)inanoldrailwaybuilding,thisworld-famousartmuseumfeaturessomeofthebest-knownpaintingsfromtheImpressionistmovementofthe19thcentury.AsIwanderedthroughtheImpressionistgallery,I57.(appreciate)masterpieceslikeTheBalletClassandTheCardPlayers.EventhoughIhadadmiredthemhundredsoftimesonmycomputerscreen,58.couldhavepreparedmeforthewonderIfeltwhenIfinallylaideyesontherealthing.Whileitwashard59.(pick)afavouritepaintingoutofsomanyamazingworks,theartistswhomadethedeepest60.(impress)onmeweretwoofthegreatestImpressionistpainters,ClaudeMonePierre-AugusteRenoir.IcouldseefromMonet'sworksthathewas61.(great)inspiredbynature.Inthelastthreedecadesofhislifehepaintedmostlyscenesfromhisgarden.Oneofthesescenes62.(show)inthefamouspieceBlueWaterLilies,63.Istudiedforquiteawhileinthegallery.Icouldn'tbelieveitwhenIheardhedidaround250paintingsofthesamewaterlilypond,all64.differentcoloresandstyles.Itis65.(amaze)thateverytimeMonetstudiedthissimplescene,hebroughtthepond’sbeautytothecanvasinauniqueway.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校英文报SportsandHealth专栏正在征稿,邀请你推荐一项适合中学生的健身项目,要点包括:1.项目名称;2.推荐理由。注意:1.词数
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