专升本英语动词课件

EnglishVerbPPTCoursewareforCollegeEntranceECATALOGUE目录OverviewofEnglishVerbsforCollegeEnglishMajorsCommonVerbsinEnglishforCollegeEnglishMajorsTheTenseandVoiceofEnglishVerbsforCollegeStudentsThesubordinatemoodofEnglishverbsinthecollegeentranceexaminationCATALOGUE目录TheNegativeFormsandQuestioningSentencesofEnglishVerbsinCollegeEnglishTheSpecialUsageandFixedCollaborationofEnglishVerbsinCollegeEnglishOverviewofEnglishVerbsforCollegeEnglishMajors01DefinitionEnglishverbsarethewordsthatexpressactionsorstatesofbeingTheyformthecoreofsensesandprovidethemaininformationClassificationEnglishverbscanbedividedintoregularandirregularverbsRegularverbsfollowthestandardconjunctionrules,whileirregularverbsdonotfollowanyrulesandhavetheirownuniqueformsDefinitionandclassificationTheImportanceofEnglishVerbsinLanguageLearningknowinghowtouseVerbscorrectlyiscriticalforeffectivecommunication,asithelpsconvincetheintendedmeaningmoreaccuratelyVerbsareessentialforcommunicationtheyarethebackboneofthelanguage,formingthecoreofsensesanddeterminingthemeaningVerbsarethemostimportantpartofEnglishgrammarknowinghowtouseverbscorrectlycanhelplearnersavoidusingineffectiveorinappropriatelanguageUnderstandingverbshelps…TenseEnglishverbshavedifferenttensionsthatshowthetimewhentheactiontakesplace,suchaspresent,past,future,andconditionalVoiceVerbscanbeactiveorpassiveIntheactivevoice,thesubjectperformstheaction,whileinthepassivevoice,thesubjectundergoestheactionMoodVerbscanalsoshowdifferentmoods,suchastheindicativemood(usedtoexpressfacts),theintrinsicmood(usedtogiveorders),andthesubjunctionmood(usedtoexpresswishesorhypotheses)TheUsageCharacteristicsofEnglishVerbsCommonVerbsinEnglishforCollegeEnglishMajors02Verbsthatreportexistence,state,andcharacteristicsExist:TobepresentoraliveTohaveacertainquality,condition,orstatusHave:ToposeorownsomethingExample:"Thecatexists."Example:"Sheishappy."Example:"Ihaveacar."ToperformanactionorbehaviorDoVerbsthatindicatebehavior,action,andchange"Hedoeshishomework."ExampleTomoveortraveltoaplaceGoToalterormodifyinsomewayChange"Wewenttothepark."Example"Theweatherchangedsuddenly."Example010203040506Verbsexpressingintentions,emotions,andattributesWantTodesireorwishforsomethingExample"Iwanttotraveltheworld."FeelTohaveanemotionorperceptionThinkTohaveanopinionorbelieveaboutsomethingExample"Ifeelhappy."Example"Ithinkshe'sthebestcandidate."TheTenseandVoiceofEnglishVerbsforCollegeStudents03ShereadsbookseverydayPresentsimpleSheisreadingabooknowPresentcontinuouslyShehasreadfivebooksthismonthPresentperfectShehasbeenreadingbooksforthepasthourPresentperfectcontinuousPresentTenseSimplepastShereadabookyesterdayPastcontinuousShewasreadingabookat3oclockPastperfectShehadreadallthebooksbytheendoflastmonthPastperfectcontinuousShehadbeenreadingbooksfortwohoursbeforethephonerangPastTenseABCDFutureTenseSimplefutureShewillreadanotherbooknextweekFutureperfectShewillhavefinishedreadingallthebooksbytheendofthisyearFuturecontinuedShewillbereadinganovelat9amtomorrowFutureperfectcontinuousShewillhavebeenreadingbooksforthreehourswhenhermothercomeshomeShereadsbookseveryday(subjectperformstheaction)Abookisbeingreadbyhernow(objectreceivestheaction)Voice:ActiveandPassivePassivevoiceActivevoiceThesubordinatemoodofEnglishverbsinthecollegeentranceexamination04TheusageofsubcriticalmoodinconditionalsensesInconditionalsenses,thesubjunctionmoodisusedintheifclausetoexpressanunrealconditionorawishForexample:"Ifhewereamillionaire,hewouldbuyayacht."IfclausewiththesubjunctionmoodThesubfunctionalmoodisusedinconditionalsenseswithcontemporarytofactconditionstoexpressanunrealsituationthatdoesnotactuallyoccurForexample:"Ifhewasnotlate,hewouldhavethoughtofthetrain."SubfunctionalmoodincontemporarytofactconditionsSubjectclassesthatbeginwithasubjunctionlike"Althour,""Eventhough,"or"How"oftenusethesubjunctionmoodForexample:"Althoughhewasyounger,hewasthemostexperiencedclient."SubjectclasseswiththesubjunctionmoodThesubjunctivemoodisalsousedinsubjectclausestoexpresswishesordesiresForexample:"Iwishhewereheretohelpus."SubjunctivemoodinwishesanddesiresTheusageofsubjectivemoodinsubjectclausesObjectclasseswiththesubjunctionmoodObjectclassesthatbeginwithapositionlike"to,""in,"or"by"oftenusethesubjunctionmoodForexample:"Theywenttotheparktohaveapic,ifitwereSunday."要点一要点二SubjunctivemoodinobjectiveclausesObjectiveclausesthatexpressthereasonfordoingsomethingalsousingthesubjunctivemoodForexample:"Hestudiedhardsothathemightgetintoagoodcollege."TheusageofsubjectivemoodinobjectclausesTheNegativeFormsandQuestioningSentencesofEnglishVerbsinCollegeEnglish05PleaseenteryourcontentTheNegativeFormsandQuestioningSentencesofEnglishVerbsinCollegeEnglishTheSpecialUsageandFixedCollaborationofEnglishVerbsinCollegeEnglish0603"Putoff"means"postpone",usuallyusedtopostponesomethingtoafuturetime.01Comeover:Itmeans"comeover"andisusuallyusedtoinviteotherstocometoone'sside.02"Lookup"means"search",usuallyusedtosearchfordictionaries,information,etc.Thefixedcom