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Module2Publicholidays模块拓展提升·上册·一、完形填空(难度:★★★)ItwasFebruary.SuMinwas_____1_____fortheNewYear!What?Yes,February.Itwasn'tjustanyNewYear'scelebration.ItwasKoreanNewYear.InKoreaandseveralotherAsiancountrieslikeChinaandJapan,they_____2_____notonlytheNewYearon1stJanuary,butalsoanotherone,usuallyinlateJanuarytomid-February.(
)1.A.planning
B.deciding C.preparing
D.promising(
)2.A.celebrate B.collect
C.accept D.keepCA
Longago,peopleinsomecountrieshadadifferentcalendar.Theylookedupatthe_____3_____andmadetheiryearsbasedonthecycles(根据周期)ofthemoon.Thisiscalledthelunarcalendar.Eachyear,theLunarNewYeariscelebratedasthebeginningofthenewyearofthatcalendar.InKorea,this_____4_____everyonegetsayearolderonthefirstdayofthelunaryear.(
)3.A.cloud B.planet
C.sun D.sky(
)4.A.reports B.means
C.tells D.explainsDB
Itmusthavebeen_____5_____tokeeptrackof(了解……的动态)birthdayslongago,sotheKoreanswouldhaveabigbirthdaycelebrationforeveryoneonthisday!Noweveryonehasmobilephonesandcalendarstokeeptrackofbirthdays,buttheystill_____6_____theLunarNewYear.It_____7_____isadifferentwaytothinkaboutthings,isn'tit?(
)5.A.boring B.interesting
C.easy
D.hard(
)6.A.catch B.understandC.study D.remember(
)7.A.slowly
B.finally
C.certainly
D.easilyDDC
SohowdotheKoreanscelebratetheLunarNewYear?Theyeatlongfoodslikenoodlesbecausetheysymbolise(代表)longlife.Theyeatroundfoodslikegrapesandricecakesbecausetheysymbolisemoney.Beforetheybegindinner,theygive_____8_____fortheirancestors(祖先).(
)8.A.thanks
B.names C.hearts
D.dreamsA
They_____9_____atablefortheirancestorsandputoutspecialdishesforthem.Everyonetakesamomentofsilencetoremembertheirancestors.Itisa_____10_____time,though,becausefamilyhavecomebackandgottogether.(
)9.A.cleanup
B.setup C.pickup
D.makeup(
)10.A.sad
B.noisy C.happy
D.quietBC二、阅读理解(B篇)(难度:★★★★)InChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendariscalledlayue.Themonthisfullofinterestingfestivalsandcustoms.TheLabaFestival,whichfallsonthe8thdayoflayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,peoplebegintogetreadyforChineseNewYear.OntheLabaFestival,peopleeathotLabaporridge(粥).Thereareusuallyeightingredientsintheporridge,includingrice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds,datesandthreedifferentkindsoffruitandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjustgoodforourhealth,butitisagoodwishforthecomingofChineseNewYear.Labaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodthatweeatduringlayue.Labagarlic(腊八蒜)ispopularinthenorth.PeopleeatitwithdumplingsduringChineseNewYear.Inthesouth,peoplelikemakingsausages.AnothermajorcelebrationbeforetheSpringFestivalisxiaonian.Itisusuallyonthe23rdor24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionally,peopleoffersacrifices(祭品)totheKitchenGod,wholooksafterthefamily'sfortunes(命运).
PeopleshouldalsocleantheirhomewhilepreparingforChineseNewYear.Itmeanssweepingawaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcomingafreshstart.(
)11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlayue?A.Layuehastwelvedifferentmonths.B.Layueisthetwelfthmonthofthelunarcalendar.C.Therearetwelvefestivalsduringlayue.D.Peoplecan'teatLabagarlicduringlayuebecauseitmaybringbadluck.B(
)12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ingredients”inthepassageprobablymean?A.Differenteatingcustoms.B.Thingsusedtomakeadish.C.Thingsusedtohopeformoremoney.D.Differentkindsofnuts.B(
)13.WhatdoweknowabouttheLabaFestival?A.PeopleeatLabaporridgeforgoodhealthandtowishforChineseNewYear.B.PeopleinthesouthlikeeatingLabagarlicwithdumplings.C.SausagesarepopularinnorthernChina.D.PeopleonlyeatLabagarlicontheLabaFestival.A(
)14.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.A.xiaonianisthesecondmostimportantdateoftheyearB.xiaonianalwaysfallsonthesamedayofthelastlunarmonthC.ifyoudon'tcleanyourhome,youwon'thaveafreshstartD.cleaningthehousebeforethenewyearisagoodthingtodoD(
)15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Traditionsandcustomsoflayue.B.ThedevelopmentofChineseeatinghabits.C.CelebrationsfortheSpringFestival.D.HowtocelebrateChineseholidays.A三、短文填空(难度:★★★)ManyAustralianscelebrateNewYear'sEveon31stDecembereachyear.Itistheday_____16_____NewYear'sDay,1stJanuary.before
NewYear'sEveisn'tapublicvacationinAustralia,_____17_____schoolsarestillclosedbecauseitfallsduringvacationtime.Someofficesmayalsobe_____18_____soalotofpeoplemaybeoffonthatday.closedbut
ManyAustraliancities,suchasSydneyandMelbourne,havedifferent_____19_____ofNewYear'sEveactivities.InSydney,millionsofpeoplegotoalargefireworks(烟花)show.Everybodywillhavegreat_____20_____whilewatchingthebeautifulfireworks.Thefireworksshowmeanstheendofthe_____21_____yearandthebeginningofthenewyear.Itisawayof_____22_____goodbyetothepastandsayinghellotothefuture.kindsfunoldsaying
Formanypeople,NewYear'sDayisatimetotake_____23_____breakafterNewYear'sEveparties.Othersusethedaytotravelhometo_____24_____timewithfamilymembers.aspend
_____25_____Australia,NewYearcelebrationsusuallylastforseveraldays,soAustraliaisapopulartouristcountryamongvisitorsduringthatperiod.In16.__________
17.__________18.__________
19.__________20.__________
21.__________22.__________
23.__________24.__________
25.__________beforeclosedbutkindsfunoldsayingaspendIn四、回答问题(难度:★★★)
Likeeveryothercountriesintheworld,inAmerica,1stJanuaryisNewYear'sDay,thefirstdayoftheyear.Itisalegal(法定的)holiday,andallbanks,storesandschoolsareclosed.Manypeoplewillinvitetheirfriendstocomeandvisitthemintheafternoonorevening.
TheonlylegalholidayinFebruaryisWashington'sBirthday.AlthoughWashingtonwasbornon22ndFebruary,hisbirthdayisnowcelebratedonthethirdMondayofFebruary.SomestatesalsocelebrateLincoln'sBirthdayon12thFebruary.ThesetwofamouspresidentswerebothborninFebruary.
ThelastMondayinMayisMemorialDay(阵亡将士纪念日).Thisholidayrememberstheservicemembers,menandwomen,whodiedfortheircountry.AmericanscelebrateMemorialDaywithservicesincemeteries(公墓)andchurches.
America'sgreatnationalholiday,IndependenceDay,fallsonthefourthdayofJuly.ItcelebratesthebirthoftheUnitedStates.Onthisday,Americanflagscanbeseeneverywhere.Peoplecanwatchbandsplaymusicinpublicparks.Itisalsothestartofthevacationseason,somostpeoplewillgoonavacationinJulyorAugust.
ThefirstMondayofSeptemberisLaborDay.ThisholidayhonourstheworkingpeopleoftheUnitedStates.Therearesortsofcelebrationsandspeechesonthisdaytoo.Peoplegotoallkindsofplacestoenjoythefineweatherattheendofsummer.26.WhatwillmanyAmericansdointheafternoonoreveningofNewYear'sDay?__________________________________________________________________________________________
ManyAmericans/Theywillinvitetheirfriendstocomeandvisitthem.27.InwhichmonthwereWashingtonand
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