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UNIT3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister课时2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)目

录CONTENTS01语法点拨02语法通关练03综合提升练一、形容词和副词的比较级的构成1.规则变化单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-ersmart—smarterhigh—higher以字母e结尾的词加-rfine—finerwide—wider重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写该辅音字母,再加-erhot—hotterbig—bigger以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变“y”为“i”,再加-erearly—earlierhappy—happier多音节词和部分双音节词在其前

面加moreinteresting-more

interestingoutgoing-moreoutgoing2.部分不规则变化两好good/well—better两坏bad/badly—worse两多many/much—more一少little—less一远far—farther/further一老old—older/elder二、形容词和副词的比较级的常考结构1.A+be+形容词比较级+than+Be.g.Susanis

(tall)thanme.苏珊比我高。2.A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+Be.g.Tomruns

(fast)thanhisbrother.汤姆比他的哥哥跑得快。taller

faster

3.A+be/实义动词+as+形容词/副词原级+as+B。前者与后者表现一致。e.g.Sheisas

(tall)ashermother.她和她的母亲一样高。Heworksas

(hard)asme.他和我学习一样努力。tall

hard

4.

比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”。e.g.TheChinesewordsaremoreandmorepopularbecause

Chinabecomesstrongerandstronger.汉字越来越受欢迎,因为中国变得越来越强大。5.

“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”表示“越……,就

越……”。e.g.Thehigherthemountainis,thethinnertheairis.山越高,空气就越稀薄。一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.[中考·广西改编]Ourvillagebecomes

(clean)

thanbeforebecauseofthe“BeautifulVillages”project.2.易错题Theboysings

(clearly)thananyother

studentinhisclass.3.[中考·岳阳改编]Mindhealthisas

(important)

asbodyhealth.cleaner

moreclearly

important

二三四五一4.Bothmygrandpaandgrandmaareeightyyearsold,butmy

grandmais

(healthy).5.[中考·齐齐哈尔改编]Rememberthis,kids.Theharder

youwork,the

(lucky)youwillbe.6.[中考·乐山改编]Mygeographyteacherlivesanactivelife.

Shelooks

(young)thanshereallyis.healthier

luckier

younger

二三四五一二、完成句子。7.你练习越多,你就越擅长数学。

youpractice,

⁠youwillbeatmath.8.我们的教室和他们的一样大。Ourclassroomis

⁠theirs.9.[中考·营口改编]ChatGPT做计划比我们要快得多。ChatGPTcanmakeaplanfar

⁠thanwedo.Themore

thebetter

asbigas

morequickly

二三四五一10.[中考·本溪]世界上越来越多的人喜欢学习汉语。

⁠liketolearnChineseintheworld.11.冬天来了,天黑得越来越早了。Itgetsdark

⁠whenwintercomes.Moreandmorepeopleearlierandearlier

二三四五一三、补全对话拆解练(每空一词)。12.Mikeistenyearsold.Billistenyearsold,too.(合

并为一句)Mikeis

⁠Bill.13.I’mnotastallasmybrother.(改为同义句)I’m

⁠mybrother.as

old

as

shorter

than

二三四五一14.Mysisterhaslongerhairthanme.(改为同义句)Mysister’shairis

⁠mine.15.Dan’sroomisbig.Mark’sroomisbigger.(合并为一句)Mark’sroomis

Dan’s.longer

than

bigger

than

二三四五一四、语篇填空。MynameisJulia.Ihaveatwinsister.HernameisLisa.My

hairisshort,butshehas16.

(long)hairthanme.Many

peoplethinkwemustbesimilartoeachother.longer

二三四五一Infact,there17.

⁠manydifferencesbetweenus.Lisais

18.

(quiet)thanme.Whenmyparents’friendscometo

ourhouse,Lisaoftensitsonthesofaandsaysnothing.ButI’d

liketotalkwith

19.

(they)loudly.Lisalikesreading,

drawingandcooking,butIenjoy20.

(play)

volleyball,sosheisnot21.

⁠goodatsportsasme.are

quieter

them

playing

so/as

二三四五一However,Lisaalwaysgets22.

(good)gradesthan

meatschool,somyparentsoftensaytome,

“AlthoughLisa

is23.

(young)thanyou,sheismorehard-working,

andyoushouldlearnfromher.”But24.

⁠somewaysweare

thesame.Forexample(例如),webothlikegoingshoppingand

listening25.

music.Ilikemytwinsister.Idon’tthinkitis

necessaryforpeopletobethesame.Thedifferencesbetween

peoplemakeourlifemorecolorful.better

younger

in

to

二三四五一五、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单

词限用一次,每空限填一个词。)boring,healthy,good,different,long,large,popular,food,so,relaxLifenowisreally26.

⁠fromthatinthepast.

Manychanges(变化)havetakenplaceinourlife.Now,let’ssee

whatthechangesare.Thepopulation(人口)ismuch27.

⁠thanbefore.There

aremorepeopleintheworldandmanyofthemlivemorehappily

thanbefore.different

larger

二三四五一Computersaresmallerandsmaller,andthereisonein

mostfamilies.Andstudyingonlinewas

impossiblebeforebutitis

moreandmore28.

now.Peoplehavemoretimeto29.

throughsports,watchingTV,travellingandsoon.They

aremucheasierthanbefore.popular

relaxboring,healthy,good,different,long,large,popular,food,so,relax二三四五一Therearechangesinour30.

,too.Morelandis

usedtobuildnewtownsandhouses.Thereislessroomforcows

andsheep,

31.

⁠beefandmu

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