初中时态复习试题

第一种时态：现在进行时练习

I.按要求改写句子

I.Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句：_____________________________

一•般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：___________________________

对"isplayingbasketball0

对“TheboyM提问：___________________________

2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：__________________________

对“aresinging据词'：__________________________

对“intheclassroom提'问

3.Iamreadingbooksnow.

否定句：_____________________________

-一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：__________________________

对"readingbooks"提问：___________________________

ll,用现在进行时完成下列句子：

1.Whatyou(do)?

2.1(sing)anEnglishsong.

3.Whathe(mend)?

4.He(mend)acar.

5.you(fly)akite?Yes,.

6.she(sit)intheboat?

7.you(ask)questions?

8.We(play)gamesnow.

VI.单项选择

()1.我在照看孩子.

(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.

(B)l'mlookafteringthebaby.

(C)llookamafteringthebaby.

(D)llookingafterthebaby.

()2.Look!Thetwinstheirmotherdothehousework.

(A)arewanting(B)help

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(C)arehelping(D)arelooking

()3.arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.

(A)Who(B)What

(C)How(D)Where

()4.lsshe___something?

(A)eat(B)eating

(C)eatting(D)eats

第二种时态：一般现在时态

按要求改写句子

1.Sheisagoodstudent..

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：__________________________

对“she”提问：__________________________

一,be动词一般现在时练习：

1.Iaboy.youaboy?No,Inot.

2.ThegirlJack'ssister.

3.Thedogtallandfat.

4.Themanwithbigeyesateacher.

5.yourbrotherintheclassroom?

6.Whereyourmother?Sheathome.

7.Howyourfather?

8.MikeandLiuTaoatschool.

9.Whosedressthis?

10.Whosesocksthey?

11.Thatmyredskirt.

12.WhoI?

13.Thejeansonthedesk.

14.Hereascarfforyou.

15.Heresomesweatersforyou.

16.TheblackglovesforSuYang.

17.ThispairofglovesforYangLing.

18.Thetwocupsofmilkforme.

19.Someteaintheglass.

20.Gaoshan'sshirtoverthere.

21.Mysister'snameNancy.

22.ThisnotWangFang'spencil.

23.DavidandHelenfromEngland?

24.Thereagirlintheroom.

25.Theresomeapplesonthetree.

26.thereanykitesintheclassroom?

27.thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?

28.Theresomebreadontheplate.

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29.Thereaboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.

30.You,heandIfromChina.

二.实义动词般在映

1.Wegotoschooleverymorning.

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：__________________________

建choor提问：___________________________

2.HespeaksEnglishverywell.

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：___________________________

否定回答：___________________________

对erywell喔问：__________________________

I.用括号内适当的形式填空。

1.Weoften(play)intheplayground.

2.He(get)upatsixo?clock.

3.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?

5.they(like)theWorldCup?

6.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.

7.Ateightatnight,she(watch)TVwithhisparents.

8.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?

9.Howmanylessonsyourclassmate(have)onMonday?

10.Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?

11.Heusually(get)upatsixinthemorning.

12.She(have)blueseyes.

13.We(go)toschooleveryday

14.Theboy(like)playingfootball.

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15.We(have)noclassesonSundays.

16.She(write)tohermotheronceaweek.

17.It(rain)quiteoftenduringthemonthofJulyeveryyear.

18.Sheoften(watch)TVonSaturdays.

19.Mikeusually(ride)abikewithhisfriendsinthepark.

20PeterandMaryoften(play)badmintontogether.

23.Mymother(have)alotofcousins.

21.Manypeopleoften(listen)totheradiointhemoring.

22.(do)she(like)playingtheviolin?Yes,she(do).

23.She(have)fourbrothers.She(like)themverymuch.

24.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.

25.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.

26.Sandyusually(play)thepianoonSundays.

27.Thecat(like)eatingfisheverymuch.

28.SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

29.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

II.Readandfillintheblanks.(选词短

Watchesreadgoesgetseatslivesworks

Myauntisanurse.Shelikesmusicverymuch.Sheinabighospital.Everydaysheupat6:30.She

breakfastat7:00.Afterbreakfastshetoworkbybus.Sheusuallygoeshomeat5:30.Afterdinner,

sheoftenTVandbooks.At10:30,shegoestobed.

川.(读问题,选择确的案

()1.Wheredoesyourpenpallive?

A.No,sheliveinthecountry.B.Sheliveinthecity.C.Shelivesinthecity.

()2.Whendoesshegotowork?

A.Shegotoworkat7.B.Shegoestoworkat7.C.Yes,shedoes.

()3.DoesPetergotoschoolbysubway?

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A.No,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn?t.C.Yes,onfoot.

()4.WhatdoesMissGreendo?

A.SheteachesEnglish.B.Yes,she?sateacher.C.Atschool.

()5.Doesshereadnewspapersatnight?

A.Yes,shedo.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,shedoes.

()6.What?syourpenpal?shobby?

A.Shelikereading.B.Shelikeread.C.Shelikesreading.

第三种时态：过去式

过去式知识点

一般过去式(形为动词型)：表示过去某一时间发生的动作

一.动词过去式的规则变化

1.一般直接在词尾加6d”,如：plant—plantedvisit—visitedpick—picked

2.以不发音字母苍"结尾，直接加d”,如：like—likedtaste—tasted

3.以辅音字母加旷”结尾，需要y”为“i”再加“ed"，如try—triedcry—criedstudy—studied

4.有些动词要双写最后一个字母，再加8d"，如：stop—stopped

二.规则动词的词尾读音：在浊辅音和元音后读/d/,如lived,listened.

在清辅音后读M如liked,helped,watched在/V,/d/后读/id/,如planted

三.动词过去式的不规则变化：is/am------wasare------weredo/does-------didhave/has------had

fly-----fleweat-------atego------wentsing------sangdrink------drankgive------gave

sit-----satcome-------cameget-------gotmake-------maderead------readsee------sawtell------told

take-----tookdraw------drewride——rodering------rangrun-----ransay-----said

think-----thoughtdrive-----drovebegin------beganmeet------metread-----read

speak-----spokewrite-----wrotehear-----heardfind------foundput-----put

stand-----stoodsweep-----sweptspend------spentswim-----swamteach-----taught

catch------caughtbuy------boughtcan——couldcut-------cutgtow-------grew

keep-----keptknow------knewmean-meant

I.按要求改写句子

1.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：__________________________

否定回答：__________________________

对"aboutninehundred：

2.IreadanEnglishbooklastweek.

否定句：_____________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：__________________________

否定回答：___________________________

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对4treadanEnglishbook捌可'：

一.be动词的一般过去时专练

I.用be动词的适当形式填空。

1.LiJing川lastnight.

2.-theyveryhappythen?

-No,they.

3.MysistersisteenyearsoldlastyearandshefourteenyearsIdthisyears.

4.IinTianjinlastweek.

5.-youinthecomputerroomhalfanhourago?

-Yes,I.

6.How(be)Jim'sweekend?It(benot)bad.

7.(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No.she.

8、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)thereorangeinthecup?

二、请用正确动词形式填空。

1.I(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.

2.she(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she.

3.WhatTom(do)onSaturdayevening?

He(watch)TVand(read)aninterestingbook.

4.Theyall(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.

5.She(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.

She(stay)athomeand(do)somecleaning.

6.Whenyou(write)thissong?I(write)itlastyear.

7.Myfriend,Carol,(study)forthemathtestand(practice)Englishlastnight.

8.Mr.Li(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he.

三、改写句子：

1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)

Lucyherhomeworkathome.

2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)

hemeatinthefridge?

3、Shestayedthereforaweek.(对划线部分提问)

______________________________shethere?

四、翻译下列句子

1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

Iexcitingweekend.

2.Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。

Jennylikes.SheanEnglishbooklastnight.

3.Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。

EmmaTVeveryday.Butheyesterday.

4.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。

WhattheySaturday?

Theyhomeworkand.

现在完成时

1.构成：现在完成时是由助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词构成

2.用法(1)常被just、already>yet等副词修饰。有的常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。另外有

的常带有twice,eve「,never,threetimes等时间状语。

(2)现在完成时可以和带有since或for等表示“一段时间”的状语连用，表示动作或状态从某一时刻开始，

一直持续到现在。如：Ihaven'tseenhimfortwoyears.但是，像come,arrive,buy等终止性动词不能与表示

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“一段时间”的状语连用。要用，必须改为“be(在)”等延续性动词来表述。现归纳总结一下由非延续性

动词到延续性动词的转换：

arrive-beherebegin(start)-beondie—bedeadcomeback一beback

leave->beawayfallill(sick,asleep)fbeill(sick,asleep)getup—beupgoout—beout

finish—beoverputon一wear或beonopen—beopenjoin—bein或bea

memberof,close->beclosedgotoschool->beastudent

borrow->keepbuy—havecatch(acold)-^have(acold)gettoknow-know

begintostudy—studycometowork—work等

如：Hehasbeenasoldierforthreeyears.他参军三年了。

Hisfatherhasbeendeadfortwoyears.他父亲去世二年了。

Thefilmhasbeenonfortenminutes.电影已开始十分钟了。

WehavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.我们(开始)学英语已三年了。

3.现在完成时和一般过去时的区别

现在完成时和一般过去时都表示在过去完成的动作。但现在完成时强调的是这一动作与现在的关系。如对

现在产生的结果或影响等，而一般过去时只表示动作在过去某一时刻发生，不表示和现在的关系。试比较：

Ihavelostmynewbook.我把新书丢了。(现在还未找到)

Ilostmynewbookyesterday.我昨天把新书丢了。(昨天丢的，现在找到与否没说明)

5.儿点注意事项

(1)havebeen(to)与havegone(to)的区别：havebeen(to)表示“去过某地(现在已经回来了)M；havegone(to)

表示“去某地了(说话时某人不在当地)”，

(2)如单纯表示一段时间，或强调一段时间，虽有since-词，也不必用完成时。

如：Itistwoyearssincehisfatherdied.=Hisfatherhasbeendeadfortwoyears.他父亲去世已有三年了。

()I.Whenhearrivedatthebusstop,thebusfor20minutes.

A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenaway

()2.1_____theLeaguefor5yearssofar.

A.joinedB.havejoinedC.havebeenin

()3.Thefactory___sincetheFebruaryof1988.

A.hasbeenopenB.hasopenedC.wasopenD.opened

()4.MaryandRose___friendssincetheymetin2000.

A.havemadeB.havebeenC.madeD.havebecome

()5.Youmustnl____untilhecomesback.

A.beawayB.leaveC.beleft

()6.Themeeting____foraweeknow.

A.hasfinishedB.hasendedC.hasbeenover

()7.MissGao_____thisschoolfornearly5years.

A.hasbeeninB.hascometoC.hastaught

()8.Ben_____ateacherfor4years.

A.hasbeenB.hasbecomeC.wasD.Ibecame

()9.1_____homeforaweek.

A.havereturnedB.havebeenbackC.returned

()10.Howlong______he________?

A.diedB.has,diedC.has,beendead

()11.He―__ateightyesterdayafternoon.

A.sleptB.wassleepingC.hassleepD.hadslept

()12.He―____thecarforaweek.

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A.boughtB.hasboughtC.hashad

()13.■一Howlongyouill?

-Twoweeks.

A.didfallB.have,fellC.have,been

()14.Since2000,hehishometown.

A.hasleftB.hasmovedawayC.hasbeenawayfrom

()15.I'lllendyouthebook,butyoucanonlyitfor2days.

A.borrowB.keepC.take

()16、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat*shappenedtohim.

A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow

()17Hehas______beentoShanghai,hashe?

A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still

()18>HaveyoumetMrLi_____9

A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago

()4、Thefamouswriter____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.

A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten

()19、一Ourcountryalotsofar.—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven.

A.haschanged;wellB.changed;goodC.haschanged;betterD.changed;better

()20、ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyears.

A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying

()21、WeXiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew

()22、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.Iittwice.

A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see

()23>—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.—Really?Whenthere?

A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone

()24>—you__yourhomeworkyet?

—Yes.Iitamomentago.

A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish

()25>Hisfathertheclubsince1988.

A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin

()26>—Doyouknowherwell?—Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.

A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade

()27、一Howlonghaveyou___here?—Aboutsevenyears.

A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived

()28>Hurryup!Theprogramforfiveminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.began

()29、IttenyearssincehecameChengdu.A.isB.hasC.willD.was

30.、Hefor2hours.A.gotupB.hasgotupC.hasbeenup

过去进行时

(-)定义：过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。

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（二）结构was/were+doing（现在分词）

（三）用法1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语thismorning,the

wholemorning,alldayyesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while例如：WewerewatchingTVfrom

seventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。

2.when和while的用法区别两者的区别如下：

①when是atorduringthetimethat,既指时间点，也可指一段时间；

while是duringthetimethat,只指一段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动

词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。如：

a.Whentheteachercamein,weweretalking.当此句改变主从句的位置时，则为：

Whileweweretalking,theteachercamein.

bTheyweresingingwhileweweredancing.

过去进行时练习题

三、选择题。

1.Icookedamealwhenyoume.

a.cooked,wereringingb.wascooking,rangc.wascooking,wereringingd.cooked,rang

2.Hesaidhetodrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.

a.triesb.triedc.wastryingd.willtry

3.WhilesheTV,sheasoundoutsidetheroom.

A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearingC.watched,heardD..waswatching,heard

4.Theyafootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.

a.werewatchingb.watchc.watchedd.arewatching

5.Whatbook___youwhenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?

a.did,read,wasseeingb.did,read,sawc.were,reading,sawd.were,reading,wasseeing

6.ItwasFridayevening.MrandMrs.GreenreadytoflytoEngland.

a.aregettingb.getc.weregettingd.got

7.LeiFengalwaysofotherswhenheinthearmy.

a.is,thinking,wasb.was,thinking,isc.did,think,isd.was,thinking,was

8.Agirlmypenfalloffthetablewhensheme.

a.saw,passedb.wasseeing,passedc.wasseeing,passedd.wasseeing,waspassing

9.We___fortomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus.

a.werewaiting,waitingb.werewaiting,waitc.waited,waitingd.waited,wait

10.He___hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.

a.helpsb.wouldhelpc.washelpingd.ishelping

11.Whilemothersomewashing,IakiteforKate.

a.did,madeb.wasdoing,madec.wasdoing,wasmakingd.did,wasmaking

12."youangrythen?”“theytoomuchnoise.

a.are,weremakingb.were,weremakingc.are,maded.were,made

13.He___somecookingatthattime,some

a.did,heardb.did,didn?thearc.wasdoing,heardd.wasdoing,didn?thear

14.Thistimeyesterdayjackhisbike.HeTV

a.repaired,didn?twatchb.wasrepairing,watched

c.repaired,watchedd.wasrepairing,wasn?twatching

15.Hisparentswantedtoknowhowheonwithhisnewclassmates,

a.wasgettin