八上英语：【冀教】第一次月考试卷

冀教版八年级上册英语第一次月考试卷笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择。1．（1分）Wouldyoupleasesomuchnoise？（）A．nottomake B．don'tmake C．notmaking D．notmake2．（1分）Itisherfirsttime______dinner．Shethinksshewillhavelotsoffunwithit．（）A．cook B．cooking C．tocook D．cooks3．（1分）﹣I'mverysorry，Allen．Ican'tfindyourfavoriteCD．﹣_____，Torn．I'llgoandbuyanotherone．（）A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．Don'tsaythat C．Sure D．Youarekidding4．（1分）﹣Wecan'tentertheroom．Ican'tfindmykey．﹣Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome？（）A．left B．fixed C．managed D．designed5．（1分）﹣It'stoohot．Wouldyoumindmy______thewindow？﹣_____．Doitasyoulike，please．（）A．toopen，OK B．opening，CertainlynotC．opening，Ofcourse D．open，Goodidea．6．（1分）﹣DidKateyourbirthdaypartyyesterday？﹣No，shedidn't.Butsheusfordinner.（）A．join；tookpartin B．join；joinedC．takepartin；joinedin D．takepartin；joined7．（1分）Mostteacherswantto______theirstudents______usefulpersonsforourcountry．（）A．turn；into B．change；for C．turn；to D．change；in8．（1分）Thereasportsmeetinourschool.Iwillbethelongjump.（）A．willhave；in B．willbe；on C．willbe；in D．willhave；on9．（1分）一Canyoufindmeagoodphysicsteacher？一Yes，Iknowonewith.（）A．manyexperiences B．muchexperience C．alittleexperience D．afewexperiences10．（1分）Footballisagamebytwoteamsofelevenplayers.（）A．play B．playing C．played D．toplayⅦ.完型填空。11．（10分）阅读下列短文。从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyouknowanythingabouthorseboarding（马拉滑板）？Itisafresh（1）.Theplayersonoffroadskateboardsarepulled（拉）byhorses，reaching（2）ofover35mph.Daniel（3）horseboardingafterhetiedarope（绑上绳子）between（4）mountainboardandahorse.Hehadatry（5）thefarm，laughingwithhisfriends.Soonherealized（意识到）thiscouldbeanewsportinthe（6）."Wehavepeoplefromalloverthecountrycomingheretotryit.Youneedalotofpractice（7）youcankeepbalance（平衡）at35mph.Ifyouarethinkingtotryoutthesport，youshould（8）forsomebumps（碰撞）.Fallingoffthebroadathighspeedsisjust（9）jumpingoutofacarat30mph.Theywillraceona100metercourse.Andtheteamthatcrossesthefinishingline（10）isthewinner."Danielsaid.Ifyoulikehorseridingandskateboarding，you'llwanttokeepaneyeonthisone.（1）A.animalB.sportC.cyclingD.subject（2）A.areasB.placesC.speedsD.changes（3）A.broughtB.madeC.learnedD.invented（4）A.hisB.himC.himselfD.her（5）A.inB.onC.atD.up（6）A.countryB.futureC.pastD.farm（7）A.butB.orC.sothatD.just（8）A.getB.askC.startD.prepare（9）A.likeB.forC.fromD.with（10）A.onceB.nextC.firstD.lastⅧ.阅读理解。阅读A、B、C.D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。12．（6分）TherearesomedollscalledUglyDolls.MoxyandherfriendslivehappilywiththeotherUglyDollsinasmalltown.There，nobodycaresabouttheirstrangelooks.Butoneday，theycometoaworldofperfect（完美的）dolls.Inthisnewworld，onlyprettydollscangointotherealworldandplaywithhumanchildren.Moxytriesveryhardtobecomepretty，butshecan't.Intheend，Moxyfindsthetruth：Wedon'thavetobeperfect.Ourflawsmakeuswhoweare!Let'smeetthedolls：Lou：perfect，atrainerBabo：large，agoodhelperMoxy：confidentandcurious（好奇的）Ox：thefunniest，likespartiesLuckyBat：hasmanycleverideasUglydog：Moxy'sgoodfriendWelcometothecinematoknowmoreabouttheUglyDolls!（1）WhatdoesBabodo？A.Offercleverideas. B.Helpotherdollsinlife.C.StaywithhisfriendMoxy. D.Plandifferentparties.（2）WhichofthefollowingabouttheUglyDollsisTRUE？A.Theyliveinabigcity. B.Theycan'tgotoanewworld.C.Theycan'tbecomepretty. D.Theydon'twanttoplaywithhumanchildren.（3）What'sthemainideaofthestory？A.Wedon'thavetobeperfect. B.It'seasyforustobecomeperfect.C.Weshouldcareaboutourlooks. D.It'simportanttoplaywithhumanchildren.13．（6分）I'mPaul.IcomefromtheUnitedStates.Myfavoritesportisbadminton（羽毛球）.Iplaybadmintonforaboutthirtyminuteseveryevening.Myfavoritesporttowatchisbasketball.Ithinkitisexciting.MynameisPhil.I'mfromEngland.Myfavoritesportisfootball1amaverybigfanofasmallteaminEngland.Igotowatchthemplayeveryweekend.I'mToby.IcomefromChina.Myfavoritesportismartialarts（武术）.IbegantolearnmartialartswhenIwasalittleboy.Nowitisstillmywaytostayhealthy.Iusuallydomartialartsinthemorning.Andmyfavoritesporttowatchispingpong.Ienjoywatchingitalot.MynameisPeter.I'mfromThailand.Idon'tlikesports.Idon'tlikefootball.Idon'tlikebasketball.Idon'tliketennisorbaseball.Iamboredwhenmyfriendstalkaboutsports.IfIsay，"Comeon.Youdon'twanttodoanythingelse？"theywillalwaysanswer，"No，weonlywanttotalkaboutsports."Butmyfavoritesporttowatchisswimming.IlovetowatchswimmingonTV.（1）WhendoesPaulplaybadminton？A.Everymorning. B.Everyafternoon. C.Everyevening. D.Ontheweekend.（2）HowdoesTobystayhealthy？A.Byswimming. B.Byplayingfootball.C.Bydoingmartialarts. D.Byplayingping﹣pong.（3）Wholikestowatchswimming？A.Peter. B.Phil. C.Toby D.Paul.14．（8分）LastFridaywehadafootballgameagainstateamfromacountryschool.Theyarrivedatfouro'clockintheafternoon.TheyweretallandlookedverystrongTheyworeblueT﹣shitsandblackpants.Theylookedlikefarmboysindirtyclothes.Wethoughttheymustneverseeafootballbeforeandwedidn'tneedanypracticetoplaywithsuchateam.Itwasverylate，sotheyhadlittletimetopractice.Thegamebegan，oneofourboysgottheballandhetriedtokickittoanotherone.Butfromoutofnowhere（突然冒出来），aboyinadirtyT﹣shirtcaughttheballHewassofastandpassedtheballtoothers.Theysurprised（使惊奇）usandtheyhadanothergoal（进球）intenminutes.Soonitwasover.Thecountryteamwonthegame.Ofcourse，weknewthattherewasstillanotherteamstrongerthananygoodteam.Butfromthegame，welearned：wecan'tjudgeapersonbyhisclothes.（1）WeplaywithacountryteamlastFridayafternoon.A.basketball B.football C.tabletennis D.tennis（2）Whatdidwethinkofthecountryteamatfirst？A.Itwasverystrong. B.Theyneededmorepractice.C.Theywerenotstrongastheylooked. D.Weshouldhelpthempractice.（3）Weweresurprisedthatthey.A.playedhard B.playedverywellC.ranfast D.werenotgoodatplayingfootball（4）Accordingtothepassage，weknow.A.ThecountryteamlostthegameB.wegottwogoalsC.weshouldneverlookdownonothersbytheirlooksD.theyhadlittlepractice15．（10分）AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity？Youmaywanttotryplogging一pickinguplitter（垃圾）whilejogging.Thenew"sport"isbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithrunnersallovertheworld.ErikAhlstrommovedtoStockholm，thecapitalofSweden，in2016.Duringhisdailybikeridetowork，hesawquitealotoftrashontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAhlstrom.Bytheendof2016，theactivitybecamesopopularthatitspread（传播）fromSwedentomanyothercountries.Ploggingisnotjustgoodfortheenvironment；itisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.Ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour，youwillburn（燃烧）about288calories.Soputonyourrunningshoes，grabatrashbagortwoandstartploggingnow.（1）Ploggingstartedin.A.2016 B.2017 C.2018 D.2019（2）WhydidErikAhlstromstartplogging？A.Becausehelikedsportsverymuch.B.BecauseheworkedasacleanerinSweden.C.Becausehesawalotoftrashontheroad.D.Becauseheenjoyedhelpingotherpeople.（3）Theunderlinedword"trash"inthepassageprobablymeans""inChinese.A.罐子 B.废纸 C.垃圾 D.粪便（4）WhichoneisNOTTRUE？A.Ploggingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.B.Ploggingmeanspickinguplitterwhilewalking.C.Erikridestoworkduringhisdaily.D.Ploggingisonlygoodforourenvironment.（5）Whichofthefollowingthingsdoyouneedtostartplogging？A.Awarmcoatandabighat.B.Abigraincoatandatrashbag.C.Apairofrunningshoesandaschoolbag.D.Apairofrunningshoesandsometrashbags.Ⅸ.任务型阅读。16．（10分）根据短文后所给的任务完成1﹣5小题。Walkingisverypopularinourlife.It'saneasyoutdooractivityandagoodwaytobuildusup.Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessons.Tobecomearealwalker，apersononlyneedstowalkfaster，furtherandmoreoften.Peoplecanwalkinanyplacesaroundthem.Therearenospecialplaygroundsorcourtsforwalking.Streets，parksandcountryroadsaregoodplaceforwalking.Peoplecanwalkanytimealmost.Apersondoesn'tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.There'sno"season"forwalking.Mostwalkerscanwalkinallkindsofweather.Walkingdoesn'tcostanything.Therearenospecialfees（费用）forwalking.Awalkerjustneedsgoodwalkingshoesandcomfortable（舒适的）clothes.Ifyouwalkalot，itcanhelpyourbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongheartandlungs.Ithelpsprotect（保护）theheartfromheartillness.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightaftertheytakeawalk.Walkinghelpspeoplekeephealthyandbringsthemahappylife.（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）题做简略回答；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中划线句子译成汉语。（1）isaneasyoutdooractivityandagoodwaytobuildusup.（2）Therearenospecialplaygroundorcourts，noseasonandnoforwalking.（3）Whatdothewalkersneedtoprepareforwalking？.（4）.（5）X.词语运用。17．（10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。PingpongisverypopularinChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Ithasahistoryofovertwo（1）

（century）.Manypeoplethinktheinventorsofping﹣pongweretwoyoungmenfromEngland.They（2）

（invent）pingponginabout1800.Ping﹣pongisa（3）（fun）game.Itsnamecomesfromasound.Somepeoplethinktheballsounds（4）apingandpongasitgoesbackandaway.Peoplealsocallittable（5）t，twoorfourpeopleplayit.Theyusebats（球拍）tohitasmallballoveranet.Thenetisonatable.Thetableissmall.Itisninefeetlong.Itisfive（6）

（foot）wide.Theballmoves（7）（fast）.Playersmustbequicktowin.Oneplayerserves（发球）thebanby（8）（hit）it.Itgoesoveranet.The

（9）oplayerhitstheballback.Ifthatplayermisses，thefirstplayergetsapoint.Thefirsttogetelevenpointswinsthegame.Heorshemustwinby（10）leasttwopoints.Ⅺ.基础写作。（包括A，B两部分）A）连词成句：将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法。语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。18．（1分）I，what，I，said，am，for，sorry.19．（1分）putting，here，bike，your，do，mind，you，not？20．（1分）a，bring，Peter，present!21．（1分）again，try，it，I，mind，if，you，would？22．（1分）in，high，jump，the，part，take，first，time，my，it's，to.B）书面表达。23．（15分）近年来，同学们不吃早饭就去上学的情况变得愈来愈流行。请针对这种现象写一篇短文。内容包括：★学生不吃早饭的原因；★不吃早饭对学生的影响（至少两个方面）；★你认为应该如何合理安排早餐？具体要求：（1）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；（2）短文中不得出现真实的地名或人名等信息；（3）词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Someofusgotoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.

参考答案笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择。1．（1分）Wouldyoupleasesomuchnoise？（）A．nottomake B．don'tmake C．notmaking D．notmake【解答】wouldyoupleasedosth做..好吗，否定形式直接在动词前加not，即wouldyoupleasenotdosth别做..好吗？故选：D。2．（1分）Itisherfirsttime______dinner．Shethinksshewillhavelotsoffunwithit．（）A．cook B．cooking C．tocook D．cooks【解答】答案：C．考查不定式．句意"这是她第一次做晚饭，她认为她会有很多的乐趣．"表示"某人第一次做某事"时，常用句型Itisone'sfirsttimetodosth．．是固定搭配．根据题意可知这是她第一次做晚饭．故选C．3．（1分）﹣I'mverysorry，Allen．Ican'tfindyourfavoriteCD．﹣_____，Torn．I'llgoandbuyanotherone．（）A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．Don'tsaythat C．Sure D．Youarekidding【解答】答案：A根据"I'mverysorry，Allen"可知，这里是在道歉，由"I'llgoandbuyanotherone"可知，艾伦对此并没有生气．A没关系，用于对别人道歉的答复；B不要那样说；C当然；D你在开玩笑．故答案为A4．（1分）﹣Wecan'tentertheroom．Ican'tfindmykey．﹣Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome？（）A．left B．fixed C．managed D．designed【解答】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．﹣﹣有可能你把它落家里了．left是leave遗忘带的过去式．fix修理．manage管理．design设计．根据第一句Wecan'tentertheroom．Ican'tfindmykey．我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．分析题干意思应为有可能你把它落家里了．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．5．（1分）﹣It'stoohot．Wouldyoumindmy______thewindow？﹣_____．Doitasyoulike，please．（）A．toopen，OK B．opening，Certainlynot C．opening，Ofcourse D．open，Goodidea．【解答】wouldyoumind句型后面跟动词的ing形式，故此空用opening．又因为Doitasyoulike，可知同意对方打开窗户，也就是不介意．表示不介意用表示否定的no或not，故选：B。6．（1分）﹣DidKateyourbirthdaypartyyesterday？﹣No，shedidn't.Butsheusfordinner.（）A．join；tookpartin B．join；joined C．takepartin；joinedin D．takepartin；joined【解答】join加入，指加入团体成为一员，joinsb意为加入某人，takepartin与joinin同义，参加，后跟大型的活动，yourbirthdayparty前用takepartin或joinin，us前用join，did后跟动词原形，而第二空用过去式。故选：D。7．（1分）Mostteacherswantto______theirstudents______usefulpersonsforourcountry．（）A．turn；into B．change；for C．turn；to D．change；in【解答】答案：A考查动词短语．句意：大多数老师都想把他们的学生变成我们国家的有用人才．turn…into…把…改变成…．是固定搭配．turn有那种由自身因素改变的感觉．change一般是外部硬性改变什么．wanttodosth想要做某事是固定搭配．结合选项只有A符合题意，故选A．8．（1分）Thereasportsmeetinourschool.Iwillbethelongjump.（）A．willhave；in B．willbe；on C．willbe；in D．willhave；on【解答】根据题干可知我们学校将举行运动会，该句表示发生在将来的事情，则应用一般将来时，其结构是主语+will+动词原形，且该句是therebe句型，则第一空填写willbe。注意therebe句型和have不能连用。其次根据题干可知我将参加跳远，其中bein表示参加，相当于join。故选：C。9．（1分）一Canyoufindmeagoodphysicsteacher？一Yes，Iknowonewith.（）A．manyexperiences B．muchexperience C．alittleexperience D．afewexperiences【解答】many后跟可数名词复数，much后跟不可数名词，alittle后跟不可数名词，afew后跟可数名词复数，experience经验，不可数名词；经历，可数名词，结合句意，﹣﹣你能给我找一个好的物理老师吗？﹣﹣是的，我知道一个有_____的。判断空格处词义为很多经验。故选：B。10．（1分）Footballisagamebytwoteamsofelevenplayers.（）A．play B．playing C．played D．toplay【解答】此处用过去分词played作game的后置定语，起修饰作用。意为"由两支11人的球队进行的比赛"。故选：C。Ⅶ.完型填空。11．（10分）阅读下列短文。从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyouknowanythingabouthorseboarding（马拉滑板）？Itisafresh（1）.Theplayersonoffroadskateboardsarepulled（拉）byhorses，reaching（2）Cofover35mph.Daniel（3）Dhorseboardingafterhetiedarope（绑上绳子）between（4）Amountainboardandahorse.Hehadatry（5）thefarm，laughingwithhisfriends.Soonherealized（意识到）thiscouldbeanewsportinthe（6）."Wehavepeoplefromalloverthecountrycomingheretotryit.Youneedalotofpractice（7）Cyoucankeepbalance（平衡）at35mph.Ifyouarethinkingtotryoutthesport，youshould（8）Dforsomebumps（碰撞）.Fallingoffthebroadathighspeedsisjust（9）Ajumpingoutofacarat30mph.Theywillraceona100metercourse.Andtheteamthatcrossesthefinishingline（10）Cisthewinner."Danielsaid.Ifyoulikehorseridingandskateboarding，you'llwanttokeepaneyeonthisone.（1）A.animalB.sportC.cyclingD.subject（2）A.areasB.placesC.speedsD.changes（3）A.broughtB.madeC.learnedD.invented（4）A.hisB.himC.himselfD.her（5）A.inB.onC.atD.up（6）A.countryB.futureC.pastD.farm（7）A.butB.orC.sothatD.just（8）A.getB.askC.startD.prepare（9）A.likeB.forC.fromD.with（10）A.onceB.nextC.firstD.last【解答】（1）B.考查名词。A.animal动物；B.sport运动；C.cycling骑车；D.subject科目；根据"Soonherealizedthiscouldbeanewsport"可知，这是一项新运动。故选B。（2）C.考查名词。A.areas区域；B.places地方；C.speeds速度；D.change改变；根据"over35mph"超过35英里每小时，可知这里提到的是速度。故选C。（3）D.考查动词。A.brought带来；B.made制造；C.learned学习；D.invented发明；结合"Soonherealized（意识到）thiscouldbeanewsport"很快他意识到这可能是一个新的运动，可知这项运动是他发明的。故选D。（4）A.考查代词。A.his他的；B.him他；C.himself他自己；D.her她；空格部分修饰mountainboard，所以用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选A。（5）B.考查介词。A.in在...里面；B.on在...上面；C.at在；D.up向上；结合句意可知，他在农场上尝试，onthefarm意为"在农场上"。故选B。（6）B.考查名词。A.country国家；B.future未来；C.past过去；D.farm农场；根据短文第一段可知，他意识到在将来这是一项新的运动项目。故选B。（7）C.考查连词。A.but但是；B.or否则；C.sothat因此；D.just仅仅；根据"Wehavepeoplefromalloverthecountrycomingheretotryit."我们有来自全国各地的人来尝试可知，练习的目的是要学会保持平衡，因此选sothat，意为"以便，为了"。故选C。（8）D.考查动词。A.get得到；B.ask问；C.start开始；D.prepare准备；根据"Ifyouarethinkingtotryoutthesport..."可知，应该是如果要尝试着这项运动，随时要准备遇到的碰撞，选prepare，preparefor意为"为...作准备"。故选D。（9）A.考查介词。A.like像；B.for为了；C.from从；D.with和；结合语境，高速从滑板摔下就像以每小时30英里的速度从车里跳下来一样，因此选like。故选A。（10）C.考查序数词。A.once曾经；B.next下次；C.first第一；D.last最后；根据winner可知，应是第一个穿过终点线，故选first。故选C。Ⅷ.阅读理解。阅读A、B、C.D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。12．（6分）TherearesomedollscalledUglyDolls.MoxyandherfriendslivehappilywiththeotherUglyDollsinasmalltown.There，nobodycaresabouttheirstrangelooks.Butoneday，theycometoaworldofperfect（完美的）dolls.Inthisnewworld，onlyprettydollscangointotherealworldandplaywithhumanchildren.Moxytriesveryhardtobecomepretty，butshecan't.Intheend，Moxyfindsthetruth：Wedon'thavetobeperfect.Ourflawsmakeuswhoweare!Let'smeetthedolls：Lou：perfect，atrainerBabo：large，agoodhelperMoxy：confidentandcurious（好奇的）Ox：thefunniest，likespartiesLuckyBat：hasmanycleverideasUglydog：Moxy'sgoodfriendWelcometothecinematoknowmoreabouttheUglyDolls!（1）WhatdoesBabodo？A.Offercleverideas. B.Helpotherdollsinlife.C.StaywithhisfriendMoxy. D.Plandifferentparties.（2）WhichofthefollowingabouttheUglyDollsisTRUE？CA.Theyliveinabigcity. B.Theycan'tgotoanewworld.C.Theycan'tbecomepretty. D.Theydon'twanttoplaywithhumanchildren.（3）What'sthemainideaofthestory？AA.Wedon'thavetobeperfect. B.It'seasyforustobecomeperfect.C.Weshouldcareaboutourlooks. D.It'simportanttoplaywithhumanchildren.【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Babo：large，agoodhelper.Babo：大块头，一个好帮手，可知，Babo是帮助生活中的其他娃娃的。故选B。（2）C.推理判断题。根据Moxytriesveryhardtobecomepretty，butshecan't.Moxy努力想变得漂亮，但她做不到，可推理出，他们不能变得漂亮是正确的。故选C。（3）A.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据Intheend，Moxyfindsthetruth：Wedon'thavetobeperfect.Ourflawsmakeuswhoweare!最后，Moxy发现了真相：我们不一定要完美。我们的缺点造就了我们自己！可知，故事的主旨是我们不一定要完美。故选A。13．（6分）I'mPaul.IcomefromtheUnitedStates.Myfavoritesportisbadminton（羽毛球）.Iplaybadmintonforaboutthirtyminuteseveryevening.Myfavoritesporttowatchisbasketball.Ithinkitisexciting.MynameisPhil.I'mfromEngland.Myfavoritesportisfootball1amaverybigfanofasmallteaminEngland.Igotowatchthemplayeveryweekend.I'mToby.IcomefromChina.Myfavoritesportismartialarts（武术）.IbegantolearnmartialartswhenIwasalittleboy.Nowitisstillmywaytostayhealthy.Iusuallydomartialartsinthemorning.Andmyfavoritesporttowatchispingpong.Ienjoywatchingitalot.MynameisPeter.I'mfromThailand.Idon'tlikesports.Idon'tlikefootball.Idon'tlikebasketball.Idon'tliketennisorbaseball.Iamboredwhenmyfriendstalkaboutsports.IfIsay，"Comeon.Youdon'twanttodoanythingelse？"theywillalwaysanswer，"No，weonlywanttotalkaboutsports."Butmyfavoritesporttowatchisswimming.IlovetowatchswimmingonTV.（1）WhendoesPaulplaybadminton？CA.Everymorning. B.Everyafternoon. C.Everyevening. D.Ontheweekend.（2）HowdoesTobystayhealthy？CA.Byswimming. B.Byplayingfootball.C.Bydoingmartialarts. D.Byplayingping﹣pong.（3）Wholikestowatchswimming？AA.Peter. B.Phil. C.Toby. D.Paul.【解答】细节理解题。（1）C.根据根据第一个表格中Iplay badminton for about thirty minutes every evening.我每天晚上打羽毛球大约30分钟。可知Paul每天傍晚打羽毛球。故选C。（2）C.细节理解题．根据第二个表格中IbegantolearnmartialartswhenIwasalittleboy.Nowitisstillmywaytostayhealthy.我从小就开始学习武术，现在仍然是我保持健康的方法。可知练习武术是Toby保持健康的方法。故选C。（3）A.根据细节理解题．根据第四个表格中IlovetowatchswimmingonTV.我喜欢在电视上看游泳．可知彼得喜欢在电视上看游泳。故选A。14．（8分）LastFridaywehadafootballgameagainstateamfromacountryschool.Theyarrivedatfouro'clockintheafternoon.TheyweretallandlookedverystrongTheyworeblueT﹣shitsandblackpants.Theylookedlikefarmboysindirtyclothes.Wethoughttheymustneverseeafootballbeforeandwedidn'tneedanypracticetoplaywithsuchateam.Itwasverylate，sotheyhadlittletimetopractice.Thegamebegan，oneofourboysgottheballandhetriedtokickittoanotherone.Butfromoutofnowhere（突然冒出来），aboyinadirtyT﹣shirtcaughttheballHewassofastandpassedtheballtoothers.Theysurprised（使惊奇）usandtheyhadanothergoal（进球）intenminutes.Soonitwasover.Thecountryteamwonthegame.Ofcourse，weknewthattherewasstillanotherteamstrongerthananygoodteam.Butfromthegame，welearned：wecan'tjudgeapersonbyhisclothes.（1）WeplaywithacountryteamlastFridayafternoon.A.basketball B.football C.tabletennis D.tennis（2）Whatdidwethinkofthecountryteamatfirst？CA.Itwasverystrong. B.Theyneededmorepractice.C.Theywerenotstrongastheylooked. D.Weshouldhelpthempractice.（3）Weweresurprisedthatthey.A.playedhard B.playedverywellC.ranfast D.werenotgoodatplayingfootball（4）Accordingtothepassage，weknowC.A.ThecountryteamlostthegameB.wegottwogoalsC.weshouldneverlookdownonothersbytheirlooksD.theyhadlittlepractice【解答】BCBC15．（10分）AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity？Youmaywanttotryplogging一pickinguplitter（垃圾）whilejogging.Thenew"sport"isbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithrunnersallovertheworld.ErikAhlstrommovedtoStockholm，thecapitalofSweden，in2016.Duringhisdailybikeridetowork，hesawquitealotoftrashontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAhlstrom.Bytheendof2016，theactivitybecamesopopularthatitspread（传播）fromSwedentomanyothercountries.Ploggingisnotjustgoodfortheenvironment；itisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.Ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour，youwillburn（燃烧）about288calories.Soputonyourrunningshoes，grabatrashbagortwoandstartploggingnow.（1）PloggingstartedinA.A.2016 B.2017 C.2018 D.2019（2）WhydidErikAhlstromstartplogging？CA.Becausehelikedsportsverymuch. B.BecauseheworkedasacleanerinSweden.C.Becausehesawalotoftrashontheroad. D.Becauseheenjoyedhelpingotherpeople.（3）Theunderlinedword"trash"inthepassageprobablymeans"C"inChinese.A.罐子 B.废纸 C.垃圾 D.粪便（4）WhichoneisNOTTRUE？DA.Ploggingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.B.Ploggingmeanspickinguplitterwhilewalking.C.Erikridestoworkduringhisdaily.D.Ploggingisonlygoodforourenvironment.（5）Whichofthefollowingthingsdoyouneedtostartplogging？DA.Awarmcoatandabighat. B.Abigraincoatandatrashbag.C.Apairofrunningshoesandaschoolbag. D.Apairofrunningshoesandsometrashbags.【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据In2016，ErikAlstrommovedtoStockholm，thecapitalofSweden.Duringhisdailybikeridetowork，hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinecAlstrom.2016年，ErikAlstrom搬到了瑞典首都斯德哥尔摩。在他每天骑自行车上班的过程中，他看到路上有很多垃圾。然后他开始跑步捡垃圾，其他慢跑者很快加入了Alstrom，可知，跑步捡垃圾开始于2016年。故选A。（2）C.细节理解题。根据Duringhisdailybikeridetowork，hesawguitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonioinedAlstrom.在他每天骑自行车上班的过程中，他看到路上有很多垃圾。然后他开始跑步捡垃圾，其他慢跑者很快加入了Alstrom，可知，ErikAhlstrom开始跑步捡垃圾，是因为他看到路上有很多垃圾。故选C。（3）C.词义猜测题。根据上文Youmaywanttotryplogging一pickinguplitter（垃圾）whilejogging你可以试试在慢跑时捡垃圾；和后句ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAhlstrom.然后他开始跑步，其他的慢跑者很快加入了Ahlstrom，可知，应是在他每天骑车上班的路上，他看到路上有很多垃圾，故下划线单词的意思应是"垃圾"。故选C。（4）D.细节理解题。根据Ploggingisnotjustgoodfortheenvironment；itisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.跑步捡垃圾不仅对环境有益，也是一种锻炼身体的好方法，可知，跑步捡垃圾只对我们的环境有好处，故D项错误。故选D。（5）D.细节理解题。根据AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity？Youmaywanttotryplogging﹣﹣﹣pickinguplitterwhilejogging.Thenewsport"isbecomingmoreandmorepopulalwithrunnersallovertheworld.Soputonyourrunningshoes，carryalitterbagortwo，andstartploggingnow.Let'smakeeverydayEarthDay!你想找一个有趣的地球日活动吗？你可能想试试跑步捡垃圾活动吧﹣﹣一边慢跑一边捡垃圾。这项新的"运动"正越来越受到全世界跑步者的欢迎。所以穿上你的跑鞋，带上一两个垃圾袋，现在就开始跑步捡垃圾。让我们把每一天都变成地球日!可知，跑步捡垃圾你需要一双跑鞋和一些垃圾袋。故选D。Ⅸ.任务型阅读。16．（10分）根据短文后所给的任务完成1﹣5小题。Walkingisverypopularinourlife.It'saneasyoutdooractivityandagoodwaytobuildusup.Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessons.Tobecomearealwalker，apersononlyneedstowalkfaster，furtherandmoreoften.Peoplecanwalkinanyplacesaroundthem.Therearenospecialplaygroundsorcourtsforwalking.Streets，parksandcountryroadsaregoodplaceforwalking.Peoplecanwalkanytimealmost.Apersondoesn'tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.There'sno"season"forwalking.Mostwalkerscanwalkinallkindsofweather.Walkingdoesn'tcostanything.Therearenospecialfees（费用）forwalking.Awalkerjustneedsgoodwalkingshoesandcomfortable（舒适的）clothes.Ifyouwalkalot，itcanhelpyourbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongheartandlungs.Ithelpsprotect（保护）theheartfromheartillness.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightaftertheytakeawalk.Walkinghelpspeoplekeephealthyandbringsthemahappylife.（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）题做简略回答；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中划线句子译成汉语。（1）Walkingisaneasyoutdooractivityandagoodwaytobuildusup.（2）Therearenospecialplaygroundorcourts，noseasonandnospecialfeesforwalking.（3）Whatdothewalkersneedtoprepareforwalking？Awalkerjustneedsgoodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothes.（4）Walkingisaneasyoutdooractivityandagoodwaytobuildusup.（5）如果你经常步行，它会帮助你的身体运转地更好。【解答】（1）Walking。细节理解题。根据第一段"Walkingisverypopularinourlife.It'saneasyoutdooractivityandagoodwaytobuildusup."可知，散步是一项简单的户外活动，也是锻炼身体的好方法。故填：Walking。（2）specialfees。细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二、五、八句"Peoplecanwalkinanyplacesaroundthem.Therearenospecialplaygroundsorcourtsforwalking.There'sno"season"forwalking.Therearenospecialfeesforwalking."可知，这里没有特别的操场或场地，没有季节，也没有步行的特别费用。故填：specialfees。（3）Awalkerjustneedsgoodwalkingshoesandcomfort