版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
(7)七选五——2024年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编一、【2024年新高考Ⅰ卷】Notallgreatwritersaregreatspellers.Ifyouwanttobepublished,it'svitaltosubmitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript(原稿).①_____Noeditorislikelytotolerateawriterwhodoesnottakethetroubletospellwordscorrectly.Ikeeptworeferencebooksclose-byonmydesk:dictionaryandthesaurus(同义词词典).Idon'ttrustmylaptop'sspellchecker.②_____Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI'mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.IusetheConciseOxfordDictionaryandtheCollinsThesaurus.③_____Itshouldgiveyouaprecisedefinitionofeachword,thusdifferentiatingitfromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.Itwillalsousuallyshowhowthewordispronounced.Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.Ofcourse,withits2,672pages,it'snotexactlyshort.Itcontainsaround163,000words,pluswordcombinationsandidiomaticphrases.④_____However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there'snothingbetter.ForwelloverahundredyearsthemostinfluentialEnglishdictionarywasSamuelJohnson'sDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublishedin1755."Tomakedictionariesisdull(乏味)work,"wroteJohnson,illustratingonedefinitionof"dull".⑤_____Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbearewardingexperience.A.Idon'toftenusethisdictionary.B.Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C.ButIstilldon'twanttoreplacethem.D.Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread.E.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.F.Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.G.Dictionariesdon'talwaysgiveyouenoughinformation.二、【2024年新高考Ⅱ卷】OvertourismIsForReal:HowCanYouHelp?Travelpromotesunderstanding,expandsourminds,makesusbetterpeople,andboostslocaleconomiesandcommunities,buttherapidgrowthoftravelhasledtoovertourismincertainregionsanddestinations.①_____Certainlynot.Thelossofwhattravelofferswouldbeunacceptableintoday'sworld.Herearesometipsonmakingwisedecisionstominimizepressureontheplaceswevisitandimproveourexperience.●Choosemindfully.Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they'respecial.Withsomanyonlinepostsfeaturingthesameplaces,it'seasytofeellikeyou'remissingout.Gosomewhereonlywhenthelandscape,cultureorfooddeeplydrawsyou.②_____●Getcreative.Thebestwaytoeasepressureonover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.Thoughovertourismisdescribedasaproblemaffectingtheentireworld,it'sactuallyconcentratedtoasmallnumberofextremelypopularspots.Thatmeansyouhavetonsofless-visitedoptionstochoosefrom.③_____Whynottryaregionalalternativeorcheckoutapopulardestination'slesser-knownsights?●④_____Minimizeimpactandmaximizeexperiencebyskippingmajorholidaysorrushhour.You'llcompetewithfewertourists,savemoney,experienceadifferentsideofapopularplace,andboosttheeconomywhentourismistraditionallyslower.Visitingaplacethatotherscallhomeisaprivilege(荣幸).Doyourparttopreservewhatmakesadestinationspecialinthefirstplace.⑤_____Youmaybeamazedhowmuchcloseryou'llfeeltothepeoplethere.A.Visitduringoff-peaktimes.B.So,shouldwestoptraveling?C.Travelforyouandnooneelse.D.Canovertourismbeavoidedthen?E.Youcanstillfindrelativelyundiscoveredplaces.F.You'llfindyourselfvirtuallyalone,orclosetoit.G.Considergivingbacktothecommunitiesyou'revisiting.三、【2024年辽宁二模】Microhabitsaresimplepracticesthatyoucanusuallydoinafewminutes.①______Makingpositivemicrohabitsandkeepingthemregularlycanbeaneffectivewaytoimproveyourlife.Herearesomegreatexamplesofmicrohabitsyoucanstarttoday.Readaninspiringstory②______Lookupstoriesofpeoplehelpingpeopleorstoriesofhopeandwritedownwhatlessonsyoucanlearnfromthem.Manystoriescanbereadinamatterofminutes,makingthisagreatmicrohabit.SetaproductivitytimerHavingdifficultyconcentratingatwork?Settingaproductivitytimerwillhelpyoufocusonthetaskathand.Youcansetthattimerforwhateveramountoftimeyouhave-fifteenminutes,thirtyminutes,sixtyminutes—anddevelopthehabitofworkingconsistentlyduringthatperiod.③______Lettheseminutesbeyourtimetobepositiveandproductive.SetabreaktimerMuchlikethepreviousmicrohabit,setabreaktimerforyourselfinbetweenyourperiodsofproductivity.Setthattimerandcommittogivingyourselfabreak.④______Ifyourjobhasyouonyourfeet,takearestbysittinginaquietspace.Ifyousitatadesk,getupandwalkaround.TextafriendAswefindhappinessinourownlife,whatcanwedotobringhappinesstoothers?Taketwominutesoutofyourdaytotextafriendandtellthemhowmuchyoucareaboutthem.Listouthowtheyhavehadapositiveeffectonyourlife.You'llbesurprisedhowmuchthismicrohabitwillbringasmiletotheirface,andyourown.⑤______A.Justremember,it'snotarace.B.That'swhymicrohabitsaresogreat.C.Usethattimetostepawayfromyourwork.D.Butthatdoesn'tmeantheyarelessimpactful.E.Nothingcreateshappinessfasterthanspreadingit.F.Youcandothisbycallingupafriendtotellthemafunnystory.G.Readingaboutotherpeople'ssuccessstoriescangiveyoumotivation.四、【2024年浙江绍兴模拟】TeamworkDoublestheStrengthAdmittedly,teamworkisliterallyimportantforanyclassorteamtoachieveitsgoalsandobjectives.Letmegivethreereasonswhyitisadvantageous.Asindividuals,wepossessdiversetalents,strengths,weaknessesandexperiences.Ateamisjustlikeatapestry(织锦)thatweaveswhateachofuspossesses,resultinginanendproductthatisdiverseyethomogenous(同种类的).Asteammembersexchangethoughtsandexperiences,therecanbemoreefficiencyandeffectivenessatproblem-solving.Thispoolingoftalentscanalsoleadtogreaterinnovationandsuccess.①______.ItwonthePremierLeaguein2016,totheutterdisbeliefofmanysoccerfans.LeicesterCity,previouslyregardedastheunderdogoftheLeague,displayedextremelyimpressiveteamwork,whichledtoitsunbelievablevictoryinsoccerhistory.Next,teamworkmeansmemberssharetheworkload.Whenworkisdistributedandeachofusinateamspecializesinspecifictasks,thestressoneachofusisreducedandthecompletionoftasksbeforedeadlineisensured:②______.③______.Teammemberslearnfrommoreexperiencedmemberswhomayofferdeeperinsightsandperspectives.Newermembersmayalsocontributenewideas.Besidesencouragingthesharingofknowledgeandexperiences,teamworkalsodevelopssoftskillslikecommunicationandinterpersonalskills.④______.Somemaythinkthatworkinginisolation(单独)ismoreefficientsincemoretimeistakenwhencooperatingwithothers.Formoretalentedindividuals,workingalonemeansbeingthestarofaproject.⑤______.But,thelossofsynergy(协同作用)thatonlyteameffortcangeneratemayalsopreventtheteamfromreachingitsfullpotential.A.TakeLeicesterCityforexampleB.ThuswecanexpectgreaterjobsatisfactionC.TeammemberscanalsobedividedinopinionsD.Theydon’tneedtosharethesuccesswithothersE.Let’snotwaveawaythechancetoworkinteamsF.AndfinallyworkinginateammultiplieslearningopportunitiesG.Welearntorespectdifferencesinworkingstylesandopinions,anddeveloptrust五、【2024年山西吕梁模拟】Formostpeople,travelingthroughthemountainsorsamplingFrenchcuisineisararetreat.①_________Ifyouintendtobecomeatravelwriter,hereishowyoucangetonyourprofessionaladventure.Learntobeadescriptivewriter.Peoplecometotravelwritingfromallwalksoflife,andpublicationstendtobeconcernedwithyourabilitytodeliveragreatpieceoveranyadvanceddegree.It’simportanttolearnskillstodescribeplacessothatyourreaderscanfeelasiftheywerepersonallyonthescene.②_________Immersereaderswithyourdescriptivewriting.Readerswantyoutotakethemonajourneywithyou.③_________Whatyouneedtodoisevoke(唤起)thefivesensesusingdescriptivewritingtechniques.Theuseofsimileandexpressivelanguagebringsthepiecetolifeandmakesthereadersfeellikethey’retravelingalongwithyou.Cherry-pickthedetailsthatwilltellthebeststory.④_________Tomakeastrongerpiece,youneedtofocusontherightstoriesanddetails,whichmeansknowingwhattoaddandwhatyoucanleaveout.Identifyingwhat’smostimportantandmostinterestingtoyouraudiencemakesformoreabsorbingwriting.⑤_________Youmightbeaskedtowriteaboutatopicyouaren’tfamiliarwithoryoumightneedtolearnmoreaboutaplace’shistoryorbackgroundtogiveyourpiecegreatercontext.Doingresearchinadvancewillallowyoutocreateanaccurateandwell-informedstory.Travelwritingallowsyoutosatisfyyourstrongdesirefortravelandmakealivingofit.Itisalsoawaytoconnectpeopleacrossculturesandgreatdistancesandbuildanappreciationfortheuniquenessanddiversityaroundus.A.Preparationiskey.B.Youdon’tnecessarilypayfortheirtrip.C.Makealivingbyworkingasatravelwriter.D.Adescriptivepieceshouldleaveoutthedetails.E.Fortravelwriters,itmightjustbeanotherdayonthejob.F.Toachievethis,youmightaswelltakeatravelwritingcourse.G.Thoughyoumayhaverecordedmanyinterestingdetails,youcan’tincludeeverything.六、【2024年重庆模拟】TheFailedNewYear'sResolution:ThreeTipstoGetonTrackJanuaryisofficiallyover,andmanypeoplearetakingstockoftheirprogresstowardsNewYear'sresolutions.Thefactisthatyouprobablyhaven'tkeptupwiththemasmuchasyouhoped.Butthat'snotyourfault.①______.Ifyoufeellikeyouhavealreadyfailed,herearethreetipsbeforeyouletgo.Practiceself-compassionManypeopletalktothemselvesinharshwayswhenstrugglingwithnewhabits,believingself-criticismwillhelpthemreachtheirgoals.Researchshows,however,thattheoppositeistrue.Self-compassionismoreeffectiveforpersonalimprovement,especiallywhenfacingfailure.②______,trytobekindandgentlewithyourself,justasyouwouldwithalovedone.③______Resolutionsareoftenphrasedasdefinitivegoals.Iwillexercisedaily.Iwillkickdesserts.④______.Butsettingall-or-nothinggoalscanleadtoall-or-nothingdecisionsthatonegivesupwhenfacedwithchallenges.Incontrast,intentionsfocusmoreonyourvaluesthanspecificactions.Forexample,theresolution"Iwillexercisedaily"maybecomeanintentionof"Iwanttomovemybodybecauseitfeelsgood."Thisapproachallowsformoreflexibilitywhenunexpectedstressarises.SolveproblemsbyovercomingbarriersIfyouarestrugglingtomaintainyourdesiredhabits,thereareevidence-basedtechniquesavailabletohelpyou.⑤______.Thisinvolvesidentifyingthespecificbarriersthatleadtoyourquittingsomethingthatyouwanttodo.Perhapsyoukeepforgettingthenewhabit,orperhapsyoudon'tunderstandhowtodoit.Whateveritis,identifythebarrierandcopewithitspecifically.A.Setall-or-nothinggoals
B.Changeyourresolutionsintointentions
C.Onesuchskilliscalledmissinglinksanalysis
D.Settingspecificbehavioralgoalscanbeeffective
E.Ifyou'repersuadedtogiveuponyourresolutions
F.Oldhabitstendtodiehard,andnewhabitstendtodieeasy
G.Whenyouareupsetaboutyourselffornotkeepingresolutions七、【2024年山东模拟】Overthepastfewdecades,technologyhasadvancedatanunprecedentedrate,revolutionizingindustriesandshapingnewwaysoflife.①______AccordingtotheInternationalTelecommunicationUnion,akeyadvocateoftechnologicaladvancement,therapidgrowthoftechnologyhassignificantlyimprovedthequalityoflifeinnumerouscommunities.Itcitesstudiesthatshowtheintegrationoftechnologyintodailyliveshasledtoincreasedefficiency,moreaccesstoinformation,andevenprogressinhealthcareinnumerousregions.②______Thosewhoembracetechnologicalprogressarguethatitcreatesnewopportunitiesforindividualsandbusinessesalike.Forinstance,farmersinremoteareascannowaccessreal-timemarketinformationandweatherupdatesthroughsmartphones,enablingthemtomakemoreinformeddecisionsabouttheircrops.Additionally,smallbusinessescanexpandtheirreachgloballythroughonlineplatforms.③______Theyarguethatwhiletechnologymaybringbenefitstosome,itoftenexpandsthedifferencebetweenthetechnologicallyinformedandthedigitallyexcluded.StudiesconductedbyorganizationsliketheUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgrammerevealthatmanyindividuals,particularlythoseindevelopingregionsorwithlimitedresources,lagbehindinaccessingandutilizingtechnologicaladvancements.④______Furthermore,criticsfearthattheuncheckedgrowthoftechnologymayhavenegativeimpactsonsocietyandtheenvironment.Forexample,theriseofsocialmediaandtheinternethasledtoanincreaseincyberbullying,privacyconcerns,andthespreadofmisinformation.Moreover,theoveruseoftechnologymaycontributetodo-nothinglifestylesandotherhealthissues.Onethingiscertainabouttechnologicalprogress—itisaninevitabletrend.Therapidpaceofinnovationandthewidespreadavailabilityoftechnologymakeitimpossibletoturnback.⑤______A.Buthowcanwetakecontroloftechnologytoouradvantage?B.Thequestionarises:Istechnologicalprogressbeneficialforall?C.Thisdigitaldividecanleadtoincreasedsocialandeconomicgaps.D.However,criticsoftechnologicaladvancementholdadifferentview.E.Theseadvancementshavebeenparticularlyevidentinruralandunderservedareas.F.Itensuresthatthebenefitsoftechnologicalprogressaresharedequallyacrosssociety.G.Thechallengenowisfindingwaystocommandthepoweroftechnologytobenefitall.八、【2024年江西宜春二模】Haveyoueverstartedyourdayfeelingunbeatable,onlytofeelworndownbythetimeyougetintobed?①_________Trythefollowingroutinestohelpyousailthroughyourday.Practisegratitude.Asyouwakeup,whethernaturallyorthroughyouralarm,pauseforafewseconds.②_________Itmaybeaphotographofsomeoneyoulove,yourstylishnewbedsidetable,orjustbeingaliveandbeingofferedanewday.Takeinthepositivityandbatheinitforafewmomentsbeforecontinuingyourday.Exhale(呼出)yourtension.Ifyoufeelanxiousorstressedasyouwakeup,takeafewminutestodoanexercisetodealwiththetension.Standtallandbringbothhandstoyourchest.Inhale,andthenexhaleasyouopenyourarmsandreachdowntotouchthefloor.Thiswillstretchyourbodyandoxygenateyourbrain.③_________Checkinwithyourself.Onyourwaytowork,takeaminuteto“checkin”withyourself.Thinkthroughyourgoalsfortheday.④_________Allowyourselftofeelthepositivityassociatedwiththoseachievements.Thisvisualizationexerciseisasimplewaytobuildpositiveintention,createfocus,andboostyourmotivationandconfidencefortheday.⑤_________Beawareofnotautomaticallyreachingforyourphonetocheckemailsorsocialmediaasitcanputyouintoareactivemoderatherthankeepingyourmindcleartochoosehowyouwanttogoaboutinyourday,andhowyouintendtorespondinsteadofjustreactingtoeventsandpeople.Themoreyouareabletostaycenteredandconnectedtoyourself,thelesslikelyyouwillstressout.A.Brightenyourday.B.Respond,don’treact.C.Teachthebodytosenseitissafe.D.Andimagineyourselfcompletingthemwell.E.Thusyouprocessyourtensionfeelingmorepositive.F.Lookaroundtheroomforsomethingyouaregratefulfor.G.Thedailyupsanddownsweakenyourresolveandleaveyoulow.答案以及解析一、答案:FBEAD解析:①根据Ifyouwanttobepublished,it'svitaltosubmitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript(原稿).如果你想发表,提交一份完美的、专业的手稿是至关重要的。可知,提到了完美的、专业的手稿的重要性,手稿中不能有语法和拼写错误是专业的手稿的要求之一。F选项“Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.这意味着语法正确,没有拼写错误。”是对手稿要求的进一步解释说明,符合题意。故正确答案为F。②根据Idon'ttrustmylaptop'sspellchecker.我不相信我笔记本电脑的拼写检查器。可知提到了作者不相信电脑的拼写检查器;根据Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI'mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.当然,现在有很多在线词典和同义词库,但我是一个守旧的人,更喜欢精装的书和能用手指翻阅的书页。可知,提到了作者更喜欢实体书和能用手指翻阅的书页,说明电子设备可能不会考虑上下文。B选项“Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.它不考虑上下文。”解释了上文的原因,具有承上启下的作用。故正确答案为B。③根据Itshouldgiveyouaprecisedefinitionofeachword,thusdifferentiatingitfromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.Itwillalsousuallyshowhowthewordispronounced.它应该给出每个单词的精确定义,从而将其与其他含义相似但不相同的单词区分开来。它通常还会显示单词的发音。可知,提到了字典的功能。E选项“Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.当然,字典不仅仅是用来拼写的。”提到了字典的部分功能,能引起下文内容。故正确答案为E。④根据However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there'snothingbetter.然而,如果我需要检查一个单词的来源或查找其用法的例子,没有什么比这更好的了。可知,提到了字典的使用情况。A选项“Idon'toftenusethisdictionary.我不经常用这本字典。”是对字典使用频率的说明,与下文构成转折关系。故正确答案为A。⑤根据"Tomakedictionariesisdull(乏味)work,"wroteJohnson,illustratingonedefinitionof"dul"约翰逊在解释"dul"的一个定义时写道:“编字典是件无聊的工作(乏味)。”可知,提到了编写字典是件乏味的工作;根据Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbearewardingexperience.花几分钟的时间浏览一两页是一种有益的体验。可知,提到浏览字典也是一种阅读的乐趣。D选项“Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread.但是一本字典读起来是一种乐趣。”是作者对字典的评价,与上文的“乏味”形成对比,与上文构成转折关系。故正确答案为D。二、答案:BCEAG解析:①根据Travelpromotesunderstanding,expandsourminds,makesusbetterpeople,andboostslocaleconomiesandcommunities,buttherapidgrowthoftravelhasledtoovertourismincertainregionsanddestinations.旅游促进理解,扩展我们的思想,使我们成为更好的人,促进当地经济和社区,但旅游业的快速发展导致了某些地区和目的地的过度旅游。可知,表明旅游带来了一些问题;根据Thelossofwhattravelofferswouldbeunacceptableintoday'sworld.在当今世界,失去旅行所能提供的东西将是不可接受的。可知,表示不能失去旅行;根据Certainlynot.当然不。可知,空处提问能否停止旅行,D选项“那么,我们应该停止旅行吗?”符合语境。故正确答案为B。②根据Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they'respecial.Withsomanyonlinepostsfeaturingthesameplaces,it'seasytofeellikeyou'remissingout.Gosomewhereonlywhenthelandscape,cultureorfooddeeplydrawsyou.游客过多的目的地是有原因的:它们很特别。网上有这么多关于同一个地方的帖子,很容易让你觉得你错过了。只有当风景、文化或食物深深吸引你时,才去某个地方。可知,表明不要跟风旅游,C选项“为你而不是其他人旅行。”表明要关注自己在旅行时的感受,忠实自己的感受,不用管其余的建议,符合语境。故正确答案为C。③根据Thatmeansyouhavetonsofless-visitedoptionstochoosefrom.这意味着你有很多不太受欢迎的选择。及Whynottryaregionalalternativeorcheckoutapopulardestination'slesser-knownsights?为什么不尝试一个地区性的选择,或者看看一个热门目的地不太为人所知的景点呢。可知,提出建议,可以选择一些冷门的景点,E选项“你仍然可以找到相对未被发现的地方。”符合语境。故正确答案为E。④空处为小标题,根据Minimizeimpactandmaximizeexperiencebyskippingmajorholidaysorrushhour.通过跳过重大节假日或高峰时间来最小化影响并最大化体验。可知,表示旅游时要注意避开高峰期,选择合适的时间,A选项“在非高峰时间参观。”概括本段内容。故正确答案为A。⑤根据Doyourparttopreservewhatmakesadestinationspecialinthefirstplace.尽你的一份力,从一开始就保护一个目的地的特别之处。可知,表明旅游时应保护旅游景点;根据Youmaybeamazedhowmuchcloseryou'llfeeltothepeoplethere.你可能会惊讶地发现你和那里的人感觉如此亲近。可知,表示这样做的感受,G选项“考虑回馈你所访问的社区。”符合语境。故正确答案为G。三、答案:DGACE解析:①前文“Microhabitsaresimplepracticesthatyoucanusuallydoinafewminutes.(微习惯是你通常可以在几分钟内完成的简单练习)”表明微习惯是简单练习,后文“Makingpositivemicrohabitsandkeepingthemregularlycanbeaneffectivewaytoimproveyourlife.(养成积极的小习惯并定期保持它们是改善你生活的有效方法)”表明微习惯的好处,D选项“但这并不意味着他们的影响力更小”中they指代前文中的microhabits,表明微习惯虽然微小,但是有一定的影响力,承上启下。故选D项。②本段讲述其中一个微习惯是“读一个励志故事”,后文“Lookupstoriesofpeoplehelpingpeopleorstoriesofhopeandwritedownwhatlessonsyoucanlearnfromthem.(查找人们帮助别人的故事或充满希望的故事,并写下你能从中学到的教训)”具体说明了哪些故事,G选项“阅读别人的成功故事可以给你动力”表明阅读励志故事的好处,与此处语境相符。故选G项。③前文“Youcansetthattimerforwhateveramountoftimeyouhave-fifteenminutes,thirtyminutes,sixtyminutes—anddevelopthehabitofworkingconsistentlyduringthatperiod.(你可以把计时器设定在你有多少时间—15分钟、30分钟、60分钟—并养成在这段时间内坚持工作的习惯)”并结合本段小标题可知,本段讲述了要设置一个效率计时器,应该讲到要充分利用这段时间,高效率做好自己的事情,不要盲目地赶时间,A选项“记住,这不是一场比赛”符合语境。故选A项。④本段小标题讲述要设置一个休息计时器,前文“Setthattimerandcommittogivingyourselfabreak.(设置计时器,让自己休息一下)”可知,本段与设置休息计时器有关,推断此段是为了让自己休息并且远离工作,C选项“利用这段时间远离你的工作”与前文语境一致相符。故选C项。⑤根据上文"Taketwominutesoutofyourdaytotextafriendandtellthemhowmuchyoucareaboutthem.Listouthowtheyhavehadapositiveeffectonyourlife.You'llbesurprisedhowmuchthismicrohabitwillbringasmiletotheirface,andyourown.(每天抽出两分钟的时间给朋友发条短信,告诉他们你有多在乎他们。列出他们对你生活的积极影响。你会惊讶地发现,这个微习惯会让他们的脸上露出笑容,也会让你自己感到快乐。)"可知,微习惯的积极影响可以传播给他人。E项"Nothingcreateshappinessfasterthanspreadingit.(没有什么比传播快乐更能创造快乐了。)"切题。故选E。四、答案:ABFGD解析:①由下文“ItwonthePremierLeaguein2016,totheutterdisbeliefofmanysoccerfans.LeicesterCity,previouslyregardedastheunderdogoftheLeague,displayedextremelyimpressiveteamwork,whichledtoitsunbelievablevictoryinsoccerhistory.(它在2016年赢得了英超冠军,令许多足球迷难以置信。莱斯特城,以前被认为是联赛的失败者,表现出了令人印象深刻的团队合作,这导致了它在足球史上令人难以置信的胜利)”可知,下文以莱斯特城令人印象深刻的团队合作为例,该空应提及莱斯特城,才能引出下文,A选项“以莱斯特城为例”切合语境。故选A项。②由上文“Next,teamworkmeansmemberssharetheworkload.Whenworkisdistributedandeachofusinateamspecializesinspecifictasks,thestressoneachofusisreducedandthecompletionoftasksbeforedeadlineisensured(其次,团队合作意味着成员分担工作量。当工作分散,团队中的每个人都专门从事特定任务时,我们每个人的压力都会减轻,并确保在截止日期前完成任务)”可知,上文讲团队合作意味着团队成员可以分担工作量,这样每个人的压力都会减轻,且能确保在截止日期前完成任务,该空应承接上文讲这样做的好处是什么,B选项“因此,我们可以期待更高的工作满意度”切合语境,与上文形成因果关系。故选B项。③该空位于句首,应为段落主题句,需总结下文。由下文"Teammemberslearnfrommoreexperiencedmemberswhomayofferdeeperinsightsandperspectives.(团队成员向更有经验的成员学习,他们可能会提供更深入的见解和观点)"和Besidesencouragingthesharingofknowledgeandexperiences,teamworkalsodevelopssoftskillslikecommunicationandinterpersonalskills.(除了鼓励知识和经验的分享,团队合作还培养了沟通和人际交往等软技能)可知,团队合作可以给成员相互学习的机会,F选项“最终在团队中工作会增加学习机会”切合语境,与第三段句首“Next,teamworkmeansmemberssharetheworkload.(其次,团队合作意味着成员分担工作量)”中的“Next”是顺接关系。故选F项。④由上文“Teammemberslearnfrommoreexperiencedmemberswhomayofferdeeperinsightsandperspectives.(团队成员向更有经验的成员学习,他们可能会提供更深入的见解和观点)”和“Besidesencouragingthesharingofknowledgeandexperiences,teamworkalsodevelopssoftskillslikecommunicationandinterpersonalskills.(除了鼓励知识和经验的分享,团队合作还培养了沟通和人际交往等软技能)”可知,本段主要讲团队合作可以给成员相互学习的机会,G选项“我们学会尊重工作风格和意见的差异,建立信任”承接上文继续讲团队合作带来学习的机会,成员能学到什么。故选G项。⑤由上文“Somemaythinkthatworkinginisolation(单独)ismoreefficientsincemoretimeistakenwhencooperatingwithothers.Formoretalentedindividuals,workingalonemeansbeingthestarofaproject.(有些人可能认为,单独工作更有效率,因为与他人合作需要更多的时间。对于更有才华的人来说,独自工作意味着成为项目的明星)”可知,因为单独工作有其好处,所以有些人喜欢单独工作,下文转折词“But”提示该空内容还是与单独工作相关,可得出该空应承接上文讲为什么独自工作意味着成为项目的明星,D选项“他们不需要与他人分享成功”切合语境。故选D项。五、答案:①-⑤EFBGA解析:①根据上文“Formostpeople,travelingthroughthemountainsorsamplingFrenchcuisineisararetreat.(对大多数人来说,穿越山区或品尝法国美食是一种罕见的享受。)”和下文“Ifyouintendtobecomeatravelwriter,hereishowyoucangetonyourprofessionaladventure.(如果你打算成为一名旅行作家,以下是你如何开始职业冒险的方法。)”可知,文章接下来要介绍旅行作家在旅行中的体验,所以要先提出旅行作家这个话题。选项E“对于旅行作家来说,这可能只是工作的另一天。”和上下文意思一致。故选E。②根据上文“Peoplecometotravelwritingfromallwalksoflife,andpublicationstendtobeconcernedwithyourabilitytodeliveragreatpieceoveranyadvanceddegree.It’simportanttolearnskillstodescribeplacessothatyourreaderscanfeelasiftheywerepersonallyonthescene.(各行各业的人都来旅行写作,出版物往往关注你在任何高等学位上发表一篇伟大文章的能力。学习描述地方的技能很重要,这样你的读者就可以感觉到他们亲自在现场。)”可知,这一段主要介绍要作为一名旅行作家,就要先学会写作。选项F“要做到这一点,你不妨选修一门旅行写作课程。”和上文意思一致。故选F。③根据上文“Readerswantyoutotakethemonajourneywithyou.(读者希望你带他们一起去旅行。)”和下文“Whatyouneedtodoisevokethefivesensesusingdescriptivewritingtechniques.Theuseofsimileandexpressivelanguagebringsthepiecetolifeandmakesthereadersfeellikethey’retravelingalongwithyou.(你需要做的是用描述性的写作技巧唤起五种感觉。明喻和表达语言的使用使作品栩栩如生,让读者感觉他们和你一起旅行。)”可知,这一段介绍读者想从你的作品里面感受到旅行的快乐。选项B“你不一定要为他们的旅行买单。”和上下文意思一致。故选B。④根据下文“Tomakeastrongerpiece,youneedtofocusontherightstoriesanddetails,whichmeansknowingwhattoaddandwhatyoucanleaveout.Identifyingwhat’smostimportantandmostinterestingtoyouraudiencemakesformoreabsorbingwriting.(为了制作更强大的作品,你需要专注于正确的故事和细节,这意味着你知道该添加什么,可以省略什么。确定什么对你的听众来说是最重要和最有趣的,可以使写作更引人入胜。)”可知,这里建议要注意内容的删减和选择。选项G“尽管你可能已经记录了许多有趣的细节,但你不可能把所有的都包括在内。”和下文意思一致。故选G。⑤根据下文“Youmightbeaskedtowriteaboutatopicyouaren’tfamiliarwithoryoumightneedtolearnmoreaboutaplace’shistoryorbackgroundtogiveyourpiecegreatercontext.Doingresearchinadvancewillallowyoutocreateanaccurateandwell-informedstory.(你可能会被要求写一个你不熟悉的话题,或者你可能需要更多地了解一个地方的历史或背景,以便为你的文章提供更大的背景。提前做研究将使你能够创造一个准确、见多识广的故事。)”可知,这一段建议要提前做好研究等准备工作。选项A“准备是关键。”和下文意思一致。故选A。六、答案:FGBDC解析:①根据前文"Butthat'snotyourfault."可知后文阐释没有保持新年决心的外在原因,故F选项"Oldhabitstendtodiehard,andnewhabitstendtodieeasy"(积习难改,新习惯则容易放弃)正确。②由选项所在位置可知,这句话并不完整,由此从E和G选项中做选择。而根据段落大意及后文所给情况(对自己友善一些)可知,此处应描述当你对自己没有保持决心而沮丧不已的情况。故G选项正确。③此处考查段落小标题。根据后文可知本段论述了"resolution"和"intention"的对比,并建议将"resolution"转变为"intention"。故B选项正确。④根据前文例证("Iwillexercisedaily.Iwillkickdesserts.")确定关键词"definitivegoals":再由后文转折关系可知,此处先陈述具体行为目标有时可能有效,但也存在弊端。故D选项正确。⑤根据前文关键词"techniques"及后文指代关系"this"可知,此处列举了克服障碍的一种具体技能。故C选项正确。七、答案:BEDCG解析:①根据后文“AccordingtotheInternationalTelecommunicationUnion,akeyadvocateoftechnologicaladvancement,therapidgrowthoftechnologyhassignificantlyimprovedthequalityoflifeinnumerouscommunities.”可知,本段介绍了技术进步在许多社区显著提高了生活质量,但是技术进步是否对所有人都有益,这是一个问题。因此,B选项“技术进步是否对所有人都有益?”能够引出下文,符合语境.②前文提到技术进步显著提高了许多社区的生活质量,并列举了技术进步在日常生活中的融入带来的好处.E选项指出这些进步在农村和服务不足的地区尤为明显,与前文提到的研究结果相契合。③前文提到那些拥抱技术进步的人认为它给个人和企业带来了新的机会,但后文却提到批评者认为技术进步虽然可能给一些人带来好处,但往往扩大了技术知情者和数字排斥者之间的差距。因此,D选项“然而,技术进步的批评者持有不同的观点”是一个转折,引出下文对技术进步的批评和担忧,符合语境。④前文提到许多个人,特别是那些生活在发展中地区或资源有限的人,在获取和利用技术进步方面落后。C选项指出这种数字鸿沟可能导致社会和经济差距的扩大,与前文内容紧密相连,进一步解释了数字鸿沟可能带来的负面影响。⑤前文提到技术进步是一个不可避免的趋势,而G选项指出现在的挑战是找到方法利用技术的力量使所有人受益,这与前文内容紧密相连,提出了一个需要解决的问题。八、答案:①-⑤GFEDB解析:①根据上文的问句“Haveyoueverstartedyourdayfeelingunbeatable,onlytofeelworndownbythetimeyougetintobed?(你有没有在开始新的一天时感觉自己无与伦比,但当你上床睡觉时却感到疲惫不堪?)”可知,空处为承上启下的句子,G项“Thedailyupsanddownsweakenyourresolveandleaveyoulow.(每天的起起落落削弱了你的决心,让你情绪低落。)”与上下文一致,承上启下,引出下文话题“helpyousailthroughyourday”,故选G项。②根据上文“Practisegratitude.Asyouwakeup,whethernaturallyorthroughyouralarm,pauseforafewseconds.(练习感恩。当您醒来时,无论是自然醒来还是通过闹钟醒来,请暂停几秒钟。)”可知,空处将会讲述为什么要暂停几秒钟,与F项“Lookaroundtheroomforsomethingyouaregratefulfor.(环顾房间,寻找你感激的东西。)”上下文一致,符合文意,前文中的gratitude与F项中的grateful前后呼应,故选F项。③根据上文“Exhale(呼出)yourtension.(呼出你的紧张。)”可知,本段与处理紧张有关,与E项“Thusyou
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025年度环保要求下的建渣运输管理合同3篇
- 电子课程设计与工艺实习
- 财务部会计岗位职责介绍模版(3篇)
- 2025年学校办公室工作总结标准范文(2篇)
- 二零二五年度工业厂房出租合同附租赁双方保密条款3篇
- 2025年外研衔接版九年级数学下册阶段测试试卷含答案
- 2025年销售部下半年工作计划范例(3篇)
- 2025年度现代合同履行与担保法律咨询合同3篇
- 2025年度水电站水利设施租赁合同3篇
- 二零二五年度家庭重组财产分配协议书3篇
- 全国医疗服务价格项目规范2022年版价格测算表
- 清热解毒片的血管保护作用评价
- FSSC22000V6.0变化点和文件修改建议
- 2024年高一年级上册语文期末复习:语言文字运用Ⅰ刷题练习题(含答案)
- DZ∕T 0054-2014 定向钻探技术规程(正式版)
- 中班语言活动《我长大了》课件
- 如何玩转抖音本地生活
- 超星尔雅学习通《中华传统文化之戏曲瑰宝(中国戏曲音乐学会)》2024章节测试答案
- TB 10012-2019 铁路工程地质勘察规范
- 肺结节诊治指南
- 2024年济南历城区九年级中考化学一模考试试题(含答案)
评论
0/150
提交评论