2024届高三英语二轮复习 新200句高考词汇背诵及练习（含答案）

新200句背诵高考词汇8

l.Youcanviewthesepracticesasatoolboxmeanttoaidyoureffortsto

buildaminimalistlifestylethatworksforyourparticularcircumstances.

你可以把这些做法看作是一个工具箱，旨在帮助你努力建立一个适合

你特殊情况的极简主义生活方式。

l.TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithits

apparentsimplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,

loneliness,andaging.

《苏格拉底快车》是一本有趣而尖锐的书，它以表面上的简单吸引读

者，并逐渐将他们带入对欲望、孤独和衰老的更深层次的思考。

3.Puttingelectricfencingaroundchickenhousesandotherfarmanimal

quartersisalsohighlyeffectiveatgettinggrizzliesaway.

在鸡舍和其他农场动物生活区周围设置电动围栏也能有效地赶走灰

熊。

4.Thosetomatoeshadtastethatremindedmeoftheonesmyuncleused

togrowwhenIwasachild.

那些西红柿的味道让我想起了我小时候叔叔种的西红柿。

5.Ifpeoplearesimilarandtendtomakethesameerrors,thentheirerrors

won'tcanceleachotherout.Inmoretechnicalterms,thewisdomof

crowdsrequiresthatpeople'sestimatesbeindependent.

如果人们是相似的，并且倾向于犯同样的错误，那么他们的错误就不

会相互抵消。用更专业的术语来说，群体智慧要求人们的估计是独立

的。

6.Levineandhisresearchteamselectedvolunteersagedbetween45and

64whodidnotexercisemuchbutwereotherwisehealthy.Participants

wererandomlydividedintotwogroups.

莱文和他的研究小组选择了年龄在45岁到64岁之间的志愿者，他们

不怎么锻炼，但其他方面都很健康。参与者被随机分为两组。

7.Thestudywassmallandneedstoberepeatedwithfarlargergroupsof

peopletodetermineexactlywhichaspectsofanexerciseroutinemake

thebiggestdifference.

这项研究规模很小，需要在更大的人群中重复进行，以确定日常锻炼

的哪些方面会产生最大的影响。

8.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,

stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.

在过去的两年里，她和丈夫周游世界，从巴黎到新加坡，到处都有停

留。

9.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillgetazero.Short

writingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.

课堂上未完成的日常作业将得零分。因请假缺席而错过的短文将被接

受。

10.Butasdayspassed,thearugulaC芝麻菜）wentbad.Evenworse,Ihad

unthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;Icouldhavemadesixsaladswith

whatIthrewout.

但几天过去了，芝麻菜变坏了。更糟糕的是，我不假思索地买了太多

东西;我本可以用我扔掉的东西做六份沙拉。

11.Staffincarehomeshavereportedareductionintheuseofmedicine

wherehensareinuse.

养老院的工作人员报告说，在使用母鸡的地方，药物的使用减少了。

12.Later,ourjawschangedtoanoverbitestructure,makingiteasierto

producesuchsounds.

后来，我们的下颗变成了上咬合结构，使我们更容易发出这样的声音。

13.WhenIwasinmiddleschool,mysocialstudiesteacheraskedmeto

enterawritingcontest.Isaidnowithoutthinking.

当我在中学的时候，我的社会学老师让我参加一个写作比赛。我想都

没想就拒绝了。

14.Startwithsmalltasks.Putoffwatchingyourfavoriteshowuntilthe

weekendorwait10extraminutesbeforegoingforthatcake.

从小任务开始。把你最喜欢的节目推迟到周末再看，或者多等10分

钟再去吃蛋糕。

15.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies

thatlivewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethe

healthoftheecosysteminthearea.

GPNP旨在为生活在GiantPandaRange内的所有物种提供更强有力的

保护，并显着改善该地区生态系统的健康。

练习

l.Youcanviewthesepracticesatoolbox(mean)toaid

youreffortstobuildaminimalistlifestyleworksforyourparticular

circumstances.

l.TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookdrawsreadersinwith

(it)apparentsimplicityand(gradual)pullsthemindeeper

thoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.

3.(put)electricfencingaroundchickenhousesandotherfarm

animalquartersisalsohighly(effect)atgettinggrizzliesaway.

4.Thosetomatoeshadtastethatremindedmetheonesmyuncle

usedtogrowwhenI(be)achild.

5.Ifpeoplearesimilarandtend(make)thesameerrors,thentheir

errorswon'tcanceleachotherout.moretechnicalterms,the

(wise)ofcrowdsrequiresthatpeople'sestimatesbeindependent.

6.Levineandhisresearchteamselectedvolunteers(age)between

45and64whodidnotexercisemuchbutwereotherwisehealthy.

(participate)wererandomlydividedintotwogroups.

7.Thestudywassmallandneeds(repeat)withfarlargergroupsof

peopletodetermineexactlywhichaspectsofanexerciseroutinemake

the(big)difference.

8.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyears(travel)the

world,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.

9.Dailyassignmentsnot(complete)duringclasswillgetazero.

Shortwritingsmissedaresultofanexcused(absent)will

beaccepted.

10.Butasdays(pass),thearugula(芝麻菜)wentbad.Even

(bad),Ihadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;Icouldhave

madesixsaladswithIthrewout.

11.Staffincarehomeshavereporteda(reduce)intheuseof

medicinewherehensareuse.

12.Later,ourjawschangedtoanoverbitestructure,(make)it

easiertoproducesuchsounds.

13.WhenIwasinmiddleschool,mysocialstudiesteacherasked

me(enter)awritingcontest.Isaidnowithoutthinking.

14.Startsmalltasks.Putwatchingyourfavoriteshow

untiltheweekendorwait10extraminutesbefore(go)forthat

cake.

15.TheGPNP(intend)toprovidestrongerprotectionforall

thespecieslivewithintheGiantPandaRange

and(significant)improvethehealthoftheecosysteminthe

area.

英语教材常见重点动词短语集

agreeon商定，决定，达成共识

Thebuildingofanewcarfactorywasagreedonlastmonthandanewcompanyhas

beenstarted.SIL22)

agreetodosth.同意做某事

Dotheyagreetosowwheatclosetogether?(SIL95)

add...to...把...力口至U…上Chaplin'searliestfilmsweresilent,becausetheequipmentfor

addingsoundtofilmshadnotyetbeendeveloped.(SIL18)

ask...for询问、向…要

Nowaskyourpartnerfortheanswers.(SIL9)

beabouttodosth.即将做…

ThisafternoonIwasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenluckilyourguidesawmeand

shoutedatme,"Stop!Don'tswim!"(SIL14)

beanxiousabout为…而忧虑

We'vebeenanxiousaboutyou.(SIIL41)

bebusywith忙于…

Heisalwaysbusywithhisfarmwork.(SIL93)

befitfor适合于

Ifwegoonpollutingtheworld,itwon'tbefitforustolivein.(SIIL33)

befondof爱好、喜爱

TheIrishareveryfondofmusicandpoems.(SIL87)

bemadefrom由...制造

Thepowderismadefromfish,bloodandbones.(SIL17)

bemadeupof由…

TheUKismadeupoffourcountries.(SIL86)

befamiliarwith对…熟悉

Oh,attheendsomesongsthateveryone'sfamiliarwith,thentheycanjoinin.(SIIL

81)

befamousfor因…著名

Plantsgrowwellalltheyearroundandtheparksandgardensarefamousfortheir

flowers.(SIIL26)

bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎ItispopularwithstudentsofEnglish,whoreaditin

ordertoimprovetheirEnglish.(SIIL15)

berichin在…充足(充裕)

Itisrichinfibreandlowinsugarandfat.(SIL58)

betiredof厌烦做某事

Ireallyenjoyit,butI'mtiredofsomuchreading.(SIL53)

beuncertainabout对…不确定Thedevelopmentoffilmswithsoundbecamea

problemforChaplin,ashewasuncertainaboutmakingfilmswithdialogue.(SIIL18)

beusedto习惯于

Whensmokerswhoareusedtonicotinegowithoutitforanhourortwo,theybegin

tofeelbad.(SIIL7)

beat...todeath打死

I'llneverforgetthetimewhenmyfatherwasbeatentodeath.(SIL51)

begone'spardon请原谅

Begyourpardon.(SIIL63)

begin...with从…开始

Begineachsentencewiththewordsinbold.(SIL23)

breakawayfrom脱离...

LincolnsaidthatitwasnotrightforthesouthtobreakawayfromtheUnion.(SIL50)

breakout突然发生、爆发

Fightingbrokeoutbetweenthetwo.(SIL50)

breaktherule违反规定

Everyoneobeystherules;anyonewhobreakstherulesispunished.(SIL18)

bringdown1.降低2.使…倒下

Canyoutrytogetthemtobringdowntheprice?(SIL33)

Electricitylinesaswellastelephonepoleswerebroughtdownbyfallingtreesor

branches.

bringin引进、引来、吸收

TheystartedtouseEnglish,buttheyalsobroughtinsomewordsfromtheirown

languages.

bringon使…前进thenitisbroughtonalongaverysmallrailwaylinetoyourseatin

frontofyourtelevisionsothatyoudon'tevenhavetostandupwhenyougetwhat

youneed.(SIIL3)

bringup教育、培养

Chaplinwasbroughtupbyhismotherwholearnttodanceatanearlyage.(SIIL20)

belongto属于

Thefirealsodestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.

(SIL62)

blowaway刮走、吹走

Strongwindscanalsoblowawaythevaluablesoilthatliesonthetopofthefields.

(SIIL34)

blowover(风)吹翻、刮翻

ThreefamousparksinandaroundLondonhadover1400treesblownover.(SIIL43)

blowdown(风)吹倒

Fifteenmilliontreeshadbeenblowndownbythehighwinds,blockingroads,paths

andrailwaylines.(SIIL42)

burndown把…烧成平地、烧光

Thebedclothescatchfireandthewholehousemaybeburntdown.(SIIL6)

burn...totheground把…烧平

Inthecountrytherevolutionariessetfiretothenobles'castlesandburntthemtothe

ground.(SIIL87)

cutoff切断

Theelectricitywascutoffforseveraldaystoo.(SIL26)

callat(aplace)访问(某地)

HecalledatthehospitalafterworktofindoutwhetherMrKingwasbetter.(SIL74)

callback回电话

Canyouaskhimtocallmeback?(SIL101)

callfor要求、号召、约请

Peoplearecallingforfreedomofallslaves.(SIL52)

callin招集、招来Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpclear

theroadsandpaths.(SIL42)

callon拜访、访问

SoIcalledonyouandaskedifIcouldborrowsomejewellery.(SIL70)

catchfire着火

Suddenlyapanofoilcatchesfire.(SIL61)

carefor喜欢、想要

Icareforreadingmagazines.(SIIL16)

carryoff夺走

Worsestill,itcouldevencarryoffthebabyinitsmouth.(SIIL46)

carryout开展、执行、实现

Theyarebeingusedmoreandmoretocollectinformationabouthespace,tocarry

outexperimentsandtosendtheinformationbacktoresearchcentresontheearth.

(SIIL55)

change...into把…变成，转换成

ChangethesesentencesfromDirectSpeechintoIndirectSpeech.(SILll)

clearaway把…清除掉

Sheisclearingawaythebranchesofthatlargetree.(SIIL43)

clearup整理、收拾

Everybodyseemstodropwastepaperinthestreet,andnobodyclearsitupattheend

oftheday.(SIIL28)

comeabout发生、产生

Howdidthesedifferencescomeabout?

comeacross(偶然)遇到

Amanwaswalkingthroughawoodandhecameacrossawood-cutter.(SIL81)

comeoff从…离开,脱落

Myraincoatgotcaughtinthedoorandthebottombuttoncameoff.(SIIL40)

comeout出发、出版、发行

Howdidtheprintingcomeout?(SIL77)

cometo共计、达到

Bytheendoftheyear,thetotalmoneycollectedhadcometoover92milliondollars,

allofwhichweresenttoAfrica.(SIL103)

cometrue变为现实，实现

I'vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoChina,andnowmydreamhascometrue.(SIIL77)

comeup抬头、上来、上升

Putshisheadunderwater,butsooncomesupforbreath.(SIIL61)

compareto与…相比

Inthe16-19agegroup,32%ofwomensmoke,comparedto28%ofmen.(SIIL6)

compare...with把…与…进行比较

SometimesitisnecessarytocompareEnglishwithChinese.(SIIL8)

connectto连接、相连

Theroom,connectedtotherestofthehousebyalongpassage,wascompletely

empty.(SIIL59)

Youjustpressthenumbersandthephonewillconnectyoutotherightnumber.(SIIL

91)

connectwith与...相连

Howisonetelephoneconnectedwithanothertoday?(SIIL90)

consider...as把(某人)看作

Today,AbrahamLincolnisconsideredasoneofthegreatestofallAmerican

presidents.(SIL50)

consider...tobe把…看作是

thepeoplehadconsideredhimtobeagreatleader,andawise,kindandhonestman.

(SIL50)

considerdoing...考虑做某事

Haveyouconsideredhavingawalkaftersupper?(SIL53)

cutoff切断

Manytownsandvillageshadtheirwatersupplycutoffbecausetherewasno

electricity.(SIIL42)

cutthrough剪断、凿穿

Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsand

paths.(SIIL42)

cutup齐根割掉、切碎

"I'mcuttingthistreeup."(SIIL61)

n.dealwith处理、对付

Hereissomeadvicefordealingwithcommoninjuries.(SIIL30)

dependon依靠、相信、信赖

Youcandependonus,sir.(SIIL38)

dieof死于...

Tensofthousandsofpeoplediedofhunger.(SIL87)

dieout消失、灭亡

However,manyofthesearedyingout.(SIIL35)

divide...into...把…分成…

Irelandisdividedintotwocountries.(SIL86)

doagooddeed做件好事Quarrellingoftenwithhisfriends,Sydneywasdetermined

todoagooddeed.(SIIL87)

doone'sbest尽某人的最大努力

Thefarmersdotheirbesttosupplythemarketwithenoughvegetables.(SIL32)

dosb.afavor帮某人一个忙

Domethefavortoputonthisshirt,andthissuit.(SIIL38)

dowell做的好

He'sdoingwellinthenavy.(SIIL61)

dowrong做坏事、犯罪

Evremondefamilyhaddonemuchwrong.(SIIL87)

dreamof向往、渴望、梦想

I'vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoChina,andnowmydreamhascometrue.(SIIL77)

dropin顺便走访(某人)

I'lldropinandleavethenewaddress.(SIIL38)

eatup吃光、吃完

IateupallthefoodIcouldfindinthefridge.(SIL44)

earnone'sliving谋生

Manypeopleearntheirlivingbywritingmusic.(SIIL82)

endup结束、告终

Evenifnoneofthisistrueforustoday,itisprobablethatonedaywewillendupwith

adisability.(SIIL79)

falloff跌落、下降

Thehousemovedandafewpicturesfelloffthewall,butthatwasall.(SIL25)

fallinlovewith爱上…

AfterthereturnofdrManettetoEngland,tv/omenfellinlovewithLucieManette,

CharlesDarnayandSydneyCarton.(SIIL86)

fallover跌倒、倒下

Afteramoment,itfelloverandlaystill.(SIIL47)

getalongwith与…相处

Alltheotherstudentswenttothesamejuniormiddleschool,sotheygetalongvery

wellwitheachother.(SIL54)

getback回来、返回

SeeyouwhenIgetback.(SIL13)

getcloseto接近

Thereweresomanypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldnot

getclosetothebuilding.(SIL62)

getdownto开始认真做…

Assoonasthereportersknowwhattowriteabout,theygetdowntowork.(SIIL14)

getintouchwith与...联系(接触)

FinallyHankandhisfriendgaveeachothertheiraddressesandpromisedtogetin

touchagainwitheachotherwhentheybothreturnedtotheStates.(SIIL70)

getoff脱下

Pleasegetthosethingsoff,sir,andthrowthemintothefire.(SIIL38)

getmarried结婚

Thepersongettingmarriedisarelativeofmymother.(SIIL83)

getthrough通过、拨通(电话)

Ican'tgetthrough.Theline'sbusy.(SIL97

gettogether聚会、联欢Wemustgettogethersomeothertimeforachat.(SIIL89

getintothehabitof染上…的习惯Nicotineisadrugthatgetsoneintothehabitof

smoking.(SIIL7)

giveadvice提建议Giveadvicetoyourfriend.(SIL45)

giveback归还、退还Iwouldlikeyoutochangethisblouse,orelsegivememy

moneyback.(SIIL37)givein屈月艮、让步Kingcalledforblackpeoplenottogiveinbut

tocontinuethestruggle.(SIIL75)

giveup放弃

Onehabitissmoking.Hecan'tgiveitup.(SIIL6)

goaway走开、离开、逃跑

Didyoustayathomeordidyougoaway?(SIL1)

goagainst反对、不利于

Butifyougoagainstnatureanddothingsatthewrongtimeofyear,youwillhaveto

domoreworkandtheresultswillnotbesogood.(SIL95)

goahead用吧

-----Thanks.IwonderifIcoulduseyourphone.

——Sure.Goahead.(SIIL5)

gobad(食物)变坏、坏掉

Around1850,aterriblediseasehitthepotatocrop,andpotatoeswentbadinthesoil.

(SIL87)

gooff离开，走开

WhenareyougoingofftoGuangzhou?(SIL13)

Intheafternoon,weallwentoffseparatelytolookfornewplants.(SIIL35)

goondoingsth.继续干某时、不停地干某事Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkby

thelightsofourtractors.(SIL2)

goonwith继续

Withthepaythathereceivedandsaved,hewentonwithhisstudiesatuniversity,

wherehereceivedadoctor'sdegreein1905.(SIIL50)

goup上涨、上升

Ibelievepricesmightgoupnextweek.(SIL33)

growup生长

Ordotheygrowupbythemselves?(SIL17)

handin交上来、递交

ThereportMrTurnerhandedinwasaboutthemotorrace.(SIL39)

handout分发

Itseemsnecessarytohandoutthelisteningtexttothestudents.(SIIL22)

haveagoodtrip一路顺风

Ofcourse.Goodluck.Haveagoodtrip.(SIL13)

haveatalkwith与…谈话

YangMeiishavingatalkwithherteacherSaraaboutlearningEnglish.(SIL81)

haveaseat坐下

Comeinandhaveaseat.(SIIL57)

haveatest参加测验

Ihadatestlastweekandgotafullmark.(SIIL85)

haveawordwith和…说句话

Please,couldIhaveawordwithher?(SIIL89)

havedifficultyin(doing)sth.(做)...有困难(麻烦)

Othersmayhavedifficultyinmoving.(SIIL79)

have...on1.戴着、穿着2.有事、有约会

Havingablackhaton,Chaplincarriedastick,whichheusedtoswingintheair.(SIIL

19)

I'vealreadygotsomethingonthatevening.(SIIL89)

havesports进行体育活动

Doyouoftenhavesportsatschool?(SIL37)

hearabout听说

Well,whatelsedidyouhearaboutatthemeeting?(SIIL33)

help...out帮助某人解决困难

Youremembermyfriendwhohelpedmeout?(SIIL95)

holdone'sbreath屏息、不出声

Mrscousinsheldherbreath,andherwholebodywentcold.(SIIL46)

holdup阻挡、使停顿

Ifitispossible,holdupthepartofthebodywhichisbleeding.(SIIL30)

inorderto为了

Peoplehadtowalkmanykilometresinordertofetchwood.(SIL18)

insiston坚持、坚持认为、坚决要求

Iinsistontellinghimhowgreatyouwere.(SIIL95)

joinin参加、加入

Ijoinedinthemarchandweweremarchingpeacefullyalongandthenthepolice

cameup.

joinup联合起来、联接起来

NorthernandSouthernstatesjoinedupagainasonecountryandslavesweresetfree,

keeparecord作记录

Italsokeepsarecordofthedateonwhichtheywilltravel.(SIL34)

keepback留下

Finally,hedidnotgivehertherightchange,butkeptbackfivepounds.(SIIL67)

keepfit保持健康

Sopeoplewillbeadvisedtokeepfitinmanyways.(SIIL67)

keepinouchwith与…保持联系

Althoughmanyfamiliesbecameseparated,peoplestillkeptintouchwitheachother.

(SIL87)

keepon(doingsth.)继续(做某事)

Intheyearsthatfollowed,MarxkeptonstudyingEnglishandusingit.(SIL82)

knockoutof从…敲出来

Inthefollowingspring,theseedsshouldbeknockedoutoftheseed-headsandsown,

laythetable摆设餐具(准备吃饭)

——What'swrongwiththeseeggs?

-----Don'taskme,sir,Ionlylaidthetable.(SIIL69)

leadasimplelife过着简朴的生活

Today,lifehasimprovedforthepopulation,althoughmanyfarmersinthewest

continuetoleadasimplelife.

leadto导致、导向

Hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichledtohisnewdiscoveriesinphysics.(SIIL

50)

learn...byhearti己住、背诵

Theyusedtolearnhundredsofsongsbyheart.(SIIL82)

makefunof取笑某人

Politicalleaderswerenotwellthoughtofandthosesongsoftenmadefun

ofthem.(Sil42)

makeprogress取得进步

Areyoumakinggoodprogress?(SIL81)

make...toone'sownmeasure依照某人的尺寸做…Butwaittillyouseewhatwell

makeforyoutoyourownmeasure.(SIIL38)

makeup编出

Makeupadialogue,usingthefollowingasaguide.(SIL97)

makeupone'smind下决心

Ihaven'tmadeupmymindyet.(SIIL61)

makesure查明、确信

Sowemustmakesurethattheycanenteranduseallpartsofthebuilding.(SIIL79)

makesureof确保、确保

Sydneypromisedherthathewouldalwaysdoanythinghecouldforherto

makesureofherhappiness.

makeuseof利用

pay...avisit访问…

Ithinkitwillbenecessaryformetopayyouavisitandseewhereyoulive.(SIIL58)

payattentionto注意、留心

Youshouldpayattentiontothechildrenwherevertheyareplaying.(SIIL31)

payback偿还(借款等)

Well,afteralltheseyearswe'veatlastpaidbackallthemoney.(SIL70)

pickout挑出

Pickoutthewrongsentencesandcorrectthem.(SIIL20)

pickup1,接收2.拾起、捡起3.用较少的钱买到

Itisnecessarytouseashort-waveradiotopickuptheprogrammes.(SIL46)

Theycan'tpickupthesmallpieceswiththeirfingers.(SIL73)

Youcanoftenpickuppacksofusedstampsverycheaply.(SIIL23)

playapartin在…方面起作用

MostIrishpeoplegotochurcheverySundayandthechurchplaysanimportantpart

inpeople'slives.(SIL87)

pointout指出

Hepointedoutthatitwasimportanttoremoveweedsbeforesowingseedinthesoil.

(SIL94)

pointto指向

Pointingtotheyoungplant,heaskedmeifthatwasthetypeofplantwehadseenin

thefilm.

prevent...from妨碍、防止、预防

Thatisbecausethisprofessorhasadiseasewhichpreventshimfromspeaking,so

whenhespeakshehastouseacomputerandavoicebox.(SIIL78)

pushover推倒、刮倒

Forthesereasons,thestrongwindspushoverthetreesveryeasily.(SIIL42)

putdown记下

Putdownthegentleman'saddress.(SIIL38)

put...inprison把…投进监狱

Theyhituswiththeirsticksoverandoveragainandputsomeofusinprison.(SIIL73)

let...in让…进来、放进Whenaservantopenedthedoortofetchsomewood,Ispoketo

herandpersuadedhertoletmein(SIIL85)

liveon以…为主食、以…为生

Theylivedmainlyonpotatoes.(SIL87)

lookdownupon看不起、轻视

Thebosslookeddownuponwomen.(SIL75)

lookforwardto盼望

Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourreply.(SIIL80)

lookout留神、当心

Lookout!Thepan'sonfire.(SIL61)

lookround(=lookaround)仔细查看

In1978apersonwaslookingroundanoldgold-miningtowninnorthernAustralia.

(SIIL22)

loseheart失去信心、灰心

Disneydidnotloseheart.(SIIL2)

loseone'slife死、牺导生Thewholebuildingwasdestroyedandover220peoplelost

theirlivesinthefire.(SIL62)

loseweight减肥、降体重

Iadviseyoutolosesomeweight.(SIL60)

makeadecision做出决定

Wellmeetagaintomorrowandmakeadecisionthen.(SIL33)

makeagoodeffort做很大的努力

Thepeoplemadeagoodeffort.(SIL92)

makearecord录制唱片

He'smadelotsofrecords.(SIL41)

makeaplanfor为...作计划

Nowitismucheasiertomakeplansforyourtrips.(SIL34)

makefunof取笑某人

Politicalleaderswerenotwellthoughtofandthosesongsoftenmadefun

ofthem.(Sil42)

makeprogress取得进步

Areyoumakinggoodprogress?(SIL81)

make...toone'sownmeasure依照某人的尺寸做...Butwaittillyouseewhatwell

makeforyoutoyourownmeasure.(SIIL38)

makeup编出

Makeupadialogue,usingthefollowingasaguide.(SIL97)

makeupone'smind下决心

Ihaven'tmadeupmymindyet.(SIIL61)

makesure查明、确信

Sowemustmakesurethattheycanenteranduseallpartsofthebuilding.(SIIL79)

makesureof确保、确保

Sydneypromisedherthathewouldalwaysdoanythinghecouldforherto

makesureofherhappiness.

makeuseof利用

pay...avisit访问…

Ithinkitwillbenecessaryformetopayyouavisitandseewhereyoulive.(SIIL58)

payattentionto注意、留心

Youshouldpayattentiontothechildrenwherevertheyareplaying.(SIIL31)

payback偿还(借款等)

Well,afteralltheseyearswe'veatlastpaidbackallthemoney.(SIL70)

pickout挑出

Pickoutthewrongsentencesandcorrectthem.(SIIL20)

pickup1.接收2.拾起、捡起3.用较少的钱买到

Itisnecessarytouseashort-waveradiotopickuptheprogrammes.(SIL46)

Theycan'tpickupthesmallpieceswiththeirfingers.(SIL73)

Youcanoftenpickuppacksofusedstampsverycheaply.(SIIL23)

playapartin在…方面起作用

MostIrishpeoplegotochurcheverySundayandthechurchplaysanimportantpart

inpeople'slives.(SIL87)

pointout指出

Hepointedoutthatitwasimportanttoremoveweedsbeforesowingseedinthesoil.

(SIL94)

pointto指向

Pointingtotheyoungplant,heaskedmeifthatwasthetypeofplantwehadseenin

thefilm.

prevent...from妨碍、防止、预防

Thatisbecausethisprofessorhasadiseasewhichpreventshimfromspeaking,so

whenhespeakshehastouseacomputerandavoicebox.(SIIL78)

pushover推倒、刮倒

Forthesereasons,thestrongwindspushoverthetreesveryeasily.(SIIL42)

putdown记下

Putdownthegentleman'saddress.(SIIL38)

put...inprison把…投进监狱

Theyhituswiththeirsticksoverandoveragainandputsomeofusinprison.(SIIL73)

putonperformances演出

Putonperformances.(SIL65)

putonweight发福、增加体重

Becauseofthis,theyputonweightveryeasily.(SIL58)

putoutL扑灭、关熄2.拿出

Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,butitwasimpossibletocontrolit.(SIL62)

Holmesputoutaboxofmatchesonthetableandlaidthethinstickwhichheoften

carriednexttoit.(SIIL59)

putsb.tothetroubleof麻烦某人(做..)

Ijustdidn'twishtoputyoutothetroubleofchangingalargenote.[SIIL38)

putup贴(广告等)

Pleasewriteanoticeforthestudentsandputitup.(SIL24)

referto谈到、提到、涉及、有关

Whatdoyoureferto?(SIIL26)

referto...as把…叫着...

Oncepeoplewouldoftenbereferredtoas"deaf"or"blind".(SIIL79)

ringback回电话

Canyouaskhertoringmeback,please?(SIL97)

ringoff挂断电话、停止讲话

Ringoff.(SIL101)

runoutof用完

Thequestionisthatweshallrunoutoffoodsoon.(SIIL47)

see...off为…送行

Isanybodyseeingyouoff?(SIL13)

sendout发射、派遣

Whatalotofinvitationstosendout!(SIL97)

sentence...todeath判处...死刑

Charleswassentencedtodeathandwouldhavehisheadcutoffthenext

day.(SIIL87)

setanexample树立榜样

Bydoingthishesetanexampletotherestoftheworld.(SIIL74)

setfireto点火、放火

Inthecountrytherevolutionariessetfiretothenobles'castlesandburntthemtothe

ground.

set...free释放(某人)

Intheendallslavesweresetfree.(SIL49)

setoff动身、起程

AndatseventeenhesetofffortheUSAwithagroupofcomedyactors.(SIIL18)

setup建立、创立

Theywillsetupanewtrainingcentre.(SIL23)

show...out领…出去

Onemoment-----letmeshowyouout,sir.(SIIL38)

shoutat对…大声叫嚷

Iwentonshoutingathimwhileeveryoneelsewaslookingathim.(SIIL71)

loseone'ssight丧失视力

Manyoftheinjuredlosttheirsight.(SIIL34)

speedup加快速度

Ifyouwanttospeedupyourwork,youshoulduseacomputer.(SIIL47)

spend...doingsth.做...花费

Wespenttheweekendrestingafterourjourney.(SIL24)

spend...on在…花费(钱)

Theywillspendalmost100millionyuanontheproject.(SIL23)

standfor代表、向征

Theletters"UKnstandfor"TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthern

Ireland",startdoingsth.开始做...

Hestartedthinkingaboutanotherproject.(SIL102)

stayup停住、站立

Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake,butstrongonesmaystayup.(SIL27)

stickto坚持

ButEinsteinstucktohisopinionandwentonwithhisresearch.(SIIL51)

struggleagainst同...作斗争

FortwocenturiesEnglishandFrenchsettlersstruggledagainsteachother