2025届高考英语一轮复习第一编必修1Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh课时作业含解析外研版_第1页
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PAGEModule1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh课时作业Ⅰ.阅读A(2024·重庆其次外国语学校模拟)Sharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschool,Iwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.David,Aged19I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening(令人恐惊的).Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweek,it'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了四个人回忆自己刚上中学的情形,并对此话题发表了各自的看法。1.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?A.Teachersarequitestrict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.答案:D推理推断题。依据第一段最终一句“It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.”可知,Sharon认为在中学阶段最好要学会处理事情和学会合理地管理时间,这样你就可以得到你须要的一切。故D项(充分利用时间)正确。2.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Excited. B.Bored.C.Worried. D.Relaxed.答案:C细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句中的“WhenIstartedhighschool,Iwasreallynervoustoo”可知,Eddie在中学起先的时候很惊慌。文中reallynervous对应C项中Worried。3.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.Frank. B.David.C.Sharon. D.Eddie.答案:B细微环节理解题。依据最终一段第六句“Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.”可知,David认为交一些挚友,和他们在一起,会极大地帮助你快速适应中学生活。【词汇积累】①keep...inmind记住②dealwith处理③wiselyadv.聪慧地④getusedto适应【难句分析】原文:Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.上中学时要记住的最重要的事情是做你自己。(第一段第一句)分析:本句为主从复合句。句子的主体为Themostimportantthingistobeyourself;tokeepinmind为不定式作定语,修饰thing;whengoingintohighschool为省略形式的时间状语从句。B(2024·广东省试验中学高三上学期第一次考试)Manyhighschoolstudentsconsideracollegeeducationuseless.Therefore,theychoosenottogotocollege.Ifyou'reoneofthem,thinkagain.Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstsourcesofknowledge.Wetakethatknowledgelaterontobuildourcareersaftergraduation.Moreknowledgewillbegainedafteryoustartworking,butwithoutaneducation,thatjobwillnotbewithineasyreach.Knowledgeleadstoknowledge.Whilelimitedwithinthewallsoftheeducationalinstitutions,weopenlyexploreotherculturesoftheworld.Wecometoknowthatoursisnottheonlyculture.Othercultureshavevaluableinsightstoshare,enrichingourown.Educationalsomakesuswanttotravelandinteractwithvariouscultures,broadeningourhorizons.Whenthere'sadownturnintheeconomy,thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemorelikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedgradeschoolandhavelimitedskills.Themoreeducationyouhave,themorechancesyouwillgettoimprovethequalityofyourlifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.Whenyou'reskillfulandknowledgeable,yougetto“rubknees”withpeopleofsimilarbackgroundsandtastes.Itmeansagoodeducationleadstoexcellentnetworking.Goodnetworkingcanbenefityoualotinyourlaterlife.Agoodeducationmakesyouamoreinterestingperson.Youcantalkaboutideasandeventsinsteadofjustotherpeopleandwhat'sonsaleinstores.Aneducatedpersondoesn'tgossip,havingapreferencetodiscussideasandlistentowhatotherpeoplehavetosay.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了上高校的好处并在那里接受良好教化的一些理由。4.Paragraph2mainlyshowsthatgoingtocollegeallowsyouto.A.keepgainingknowledgeB.haveachancetostudyabroadC.becomeamoreinterestingpersonD.realizetheimportanceofknowledge答案:A推理推断题。依据其次段中的“Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstsourcesofknowledge.”可知,学校和高校是学问的第一来源。由此可推知选A。5.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatdoesgoingtocollegemean?A.Thinkingdifferentlyfromothers.B.Valuingourownculturemuchmore.C.Beinglimitedwithinthewallsofacollege.D.Havingagreaterunderstandingofdifferentcultures.答案:D细微环节理解题。依据第三段中的“Othercultureshavevaluableinsightstoshare,enrichingourown.Educationalsomakesuswanttotravelandinteractwithvariouscultures,broadeningourhorizons.”可知,其他文化有珍贵的见解可以共享,丰富我们自己的文化。教化也让我们想去旅行,与不同的文化沟通,开阔我们的视野,由此可知选D。6.Bygivingtheexampleofadownturnintheeconomy,whatdoestheauthorwanttoshow?A.Agoodeducationcanimproveyourtastes.B.Agoodeducationsometimesmeansnothing.C.Agoodeducationallowsyoutokeepahighqualityoflife.D.Agoodeducationmeansyouwillnotloseyourjob.答案:C细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的“Themoreeducationyouhave,themorechancesyouwillgettoimprovethequalityofyourlifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.”可知,你受的教化越多,你就更有可能来提高你的生活质量,因为你有更好的工作和更高的薪水,由此可知选C。7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Sourcesofknowledge.B.Benefitsofattendingcollege.C.Thedisadvantagesofnotbeingeducated.D.Thereasonwhysomepeoplethinkcollegeuseless.答案:B主旨大意题。依据第一段中的“Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.”可知,本文主要说明上高校接受好的教化的理由,故选B。【词汇积累】①sourcen.来源;出处②limitedadj.有限的③insightn.洞察力;领悟④gossipv.传播流言飞语;说三道四;说长道短【难句分析】原文:Whenthere'sadownturnintheeconomy,thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemorelikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedgradeschoolandhavelimitedskills.当经济衰退时,那些上过高校的人比那些只完成了小学学业、技能有限的人更有可能找到一份新工作。(第四段第一句)分析:本句为主从复合句。when引导时间状语从句,主句中包含两个who引导的定语从句。C(2024·云南省曲靖市第一中学高考复习质量监测(三))Britishscientistsseekingtoprotecttheenvironmenthavedesignedabiodegradablemobilephonecoverthatbreaksdowninsoilwhendiscardedandsprouts(发芽)aflowerfromaseedputinsidethecase.ResearchersattheUniversityofWarwickincentralEnglandsaidthenoveldevice,madefromaspeciallydesignedpolymer(聚合材料),isablessingfortheenvironmentalists.Millionsofmobilephonesarethrownawayeveryyearastheindustryproduceslargequantitiesofnewmodelswithoutcaringaboutthequality.“Itisreallyoriginalinthephoneindustryandconsumersarehappybecausetheyfeeltheyaredoingsomethingforthelocalenvironment,”saidKerryKirwanfromtheuniversityofWarwick.Designershavemadethehesitantusersfeelsurethattheseed,putintoatransparentwindow,onlysproutswhenthephonecoverisdiscarded.“Weputsunflowerseedsintothecoversofthesamples,butweareworkingwithgardeningresearcherstoidentifywhichotherflowerswouldperformbest.Maybewecouldputpoppies(虞美人)orrosesnexttime,”saidKirwan.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款新奇的有利于环保的手机壳。8.Whyisthenewmobilephoneunique?A.Itispopularwithyoungpeople.B.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Theusercanmakeitflowerwheneverheorshelikes.D.Itscolourisbeautiful.答案:B细微环节理解题。依据第一段其次句和其次段其次句可知,这款手机的新奇、独特之处在于它有利于环保。故选B。9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded”mean?A.Thrownaway. B.Updated.C.Cleaned. D.Replaced.答案:A词义揣测题。从第一段第一句可推出这款手机壳只有先遗弃在土壤中,然后才会在土壤中分解,发芽。并且,从其次段第一句中的“thrownaway”也可得知discarded是“扔掉,遗弃”的意思。故选A。10.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.GoodNewsforEnvironmentalistsB.PromisingMobilePhoneC.ChangingWastesintoValuablesD.FloweringMobilePhone答案:D标题推断题。依据第一段第一句可知,本篇文章的主旨是介绍这款手机的新奇之处,它的外壳遗弃在土壤中能分解,能使种子开花从而有利于环保。D选项符合题意,且增加文章的趣味性。11.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?A.Entertainment. B.Scienceandtechnology.C.Education. D.Health.答案:B推理推断题。从文章的写作风格及内容(介绍了一款新科技的手机壳)可知选B。【词汇积累】①seektodo寻求做某事②speciallyadv.特地地;特意③consumern.消费者;顾客;用户④transparentadj.透亮的;澄澈的【难句分析】原文:Millionsofmobilephonesarethrownawayeveryyearastheindustryproduceslargequantitiesofnewmodelswithoutcaringaboutthequality.每年都有数百万的手机被丢弃,因为手机行业在不考虑质量的状况下生产了大量的新款手机。(其次段第一句)分析:本句为主从复合句。as引导缘由状语从句。Ⅱ.语法填空(2024·东北三校第一次联考)GoingtoDisneyWorldisonthetopofmanychildren'sdreamlists.SowhenJermaineBellfromSouthCarolinaturneddowntheopportunitytogotothe1(magic)destinationforhisseventhbirthdayinordertoputthemoneytowardshelpingthose2hadtofleetheirhomesbecauseofHurricaneDorian,wecouldn'thelpbut3(impress)withhisgenerosity.Theyoungboyaskedhisparentstousethemoneyforthetriptobuyfoodforthose4need.Hesetupastand(摊位)onHighway125,givingoutwater,chips,andhotdogstothosewho5(try)toreachsafety.What'smore,theyoungsteralsoofferedupprayers(祈祷)forthepeoplethatrisked6(lose)theirhomes.Ashisgrandmother,ArethaGrant,shared:“HeactuallyevenprayedforafamilywhiletheywerehereinreferencetotheirhousebeingOKwhentheygotback,7thatwasreally

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