九年级下册英语知识点提升全练期中素养综合测试

密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题期中素养综合测试满分120分,限时100分钟Ⅰ.语法选择(每小题2分,共20分)【新题型·语法选择】(2023广东茂名高州一中附属实验中学等三校二月月考)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Afewyearsago,alittlehorsenamedMollywasbadlyhurt.HerownerKayeHarristookhertoananimalhospital.Doctorstriedtheirbest1Molly'slife,buttheyhadtotakeherbadlegaway.

Atfirst,doctorsthoughtMollywouldloseheartandwouldn'tlivelikebefore.2Mollychangedtheirmindssoon.DoctorsnoticedthatMollytriedtocontrolherweightandrestedhergoodlegfromtimetotime.3littlehorsehadsurprisingabilitytolearnandshewantedtolive.

Several4decidedtodoanoperation(手术)onMollyandmadeaman-madelegforher.Atthebottomoftheleg,therewasaspecialhorseshoe5astampofasmileface.Aftertheoperation,Mollywalkedaroundonallfourlegs,asifnothinghadeverhappenedto6.WhereverMollywent,shelefthermark.Hermarkwasasmilewhich7intothegroundbythehorseshoe.

KayeHarristookMollytothecenterwithchildrenwhohadman-madelegslikeMolly.UnlikeMolly,theyfeltsodown.Mollymadethemsmileandgavethemhope.8encouragingmodelshewas!Sincethen,Molly9asymbolofhopeforpeopleofallages.Herstoryleavesasmileonpeople'sfaces,as10asherhorseshoeleavesamarkintotheground.

Asmilecostsnothing,butgivesmuch,sokeepsmilingateverything.1.A.savedB.tosaveC.saving2.A.BecauseB.SoC.But3.A.TheB.AC.An4.A.doctorB.doctorsC.doctor's5.A.onB.inC.with6.A.herB.hersC.herself7.A.stampedB.isstampedC.wasstamped8.A.HowB.WhataC.Whatan9.A.wasbecomingB.hasbecomeC.became10.A.clearB.moreclearlyC.clearlyⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)【人与社会·人际关系】(2023安徽芜湖无为月考)Myname'sGina.Iam11tohavebeenborninafamilythatlovesmeandcaresforme.Myfamilyhassix12,andtheyaremyparents,mygrandparents,mybrotherandme.MyfamilyhasgivenmegreatsupportwheneverI13anydifficulties,andthatiswhyIlovemyfamily.

Eventhoughbothmyparentsareworking,theymakesurethatthey14theirtimewithmybrotherandmebyplayingwithusandlisteningtoourschoollife.Myparentswould15sharetheirinterestingmomentsintheirworklifeandteachusimportantlessons.

Whenmyparentsare16withtheirwork,mygrandparentswouldlookafterusandtelluswonderfulstories.Evenwhenmyparentsshoutedatusforanymischief(恶作剧)wedid,mygrandparentswould17usfromtheiranger.Mygrandmotherwouldpreparedelicioussnacksforus,18mygrandfatherwouldtakeusforawalkeveryday.Myyoungerbrotherismybestfriend,andthereisnothingthatwedonot19witheachother.Ourfamilyalwayssharethelittle20inlife.Weliveapeacefulandenjoyablelife.

11.A.luckyB.friendlyC.believableD.intelligent12.A.neighborsB.membersC.friendsD.relatives13.A.causeB.faceC.driveD.behave14.A.enjoyB.spreadC.takeD.spend15.A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.even16.A.busyB.tiredC.boredD.uncomfortable17.A.encourageB.supportC.protectD.treat18.A.soB.butC.asD.and19.A.challengeB.decideC.rememberD.share20.A.joysB.momentsC.storiesD.subjectsⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共30分)A【人与社会·跨文化沟通】TheCulturePalaceItisaperfectplaceforthosewhowanttogoabroad.Ithelpsyoulearnthecustomaboutthecountrybecausedifferentcountrieshavedifferentmanners.InMarch,fourforeignspeakersareinvitedtogivespeeches.Speaker:MrSmith(FromAmerica)Speech:TableMannersinAmericaPlace:Room204onthesecondfloorTime:7:30pmto9:30pmonTuesday,March5thTicketprice:Adults$25Students$20Speaker:MrsWhite(FromEngland)Speech:WhoPaysfortheMealsinEngland?Place:Room218onthesecondfloorTime:8:00pmto10:00pmonWednesday,March6thTicketprice:Adults$20Students$15Speaker:MrBrown(FromAustralia)Speech:HowtoBeaPolitePersoninAustralia?Place:Room405onthefourthfloorTime:7:30pmto10:30pmonThursday,March7thTicketprice:Adults$15Students$10Speaker:MrsBlack(FromGermany)Speech:GoodMannersinGermanyPlace:Room320onthethirdfloorTime:7:30pmto9:00pmonFriday,March8thTicketprice:Adults$20Students$15Formoreinformation,pleasecall63579872.21.LucyisgoingtobeanexchangestudentinacollegeinEngland.Shewillattendthespeech.

A.onTuesdayB.from7:00pmto10:30pmC.onMarch8thD.inRoom21822.【跨学科·数学】TheMillershavetwochildrenwhoarestudyinginamiddleschool.Iftheywanttotakethemtoallthespeeches,theywillpayforthetickets.

A.$180B.$200C.$280D.$32023.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MrSmithisgoingtogiveaspeechon“WhoPaysfortheMealsinEngland”.B.MrsWhitewillgiveaspeechinRoom218onTuesday.C.MrBrownwillgivethespeech“HowtoBeaPolitePersoninAustralia”inRoom405.D.MrsBlackwillgiveaspeechongoodmannersinGermanyonMarch7th.B(2023河南信阳固始八校三月月考)“Shegotabeautifuleye/Walkinaline/Smilewithhertype...”Everyoneissurprisedthatthisoriginal(原创的)Englishsong,She,waswrittenbya15-year-oldgirlinonly30minutes.ZhangYuxuan,betterknownasVickyXuanxuanonsocialmedia,isunderthespotlight(聚光灯)forhermusic.“IhaveneverthoughtthesongShewouldbesopopular,”saysZhang,amiddleschoolstudentfromShenzhen.“Amelody(曲调)suddenlycameintomymindwhenIwashavingamathclass.Iquicklywrotethemelodyandafewlyricsdownonmynotebook.Afterclass,Irushedhomeandspentlessthanhalfanhourfinishingthesong.”NowZhangisstudyingtobecomeaprofessionalviolinplayer.Shehaswonawardsinsomeinternationalcompetition.“Ihaveprofessionalmusiclessonsandtheyhavehelpedmealotinmycomposing(作曲),”shementions.Afterbeingsopopular,Zhanghasreceivedmanyinvitationstoallkindsofshowsbutshehasrefusedthem.Shesaysshestillneedstoputherstudiesfirst.“Iliketotryallkindsofstyles.Iexpecttopaymoreattentiontocountryandfolkstyles,”saysZhang.Herdreamistogotooneoftheworld'stopmusicschoolsliketheBerkleeCollegeofMusicinBoston.“Istillhavealottolearn.IhopeIcanbecomeagreatsongwriterandworkwiththemusiciansIlike,”shesays.24.HowlongdidittakeZhangYuxuantowritethesongShe?A.15minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.D.50minutes.25.WheredidZhangYuxuanbegintowritethesongShe?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthepark.D.Inthelibrary.26.【新考法·代词指代题】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指的是)?A.Thecompetitions.B.Theinvitations.C.Thestudies.D.Theplayers.27.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.Thegreatestsongwriter.B.Aprofessionalviolinplayer.C.Amusicteacher.D.Ayoungsongwriter.C【人与社会·文化习俗】(2022江西中考改编)Indonesianslovetocelebrate.Theybelievethatcelebratingandeatingtogetherbringsgoodluck.Let'spartyIndonesia-style.WouldyoubesurprisedtofindaNewYear'sDayinMarch?IndonesiansontheislandofBaliaregettingreadytoringinNyepi,theirNewYear.ItfallsinMarchorAprilonthenightofthenewmoonandisasymbolofafreshstartforthepeopleandtheislandofBali.OntheeveofNyepi,familyandfriendsgettogetherinthemarket.Theycarryahugemonsterwhichismadeofwoodandothermaterialsaroundthevillagethreetimes.Afterthat,peoplesetitonfire,hopingtodriveoutevil(邪恶的)spirits.AfterNyepi,aTurunTanahceremonybeginsinhonorofachild'sfirststeps.AtTurunTanah,parentsinvitefriendsandfamilytoapartytointroducethebaby.Theyputdifferentobjectssuchasabracelet(手镯),pen,mirrorortoycomputeraroundtheirbaby.Ifthebabypicksupapen,heorshemaybeawriter.Achildwhopicksupagoldbraceletmayberich.WhileTurunTanahcelebratesthefutureofafamily,Galungancelebratesitspast.Ancestorswhohavediedreturn‘home’duringthisten-daycelebration.Andlivingrelativesdotheirbesttomakethemhappy.Tallbamboopoleslinethestreet.Peopleattendtheceremoniesandvisittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.Actorsanddancersgiveperformancesthattellstoriesofgoodfightingagainstevil.Ayearoffestivalshascometoanend.Don'tworry:nextyear,Indonesiawillbebuzzing(发出嗡嗡声)againwithcelebrations,sowelcometotheparty!28.【新考法·文章主题题】What'sthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?A.Celebrations.B.Feelings.C.Family.D.Health.29.【新考法·细节多选题】WhatdopeopledoduringGalungan?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.①Watchperformances.②Discussnewbabies'future.③Visittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.④Putthebamboopolesalongthestreet.⑤Carryahugemonsteraroundthevillage.A.①②⑤B.①③④C.②③④D.③④⑤30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebabywhopicksupapenmaybeawriter.B.NyepiusuallycomesafterTurunTanahinBali.C.NewYear'sDayinIndonesiabeginsinFebruary.D.Peoplefirebamboopolestodriveawaythemonster.31.【新考法·篇章结构题】Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.32.Whatisthewriter'spurposeaccordingtothepassage?A.Towelcomeustothefestivals.B.Toshowushowtotreattheancestors.C.Totellushowtoholdtheparty.D.Toteachushowtofightagainsttheevil.Ⅳ.配对阅读(每小题2分,共10分)【新考法·信息匹配】上栏描述了五个人的烦恼,下栏是七则建议,请为每个人选择合适的建议。33.I'manofficeworker.Becauseofsittinginfrontofthecomputerforalongtimeeveryday,I'mabitheavy.WhatcanIdo?34.I'mabigfanoffootball.Ioftenstayuplatetowatchfootballgames.NowIalwaysfeeltiredandcan'tworkfast.35.Ilivefarawayfrommyoffice.Tocatchtheearliestbus,Ioftenskip(不吃)breakfast.Isometimeshaveanupsetstomach.36.Junkfoodismyfavorite.Ioftenhavetwohamburgersandabottleofcolaforlunch.SometimesIsufferfromstomachpains.37.Iamverybusywithmywork,soIoftenforgettohavedinner.IfIamveryhungry,Iwillhaveabigdinner.Butafterthat,Ican'tsleepwell.A.Alwayshavebreakfast.Agooddaystartswithagoodbreakfast.Ifyouhavenotimetocookinthemorning,youcanpreparesomefoodinadvance(预先).Bread,milkandfruitaregoodchoices.B.Thinktwicebeforeyoujoinaweightlossprogram.Someweightlossprogramsarenotsuitableforeveryone.Also,it'snothealthytotakemedicinethatcanhelploseweightwithoutdoctors'suggestions.C.Don'tletyourselfbeveryhungry.Ifyoueatwhenyouareveryhungry,you'lleatmorethanyoureallyneed.Setthealarmclockfor7o'clocktoremindyourselftohavedinner.Andtrytoeatlessintheevening.D.Visityourdoctortwiceayear.Yourdoctorcangiveyouadviceonhowtoprotectyoureyes.What'smore,takearestandlookfarawayafterusingyourcomputerforanhour.E.Eatmorefreshhealthyfoodandcutdownonjunkfoodandsoftdrinks.Youshouldchangeyoureatinghabitbecausejunkfoodisbadforyourhealth.Eatmorefreshfruitandvegetables.F.Exercise,evenjustwalking.Youshouldmoveasoftenasyoucan.It'sagoodideatowalktoyouroffice.Andyoushouldavoidsittinginfrontofyourcomputerforalongtime.G.Sleepearlier.Agoodsleepinghabitwillbeofgreatbenefit(益处)toyou.Yourbodyhasabetterrestwhenyougotobedearlier.Youcanworkfasterandbetterifyouhaveagoodsleep.33.34.35.36.37.

Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题2分,共20分)【人与社会·人物事迹】(2022陕西中考A卷)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)helivefinalluckypeoplesuccessachievemeetmuchbeInOctober2021,alocalnewspapertoldastoryofacommonman,JiaShuangdeng.He38fromShaanxiProvince.Henotonlyworkshardbuthashelpedmanydeafpeople39abetterlifeaswell.

Attheageof14,something40happenedtoJiaandturnedhimintoadeafperson.Sadandheartbroken,hehadtoleaveschoolandlearnedby41athomeformorethantwoyears.Later,withother42help,hecheeredupandmadealivingbymakingshoes.He43manydifficultiesbuthefacedthembravelyandkeptonworkinghard.44,hisshoesbecamepopularandsoldwell.Afterafewyears,hestartedhisownfactoryanditwas45.However,hedidn'tforgetthosewhohadhelpedhim.Sohedecidedtohelpthepeopleinneed.Theseyears,hehasofferedmanydeafpeoplechancestowork.

Whathedidhasbenefited(有益于)lotsofdeafpeople.“ThepersonIwanttothank46inmylifeisMr.Jia.Thankstohim,I'vegotagoodjobandhaveahappylifenow.Healwaystellsusalthoughwearedisabled,wecanalso47ourdreamsbyworkinghard,”saidXieTing,whowashelpedbyJia.

38.39.40.41.42.

43.44.45.46.47.

Ⅵ.书面表达(共20分)[含评分细则]【人与社会·人际关系】人与人之间的信任是很重要的。假设你是李华,你班打算在下周一开展以“信任的重要性”为主题的班会。请你写一篇发言稿为发言做准备。要点:1.对朋友来说,信任能使彼此舒适放松;2.对社区来说,信任能使邻里关系融洽;3.对国家来说,信任能带来和平和安宁。注意:1.词数:80~100;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Hello,everyone!Asweknow,it'simportantforustotrusteachother.

Inaword,trustisveryimportant!5年中考3年模拟·初中英语·人教版·九年级下册答案全解全析Ⅰ.[语篇解读]一匹坚强的小马Molly一条腿因受伤而截肢了,医生决定给小马安装一条马蹄上印有笑脸的假肢,最终这个笑脸给很多人带来了微笑。1.Btryone'sbesttodosth.意为“尽力做某事”,是固定表达。故选B。2.C起初,医生认为Molly会失去信心而无法重回以前的生活;不久,Molly改变了医生们的想法。前后构成转折关系。故选C。3.A这里特指前面提到的小马Molly,应用定冠词the修饰。故选A。4.B分析句子结构可知,本空需填名词作主语,排除C;从空前的several可知,这里用名词复数。故选B。5.C在这条假腿的底部有烙着笑脸的马掌。这里用with表示“有”。故选C。6.A表示“某人发生了某事”用happentosb.表达,因此本空需填宾格代词作介词to的宾语。故选A。7.C分析句子结构可知,空前which是关系代词,其引导的定语从句修饰先行词asmile;而smile是从句的谓语动词stamp的承受者,因此应用被动语态表达,排除A;由于讲的是过去发生的故事,因此用一般过去时态表达,排除B。故选C。8.C分析句子结构可知,本句是感叹句,符合“What+a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语”结构,排除A;又因encouraging是元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an,排除B。故选C。9.Bsincethen意为“自从那时起”,此时句子用现在完成时态。故选B。10.Cas...as意为“与……一样……”,中间用形容词或副词原级,排除B;分析句子结构可知,本空需填副词作状语修饰动词leaves。故选C。Ⅱ.[语篇解读]我生活在一个充满关爱的家庭中。我感到无比幸福。11.Alucky幸运的;friendly友好的;believable可信的;intelligent有才智的。从后面的afamilythatlovesmeandcaresforme可知,我生活在一个充满关爱的家庭。由此推知,我是很幸运的。故选A。12.Bneighbor邻居;member成员;friend朋友;relative亲戚。根据后一分句theyaremyparents,mygrandparents,mybrotherandme可知,我家有六口人,即父母、祖父母、弟弟和我自己。故选B。13.Bcause导致;face面对;drive推动,开车;behave表现。每当我面对困难时,我的家人都会给予我极大的支持。故选B。14.Denjoy享受;spread传播;take带走;spend花费。尽管我的父母都工作,他们还是会花时间陪我和弟弟。陪我们玩,听我们讲学校生活。故选D。15.Cstill仍然;never从不;also也;even甚至。我的父母也会分享他们在职场中的有趣时刻,并教我们重要的道理。故选C。16.Abusy忙碌的;tired疲倦的;bored无聊的;uncomfortable不舒服的。当我的父母忙于他们的工作时,我的祖父母会照顾我们,给我们讲有趣的故事。故选A。17.Cencourage鼓励;support支持;protect保护;treat对待。甚至在我的父母因为我们的恶作剧而对我们大喊大叫时,我的祖父母也会护着我们。故选C。18.D“我祖母会给我们准备好吃的小吃”与“我祖父每天都会带我们散步”构成并列顺承的关系,应用and连接。故选D。19.Dchallenge挑战;decide决定;remember记住;share分享。sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某事。我们彼此间没有什么不分享的事。故选D。20.A我们一家人总是分享生活中的小欢喜。故选A。Ⅲ.A[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了四个有关不同国家礼仪的演讲信息。21.D细节理解题。根据题干可知,Lucy将成为英国一所大学的交换生。由表格第二栏Speech:WhoPaysfortheMealsinEngland?Place:Room218onthesecondfloor可知,这个演讲的主题是“在英国吃饭谁买单?”,地点是二楼218室。那么Lucy应该去二楼218室。故选D。22.C数字计算题。根据题干可知,Miller夫妇有两个孩子,他们正在一所中学学习,他们想带他们去参加所有的演讲。去听“美国的餐桌礼仪”的演讲,四人共90美元(25×2+20×2);去听“在英国吃饭谁买单?”的演讲,四人共70美元(20×2+15×2);去听“在澳大利亚如何做一个有礼貌的人?”的演讲,四人共50美元(15×2+10×2);去听“德国的礼仪”的演讲,四人共70美元(20×2+15×2)。所以四人去听所有演讲共要花费280美元(90+70+50+70)。故选C。23.C细节理解题。根据表格中Speaker:MrBrown(FromAustralia)Speech:HowtoBeaPolitePersoninAustralia?Place:Room405onthefourthfloor”可知,MrBrown演讲的主题是“在澳大利亚如何做一个有礼貌的人?”,地点在四楼405室。故选C。B[语篇解读]15岁的少女张宇宣在不到半小时就创作了一首大受欢迎的歌曲《她》。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段中EveryoneissurprisedthatthisoriginalEnglishsong,She,waswrittenbya15-year-oldgirlinonly30minutes.可知,她用了仅仅30分钟就创作了这首歌。故选C。25.A细节理解题。根据第三段AmelodysuddenlycameintomymindwhenIwashavingamathclass.Iquicklywrotethemelodyandafewlyricsdownonmynotebook.可知,她正在上数学课,这时一个曲调突然进入她的脑海,于是她很快在笔记本上写下了这个旋律和一些歌词。也就是说,张宇宣是在学校开始写这首歌的。故选A。26.B代词指代题。走红以后,张宇宣收到了许多各类表演的邀请,但她都拒绝了。由此可知,这里的them指代theinvitations。故选B。27.D标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一个15岁的女孩张宇宣在极短的时间内创作了一首歌曲并大受欢迎的经过。由此可知,用“一名年轻的词曲作者”作为文章的标题是合适的。故选D。C[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚人庆祝三个节日Nyepi,TurunTanah,Galungan的大概情况及这三个节日的习俗。28.A文章主题题。根据文章第一段中的Indonesianslovetocelebrate.Theybelievethatcelebratingandeatingtogetherbringsgoodluck.及后面介绍的印度尼西亚人庆祝节日活动的情况可知,本文的主题是“庆祝活动”。故选A。29.B细节多选题。根据第四段中的Tallbamboopoleslinethestreet.Peopleattendtheceremoniesandvisittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.Actorsanddancersgiveperformancesthattellstoriesofgoodfightingagainstevil.可知,在过Galungan节时,人们沿街摆放竹竿、拜访他们的家族和村庄的寺庙并观看表演。故选B。30.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的Ifthebabypicksupapen,heorshemaybeawriter.可知,如果婴儿抓起一支钢笔,那么他或她将来或许会成为一名作家。故选A。31.D篇章结构题。第一段引出印度尼西亚人喜欢庆祝这个事实;第二、三、四段分段介绍了几个节日庆祝活动;第五段收尾,邀请读者到印度尼西亚参与节日庆祝活动。文章结构是“总—分—总”模式。故选D。32.A推理判断题。根据Don'tworry:nextyear,Indonesiawillbebuzzingagainwithcelebrations,sowelcometotheparty!可知,文末邀请读者来年到印度尼西亚参加节日庆祝活动。这也是作者的写作目的。故选A。Ⅳ.33.F这个人是个办公室职员,由于长期坐在电脑前缺少运动,变得有点胖。F项建议是:要多锻炼,尽可能多地动起来。这两项能匹配。关键匹配点是office,infrontofthecomputer。34.G这个人是足球迷,总是熬夜看足球,现在总是感觉萎靡不振,工作也不顺畅。G项建议是:早睡。一个好的睡眠习惯会帮助你工作得更快更好。这两项能匹配。关键匹配点是stayup,sleep,work等。35.A这个人住在离公司很远的地方,为了赶早班车,总是不吃早餐,有时胃感到不舒服。A项建议是:要吃早餐。如果没有时间做早饭,提前准备些食物。面包、牛奶、水果都是不错的选择。这两项能匹配。关键匹配点是breakfast等。36.E这个人喜欢吃垃圾食物,午餐经常吃两个汉堡,喝一瓶可乐,有时胃痛。E项建议是:多吃新鲜健康的食物,减少吃垃圾食品,改善饮食习惯。这两项能匹配。关键匹配点是junkfood等。37.C这个人忙于工作,因此常常忘记吃晚餐,但如果饿了就饱餐一顿。吃完后睡眠不好。C项建议是:不要让自己太饿,太饿后再吃饭会让自己吃得太多。设置闹钟提醒自己准时吃晚饭,而且晚餐要少吃。这两项能匹配。关键匹配点是hungry,dinner等。Ⅴ.[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了贾双登的故事。14岁时因一次意外他成为一个听障人士,但是通过努力,他获得了成功,并帮助大批听障人士走上就业之路。38.is句意:他来自陕西省。表示“来