高考英语一轮复习知识清单（全国版）专题28 2024年高考课标新增18组367个词汇背诵与测试含答案及解析

专题28【口袋本】2024年高考课标新增18组367个词汇背诵与测试原卷版第一组（1-20）第一组（1-20）板块一：分组背诵化整为零1.absolutely

adv完全地；绝对地；确实2.accordingto prep按照；根据3.actually

adv实际上；事实上4.addict

n吸毒上瘾的人；对…着迷的人5.adorable

adj讨人喜欢的；可爱的6.ambitious

adj有抱负的；野心勃勃的7.anticipate

vt期待；预期；预料8.apparently adv看来(好像)；显然；据说9.assign

vt分配；分派10.barely

adv仅仅；勉强；几乎没有11.bet

vt打赌；敢说；确信n打赌；赌金12.blog

n(计算机)网络日志；博客13.boost

vt使增长；使兴旺14.calendar

n日历；历法15.calligraphy

n书法16.calorie

n卡路里(热量单位)17.campus n校园；校区18.capable adj有能力的；能干的

19.capacity n容量；能力20.career

n事业；职业；生涯；工作经历板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.BythetimeIwas30,wehadthree__________(adore)children.2.Oneafternoon,Igotboredand__________(actual)fellasleepforafewminutes.3.Hehascastherasan__________(ambition)lawyerinhislatestmovie.4.Herincomewas__________(bare)enoughtomaintainonechild,letalonethree.5.Annewasintelligentandcapable__________passingherexamswithease.6.Ithoughtshehadretired,but__________(apparent)shehasn't.7.Theeagerly__________(anticipate)moviewillbereleasednextmonth.8.Upongraduationshe__________(assign)tothepositionoftreasureroftheschool.9.People__________(addict)todrugsgethelpfromthegovernmentonewayoranother.10.Canweleavealittleearly?__________(absolute)!

板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。bet,blog,career,capacity,accordingto,campus,calendar,calligraphy,calorie,boost11.Weneedabigwin__________ourconfidence.12.They

aredevotedto

protecting

thetradition

of

__________.13.The

average

adult

man

burns

1,500

to

2,000

__________

perday.14.Thetheatrehasaseating__________of2000.15.Theirjobistohandlecrime,accidents,lostandfounditems,andtrafficproblemson__________.第二组（21-40）第二组（21-40）板块一：分组背诵化整为零21.cease

vivt停止；终止；结束22.celebrity

n名人；名流23.certainly

adv必然；肯定地；没问题24.charity

n

慈善；慈善机构；慈悲25.cite vt

引用26.claim

v声称；宣称；索要；认领；夺去生命

n声称；断言；所有权；索赔27.client

n委托人；顾客；客户28.clue

n线索；提示29.collapse vi倒塌；崩溃；瓦解30.column n圆柱；柱状物；栏；专栏31.comic

adj滑稽的；

n连环漫画32.community n社区；群体；团体；公众33.comparison

n比较；比拟34.complain

vivt抱怨35.complicated adj复杂的；难懂的36.compose

v

构成；组成；创作(乐曲)；撰写37.comprehensiveadj全面的；综合性的：38.comprise vt包括；构成39.confidence

n信任；信心；把握40.Confucianismn孔子学说；儒教板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Youcould__________(claim)thecostofthehotelroomfromyourinsurance,butyoudidn’t.

2.The

second

half

ofthe

game

was

dull

by__________(compare)with

thefirst.

3.TheRoughGuidetoNepalisa__________(comprehension)guidetotheregion.4.Icansaywith__________(confident)thatsuchrumoursweretotallygroundless.5.She__________(collapse)inthestreetanddiedtwohourslater.6.Itisnecessaryforme__________(cite)alltheevidenceofthedepressingstateofliteracy.7.I

willnever

cease__________(chase)after

mydream.8.Asweallknow,all

livingthings

__________(compose)of

cells.9.__________(complain)inperson

or

byletter

isgenerally

more

effective.10.Thepolice

think

thevideotape

may

hold

some

vital

__________(clue)

tothe

identity

of

thekiller.板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。celebrity,certain,charity,client,column,comic,community,complicated,comprise,Confucianism11.In1944,attheageof30,Herseysuddenlybecamea__________.12.Theaffairwassettledtothecompletesatisfactionofthe__________.13.Theproblemis__________thanIthought.14.Wehadstupidlybeenlookingatthewrong__________offigures.15."Harmony"isthecharacteristicaswellastheessenceof__________culture.第三组（41-60）第三组（41-60）板块一：分组背诵化整为零41.Confucius n孔子42.confused adj困惑的；混乱的；难懂的43.consultation

n商量；咨询44.consumption

n消费(量)；消耗(量)45.contact

n触碰；接触；联系；联络；

vt(用电话、信件等)联系46.contest

n比赛；竞争；竞赛47.context

n上下文；语境48.contract

n契约；合同

v缩小；收缩；签合同49.contrast

v使形成对照；使形成对比

n差异；对比；对照50.cooperate

vi合作；协作；配合51.core

n果核；核心；最重要的部分

adj基础的；核心的52.corporate adj公司的；团体的53.costume

n服装；戏装54.council

n委员会；理事会55.county

n(英国的)郡；(美国的)县56.coverage

n覆盖范围；新闻报道57.creative

adj有创造力的；创造性的58.crisis n危机；紧要关头59.critical

adj批判的；挑剔的；关键的60.criticize

v批评；批判vt评价；评论板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Gasandoil__________(consume)alwaysincreasesincoldweather.2.People__________(confuse)aboutallthedifferentlabelsonfoodthesedays.3.Wewouldliketoseecloser__________(cooperate)betweenparentsandschools.4.NowaspecialTVnetworkgiveslive__________(cover)ofmostraces.5.Hehadbeenwiththecompanysinceits__________(create)in1989.6.Weweretaughthow__________(criticize)poems.7.Thedecisionwastakenafterclose__________(consult)withlocalresidents.8.Wheneverintrouble,don’thesitate__________(contact)meforhelp.9.Amongthecrisesthatweface__________(be)thelackofnaturalresources.10.Thereportis__________(criticize)ofthedepartment'swasteofresources.一、单单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。Confucius,contest,context,contract,contrast,core,corporate,costume,county,council11.The

winner

of

each

__________

goesthroughto

the

grand

final.

12.Underthetermsofthe__________

thejobshouldhavebeenfinishedyesterday.

13.Concernfortheenvironmentis

atthe__________

ofourpolicies.14.Thelawappliestobothindividualsand__________bodies.

15.They

prepared

a

report

for

submission

to

the__________.

第四组（61第四组（61-80）板块一：分组背诵化整为零61.crucial

adj关键性的；至关重要的62.current

adj当前的；现行的；流行的

n水流；电流；气流63.cute adj漂亮的；逗人喜爱的64.decent

adj正派的；得体的65.definitely

adv确切地；肯定地66.definition

n释义；定义67.demonstratevt证明vt演示；显示；vi示威68.deny

vt拒绝承认；拒绝接受69.depress

vt使抑郁；使沮丧70.despite

prep不管；尽管71.detail

n细节72.detect

vt察觉；侦查出73.device

n装置；设备；仪器74.dining

n进餐75.discipline

n

管教；纪律；自制力76.display

n陈列；展览；表露

vt陈列；展览；显示77.distinct

adj截然不同的；明显的78.distribution

n分配；配送；分布79.dolphin

n海豚80.domain

n领地；领域板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.__________(current),over500studentsareenrolledonthecourse.

2.Pleasesay__________(definite)whetheryouwillbecomingornot.

3.Themapshowsthe__________(distribute)ofthisspeciesacrosstheworld.4.Thereisno__________(deny)

that

we

should

lead

a

low-carbon

life.5.She'sbeenvery__________(depress)andupsetaboutthiswholesituation.6.Hegaveme

__________(detail)instructions

onhowtogetthere.

7.Wewant__________(demonstrate)ourcommitmenttohumanrights.

8.Thetestsaredesigned__________(detect)thediseaseearly.9.Thereisnogeneralagreementonastandard__________(definite)ofintelligence.10.It

is

the

timeyou

stayedawayfrom

electronic

__________(device).

板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。cute,decent,dining,dolphin,domain,crucial,despite,distinct,discipline,display11.Winningthiscontractis__________tothesuccessofthecompany.12.Shewasgoodatphysics

__________thefactthat

shefounditboring.

13.Theschoolhasareputationforhighstandardsof__________.14.Ihadthe__________impressionIwasbeingwatched.15.Theexhibitiongiveslocalartistsanopportunity__________theirwork.

第五组（8第五组（81-100）板块一：分组背诵化整为零81.domestic

adj家务的；家养的；国内的82.dominate

v支配；俯视83.dragon

n龙84.drama

n

戏剧性事件；戏剧85.dramatic

adj戏剧的；戏剧性的86.drought

n干旱；旱灾87.duration

n持续；期间88.ease

n舒适；容易

v减轻；缓解89.economic

adj经济学的；合算的90.efficient

adj有效率的；高效能的91.elderly

adj

人较老的92.election

n选举；推选93.element

n要素；化学元素94.elsewhere

adv在别处95.embarrassed

adj尴尬的96.emerge

vi浮现；出现；(问题)冒出97.emotion

n感情；情绪；激情98.emphasis

n强调；重视；重读99.enable

vt使能够；使成为可能100.encounter

vt遇到(问题)；碰到(某人)

n相遇；邂逅板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Somewomenaretoo__________(embarrass)toconsulttheirdoctorabouttheproblem.

2.The

plan

isdesignedto

motivate

employees

to

work

more

__________(efficient).3.Thesoftware__________(enable)youtoaccesstheInternetinseconds.

4.Shewasthemostremarkablewomanhe__________(encounter).5.Thebookisexpected__________(dominate)thebest-sellerlists.6.Theannouncementhada

__________(drama)effect

onhouseprices.

7.Theywerelivingwell,incomparisonwithpeople__________intheworld.8.Duringhis__________(elect)campaignhepromisedtoputtheeconomybackonitsfeet.9.Richardwaswaitingoutsidethedoorasshe__________(emerge).10.Mothersareoftentheoneswhoprovide

__________(emotion)support

forthefamily.板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。domestic,dragon,drama,drought,duration,ease,economic,elderly,element,emphasis第六组（10第六组（101-120）板块一：分组背诵化整为零101.engage

v使参加；使参与；雇用102.English

n英语；英语学科

adj英语的；英国人的103.enhance

vt增强104.enormousadj巨大的；庞大的105.ensure vt确保；保证106.entirely

adv全部地；完全地107.entitle

vt给…取名；使…有资格108.episode

n(电视剧)一集109.equator

n赤道110.establish

vt建立；创立；得到认可111.essential

adj必不可少的；最重要的112.erupt vi（火山）爆发，喷发113.estate

n

庄园；种植园；房地产114.estimate

vt估计；估算；估价115.eve

n(节日或大事件的)前夜；前夕116.exactly

adv确切地；恰好117.exceptional

adj杰出的；罕见的118.excited

adj兴奋的；激动的119.exciting

adj令人兴奋的；使人激动的120.expansion n扩大；扩张板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Icouldn'tgetthrough—theline__________(engage).

2.They

are

introducing

new

measures

__________(ensure)

the

smooth

running

ofthe

business.3.The

results

are

__________(entire)

consistent

with

our

earlier

research.4.This

ticket

can

entitle

you

__________(have)a

free

meal

in

this

hotel.5.Theearliest

public

library

__________(establish)

in

Philadelphia

in1731.6.Itishard__________(estimate)howmanychildrensufferfromdyslexia.7.Attheageoffiveheshowed__________(exception)talentasamusician.

8.Thebookisan__________(expand)ofaseriesoflecturesgivenlastyear.9.Eachcornerhadaguardtower,eachofwhichwas__________(exact)tenmetresinheight.10.

"You'recoming?"hesaid__________(excite)."That'sfantastic!That'sincredible!"板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。EnglishEnglish,enhance,enormous,episode,equator,essential,estate,eve,exciting,erupt11.Thisisanopportunity__________thereputationofthecompany.

12.The

problems

facing

the

President

are

__________.13.Even

in

small

companies,

computers

are

an__________

tool.14.WhenDavisscoredforthethirdtimethecrowd__________.

15.The__________

is

an

imaginary

line

around

the

middle

of

theearth.第七组（121-140）第七组（121-140）板块一：分组背诵化整为零121.exposure

n暴露；揭露；揭发122.extend

vt伸开；使延长；使扩展123.external

adj外面的；外部的124.extinction

n灭绝；消亡125.extremely adv极其；非常126.fabric

n织物；织品；结构127.facilitate

vt促进；使便利128.facility

n[复数]设施；设备129.factor

n因素；要素130.fashion

n最新款式；时尚131.feature

n特点；面貌(指眼、口、鼻等)；(报纸、电视)特写；专题节目

vt以…为特色；起重要作用132.finally

adv最后；最终133.finding

n发现；调查/研究结果134.flavour

n味道；风味；特点135.formal

adj正式的；正规的136.fortunately

adv幸运地；幸亏137.foundation

n

创建；基础；根据；基金会139.frank

adj坦白的；直率的140.frequency

n频繁；发生率板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Asaresult,theworld'sforestsarenowfacinggradual__________(extinct).2.__________(expose)tothesuncanacceleratetheageingprocess.3.Thefoodindustrywasgivenagreenlight__________(extend)theuseofthesechemicals.4.Farmersare__________(extreme)busyduringtheharvest.5.Which__________(feature)doyoulookforwhenchoosingacar?6.__________(fortunate)forhim,hewasverysoonofferedanotherjob.7.Networkssetup____________________(facilitate)tradebetweenthelargervillagesbrokedown.8.Fatalroadaccidentshavedecreasedin__________(frequent)overrecentyears.9.__________(frank)speaking,Idon'tenjoytheperformance.10.Boardmembersareduetohave__________(formal)discussionslaterontoday.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。externalexternal,fabric,fashion,finally,finding,flavor,foundation,factor,facility,facility11.Respectandfriendshipprovidea

solid__________

formarriage.12.Undoubtedly,

political

and

economic

__________

haveplayed

their

part.13.Thehotelhasspecial__________forwelcomingdisabledpeople14.Thegovernmentiscommittedtoreducingthecountry's__________debt.15.Thisyogurtcomesintendifferent__________.

第八组（第八组（141-160）板块一：分组背诵化整为零141.frequently

adv频繁地；经常地142.frightened

adj受惊的；害怕的143.fund

n基金；专款；基金会vt为…提供资金；资助144.gap

n缺口；间隔；差距；分歧145.gender

n性别146.generate

vt产生；创造147.genius

n天才；天赋；天才人物148.genuine

adj真实的；真诚的149.global

adj全球的；全世界的150.grab

vt抓住；匆忙地吃喝151.gradually

adv逐渐地152.grandparent n(外)祖父母153.greenhouse n温室；暖房154.guideline

n指导方针；指导原则155.guy

n男人；小伙子156.habitat

n(动物)栖息地；(植物)生长地157.harmoniousadj协调的；和谐的158.hence

adv

因此；所以159.highlight

vt突出；强调 n最精彩的场面160.highly

adv很；非常；高度地板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.

Ijumpedonthewall__________(grab)theattentionofthecrowd.2.I'm__________(frighten)ofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.

3.Thecompany,NewEnglandElectric,burnscoal__________(generate)power.4.Today,

as

urban

population

explodes

__________(global),

cities

become

more

crowded.5.Electricitylinesto30,000homeswere__________(gradual)beingrestoredyesterday.6.Busesrun__________(frequent)betweenthecityandtheairport.

7.Their__________(harmony)relationshipresultedinpartfromtheirsimilargoals.8.Oneofthe__________(highlight)ofthetripwasseeingtheTajMahal.

9.Hernovelsarevery__________(high)regarded.

10.

Asfaras

my

grandparents__________(concern),

they'venever

had

a

problem

accepting

me.

板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。fundfund,gap,gender,genius,genuine,grandparent,greenhouse,guideline,guy,habitat,hence11.Hemadea__________attempttoimproveconditions.

12.Leavea__________betweenyourcarandthenext.

13.Thefiguresareauseful__________whenbuyingahouse.14.Thepanda's

natural__________

isthebambooforest.

15.Thehospitalistryingtoraise__________foranewkidneymachine.

第九组（第九组（161-180）板块一：分组背诵化整为零161.hike

vi徒步旅行

n徒步162.historic

adj历史上著名的；有历史意义的163.household

n一家人；家庭

adj

家庭的；家用的164.housing

n住房；房屋165.humble

adj谦卑的；地位低下的166.ideal

adj理想的；完美的

n理想；想象中的人/物167.identical

adj同一的；完全相同的168.identify

vt认出；确认；表明…的身份169.illustrate

vt给…作插图；(用图画)说明170.image

n影像；图像；形象；印象171.impact

n撞击；冲击力；影响172.imply

vt暗示；暗指173.incredible

adj难以置信的；极好的174.individual

adj单独的；个人的

n个人；个体175.infection

n传染；传染病176.infer

vt推断177.influential adj有影响的；有势力的178.initiative

n倡议；主动性179.inner

adj内部的；内心的180.innovation n新观念/方法；创新板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Iftheweather'sfine,we'llgo__________(hike)thisweekend.2.Most__________(household)nowownatleastonecar.3.Foreachelementweneed__________(identify)thebestsourceforit.4.Letmegiveanotherexample__________(illustrate)thisdifficultpoint.5.Theysaytheyexpectthemeetingtohaveamarkedimpact__________thefutureofthecountry.6.ExportsinJunerose1.5%,__________(imply)thattheeconomywasstrongerthanmanyinvestorshadrealized.7.Routinescanbe__________(incredible)usefulinhelpingyougetthingsdone.8.Sheisoneofthemost__________(influence)figuresinlocalpolitics.9.Muchofthemeaningmust__________(infer)fromthecontext.10.Ahealthydietshouldhelpyourbodyresist__________(infect).板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。hhistoric,housing,ideal,humble,identical,image,inner,initiative,innovation,individual

11.These

styles

canbe

adapted

to

suit

__________

tastes.

12.ThetriptoPariswillbean

__________opportunity

topractisemyFrench.

13.Thecompanyhasworkeditswayupfrom__________beginningstobecomethemarketleader.

14.She

wasdisappointed

by

his

lackof

__________.

15.Wemustpromoteoriginality,inspirecreativityandencourage__________.第十组（第十组（181-200）板块一：分组背诵化整为零181.input

n投入(时间等)；(计算机)输入182.inquire vivt询问；打听183.insight

n顿悟；洞察力；眼光184.inspection n视察；检查185.instance

n例子；事例186.integrate

v(使)结合；(使)合并187.integrity

n完整；完好；诚实；正直188.intelligent adj聪明的；有智力的189.intense

adj强烈的；激烈的190.interaction

n交流；互动；相互作用191.internal

adj内部的；体内的；内心的192.interpret

vt解释；阐述；口头翻译193.intervention

n干涉；干预；介入194.investigate

vtvi调查；侦查；调查研究195.investment

n投资；投资额；投资物196.involve

vt包含；涉及；使参加197.issue

n议题；争论问题(政治方面)；(令人担忧的)问题；报刊号；版次

vt公布；发布；(正式)发给；供给198.item

n项目；细目；一件物品199.joint

n关节；接缝；接合处

adj联合的；共同的200.journal

n日报；杂志；期刊；日志；日记板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Hecalledthemseveraltimes__________(inquire)aboutjobpossibilities.2.Theprojectwouldgivescientistsnewinsights__________whatishappeningtotheEarth'satmosphere.3.Wouldyoumindpointing

out

your

luggage

for

__________(inspect)?4.Insub-SaharanAfricatoday,__________instance,grossinvestmentaccountsforroughly15%ofnationalincome.5.Steve

was

__________(intense)

curious

aboutthe

world

I

camefrom.

6.Price

is

determined

throughthe

__________(interact)

of

demand

andsupply.7.Ididn'tknowwhether__________(interpret)hersilenceasacceptanceorrefusal.

8.Thisisnotthefirsttimehe__________(investigate)bythepoliceforfraud.

9.Theprojecthasdemandedconsiderable__________(invest)oftimeandeffort.

10.

Workpermits__________(issue)toonly5%ofthosewhoappliedforthem.

板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。iinput,integrate,integrity,intelligent,internal,intervention,involve,item,joint,journal

11.Susan'saverybrightand__________womanwhoknowsherownmind.12.Theseprogramscan__________withyourexistingsoftware.13.The

medicine

isnot

for__________use.14.Only

the__________

of

powerful

friends

obtained

her

release.

15.This

condition

can

leadto

severe

__________

pain.第十一组（20第十一组（201-220）板块一：分组背诵化整为零201.justify vt证明…有理；为…辩护202.kit n成套工具；成套设备203.label

n标签；标记

vt贴标签于；用标签标明204.landscape n风景；风景画205.landslide

n塌方；滑坡；压倒的优胜206.laptop

n笔记本电脑；便携式电脑207.launch

vt使下水；发射；把…投放市场

n发射；(新产品)投放市场；发行208.leadership n领导；领导力；领导209.leisure

n闲暇；业余时间210.limited adj有限的；不多的211.literally

adv照字义；根据字面意思212.living

adj活的；活着的213.loan

n贷款；借款214.location

n地点；位置215.log

vtvi记录216.logical

adj(符合)逻辑的；合乎情理的217.lower

adj较低的；较低级的

vt

把…放低；减低(价格、声音等)218.lunar

adj月球的219.luxury

n奢侈；奢侈品220.maintain vt保持；维持；保养板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.ThePrimeMinisterhasbeenasked__________(justify)thedecisiontoParliament.

2.Thenewmodelwill__________(launch)inJuly.

3.Wearedoingourbestwiththe__________(limit)resourcesavailable.4.Theword‘planet’__________(literal)means‘wanderingbody’.

5.Thebankishappy__________(loan)moneytosmallbusinesses.

6.Thevillagewasusedasthe__________(locate)forapopularTVseries.7.Myprofessionaltraininghastaughtmetolookatthings__________(logical).8.Thisdrugisused__________(lower)bloodpressure.9.Thehouseislargeanddifficult__________(maintain).

10.

Nowwe'llbeabletolive

in__________(luxurious)

fortherestofourlives.板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。kitkit,label,landscape,landslide,laptop,leadership,leisure,living,log,lunar11.Thewashinginstructionsareonthe__________.

12.Strong__________isneededtocaptaintheteam.13.My

family

gettogether

on

the__________

NewYear.14.This

pattern

of

woods

and

fields

is

typical

ofthe

English

__________.15.Youwillbeabletostrollat__________throughthegardens.第十二组（2第十二组（221-240）板块一：分组背诵化整为零221.massive

adj大规模的；巨大的222.mechanical

adj机械方面的；用机械的223.membership

n会员身份；会员224.military

adj军事的；军用的225.minor

adj

较少的；轻微的226.missing

adj丢失的；失踪的227.mission

n任务；使命；职责228.mobilephone n移动电话；手机229.mode

n运行方式；模式230.monthly

adj每月的

adv每月

n月刊231.mood

n心情；情绪；心境232.moreover

adv再者；而且233.mostly

adv主要地；多半234.motion

n动；运动；动作235.motivate

vt使有动力；激发；激励236.motive

n动机；目的237.mount

n(缩写为Mt)山；峰238.multiple

adj多个的

n倍数239.muscle

n肌肉；体力；力气240.negative

adj否定的；负面的；(医)阴性的板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Havethey

become

somehow__________(massive)more

expensive

to

educate?2.Summersarehot,with__________(monthly)averagesabove22°C.3.Eveninthe1960s,politicallyactivestudentsandacademicswereina__________(minor).4.ItwasonlyanhourorsolaterthatIdiscoveredthatmygunwas__________(miss).5.Afteradayofairandactivity,youshouldbe__________themoodforagoodmeal.6.These

products

werebought

__________(most)

by

urban

businesses.

7.She

hasanatural

ability

tounderstandthe

__________(motive)

of

others.8.You

alwayshaveto

sit

in

thesame

room

for

three

hours

for

multiple

__________(class).9.This

exercise

will

workthe

__________(muscle)

of

thelowerback.

10.

Thiswill__________(negative)affecttheresultoverthefirsthalfoftheyear.板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。mechanicalmechanical,membership,military,mode,mobilephone,monthly,motion,

moreover，mount11.Thebreakdownwasduetoa__________failure.12.We

may

haveto

take

__________

action.13.He

had

refusedto

act;

__________,he

wasalways

tryingto

escape.

14.His

application

for

__________

of

the

organization

wasrejected.

15.Hestoodasideand__________Dontothedoor.第十三组（241-260）第十三组（241-260）板块一：分组背诵化整为零241.negotiate vt谈判，协商242.nevertheless

adv然而；不过243.noble adj高贵的，贵族的244.nowadays adv.当今，现在245.nutrition

n.营养，滋养246.objective

n目的；目标

adj客观的247.obviously

adv显而易见地248.occasion

n场合；时机；重大活动；盛会249.odd

adj奇怪的；偶尔发生的；不成对的250.online

adj在线的；联网的

adv在网上251.opponent

n对手；反对者252.opportunity

n机会；时机253.option

n选择254.organic

adj

器官的；有机的255.original

adj最初的；原创的；创新的

n原作；原稿256.overall adj

全部的adv总共；总的说来257.overseas adv在国外adj海外的258.panel

n嵌板；镶板；专家咨询小组259.passion

n激情；热爱260.peak

n山峰；顶峰adj最高的；高峰的

vi达到最高点；达到高峰板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Youhavetonegotiate__________thelocalstogetbetterpricestobuywhatyouneed.2.Thenewsmaybeunexpected;__________,itistrue.3.Youmustsetrealisticaimsand__________(objective)foryourself.4.Shenevercomplains,butshe's__________(obvious)exhausted.5.It'sbestnottotryanewrecipeforthefirsttime__________suchanimportantoccasion.6.Onthewhole,peoplemisstheopportunity__________(enjoy)leisure.7.Several__________(option)areofferedforthestudent'ssenioryear.8.There'sanincreaseddemandfor__________(organ)producethesedays.9.Herpassion__________dancingneverdimmedovertheyears.10.__________(original),wehadintendedtogotoItaly,butthenwewonthetriptoGreece.板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。noblenoble,nowadays,nutrition,odd,online,opponent,overall,panel,peak,overseas11.Jobs

__________are

muchmore

insecure

than

theywere

ten

yearsago.

12.Ifyou'restayingformorethanthreemonthsorworking__________,afull10-yearpassportisrequired.13.Norristwiceknockeddownhis__________intheearlyroundsofthefight.14.Whenshefinishedpainting,shesteppedbacktoadmirethe

__________effect.15.The__________numbersareontheleftasyouwalkupthestreet.第十四组（261-280）第十四组（261-280）板块一：分组背诵化整为零261.perceive

vt

察觉；发觉；看待；理解262.personality

n个性；人格263.pessimistic

adj悲观的264.phase

n阶段；时期265.philosophy

n哲学；人生哲学266.player n选手；演奏者；播放机267.poetry

n诗歌268.polar

adj极地的；近极地的269.pose

vi摆好姿势；

n姿势；假装270.precisely

adv精确地；确切地271.prior

adj

先前的；早前的272.priority

n优先事项；优先权273.proceed

vi继续做；继续进行274.professional

adj职业的；专业的

n专业人士；职业选手275.profile

n侧面(像)；轮廓；简介276.proof

n证明；证据277.property

n财产；资产；(房)地产278.proposal

n建议；提议279.prospect

n可能性；预期；前景280.protein

n蛋白质板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Theproblemwithmanymodernbuildingsisthattheylack__________(personal).

2.Theyappearedsurprisinglypessimistic__________theirchancesofwinning.3.Theweddingmarkedthebeginningof__________

newphase

inEmma'slife.

4.This

could

posea

threat

__________

jobs

inthe

coal

industry.

5.Nobody

knows

__________(precise)

howmany

people

arestill

living

in

the

camp.6.It

is

important

toenrich

the

soil

prior

__________planting.

7.Women

aremore

likely

togive

priority

__________

child

care

and

education

policies.

8.He

went

to

her

and

stood

amoment,

not

knowingexactly

how__________(proceed).9.Are

you

for

or

against

the

__________(propose)?10.

He

is

oneof

thiscountry'stop

__________(profession)

sportsmen.

板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。perceiveperceive,philosophy,player,poetry,polar,prospect,property,proof,profile,protein11.Withthe

temperature

rising,

__________

ice

will

melt

ata

faster

rate.12.Her__________oflifeistotakeeveryopportunitythatpresentsitself.13.Thereisnoproof__________theknifebelongedtoher.

14.Cecilinheritedafamily__________nearStamford.15.Whatwould

cause

me

__________

somebody

as

intelligent

or

stupid?第十五组（281-300）第十五组（281-300）板块一：分组背诵化整为零281.protest

v抗议n抗议；反对282.pudding

n布丁283.pursue

vt追求；继续从事；追赶284.qualify v使具有资格；使合格285.quote

v引用；援引

n引语；引文286.rating

n等级；级别287.reaction

n反应；作用288.realistic adj现实的；现实主义的；逼真的289.recall

vt回忆；回想；召回；收回290.recently

adv近来；最近291.recognition n认出；识别；承认292.recording

n记录；录制；录制品293.region

n地区；行政区；范围294.release

vt排放；释放；发行CD；发布(新闻)n

释放；排放；发行；发布295.remarkable adj非凡的；引人注目的296.resident n居民；住户297.resistance

n反抗；抵制298.resolution n解决；决心299.resolve v解决；决定300.resource

n资源；财力板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Thebuildingworkwillgoahead,despite__________(protest)fromlocalresidents.2.ShereturnedtoLondon__________(pursue)heractingcareer.3.Thereisanurgentneedfor__________(qualify)teachers.4.Therewasaviolent__________(react)fromthepublic.5.Wehavetobe__________(realise)aboutourchancesofwinning.6.He__________(recall)thatshealwayscamehomelateonWednesdays.7.Until__________(recent)theywerelivinginYork.8.Hereceivedtheawardin__________(recognize)ofhissuccessoverthepastyear.9.Itwasconsideredunsafe__________(release)theprisoners.10.AIDSlowersthebody's__________(resist)toinfection.板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。puddingpudding,quote,recall,recording,region,remarkable,resident,resolution,resolve,resource11.She

wantsto

improve

her

credit

__________

immediately.12.It