小学英语语法专项练习

/小学英语语法专项练习题含答案(1)名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_______________2.box____________3.woman____________4.tomato_______________5.bus___________6.boy______________7.baby_______________8.watch__________9.photo____________10.class______________11.foot________________12.house___________13.pen________________14.car________________15.horse___________16.radio______________17.dish________________18.child__________二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors________________2.cities____________)___3.pianos_______________4.ears________________5.churches______________6.leaves_________________7.teeth_______________8.zoos_____________9.brushes___________________10.knives_______________11.men______________12.pears_________________三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1.Pleasegiveme__(two/twocupsof)coffee.2.Therearealotof___(sheep/sheeps)onthefarm.3.I’dlikesome__(bread/breads)and___(potato/potatoes).4.Look!Thereisa___(mouse/mice)inthecorner.5.Hebought_____(apieceof/apiece)paper.6.“Whereis___(Woman’s/Women’s)Room?”askedSusan.7.____(Thegirl’s/Thegirls’)hobbyisdrawing.8.AuntLucysent_____(achild’s/achildren’s)booktome.冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1.________ear2.________actor3._______hen4._______toy5.____university6.________elephant7._______hat8.________umbrella9.________rabbit10.________idea11._________hour12_________honestboy13._____________________interestingbook14._______________easyquestion15.__________________orangedress16______________________X-raymachine17____________________icecream二.选择填空1.Momtellsherlittledaughter_____oldstoryeverynight.A.aB./C.anD.the2.______computeronthetableisSusan’s.A.AB.AnC.TheD./3.Thereis______mapoftheworldon______wall.______mapismine.A.a,a,AB.a,the,TheC.the,the,TheD.the,the,5.______Springcomesafter______winter.A./,/B.The,/C.The,theD.A,the6.Ibought______shoesyesterday.______shoesareverybeautiful.A.a,TheB.apairof,TheC.the,TheD.apair,Thepair7.Hewas______soldierintheSecondWorldWar.A.aB.anC.theD./8.Shecanplay______and______.A.thetennis,theguitarB.tennis,guitarC.thetennis,guitarD.tennis,theguitar9.Icansee______moonand______cloudsinthesky.A.the,aB.a,aC.the,/D.the,the11.______Tian’anmenSquareisin__Beijing.A./,/B.A,/C.The,/D./,the12.—Canyoutellme______nearestbookshop?—Gostraightandturnrightat_______thirdcrossing,andyouwillseeit.A.the,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,/三根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。1.拉小提琴______________________2.总而言之______________________3.看一看________________________4.在早上________________________5.顺便说一下____________________6.在左边________________________7.吃晚餐_________________________8.下棋_________________________9.在家__________________________10.开始时_______________________数词练习一.写出及下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.1.one2.two3.three4.nine5.twelve6.twenty7.eighty-eight8.sixty-two9.fifty-four10.fourhundred11.thesixth12.thethirteenth13.theeleventh14.theninety-sixth二.选择填空1._______ofthevisitorsareforeigners.A.ThreefiveB.Three-fifthC.Three-fifthsD.thirdfive2.Thereare_______peopleonthesquare.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.fivehundreds3.Theteacheraskedustowritea_______compositioninonehour.A.three-hundred-wordsB.threehundredsofwordsC.three-hundreds-wordsD.three-hundred-word4.What_____isCharliein?Heisin________A.row,rowFourB.row,RowFourC.rows,fourrowD.rows,rowsFour5.Howmuchisfive______six?Eleven.A.plusB.minusC.timesD.divided代词练习一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。1.it_______(形容词性物主代词)2.my_________(名词性物主代词)3.herself__________(复数形式)4.we_________(宾格形式)5.you____________(形容词性物主代词)6.her_________(名词性物主代词)7.his__________(名词性物主代词)8.you_________(宾格形式)9.he____________(宾格形式)10.their_________(形容词性物主代词)二.选择填空1.Arethey_______raincoatsor________?A.their,oursB.their,ourC.theirs,oursD.their,us2.Help_______tosomechicken,children.A.themselfB.themC.yourselfD.yourselves3.___ofmyparentscantakecareofmylittlesister,soIwillstayathometotakecareofher.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither4.________doyoulikebest,football.,volleyballorbaseball?A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Why6.Whattimeis_______?_________’seighto’clockam.A.this,ThisB.that,ThisC.it,ItD.it,This7.MayIhavesomesocks,please?CanIgiveyou_______socksontheshelf?No,thankyou.I’dlike______socksthere.Theylookcomfortable.A.that,thisB.this,thatC.those,theseD.these,those8.Threebottlesofwater.twocakesandaknife,please.Is_______all?A.itB.thisC.thatD.these9.Wouldyoulike______wine?No.thanks.A.someB.anyC.noD.the10.Hello._________isSusanspeaking.CanIspeaktoAndy,please?Holdon,please.A.sheB.thisC.thatD.it11.Thereare_______eggsinthebottle.Ihavetobuy_______.A.no,littleB.alittle,littleC.few,someD.afew,few形容词练习一.写出下列形容词的比较级1.nice_________2.hot_________3.tall__________4.long__________5.strong_______6.small_______7.heavy_______8.thin_______9.young_______10.funny_______11.old_______12short_________二请用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Myhairis______(long)thanhers.2.Tomisas____(fat)asJim.3.Isyoursister______(young)thanyou?4.Whois_________(tall),TomorHelen?5.Whosepencil-boxis___________(big),yoursorhers?三根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。1.Iweigh48kilograms(公斤)andmybrotherweighs52kilograms.(heavy)例句;MybrotherisheavierthanI._______________________________________________________________2.Myringcosts100yuanandyourringcosts2000yuan.(expensive)______________________________________________________________3.Thispoolis20meterslongandthatpoolis30meterslong.(long)______________________________________________________________4.Therearetwenty-oneboysandsixteengirlsinourclass.(large)______________________________________________________________副词练习一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序1.莉莉每天七点起床。(at.everyday.Lily.getsup.seveno’clock)__________________________________________________________2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。(he.ran.justnow.fast.upstairs)__________________________________________________________3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。(sings.inthegarden.mysister.everymorning.happily)___________________________________________________________4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。(the.Washington.comesfrom.USA.girl)____________________________________________________________5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。(onSunday.played.they.inthepark.happily)___________________________________________________________介词练习一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。1.Whendidyouarrive_______(at/on)therailwaystation?2.Thefirstastronaut(宇航员)landedonthemoon______(in/on)1968.3.MyuncleisgoingtoParis________(on/by)air.4.Let’stalk________(with/in)Chinese.5.Don’tread__thesun.It’sbadforyoureye.二.选择填空1，Pleasecomehere______time.Don’tbelateagain.A.atB.inC.onD.by2.Hegoesskating________winterandgoesswimming_____summer.A.at,atB.in,inC.on,onD.from,to3.Wehaveclasses_______8am_______3pmeveryday.A.from,toB.at,atC.until,toD.at,to4.It’srainingoutside.Takeanumbrella________you.A.forB.onC.inD.with5.Sevenisthenumber_________sixandeight.A.inB.betweenC.amongD.at连词练习一.选择填空1，Wemadeapizzathismorning._______wedidn’teatit.A.andB.soC.butD.or2.Iwastiredverymuch.________Iwenttobedearlylastnight.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or3.DoesRosegotoschoolbybike_______bybus?A.andB.orC.butD.Nor4.HewillgotoPairs,______hisauntlivesthere.A.andB.soC.butD.Because5.I’llcallyou_______Iarriveattheairport.A.andB.butC.assoonasD.if6.________Jerry_______Iareinterestedinthemovie.couldyougivemeonemoreticket?A.Both.andB.Either.orC.Neither.norD./.or7._________it’sraining.thematchcontinues.A.ForB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Because8.Turnoffthelights______yougoout.A.ifB.thoughC.afterD.before动词练习一.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词playstudybuyflyeatgotrystopam,isareseeruntakehavecomeswimdo二.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。1.He(am/is/are)fromAmerica.HeandI(am/is/are)friends.4.We(don’t/doesn't/didn't)haveclasseseveryFridayafternoon.5.There(be/is/are)anewbookstorenearby.6.It(get/gets/got)hotterandhotter.7.Thesoup(smell/smells)delicious.8.(Look/Looking)!Abird(am/is/are)flying.9.Theyare(siting/sitting)intheroomandAndyis(runing/running)outside.10.Thebighouse(have/has)sixwindows.动词时态练习一.选择填空1.Listen～Yourdog__________intheyard.A.barksB.barkC.barkingD.isbarking2.What________yourfatherdolastnight?A.doB.doesC.didD.is3.Joansometimes__________swimmingonweekends.A.isB.wasC.goD.goes4.Where_________MissZhang?Idon’tknow.ButI______herjustnow.A.is,sawB.was,sawC.is,seeD.was,see5.Hurryup!Everyone________you.A.waitsforB.waitforC.arewaitingforD.iswaitingfor陈述句练习一.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。1.Thisismybicycle.2.I’mgoodatEnglish.3.Tomdoesn’tgotoschoolbybus.4.WeliveinBeijing.5.Thebabyisnotsleepingnow.6.It’sgoingtorainthisevening.二.根据中文意思.连词成句。1.他每天吃三顿饭(has,every,he,three,meals,day)2.这部电影很有趣。(is,this,interesting,film,very)3.我不喜欢运动。(sports,I,like,don’t)4.她不会说法语。(she,speak,French,not,can)5.他打算把车卖了。(is,going,his,he,to,car,sell)6.她们明天不会离开。(tomorrow,leave,going,are,not,they,to)疑问句练习一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。1.Andyishungry.2.FrankcomesfromEngland.3.IcanspeakEnglish.4.Wewillgocampingtomorrowmorning.二、提问1、TheyusuallywatchTV.(对划线部分提问)2)Theirteachertoldthemastoryyesterday.(对划线部分提问)3)Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)4)你们有什么爱好,他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。(根据中文填写英文)What_____your_____?He__________stampsandIlike__________tomusic.祈使句和感叹句练习从方框中选择合适的词填空。Let’sDoDon’tBeStopHave1.Pleasewaitforme.__________walksofast.2._________________quiet.please.3._________________sitstraight.4._________________talking.classbegins.5._________________goshoppingnow.6._________________agoodtime.二.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句。1.Itisalovelycat.(what)2.Thesepicturesarebeautiful.(how)3.Thesoupistoodelicious.(how)4.Youaretoocareless.(how)5.That’sgoodnews.(what)6.Hewriteswell.(how)7.Wehadagoodtimeyesterday.(what)Therebe练习一.用Therebe的正确形式填空。1.__________________sevendaysinaweek.2.Onceuponatime,________________agiantinthecastle.3.____________________acartoononTVlastnight.4.____________________aschoolsportsnextMonday.5.____________________20boysand28girlsinmyclass.6.____________________anywaterinthefridge.7.____________________muchcheeseinthebigpizza.8.__________________alotofsheeponthefarm.9._____________acap,abookandtwomagazinesonthesofa.10.______________noswimmingpoolinmyschoollastyear.小学英语语法专项练习题含答案(1)小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_______________2.box__________3.woman____________4.tomato________5.bus_______6.boy________7.baby_______8.watch_______9.photo________10.class_______11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______14.car________15.horse________16.radio_______17.dish________18.child________答案:1oranges2.Boxes3.women4.tomatoes5.buses6.boys7babies8.watches9.Photos10classes11.feet12houses13pens14cars15horses16.radios17dishes18children二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches_______6.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes________10.knives__________11.men_________12.pears_________答案1.doctor2city3piano4.ear5.church6.leaf7tooth8zoo9brush10knife11.man12pear三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1.Pleasegiveme__(two/twocupsof)coffee.2.Therearealotof___(sheep/sheeps)onthefarm.3.I’dlikesome__(bread/breads)and___(potato/potatoes).4.Look!Thereisa___(mouse/mice)inthecorner.5.Hebought_____(apieceof/apiece)paper.6.“Whereis___(Woman’s/Women’s)Room?”askedSusan.7.____(Thegirl’s/Thegirls’)hobbyisdrawing.8.AuntLucysent_____(achild’s/achildren’s)booktome.红色为答案冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university6.______elephant7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit10.______idea11.______hour12_______honestboy13.______interestingbook14.______easyquestion15.______orangedress16_______X-raymachine17______icecream答案1.an2.an3.a4.a5.a6.an7a.8.an9.a10.an11.an12.an13an14.an15.an16.an17an二.选择填空1.Momtellsherlittledaughter__C___oldstoryeverynight.A.aB./C.anD.the2.__C____computeronthetableisSusan’s.A.AB.AnC.TheD./3.Thereis__B____mapoftheworldon______wall.______mapismine.A.a,a,AB.a,the,TheC.the,the,TheD.the,the,A5.__A____Springcomesafter______winter.A./,/B.The,/C.The,theD.A,the6.Ibought___B___shoesyesterday.______shoesareverybeautiful.A.a,TheB.apairof,TheC.the,TheD.apair,Thepair7.Hewas___A___soldierintheSecondWorldWar.A.aB.anC.theD./8.Shecanplay___D___and____D__.A.thetennis,theguitarB.tennis,guitarC.thetennis,guitarD.tennis,theguitar9.Icansee___C___moonand___C___cloudsinthesky.A.the,aB.a,aC.the,/D.the,the11.__A____Tian’anmenSquareisin__Beijing.A./,/B.A,/C.The,/D./,the212.—Canyoutellme__B____nearestbookshop?—Gostraightandturnrightat____B___thirdcrossing,andyouwillseeit.A.the,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,/三根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。1.拉小提琴____________________2.总而言之_____________________3.看一看______________________4.在早上_______________________5.顺便说一下__________________6.在左边_______________________7.吃晚餐______________________8.下棋_________________________9.在家________________________10.开始时______________________答案1.playtheviolin2.inaword3.takealook4.inthemorning5.bytheway.6ontheleft7havesupper8.playchess9.athome10atthebeginning数词练习一.写出及下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.1.one2.two3.three4.nine5.twelve6.twenty7.eighty-eight8.sixty-two9.fifty-four10.fourhundred11.thesixth12.thethirteenth13.theeleventh14.theninety-sixth答案:1.thefirst2.thesecond3.thethird4.theninth5thetwelfth6.thetwentieth7.theeight-eighth8.thesixty-second.9.thefifty-fourth10.thefourhundredth11.six12thirteen13.eleven14.ninety-six二.选择填空1.____C___ofthevisitorsareforeigners.A.ThreefiveB.Three-fifthC.Three-fifthsD.thirdfive2.Thereare___C____peopleonthesquare.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.fivehundreds3.Theteacheraskedustowritea__D_____compositioninonehour.A.three-hundred-wordsB.threehundredsofwordsC.three-hundreds-wordsD.three-hundred-word4.What_B____isCharliein?Heisin____B____A.row,rowFourB.row,RowFourC.rows,fourrowD.rows,rowsFour5.Howmuchisfive__A____six?Eleven.A.plusB.minusC.timesD.divided代词练习一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。1.it_______(形容词性物主代词)2.my_________(名词性物主代词)3.herself__________(复数形式)4.we_________(宾格形式)5.you____________(形容词性物主代词)6.her_________(名词性物主代词)7.his__________(名词性物主代词)8.you_________(宾格形式)9.he____________(宾格形式)10.their_________(形容词性物主代词)答案:1its2.mine3.themselves4.us5.your6.hers7.his8.You9.him10.their二.选择填空1.Arethey____A___raincoatsor________?A.their,oursB.their,ourC.theirs,oursD.their,us2.Help____D___tosomechicken,children.A.themselfB.themC.yourselfD.yourselves3._D__ofmyparentscantakecareofmylittlesister,soIwillstayathometotakecareofher.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither4.____B____doyoulikebest,football.,volleyballorbaseball?A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Why6.Whattimeis___C____?_________’seighto’clockam.A.this,ThisB.that,ThisC.it,ItD.it,This7.MayIhavesomesocks,please?CanIgiveyou___D____socksontheshelf?No,thankyou.I’dlike__D____socksthere.Theylookcomfortable.A.that,thisB.this,thatC.those,theseD.these,those8.Threebottlesofwater.twocakesandaknife,please.Is___C____all?A.itB.thisC.thatD.these9.Wouldyoulike__A____wine?No.thanks.A.someB.anyC.noD.the10.Hello.____B_____isSusanspeaking.CanIspeaktoAndy,please?Holdon,please.A.sheB.thisC.thatD.it11.Thereare____C___eggsinthebottle.Ihavetobuy_______.A.no,littleB.alittle,littleC.few,someD.afew,few形容词练习一.写出下列形容词的比较级1.nice_________2.hot_________3.tall__________4.long__________5.strong_______6.small_______7.heavy_______8.thin_______9.young_______10.funny_______11.old_______12short_________答案:1.nicer2.hotter3.taller4.longer5.stronger6.smaller7heavier8thinner9.younger10.funnier11.older12.shorter二请用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Myhairis______(long)thanhers.2.Tomisas____(fat)asJim.3.Isyoursister______(young)thanyou?4.Whois_________(tall),TomorHelen?5.Whosepencil-boxis___________(big),yoursorhers?1.longer2.fat3.younger4.taller5bigger三根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。1.Iweigh48kilograms(公斤)andmybrotherweighs52kilograms.(heavy)例句;MybrotherisheavierthanI._______________________________________________________________2.Myringcosts100yuanandyourringcosts2000yuan.(expensive)______________________________________________________________3.Thispoolis20meterslongandthatpoolis30meterslong.(long)______________________________________________________________4.Therearetwenty-oneboysandsixteengirlsinourclass.(large)______________________________________________________________答案2.Yourringismoreexpensivethanmine.3.Thatpoolislongerthanthisone.4.Thenumberofboysislargerthanthenumberofgirls.副词练习一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序1.莉莉每天七点起床。(at.everyday.Lily.getsup.seveno’clock)__________________________________________________________2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。(he.ran.justnow.fast.upstairs)3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。(sings.inthegarden.mysister.everymorning.happily)___________________________________________________________4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。(the.Washington.comesfrom.USA.girl)____________________________________________________________5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。(onSunday.played.they.inthepark.happily)___________________________________________________________答案1.Lilygetsupatseveno’clockeveryday.2Heranupstairsfastjustnow.3Mysistersingshappilyinthegardeneverymorning.4ThegirlcomesfromWastington,theUSA.5.TheyplayedhappilyintheparkonSunday.介词练习一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。1.Whendidyouarrive_______(at/on)therailwaystation?2.Thefirstastronaut(宇航员)landedonthemoon______(in/on)1968.63.MyuncleisgoingtoParis________(on/by)air.4.Let’stalk________(with/in)Chinese.5.Don’tread__thesun.It’sbadforyoureye.答案:1.at2in3.by4.in5.in二.选择填空1，Pleasecomehere___C___time.Don’tbelateagain.A.atB.inC.onD.by2.Hegoesskating___B_____winterandgoesswimming_____summer.A.at,atB.in,inC.on,onD.from,to3.Wehaveclasses____A___8am_______3pmeveryday.A.from,toB.at,atC.until,toD.at,to4.It’srainingoutside.Takeanumbrella___D_____you.A.forB.onC.inD.with5.Sevenisthenumber____B_____sixandeight.A