统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习课时提能练23必修4Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges含解析外研版

PAGE课时提能练(二十三)必修4Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesA：学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空Havingfinishedtheimportantproject,wedecidedtorelaxourselvesbyexploringthe1．surrounding(surround)countryside.Thiswasa2.mountainous(mountain)area,wherefromtimetotimerowsof3.wooden(wood)housescameintosight.Thebeautifulscenerywitha4.variety(vary)oftreesandflowersthatgrew5.naturally(nature)onthehillsidegaveusgreatpleasure.However,whenwewereabouttoreturn,therewasasuddenstorm.Luckily,we6．narrowly(narrow)avoidedbeingburiedbyalandslide.(Ⅱ)填入一个单词Readinghasasignificantimpactonone'slife.Manypeopleget1．akickoutofreadingextensively.Theyalsobroadentheirhorizonsbygoing2.throughbooks,magazinesornewspapers.Theyknowreadingcanshapeaperson'svalue.Sotheytakeadvantage3.ofeverybitoftimetoread.Somepeopleevenforcethemselvestoread4.atleasthalfanhourperday.Keepreadingforyears,andmostlikelyyouwillmakeascholar,aphilosopherandathinker.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)ThesurroundingviewoftheWestLakearesobeautifulthattheymakeHangzhouanidealspotthatpeoplecanhavearelaxingholiday.Lastyear,wewenttoHangzhou,whereweappreciatedaviewoftheWestLake.Thoughwewentthroughwithallthemoney,wedidenjoyedourselves.[答案]Thesurroundingeq\f(view,views)oftheWestLakearesobeautifulthattheymakeHangzhouanidealspoteq\f(that,where)peoplecanhavearelaxingholiday.Lastyear,wewenttoHangzhou,whereweappreciatedeq\f(a,the)viewoftheWestLake.Thoughwewentthroughallthemoney,wedideq\f(enjoyed,enjoy)ourselves.Ⅲ.依据提示补全句子1．当火车运行时，乘客们被禁止将头伸出窗外。(forbid)Thepassengersareforbiddentosticktheirheadoutofthewindowwhenthetrainismoving.2．山顶上坐落着一个古老的小屋，在那里你能一览全城美景。(view)Atthetopofthehillliesanoldcottagewhereyoucanhaveawonderfulviewofthewholecity．3．那个年轻人在抢一位女士的项链时被发觉了，警察当场逮捕了他。(spot)Caughtrobbingaladyofhernecklace,theyoungmanwasarrestedonthespotbyapoliceman.4．只有努力学习，你才会在学习上取得快速的进步。(onlyif开头)Onlyifyouworkhardcanyoumakerapidprogressinyourstudy.5．未经警方允许，任何人不得擅自离开这座房子。(betodosth.)Nooneistoleavethisbuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.B：实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·广东惠州市其次次调研)Needafallfix?Tryonefromthesegreatplaces.1．MackinacIsland，MichiganTheonlywaytoreachthisfamedcar­freeislandisbyboat，andoncevisitorsarrive，they'reattractedbythehistory，sceneryandfallcolors.“It'sathrowbacktoyearspast，alittletown，andthere'sabigstateparkaswell，”Blackwellsays.“You'reallowedtohaveboatsallaroundtheisland.”2．TellicoLake，TennesseeWithnearly400milesofshoreline，thiswaterwayflowingoutoftheGreatSmokyMountainsislargelyunexploited，well­protectedinitsnaturalstate.Fallvisitorsfindarangeofcolorsreflectedinthecleanwaters，saysBlackwell，whovacationedintheareawithhisfamilyasachild.“Thethickforesttherejustallowsyoutoseemoregreeneryandwildlife.”3．DillonReservoir，ColoradoWithanhourfromDenver，thislakeishometowhatclaimstobethenation'shighestsailingclub，atanaltitudeofmorethan9，000feet.MarinasinthetownsofDillonandFriscomakeiteasytogetoutonthewaterandtoseethebrightyellowsandgoldsoffallleaves.“Peoplearesurprisedthatthere'sboatinginColorado，andyoucanseethemountainsjustbeforethesnowfall，”Blackwellsay4．LakeMonroe，IndianaThestate'slargestlakeissurroundedbymorethan13，000acresofprotectedforestandthreerecreationareas，makingitanidealplacetoseefallcolors，particularlyfromoaksandthetulippoplar，thestatetree.“It'sagem(风景美丽的地方)insouthernIndiana，”saysBlackwell，whogrewupinthearea.“Therearelotsofdifferentactivities:canoeing，kayakingandfishing.”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国的四个值得在秋天参观的旅游景点。1．WhatisspecialaboutMackinacIsland?A．It'slikeamoderncity.B．Visitorscan'ttakeboatsaroundit.C．Visitorscanseevariouskindsofwildlifethere.D．Visitorscan'tgotherebycar.D[细微环节理解题。依据MackinacIsland，Michigan部分中的“Theonlywaytoreachthisfamedcar­freeislandisbyboat”可知，到达这个闻名的无车之岛的唯一途径是乘船，故选D。]2．Whichissuitableforsomeonelookingforanundevelopedplaceforvacation?A．MackinacIsland，Michigan.B．TellicoLake，Tennessee.C．DillonReservoir，Colorado.D．LakeMonroe，Indiana.B[细微环节理解题。依据TellicoLake，Tennessee部分中的“Withnearly400milesofshoreline...islargelyunexploited，well­protectedinitsnaturalstate”可知，这条从大烟山流出的水路有近400英里的海岸线，大部分未被开发，在自然状态下得到了很好的爱护，故选B。]3．Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?A．Blackwelloncetravelledthere.B．Theyareallfamoustouristdestinations.C．Theyaresurroundedbythickforests.D．Visitorscanenjoyfallcolorsthere.D[细微环节理解题。依据MackinacIsland，Michigan部分中的“they'reattractedbythehistory，sceneryandfallcolors”；TellicoLake，Tennessee部分中的“Fallvisitorsfindarangeofcolors”；DillonReservoir，Colorado部分中的“toseethebrightyellowsandgoldsoffallleaves”和LakeMonroe，Indiana部分中的“makingitanidealplacetoseefallcolors”可知，四处景点的共同之处是：游客可以在那里观赏秋天的颜色，故选D。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·贵阳市四校联合考试四)Therearealwayssomeunforgettablethingsinone'slife.Andindeed，mymostunforgettableexperiencehappenedaftermygraduation.“Everythinghappensforthebest”，mymothersaidwheneverIfaced1．“Ifyou2on，somethinggoodwillhappensomeday.”Motherwasright，asI3aftergraduatingfromcollege.I4tobeasportsannouncer.SoIwenttoChicagotoknockonthedoorofeverystationandwas5everytime.Inonestation，akindladytoldmethat6stationswouldn'temployapersonwithout7．“Sinceyouhavejustgraduated，findasmallstationthatmightgiveyouachance，”shesaid.IreturnedtoDixon，whereIhadfinishedmyhighschooleducationandhad8fortheschoolfootballteam.Myfathersaidthatourtownhadbuiltastoreandwantedamanto9itssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjust10formebutIwasn'thired.Mydisappointmenthad11again.“Everythinghappensforthebest.”Mom12me.Dadlentmehiscartolookforajob.ItriedWOCinDavenport.Theprogramdirectortoldme13hadalreadyhireda(n)14．AsIlefthisoffice，Iaskedaloud，“15canafellowgettobeasportsannouncerifhecan'tgetajobinaradiostation？”Suddenly，Iheardthedirector16，“Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball？”Thenhemademestandbeforeamicrophoneandaskedmeto17animaginarygame.Itwaseasy，andIdiditwithout18．Thedirectorwas19andtoldmeIwouldbebroadcastingagameonthe20Saturday.【语篇解读】我的母亲总是对我说，一切都会好起来的。我高校毕业后想做一名体育运动广播员，可是由于没有工作阅历，我四处碰壁。在达文波特WOC电台求职时，主管最终给了我一次试播的机会，我一举胜利。1．A．disappointment B．excitementC．encouragement D．sadnessA[依据下文中的“Mydisappointment”并结合语境可知，此处表示在我面临悲观时，我的妈妈总是劝慰我说，一切都会好起来的，假如你接着坚持，终有一天好事会发生。]2．A．put B．takeC．move D．carryD[参见上题解析。carryon为固定搭配，意为“接着做，坚持干”。]3．A．recovered B．discoveredC．recognized D．developedB[依据该句中的“Motherwasright”和下文我求职四处碰壁而终获胜利可知，在我高校毕业后我发觉(discovered)妈妈的话是对的。]4．A．started B．determinedC．seemed D．agreedB[依据语境和空后一句表述的我为此四处求职可知，我决心做一名体育运动广播员。]5．A．invited B．promisedC．turneddown D．turnedupC[依据下文中的“youhavejustgraduated，findasmallstation”可知，大的电台不聘请没有阅历的人，据此可推知，我去芝加哥每一个电台求职，但每次都被拒绝了；C项意为“拒绝”，故C项正确。]6．A．large B．allC．no D．smallA[参见上题解析。]7．A．experience B．examinationC．agreement D．graduationA[参见第5题解析。]8．A．played B．soughtC．voted D．foughtA[依据该句中的“fortheschoolfootballteam”可知，我加入校足球队参赛；play意为“参与竞赛”，故A项正确。]9．A．own B．manageC．report D．enterB[依据语境可知，我父亲说我们镇上建了一家百货商店，想要一个人来管理它的体育部。]10．A．right B．possibleC．successful D．importantA[依据该句中的“butIwasn'thired”并结合语境可知，这项工作听起来很适合我，但是我还是没被录用；A项意为“合适的”，符合语境，故A项正确。]11．A．shown B．disappearedC．resulted D．turnedA[依据上文我没有被录用可知，我又面临悲观了。A项意为“显示出，流露出”，符合语境，故A项正确。]12．A．woke B．advisedC．demanded D．remindedD[依据语境可知，当我悲观时，妈妈提示(reminded)我说，一切都会好起来的。]13．A．our B．theyC．we D