Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 单元素养把关练-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册把关练（人教版）

Unit6单元素养把关练 一、听录音选图片1．WhatdoesRosawanttobewhenshegrowsup?A． B． C．2．WhereisMr.Smithgoingforhisvacation?A． B．C．3．What’sthespeaker’sbrother’sfavouriteinstrument?A． B． C．4．Wheredidtheteacherwritedownthequestions?A． B． C．5．WhendidJackgotobed?A． B． C．二、听短对话选答案6．WhatdoesDick’sfatherdo?A．Aworker. B．Areporter. C．Adoctor.7．HowdoesFranklikesoccer?A．Hethinksitisdifficult. B．Hethinksitisboring. C．Hethinksitiseasy.8．Whatwilltheboydoonweekends?A．Takeafter-schoolclasses. B．Watchasoapopera. C．Dohousework.9．Wherearethespeakersgoing?A．ToBeijing. B．ToHangzhou. C．ToShanghai.10．Howarethespeakersgoingtothezoo?A．Bysubway. B．Bycar. C．Bybus三、听长对话选答案听对话，回答下列小题。11．WhatisBillygoingtobewhenhegrowsup?A．Ateacher. B．Atennisplayer. C．Asinger.12．WhoisBilly’sfirstteacher?A．Hisbrother. B．Hisuncle. C．Hisfather.听对话，回答下列小题。13．WhatisMike’sNewYear’sresolution?A．Learntoplaytheguitar. B．Learntoplaythethepiano. C．Learntoplaythetheviolin.14．HowmanydaysdoesMikepractisebasketballinaweek?A．Threedays. B．Fourdays. C．Fivedays.15．WhatdoesMikewanttobeinthefuture?A．Ascientist. B．Apianist. C．Adentist.四、听录音补全短文你将听到的是一篇有关霍勒斯上地理课的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。听录音之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。Horace’sGeographyClassThisWeekOnTuesday:Talkedaboutlakesinclassandhad16discussionsafterschool.OnThursday:Goingtowatchashort17aboutforestsandlearnhowto18atreeinthegarden.Goingtowritedownthe19pointsandfinishthe20carefully.五、单项选择21．Tomwantstostudyat________universityinEurope,buthehasn'tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.A．an B．aC．this D．that22．—Bob,canyoutellusaboutyourNewYear'sresolutions?—I'mnot________aboutityet.A．relaxed B．interestingC．sure D．worried23．There______atalkshowonCCTV-4atninethisevening.A．willhave B．isgoingtobe C．isgoingtohave D．ishaving24．—Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.—Isthata?I'msureI'llgetthebike.A．chance B．promise C．trick D．treat25．—Julie,Ithinkmylifeisveryboring.—Whydon’tyou__________somehobbieslikesingingordancing?A．cutdown B．writedown C．makesure D．takeup26．Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,buthe__________

playtheviolinwell.A．could B．must C．need D．isableto27．He’sgoingto__________anengineerwhenhe__________up.A．do;grow B．do;grows C．be;grow D．be;grows28．Ourgovernmenttriestohelpthepoor________theirlives.A．send B．improve C．question D．ask29．—Howisyoursistergoingtobeawriter?—She'sgoingtokeepon________stories.A．writing B．write C．towrite D．wrote30．Mostofthetime,Iworkonmy______computerathome.A．similar B．serious C．personal D．successful31．IlikeEnglish.IlikeChinese__________.A．ontheotherhands B．atthesametime C．inotherpartsoftheworld D．onotherwords32．Pleasecheckyourpaperto_____therearenomistakes.A．thinkof B．tryout C．findout D．makesure33．—Idon’tknowyoure-mailaddress.Couldyouplease__________here?—Sure.A．writedownit B．writeitdown C．takeitup D．takeupit34．Lisapromised________totheconcertwithme.Butshebrokeherpromise.A．go B．togo C．going D．went35．Thesestudentswenttothedancingpartylastnight.Theyenjoyed__________.A．myself B．yourselves C．herself D．themselves六、完形填空Onthefirstdayofmycollege,ourprocessoraskedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknow.Istooduptolookaround,thenahand36myshoulder.“Hi,girl!MynameisRose.I’m87yearsold.”“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?”Iaskedjokingly.“I’malways37havingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shereplied.SooneveryonegottoknowRoseandshebecame38inourclass.Becauseshewaskindandfunny,she39madefriendswitheveryone.Attheendoftheterm,we40RosetospeakattheNewYearParty.Herwordshadgreat41toallofusandtaughtusalot.“Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.Wecannotstoplearningonlybecausewe’reold.Wegrowoldbecausewestoplearning.Thereareonlytwosecretsofstaying42,beinghappyandkeepingstudying.Youhavetolaugheveryday.Youneedtohaveadreamandkeepworkinghardforit.Ifyou43yourdream,youwilldie!”shesaid.“Thereisabig44betweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anyonewillgrowold.Thisiswhatyoucannot45.Butyoushouldgrowupbyalwaysfindingchancestomakethingsdifferent,”sheadded.Atlast,sheendedhertalkingbysingingasong.Herspeech(演讲)taughtusanimportantlesson.36．A．hit B．broke C．touched D．took37．A．dreamingof B．lookingafter C．takingaway D．writingdown38．A．successful B．careful C．necessary D．popular39．A．hardly B．easily C．quietly D．seriously40．A．taught B．promised C．invited D．ordered41．A．danger B．meaning C．fun D．education42．A．old B．young C．rich D．lucky43．A．giveup B．pickup C．setup D．takeup44．A．difference B．space C．part D．competition45．A．dislike B．reach C．improve D．changeDennisisaschoolboyfromShanghai.He46someNewYear’sresolutionsyesterday.Hewantsto47.Soheisgoingtoexercisemoreandeatalotofhealthierfood.He48junkfood.Heisgoingtobecomeasoccerplayerbecausehelikessoccerandheisalsogoodatplaying49.Heisgoingtobe50ofthesoccerteam.Healsowantstoimprovehis51.HeisgoingtoreadEnglisheverymorning.Heisgoingto52apenpalinEnglandorAustralia.Andheisgoingtowritelettersore-mailsinEnglish53hispenpal.Whenhegrowsup,heisgoingtobeadoctorforchildren.Hewantstohelpsickchildren.Heisgoingtostudyatamedicalschoolforfiveyearsfirst54hefinisheshighschool.Heisgoingtoworkhard.Heloveschildrenandhethinks55childrenwillbewonderful.46．A．had B．made C．did D．listed47．A．keepfit B．keepyoung C．keepold D．keepfat48．A．didn’teat B．isgoingtoeat C．isn’tgoingtoeat D．eats49．A．basketball B．volleyball C．soccer D．baseball50．A．captain B．monitor C．friend D．classmate51．A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese D．French52．A．find B．build C．become D．look53．A．with B．in C．on D．to54．A．where B．when C．why D．what55．A．lookingfor B．lookinglike C．lookingat D．lookingafter七、阅读单选Ioftenthinkaboutmyfutureandtalkaboutitwithmyfriends.Iwanttoknowwhatitwouldbelike.NowIamamiddleschoolstudent.Itisimportantformetolistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.WhenIfinishmiddleschool,Iwilltaketheentranceexamtohighschool.I'dliketostudylaw.ItissomethingthatinterestsmeanditwouldbehelpfulformyworkbecauseIwanttobealawyerinthefuture.Idon’tknowwhatmyfamilywillbelikeinthefuture.IwouldliketohaveabighouseinNewYork.IhopethatonedayIwillgetmarriedandhavefourchildren—twoboysandtwogirls.WhenIhavetime,Iwillplayandtravelwiththembycar.56．Thewriteroftenthinksabouthis__________.A．parents B．future C．job D．friends57．Thewriter’sambitionistobecomea_________inthefuture.A．teacher B．writer C．doctor D．lawyer58．Theunderlinedword“law”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_________”inChinese.A．法律 B．管理 C．政治 D．经济59．Thewritermainlytalksabouthisfuture_________inthelastparagraph.A．wife B．job C．family D．income（收入）60．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．MyPlansfortheFuture B．TheRealMeaningofLifeC．EducationandLife D．ILikeTalkingaboutDreamDearChenJie,Howisitgoing?LastMonday,wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting.Somestudentsdidn’tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture.ButIsaidthatIwantedtobeanEnglishteacher.IhopetobeagoodteacherlikeMr.Wu.Hemakeshismathclassinteresting.Heoftentellsustoworkhardandtryourbesttoachieveourdreams.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Yours,LiMingDearLiMing,Thanksforyourletter.Mydreamistobeavoluntary(志愿的)doctor.Butmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverydifficult.ThisweekIwrotetomyChineseteacher,MissLiu.Iaskedherforsomeadvice.Shesaidthatagooddoctorcouldhelpmorepeopleandshetoldmenottogiveupmydream.Now,I’msureofmydreamjobandmaybeIwillgotoworkinapoorplaceoneday,butIwillalwaysbeyourfriend!Love,ChenJie61．WhatdidLiMingandhisclassmatestalkaboutintheclassmeeting?A．Theirteachers. B．Theirdreams. C．Theirparents. D．Theirfriends.62．Whowantstobeateacher?A．ChenJie. B．LiMing. C．Mr.Wu. D．MissLiu.63．WhatsubjectdoesMr.Wuteach?A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. D．P.E.64．WhatdoChenJie’sparentsthinkofthejobofavoluntarydoctor?A．Verydifficult. B．Veryeasy. C．Veryinteresting. D．Veryboring.65．ChenJiewrotealettertoMissLiubecausehewanted________.A．togiveuphisdream

B．tobepoorC．tomakefriendswithMissLiu D．togetsomeadviceLikemanyotheryoungboys,Ididn’tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Mymotheradvisedmetobeateacherlikeher,butitseemedthatIwasnotinterestedinit.Myfatherwantedmetobeapianist.However,Icouldn’tstandspendingallofmytimeinfrontofapiano.Igotmygoal(目标)afterIwenttohighschool.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostationandIfounditwasinteresting.Ilovedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicwithmyschoolmatesontheradio.Ikeptdoingthisjobduringthenextsixyears.WhenIlefttheuniversity,Igotafull-timejobatourlocal(当地的)radiostation.Mycareer(事业)began.MyprogramissuccessfulandIhavealotoffans.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.66．Whatdidthewriter’smotherdo?A．Apianist. B．Ateacher. C．Adoctor. D．Ascientist.67．Whendidthewriterstartworkingataradiostation?A．Whenhewastenyearsold. B．Afterhelefttheuniversity.C．Whenhestudiedattheuniversity. D．Whenhewasahighschoolstudent.68．Whatdidthewritertalkaboutontheradiointhebeginning?A．Schoolnews. B．Famousfilms. C．Schoollife. D．Famouspeople.69．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thewriter’sprogramispopularnow. B．Thewriterlikedplayingthepiano.C．Thewriterofteninterviews(采访)stars. D．Thewriterwasinterestedinteaching.70．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Neverlistentoyourparents B．StudyhardtomakeyourdreamcometrueC．Nojobiseasytoget D．Thepart-timejobhelpedmefindmycareer八、补全对话7选5补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,ZhaoHui!Whatareyoudoing?B:Hi,Peter!I’mreadingabook.A:71B:It’saboutcomputers.A:Isn’titboring?B:No.Ilikecomputersverymuch.72A:Really?73B:I’mgoingtoreadmanybooksoncomputers.AndI’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceatauniversity.A:Great!B:Whataboutyou?74A:Ilikeplayingbasketball.SoIwanttobeabasketballplayer.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:75B:Yeah.It’sthebestwaytobecomeagoodbasketballplayer.A．IwanttobeacomputerprogrammerwhenIgrowup.B．Whatdoyouwanttobe?C．I’mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.D．Whatdoyoudo?E．What’sitabout?F．Howareyougoingtobecomeacomputerprogrammer?G．Whereareyougoingtowork?第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明九、短文综合填空根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处写出单词的正确形式。Herearesomestudents’NewYear’sresolutionsof2020.Hi,mynameisSelina.I’mgoingtolistentotheteachers76(careful)inclass.I’mgoingtofinishmyhomework77time.I’mgoingtogetatutor,becauseI’mnotgoodatsomesubjects.MynameisDave.I’mgoingtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.I’mgoingtodrink78(much)waterandmilk.I’malsogoingtobrushmy79(tooth)aftermealseverydayandwashmyhandsaftergoingtothebathroom.Asyouknow,a80(health)lifestyleisnecessary81everyone.MynameisTina.I’mgoingtomeetmorepeopleandmakemorefriendsthisyear.I’mgoingtobe82(friend)tothekidswhoneedfriends—likesomeonewhoisshyornew.MomandDadoftenaskmetobemoreoutgoing.TheythinkIshouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates.I’mTony.Chatting(聊天)onlineismyfavorite.ButI’mnotgoingtogiveoutmyi83

suchasmyname,homeaddress,schoolnameandtelephonenumberontheInternet.I’mnotgoingtos84myownpicturetoothersorchatwithsomeoneonlineunlessIgetmy85(parents)permission(允许).十、短文选词填空根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。make

program

careful

too

start

take

spend

little

come

at

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good2022iscoming.Somethingswillcometoanend（结束）,andsomethingswill86.It’stimeforus87NewYear’sresolutions.Well,whataremyNewYear’sresolutions?Asforstudying,I’mnotgood88history.Inthe89year,Iwillstudyhardatit.I’mnotgoodatEnglish,90.Toimproveit,Iplantolistentotheteacher91inclassandwatchmoreEnglishTV92.Ithinkgoodhealthisverynecessary.SoIplantoeatfastfood93andexercisemore.Ofcourse,I94moretimehelpingmyparentswithhousework.IpromiseIwilltrymy95tomakemydreamcometrue.十一、电子邮件96．假如你叫李晨，新年即将到来，请根据下面表格的内容，给你的美国笔友Larry写一封e-mail，谈谈你和家人的新年计划。要求：1.短文必须包含表格所给提示内容，可以适当发挥；2.文中不能出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息；3.70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。PeopleNewYear’sresolutionsHowaretheygoingtodothatnextyear?FathergetalotofexerciseruneverymorningMotherlearntoplaythepianopracticeitthreetimesaweekcookdeliciousfoodjointhecookingclubLiChengetgoodgradesstudyreallyhard……DearLarry,NewYeariscoming.MyfamilymadeourNewYear’sresolutionsyesterday.Doyouwanttoknowaboutthem?Letmetellyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhataboutyourNewYear’sresolutions?Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiChen参考答案：1．B【原文】Rosawantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.2．A【详解】Mr.SmithisgoingtoLondonforhisvacation.3．C【原文】Mybrotherlikesplayingthepianobest.4．B【原文】Theteacherwrotedownthequestionsonthetestpaper.5．C【原文】Jacktooksomemedicineandwenttobedat10past10.6．B【原文】W:Dick,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?M:Iwanttobeareporterlikemyfather.7．A【原文】M:Iwanttolearntoplaysoccer,butIfindittoohard.W:Don’tworry,Frank.Icanhelpyou.8．C【原文】W:HappyweekendsIcanstayathomeandwatchmyfavoritesoapopera.M:Well,Ihavetodohousework.9．B【原文】W:Fred,arewegoingtoBeijingorShanghai?M:No,wearegoingtoHangzhou.10．A【原文】M:Howarewegoingtothezootoday,Mom?W:Takingabuswilltakealongtime,sowe’lltakethesubway.11．B12．C【原文】W:Billy,youplaytennisverywell.Areyougoingtobeatennisplayer?M:Yes,you’reright.Itismydream.W:Whotaughtyoutoplaytennis?M:Myfather.Heismyfirstteacher.13．B14．B15．A【原文】W:Mike,whatisyourNewYear’sresolution?M:I’mgoingtolearntoplaythepianoW:Areyougoingtotakeanypianolessons?M:No.YouknowI’mverybusy,IpracticebasketballfromMondaytoThursday.SoI’lllearntoplaythepianobymyself.W:Ihopeyou’llbecomeagreatpianist.M:Ohno,playingthepianoisjustmyhobby.I’mgoingtobeascientist.16．two/217．film18．grow19．important20．homework【原文】（M）MynameisHoraceandI’mgoingtotalkaboutmyfavoritesubject,geography.Ihavegeographyclasstwiceaweek.They’reonTuesdaysandThursdays.YesterdaywasTuesday.Wetalkedaboutlakesinclassandhadtwodiscussionsafterschool,I’msoexcitedthatI’mgoingtohaveanothergeographyclasstomorrowafternoon.Inthatclass,wearegoingtowatchashortfilmaboutforestsandlearnhowtogrowatreeinthegarden.I’mgoingtowritedowntheimportantpointsinclassandfinishthehomeworkcarefullyafterschool.21．B【分析】句意：汤姆想要在欧洲的一所大学学习，但是他还没有决定要去哪一个。【详解】university是以辅音音素开头的单词，故“一所大学”用auniversity。故选B。22．C【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你能告诉我关于你的新年计划吗？——关于它我还没有确定好。【详解】relaxed放松的，interesting有趣的，sure确定的，worried担心的。根据canyoutellusaboutyourNewYear'sresolutions?可知对于新年计划，应是还没有确定好，故选C。23．B【详解】句意：今晚9点中央电视台4台将有一个谈话节目。在英文中表示某个地点或范围有：用therebe的结构，不能有have或has，排除AC;根据thisevening表示的是将来应该用thereisgoingtobe或therewillbe，故选B。24．B【详解】句意“-如果你这个夏天学会游泳，我将会给你买一个自行车-这是一个承诺吗？我确信我会得到自行车”。A.机会；B.承诺；C.骗局；D.款待。根据句意可知，表示“是一个承诺”，故选B。25．D【详解】句意：——Julie，我觉得我的生活太无聊了。——为什么不从事一些爱好，比如：唱歌、跳舞？考查动词短语。cutdown削减；writedown写下；makesure确保；takeup从事。根据“Ithinkmylifeisveryboring.”以及“somehobbies”可知，此处应用takeup，表示“从事一些兴趣来让生活变得不无聊”。故选D。26．D【详解】句意：这个男孩只有五岁，但是他小提琴拉得非常好。考查情态动词。could能，表过去的能力；must必须；need需要；isableto能、会，表现在的能力；根据but表句意转折可知此处指“这个男孩只有五岁，但是小提琴可以拉得非常好”，排除B和C；“Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold”是一般现在时，可知此处表示现在的能力，排除A；故选D。27．D【详解】句意：他长大后要成为一名工程师。考查begoingto结构和动词时态。do做，干；be成为；grow成长，生长，growup长大。begoingtodosth将要做某事，第一空应用动词原形be。when引导是是时间状语从句，其时态符合主将从现，从句主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式grows，故选D。28．B【详解】句意：我们的政府试图帮助穷人改善他们的生活。A.send发送；B.improve改善；C.question问（某人）问题；D.ask问。结合语境“我们的政府试图帮助穷人_______他们的生活。”可知，应该是政府帮助穷人改善他们的生活。故选B。29．A【详解】句意：——你姐姐打算当作家怎么样？——她会继续写故事。keepondoingsth.继续做某事；on为介词，后跟动词的-ing形式。故选A。30．C【详解】句意：我在家里大部分时间用电脑工作。考查形容词用法。similar相似的；serious严重的；personal个人的；successful成功的。根据空格后的athome在家可知，表示用“个人电脑”，故选C。31．B【详解】句意：我喜欢英语。同时我也喜欢汉语。考查介词短语辨析。ontheotherhands属于错误短语；atthesametime同时；inotherpartsoftheworld在世界其他地方；onotherwords属于错误短语。根据句意可知，此处选择atthesametime，表示“同时”。故选B。32．D【详解】句意：请检查你的试卷，确保没有错误。考查动词短语辨析。thinkof想起；tryout尝试；findout查明真相；makesure确保；根据句意可知，此处指的是“确保”，故选D。33．B【详解】句意：——我不知道你的电子邮件地址。请您写在这里好吗？——当然。考查动词词组辨析。writedown写下；takeup从事，占据。根据“Idon’tknowyoure-mailaddress.”可知，此处指写下电子邮件的地址；writedown的宾语是代词时，须置于中间。故选B。34．B【详解】句意：丽莎答应和我一起去听音乐会。但她违背了诺言。promisetodosth.承诺去做什么事。promise后跟动词不定式。故选B。35．D【详解】句意：这些学生昨晚去参加舞会了。他们玩得开心。

考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。enjoyoneself过得开心，玩得愉快。主语为they，反身代词用themselves。故选D。36．C37．A38．D39．B40．C41．B42．B43．A44．A45．D【导语】本文主要讲了作者在大学开学第一天遇到了87岁仍在求学的罗斯，她受到其他人欢迎并在学期末被邀请作演讲，她的演讲教会了其他人深刻的道理。36．句意：我站起来环顾四周，这时一只手碰了碰我的肩膀。hit撞击；broke弄坏；touched触摸；took带走。根据“thenahand...myshoulder”可知是一只手触摸了我的肩膀。故选C。37．句意：我一直梦想接受大学教育，现在我得到了！dreamingof梦想；lookingafter照顾；takingaway带走；writingdown写下。根据“havingacollegeeducation”可知梦想着接受大学教育。故选A。38．句意：很快大家都认识了罗斯，她在我们班很受欢迎。successful成功的；careful仔细的；necessary必要的；popular受欢迎的。根据“madefriendswitheveryone”可知她在班上很受欢迎。故选D。39．句意：因为她善良又有趣，她很容易和每个人交朋友。hardly几乎不；easily容易地；quietly安静地；seriously严重地。根据“Becauseshewaskindandfunny”可知既善良又有趣的人，应是很容易交朋友。故选B。40．句意：学期结束时，我们邀请罗斯在新年晚会上讲话。taught教；promised承诺；invited邀请；ordered命令。根据“tospeakattheNewYearParty”可知是邀请罗斯进行讲话。故选C。41．句意：她的话对我们所有人都意义重大，教了我们很多东西。danger危险；meaning意义；fun乐趣；education教育。根据“taughtusalot”可知她说的话很有意义。故选B。42．句意：保持年轻有两个秘诀：快乐和坚持学习。old年纪大的；young年轻的；rich富有的；lucky幸运的。根据“Wegrowoldbecausewestoplearning.”可知变老是因为我们停止学习，由此推出坚持学习能使人保持年轻。故选B。43．句意：如果你放弃你的梦想，你会死！giveup放弃；pickup捡起；setup建立；takeup占据。根据“youwilldie”可知人将会死去是在放弃梦想的情况下。故选A。44．句意：变老和长大有很大的不同。difference不同；space空间；part部分；competition竞争。根据“Anyonewillgrowold.Thisiswhatyoucannot...Butyoushouldgrowupbyalwaysfindingchancestomakethingsdifferent”可知变老和长大有很大不同。故选A。45．句意：这是你无法改变的。dislike不喜欢；reach到达；improve提高；change改变。根据“Anyonewillgrowold.”及常识可知变老是没法改变的。故选D。46．B47．A48．C49．C50．A51．B52．A53．D54．B55．D【分析】本文主要讲述丹尼斯制定的新年计划。46．句意：他昨天制定了一些新年计划。had有；made制作，制定；did做；listed列出。“制定”新年计划用动词make。故选B。47．句意：他想要保持健康。keepfit保持健康；keepyoung保持年轻；keepold保持老的；keepfat保持胖的。根据后面“Soheisgoingtoexercisemoreandeatalotofhealthierfood.”可知他想保持健康。故选A。48．句意：他打算不吃垃圾食品了。didn’teat没吃，一般过去时；isgoingtoeat将要吃，一般将来时；isn’tgoingtoeat将不要吃，一般将来时；eats吃，动词三单。根据前文“Soheisgoingtoexercisemoreandeatalotofhealthierfood.”可知他是不吃垃圾食品了。而且是将来的计划，应该用将来时态。故选C。49．句意：他也擅长踢足球。basketball篮球；volleyball排球；soccer足球；baseball棒球。根据前文“Heisgoingtobecomeasoccerplayerbecausehelikessoccer”可知他擅长的是踢足球。故选C。50．句意：他计划成为足球队队长。captain队长；monitor班长；friend朋友；classmate同学。前文说到他擅长踢足球，所以应该是想成为足球队队长。故选A。51．句意：他也想要提高他的英语。Chinese中文；English英语；Japanese日语；French法语。根据后文“HeisgoingtoreadEnglisheverymorning”可知，他想提高他的英语。故选B。52．句意：他打算找到一个英国或澳大利亚的笔友。find找到；build建立；become成为；look看。前面提到他想提高英语，所以他应该是想找到一个笔友。故选A。53．句意：他打算用英语写信或者发邮件给他的笔友。with和；in在……中；on在……上；to给。write...to...“给……写……”。这里指给笔友写信或邮件。故选D。54．句意：当他高中结束的时候，他打算在医药学校先学习五年。where在哪里；when当……时候；why为什么；what什么。“hefinisheshighschool”是表示时间的句子，因此用when引导。故选B。55．句意：他认为照看孩子是很完美的。lookfor寻找；looklike看起来像；lookat看；lookafter照顾。根据前文“Heloveschildren”可知他应该是认为照顾孩子是一件完美的事。故选D。56．B57．D58．A59．C60．A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者未来的计划。56．细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Ioftenthinkaboutmyfuture…”可知作者经常思考自己的未来。故选B。57．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“…Iwanttobealawyerinthefuture.”可知作者想要成为一名律师。故选D。58．词句猜测题。根据文中第二段“becauseIwanttobealawyerinthefuture.”可知作者想将来成为一名律师。可见上句中的“law”意思是法律。故选A。59．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Idon’tknowwhatmyfamilywillbelikeinthefuture.”可知这一段主要讲述自己未来的家是什么样的？故选C。60．最佳标题题。根据文中第一段可知“Ioftenthinkaboutmyfutureandtalkaboutitwithmyfriends.Iwanttoknowwhatitwouldbelike.”可知本文讲述了作者对未来的计划。故选A。61．B62．B63．C64．A65．D【解析】本文主要介绍了李明的梦想是当英语老师，他会尽力去实现他的梦想。而陈杰的梦想是想做志愿者医生，但是他父母不同意，他征求了刘老师的建议，刘老师鼓励他去实现自己的梦想。61．细节理解题。根据“LastMonday,wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting.”可知，他们在班会上讨论他们的梦想。故选B。62．细节理解题。根据李明写给陈杰的信中“IhopetobeagoodteacherlikeMr.Wu”可知，李明想要成为一名老师。故选B。63．细节理解题。根据“IhopetobeagoodteacherlikeMr.Wu.Hemakeshismathclassinteresting.”可知，吴老师教数学。故选C。64．细节理解题。根据“Butmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverydifficult.”可知，他的父母认为做志愿者医生是非常困难的。故选A。65．细节理解题。根据“ThisweekIwrotetomyChineseteacher,MissLiu.Iaskedherforsomeadvice.”可知，陈杰写信给刘老师是想要寻求一些建议。故选D。66．B67．D68．C69．A70．D【分析】本文作者主要讲述自己的成长史，父母建议作者从事的工作，作者自己不感兴趣。而进入高中以后的兼职工作为作者以后的工作打下了基础，现在作者很喜欢自己的这份工作。66．细节理解题。根据文中“Mymotheradvisedmetobeteacherlikeher.”可知，作者的妈妈是一名老师。故选B。67．细节理解题。根据文中“IgotmygoalafterIwenttohighschool.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostationandIfounditwasinteresting.”可知，当作者还是一名高中生的时候，他在一家广播电台干兼职工作。故选D。68．细节理解题。根据文中“Ilovedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicwithmyschoolmatesontheradio.”可知，作者在广播里谈论的是校园生活。故选C。69．推理判断题。根据文中“MyprogramissuccessfulandIhavelotoffans.”可推理出，作者的节目现在很受欢迎。故选A。70．最佳标题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了父母建议作者从事的工作，作者自己不感兴趣。而进入高中以后的兼职工作为作者以后的工作打下了基础，现在作者很喜欢自己的这份工作。故文章的最佳标题应是“兼职工作帮助我找到了职业”。故选D。71．E72．A73．F74．B75．C【分析】这个对话是ZhaoHui和Peter的对话，ZhaoHui在读一本关于电脑方面的书，她长大后想当电脑程序员，而Peter打算当一名篮球运动员。71．根据下文“It’saboutcomputers.”可知，此处在询问它是关于什么的。选项E“它是关于什么的”符合题意，故选E。72．根据“Ilikecomputersverymuch.”可知，此处喜欢电脑，那应该想从事电脑方面的工作。选项A“我长大后想成为一名计算机程序员。”符合题意，故选A。73．根据下文“I’mgoingtoreadmanybooksoncomputers.AndI’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceatauniversity.”可知，此处询问你将如何成为一名计算机程序员。”选项F“你打算怎样成为一名计算机程序员？”符合题意，故选F。74．根据下文“Ilikeplayingbasketball.SoIwanttobeabasketballplayer.”可知，此处询问你想成为什么样的人。选项B“你想成为什么样的人？”符合题意，故选B。75．根据上文“Howareyougoingtodothat?”可知，此处要询问如何训练篮球。选项C“我打算每天练习篮球。”符合题意，故选C。76．carefully77．on78．more79．teeth80．healthy81．for82．friendly83．(i)nformation84．(s)end85．parents’【分析】文章主要讲述了四位同学不同的新年决心。76．句意：我打算在课上认真听老师讲课。careful是形容词“仔细的，认真的”，此处修饰动词listen，应用副词形式。故填carefully。77．句意：我打算按时完成我的作业。ontime表示准时，按时。故填on。78．句意：我打算喝更多水和牛奶。“much”在此处是形容词，表示大量的，多的，修饰“waterandmilk”，根据语境可知是与过去相比，要增加喝的量，所以much要用其比较级的形式。故填more。79．句意：每天餐后我都要刷我的牙齿。此处牙齿是复数，且是不规则变化。故填teeth。80．句意：一个健康的生活方式对每个人来说都是有必要的。lifestyle是名词“生活方式”，需用形容词作定语来修饰，所以health应用其形容词形式。故填healthy。81．句意：一个健康的生活方式对每个人来说都是有必要的。sth.+be+adj+f