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PAGEModule2MyNewTeachers话题晨背分钟填词并背记MynewEnglishteacherisaveryenthusiasticand1.energeticladycalledMsLi.Sheis2.strictwithusinclassand3.patientwithusafterclass.Herclassesarewell4.organised,livelyand5.amusing.Sometimes,she6.tellsjokesto7.makesureweare8.relaxedinherclass.9.Asaresult,youwillnever10.fallasleepinherclass.11.Infact,eventhestudentswhousedto12.hateEnglishall13.admitthatthey14.appreciateMsLi'smethodofteaching.Sheis15.suchagoodteacher/sogoodateacherthatweall16.respectherverymuch.Sheoftentellsusthat17.makingmistakesiscommonforstudents,sowearesureto18.makeprogressaslongaswecorrectthemistakes19.immediately.Iquite20.agreewithwhatshesaid.IbelieveIcan21.dowellinthecomingexam22.withMsLiteachingme.我的新英语老师是一位特别热心、精力充沛的女士,名叫李老师。她在课堂上对我们严格,课下对我们有耐性。她的课很有条理、活泼和好玩。有时她讲笑话以确保我们在她的课上是放松的。因此,在她的课上你恒久不会睡着。事实上,甚至那些过去厌烦英语的学生现在都承认他们观赏李老师的教学方法。她是如此好的老师以至于我们都很敬重她常常告知我们犯错误对于学生来说是正常的,因此只要我们马上改正这些错误,我们就确定能进步。我特别同意她的话。我信任有李老师教我,在即将到来的考试中我可以考好。基础词汇查缺补漏1.amusing(adj.)好玩的;可笑的→amuse(vt.)逗笑;(供应)消遣→amused(adj.)逗乐的;觉得好笑的→amusement(n.)消遣活动;消遣活动2.energetic(adj.)精力充足的→energy(n.)精力;能源3.intelligent(adj.)聪慧的→intelligence(n.)聪慧;智力4.organised(adj.)有组织的;有系统的→organise(vt.)组织→organisation(n.)组织5.serious(adj.)肃穆的→seriously(adv.)肃穆地;严峻地6.impression(n.)印象→impress(vt.)使钦佩;给……留下深刻印象→impressive(adj.)令人赞美的;令人钦佩的7.avoid(vt.)(有意)避开→avoidable(adj.)可以避开的8.incorrectly(adv.)不正确地→correct(adj.)正确的;合适的(v.)改正;批改→correctly(adv.)正确地;得体地9.completely(adv.)特别地;完全地→complete(adj.)全部的;完全的(vt.)完成;结束10.immediately(adv.)马上;即刻→immediate(adj.)马上的;即刻的11.scientific(adj.)科学的→science(n.)科学;理科→scientist(n.)科学家12.loudly(adv.)大声地→loud(adj.)大声的;吵闹的13.summary(n.)总结;摘要;提要→summarize(vt.&vi.)总结14.revision(n.)复习→revise(vt.)修改(看法或安排);复习15.translation(n.)翻译→translate(vt.)翻译→translator(n.)译者,翻译家16.formal(adj.)正式的→informal(adj.)非正式的17.relaxed(adj.)轻松的;松懈的;宽松的→relaxing(adj.)令人放松的→relax(vt.)放松;宽慰→relaxation(n.)放松;休闲活动18.beuptosb.由某人确定19.betrueof适用于20.haveproblemswith有某方面的麻烦21.ontime按时22.payfor为……付钱,支付……的费用重点学问分钟 patientadj.耐性的n.病人(教材P11)派生词:patiencen.耐性;毅力impatientadj.不耐烦的;没有耐性的patientlyadv.耐性地单句语法填空①Bobisalittleslowinunderstanding,sowehavetobepatienthim.②Tomhasbeenquitepatientthenoiseoutsidethewindowfortwodays.③Hewaited(patient)forCathytospeak.④Thedoctoralwaystakescareofhispatientswith(patient).⑤Afterwaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtoget(patient).答案:①with②of③patiently④patience⑤impatient单句写作⑥胜利在确定程度上取决于你是否有耐性把简洁的事情做得完备。Successpartlydependsonwhetheryousimplethingsperfectly.答案:havethepatiencetodo(1)bepatientwithsb./sth.对某人/某事有耐性bepatientofsth.对某事有忍耐力(2)withpatience=patiently有耐性地havethepatiencetodosth.做某事有耐性【联想】以t结尾的形容词,变t为ce构成名词:absentadj.→absencen.confidentadj.→confidencen.differentadj.→differencen.distantadj.→distancen.importantadj.→importancen.silentadj.→silencen.strictadj.严格的;严厉的(教材P11)派生词:strictlyadv.严格地单句语法填空①Myfatherisstricthiswork,andheisquitestrictmeaswell.②Theacceptanceofnewmembersis(strict)controlled.答案:①in/about;with②strictly单句写作③严格说来,加拿大英语和美国英语并不完全一样。,CanadianEnglishisnotjustthesameasAmericanEnglish.答案:Strictlyspeaking(1)bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictin/aboutsth.对某事要求严格(2)strictlyspeaking严格说来,严格地讲appreciatevt.观赏;感谢(教材P12)派生词:appreciationn.观赏;感谢单句语法填空①I'dappreciateyour(write)mebackassoonaspossible.②Iwouldappreciateifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.③Ashegrewolder,his(appreciate)ofartgrew.答案:①writing②it③appreciation单句写作④假如你能提前让我知道你是否会来,我将感谢不尽。ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.答案:Iwouldappreciateit[名师点津]appreciate作“感谢;感谢”讲时,其宾语不能是人,只能是物;appreciate后面也可先接it再跟宾语从句,其中it作形式宾语,指代后面宾语从句的内容,有类似用法的动词还有:love,hate,like,take,dislike等。admitvt.承认;允许;容纳(教材P12)派生词:admissionn.(尤指对过错罪行的)承认;机构、组织等的准许加入;入场费写出下列句中admit的含义①Theyfreelyadmitthattheystillhavealottolearn.②Themuseumadmitsvisitorsfrom9:30amuntil6:00pm.③Thedininghallcanadmit1,000students.答案:①承认②接纳,准许进入③容纳单句语法填空④Shesaidsorrytomeandadmitted(take)myumbrellabymistake.⑤Ihavetoadmithim(be)theperfectoneforthejob.⑥Noonecangooutoftheroomwithouttheteacher's(admit).答案:④taking/havingtaken⑤tobe⑥admission单句写作⑦她被北大录用了,这使她父母特别兴奋。SheBeijingUniversity,whichmadeherparentsveryhappy.答案:wasadmittedto/into(1)admitdoing/havingdonesth.承认做了某事(2)admitsb./sth.tobe...承认某人/某事……(3)admit(tosb.)that...(向某人)承认……(4)admit...to/into...允许……加入/进入……(5)beadmittedto/into...被……接收(入学、入院等)【联想】常跟动名词作宾语的动词:admit,advise,allow,appreciate,avoid,consider,delay,enjoy,escape,finish,imagine,keep,mind,miss,permit,practice,resist,risk,stand,suggest等。respectvt.&n.敬重;敬重(教材P12)派生词:respectableadj.值得敬重的;相当好的respectfuladj.表示敬意的respectiveadj.分别的;各自的单句语法填空①Sheisveryhonest,andIrespectherthat.②Pleasesendmy(respect)toyourparents.③Ican'tagreewithyouropinionthisrespect.④Thepeoplehavemadegreatcontributionsintheirfieldandwearealltothem.(respect)答案:①for②respects③in④respectable;respective;respectful一句多译⑤在中国,敬老是一种传统。→ItisatraditioninChinatotheold.→ItisatraditioninChinatotheold.答案:respect;showrespectfor(1)respectsb.=showrespectforsb.敬重某人respectoneself自尊,自重respectsb.forsth.因某事而敬重某人(2)give/sendmyrespectstosb.代我向某人问好/致意inthis/thatrespect在这/那方面similarlyadv.同样地,类似地(教材P19)词根:similaradj.相像的,类似的派生词:similarityn.相像点;类似性单句语法填空①Ourhealthisstrengthenedbyexercise.(similar),ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.②Jackissimilarhiselderbrotherappearancebuttheyaredifferentincharacter.③Thoughtheyaretwins,thereisno(similar)betweenthem.答案:①Similarly②to;in③similarity[名师点津]常用作插入语的副词:certainly(当然),surely(无疑),indeed(的确),however(然而),fortunately(幸运的是),luckily(幸运的是),probably(也许),personally(就个人来讲)。asaresult结果;因此(教材P12)选词填空(asaresult/asaresultof/resultin/resultfrom)Yesterday,Isawaterribleaccident,whichthreepeople'sdeath.Itthedriver'sdrunkdriving.,thedriverwasarrestedhismistake.答案:resultedin;resultedfrom;Asaresult;asaresultofShe'skindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit.她既和善又有耐性,把英语语法说明得如此清晰,甚至连我都能理解!(教材P12)选词填空(so/such)①Helikeditmuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop.②Hemadegreatprogressthathisparentswerepleasedwithhim.③TheyareinterestingnovelsthatIwanttoreadthemonceagain.④ThereislittletimeleftthatIhavetoleaveatonce.⑤Theyarelittlechildrenthattheycannotunderstandwhatyousaysometimes.⑥Itisfineweatherthatweallwanttogooutforawalk.答案:①so②such③such④so⑤such⑥such一句多译⑦她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至于每个人都喜爱她。→Sheisalovelygirlthateveryonelovesher.→Sheislovelyagirlthateveryonelovesher.→isshethateveryonelovesher.答案:such;so;Suchalovelygirl/Solovelyagirlso/such...that...句型:(1)so/such...that...句型,意为“如此……以至于……”(2)so为副词,such为形容词。常见搭配如下:①so+adj./adv.+that...②so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词+that...③so+many/much/few/little(少)+复数名词/不行数名词+that...④such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词+that...⑤such+adj.+复数名词/不行数名词+that...[名师点津]so/such...that...句型中,当so或such以及它们所修饰的部分位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装。Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatI'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme.虽然物理恒久不是我最喜爱的课,但是我认为有陈老师教我,我会考得很好。(教材P12)单句写作①夏天的夜晚他习惯开着窗子睡觉。Heisusedtosleepingatnightinsummer.②男孩低着头站在那儿。Theboystoodthere.③他走出来,手里拿着一把伞。Hewentout,withanumbrella.④在很多学生的凝视下,玛丽感到羞涩。Maryfeltshywithmanystudents.⑤买了全部东西后,她兴奋地回家了。Withallthethings,shewenthomehappily.⑥有那么多工作要做,今晚我不能和你一起去看新电影了。Withsomuchwork,Ican'tgotoseethenewfilmwithyoutonight.答案:①withthewindowopen②withhisheaddown③inhishand④lookingather⑤bought⑥todowith复合结构的常见形式:(1)with+宾语+形容词/副词(表明宾语所处的状态)(2)with+宾语+介词短语(表明宾语所处的方位)(3)with+宾语+现在分词(宾语与动词之间为主动关系,表示主动或正在进行的动作)(4)with+宾语+过去分词(宾语与动词之间为被动关系,表示被动或已完成的动作)(5)with+宾语+不定式(表示动作还未发生)[名师点津]with复合结构指“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构,该结构常作缘由、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语,也可作后置定语。Wecaneitherdosomerevisionorwecandosometranslation.我们或者复习,或者做一些翻译。(教材P15)单句语法填空①Youcaneitherfindajobyoucangoabroadforfurtherstudy.②Notyoubutyourbrother(be)toblame.③NotonlyIbutalsomyparents(be)fondoftravelingaround.④(be)eitherheoryougoingtoattendthemeeting?答案:①or②is③are④Is单句写作⑤不是汤姆错了就是你错了。Tomyouwrong.答案:Either;or;are(1)either...or...意为“或者……或者……”,连接两个对等的成分。(2)either...or...连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词的数取决于较近的主语,即采纳“就近原则”。【联想】符合就近原则的连词还有:not...but...(不是……而是……);notonly...butalso...(不但……而且……);neither...nor...(既不……也不……)等。I'dratherstudyhistorythangeographybecauseIcanlearnalotfrommanyhistoricalfigures.我宁愿学历史也不愿学地理,因为我可以从很多历史人物身上学到很多东西。(教材P17)单句语法填空①Iwouldratheryou(begin)todotheworkatoncebyyourself.②Hewouldratherlosehislifethan(see)damagedonetostateproperty.③Iwouldrather(watch)TVathomethan(go)tothecinema.答案:①began②see③watch;go单句写作④不要骗我了!我宁愿你把真相告知我。Don'tlietomeanymore!Iwouldrather.⑤我宁愿我那时没邀请他来参与此次聚会。I'dratherIhimtothepartythen.答案:④youtoldmethetruth⑤hadn'tinvited同义句转换⑥Nowadayssometeenagerswouldratherchatwithstrangersonlinethantalkwiththeirparentsfacetoface.→Nowadayssometeenagerswouldwithstrangersonlineratherthanwiththeirparentsfacetoface.→Nowadayssometeenagerspreferwithstrangersonlineratherthanwiththeirparentsfacetoface.答案:chat;talk;tochat;talkwouldrather句型:(1)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.=woulddosth.ratherthandosth.=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(2)wouldrather(not)dosth.宁愿(不)做某事(3)wouldrather(not)havedonesth.宁愿(没)做过某事(对过去的虚拟)(4)wouldrathersb.did(not)sth.宁愿某人(不)做某事(对现在和将来的虚拟)(5)wouldrathersb.had(not)donesth.宁愿某人(没)做过某事(对过去的虚拟)[名师点津]wouldrather+(that)从句时,从句中要用一般过去时表示对现在或将来的虚拟;用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟。课文回练分钟语法填空Myfirst1(impress)ofMrsLiwasthatshewasnervousandshy.Butnow,aftertwoweekstheclassreallylikesworking2her.Sheiskindand3(patience)andexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearly4evenIcanunderstandit.Sheavoids5(make)youfeelstupid.IfeelI'mgoingtomakeprogresswithherhelp.MrsChenisverystrictandseriousanddoesn'tsmilemuch.Butherteachingisso6(good)organisedandclear.Somostofusreallyappreciateher.IthinkI'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChen7(teach)me.MrWu,8teachesusChineseLiteratureisagoodlookingman.Heisreallyamusingand9(tell)jokeswhenwearegetting10(boring).Sowewon'tfallasleepinhisclassandheisalreadyverypopularwithus.Irespecthimalot.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案:1.impression2.with3.patient4.that5.making6.well7.teaching8.who9.tells10.bored随堂检测分钟Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.MrWangisanpersonwhooftenuswithamusingstories.(amuse)答案:amusing;amuses2.Tomisanboywhohashigh.(intelligent)答案:intelligent;intelligence3.Theleaderoftheisahighlyperson.(organise)答案:organisation;organised4.Don'tlosewith!(patient)答案:patience;patients5.Fishingishisfavourite.Therefore,whenhewantstorelaxhimself,hegoesfishingandenjoysamood.(relax)答案:relaxation;relaxed6.,wecanseethisreportistothatone.(similar)答案:Similarly;similar7.Heisaman,whoisalwaystooaboutunimportantaffairsbutdoesn'ttakehiswork.(serious)答案:serious;seriously8.Duetotheseriousnessoftheproblem,hetookmeasureshearrivedathisoffice.(immediate)答案:immediate;immediately9.LiuYang,aChinesewomanastronaut,didsome(science)experimentsinthespaceship.答案:scientific10.TheexperienceinTibet(complete)changedher—shehasdevotedherselftohelpingthepoorchildreneversince.答案:completelyⅡ.选词填空makesure,makeprogress,asaresult,fallasleep,telljokes,payfor,beupto,makemistakes,ontime,dowellin1.Hewascaughtintheheavyrainyesterday.,hegotabadcold.答案:Asaresult2.HeisveryhumorouswhooftenwhenIamupset.答案:tellsjokes3.Ifyoustudyhard,youaresuretoinyourstudy.答案:makeprogres
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