六年级英语下册 课程教师版 第10讲 现在进行时（人教PEP）

小升初之现在进行时教案学科英语年级六年级知识点掌握现在进行时教学目标现在进行时的概念和知识教学重难点现在进行时的运用和考点课前小练选择题1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing2.Thechildren_____football.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.A.arewatchingB.can’twatchingC.don’twatchD.don’twatching4.Listen!She____intheclassroom.A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing5.______areyoueating?I’meating______meat.A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a6.Isshe____something?A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats7.It’ssixintheafternoon.TheGreens_______lunchtogether.A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad8.JackandKetty_______inthelake.Let’sjointhem,shallwe?A.swimB.haveswumC.swamD.areswimming9.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying10.Thekite_______highintheskynow.Itlookslikeabigbird.A.hasflownB.isflyingC.wasflyingD.flew参考答案：CBCAABBDCB二、知识讲解现在进行时

一、概念

现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,

也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作．

结构：助动词

be

(

am

/

is

/

are

)

+现在分词.

现在分词的构成：

1.

大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing

．

Eg:

carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking,

enjoy-enjoying

hurry-hurrying

,do-doing

,

read-reading

,

think-thinking

2.

如果动词以-e

结尾,

则去掉-e,

再加-ing,

如come-coming

,

have-having

,

make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using．

3.

如果动词只有一个元音字母,

而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,

将此辅音字母双写,

再加-ing

如：

hit-hitting,let-letting,

put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting．

句型结构：

1.

现在进行时的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答,

所有变化都体现在助动词

be

(

is

/

am

/

are

)

上．

1)

现在进行时的肯定形式：主语+be(am/

is/are)+doing+其他成分

I

am

singing

.

They

are

writing

.

2)

现在进行时的否定形式:主语+be(am/

is/are)+not

+doing+其他成分

I

am

not

singing

.

They

aren’t

writing

.

3）一般疑问句及回答：be(am/

is/are)+

主语+doing+其他成分

Am

I

singing

?

Yes

,you

are

.

/

No

,you

aren’t

.

Are

they

writing

?

Yes

,they

are

.

/

No

,they

aren’t

.

4)

特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+be(am/

is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分

What

are

you

doing

?

We

are

playing

(要求就提问内容具体回答).

2.

缩写形式如下:

I

am---I’m

You

are---You’re

He

is---H

e’s

She

is---She’s

It

is---It’s

We

are---We’re

They

are---They’re

3.

说明:

不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,

如：

see

、like

、want

、know

等动词往往都不用进行时态．

四．用法：

1.

表示现在(

指说话人说话时)

正在发生的事情．往往与

now,at

the

moment,just

等副词连用,

以示强调．

We

are

waiting

for

you.

What

are

you

doing?

Some

one’s

knocking

at

the

door．

2.

正在进行着的动作可视为未完成的动作：

He’s

talking

to

his

friends

in

the

classroom.

可用

still

一词强调动作的持续性

He’s

still

talking

to

his

friends

in

the

classroom.

3.

表示长期的或重复性的动作,

说话时动作未必正在进行．

Mr.

Black

is

writing

another

article.

Don’t

take

that

book

away.

Your

father’s

using

it.

She

is

learning

piano

under

Mr.

Black.

4.

现在进行时可用来表示不会长期发生的动作或情况,

或被认为在短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况：

What’s

your

brother

doing

these

days?

He’s

studying

English

at

Oxford

University.

三、课堂演练写出下列动词的现在分词：

play________run__________swim_________make__________

go_________like________write_________ski___________

read________have_________sing________dance_________

put_________see________buy_________love____________

live_______take_________come________get_________

stop_________sit________begin________shop___________

参考答案：playing,running,swimming,making,going,liking,writing,skiing,reading,having,singing,dancing,putting,seeing,buying,loving,living,taking,coming,getting,stopping,sitting,beginning,shopping

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.What_____you______(do)now?

5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.

9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow

10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.参考答案：isdrawing,aresinging,iscooking,aredoing,arehaving,arenotwatering,aredancing,islistening,arehaving,iswashing用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.2.______you___________(sit)intheboat?3.______he_____________(talk)withme?4.We_______________(play)footballnow.5.What_________you__________(do)?6.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.7.What________he____________(mend)?8.He______________(ride)acar.9.Theseboys_________(play)tennisontheplayground.10.Mymother______________(cook)inthekitchen.11.Wecan’thelpyou,becausewe____________(have)classes.12.________theboy___________(write)hishomework?13.Look!Thesebutterflies_________(fly)inthesky.14.Listen!Thegirl___________(sing)inthenextroom.15.Thenaughtyboy__________(swim)intheriver.参考答案：1.are,flying,sheis2.are,sitting3.is,talking4.areplaying5.are,doing6.amsinging7.ismending8.isriding9.areplaying10.iscooking11.arehaving12.iswriting选择题（）1.Isyourmumcookingdinner?Yes,she.A.isB.areC.am（）2.Areyouspeakingtoyourteacher?Yes,.A.I’mB.IamC.I’mnot（）3.yourclassmatesplayinggames?A.AmB.AreC.Is（）4.Heclimbingmountains.A.amnotB.isn’tC.aren’t（）5.Iabooknow.A.amreadingB.isreadingC.reading（）6.Heclothesnow.A.iswashingB.arewashingC.washing（）7.WeanEnglishclassnow.A.havingB.areC.arehaving（）8.Sallypictures.A.isdrawB.isdrawingC.drawing（）9.MikeandJohnfootballnow.A.playingB.isplayingC.areplaying（）10.Look,itoutside.A.snowingB.isplayingC.areplaying（）11.Listen!Theboysan“ABC”song.A.singB.aresingingC.aresing（）12.Look,musicteacher.A.isdanceB.dancesC.isdancing（）13.Tom’sdogafteracat.A.isrunningB.isrunC.isruning（）14.Look,Jackabike.A.ridesB.ridingC.isriding参考答案：ABBBAACBCBBCAC用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls__________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother____________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_____________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls____________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It's5o'clocknow.We___________(have)suppernow10.______Helen__________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis参考答案：isdrawing,aresinging,iscooking,aredoing,arehaving,aredancing,islistening,arehaving,iswashing

现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1．MrZheng_______________(read)abooknow.2.Therabbits_________________(jump)now.3..Look!TomandJohn________________(swim).4.Mybrother_________________(make)akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus_______________(stop).6.We_______________(have)anEnglishclassnow.7.Listen!Someoneis__________________(come).8.They___________________(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He______________________(do)anexperimentnow.10.They_____________________(collect)stampsnow.11.Look!He_________(dive)now.12.Tom__________________(watch)TVinthediningroom.13.Thedoctors_____________________(get)offthebus.14.Comeon.They_________________(leave)now.15.It_______________________(eat)fishnow.16.Myfather__________________(work)intheofficenow.17.Whereisyourmother?She________________________(answer)thephone.

18.Theteachers________________(run)now.参考答案：isreading,arejumping,areswimming,ismaking,isstopping,arehaving,coming,arecatching,isdoing,arecollecting,isdiving,iswatching,aregetting,areleaving,iseating,isworking,isanswering,arerunning

二、按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对Theboy提问：__________________________参考答案：Theboyisnotplayingbasketball.Istheboyplayingbasketball?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Whoisplayingbasketball?2.造句:1).she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_________________2).is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________3).Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________4.)Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)_______________5).they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)______________6).TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)__________参考答案：sheisopeningthewindownowWhoiscleaningthewindow?Sheisnotclosingthedoornow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Theyareunderthetreenow.AreTheYoungPioneershelpingtheoldwoman?

四、课后练习一、用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.参考答案：1.aredoing2.amsinging3.ismending4.ismending5.areflying,iam6.issitting7.areasking8.areplaying二．句型转换：1．Theyaredoinghousework.(改成一般疑问句和否定句)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningthecla