江苏省南京市鼓楼区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析）

2024-2025学年南京市鼓楼区七年级上学期期中试卷考试时间：100分钟满分：100分一、听力(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)略二、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．ManypeoplevisitQixiaMountain________Novembereveryyear.A．on B．in C．of D．at2．MygrandpaoftentakesawalkinXuanwuLakeParktoenjoythe________there.A．care B．hope C．luck D．peace3．Life________everyday,soweneedtolearnnewskillsandgetreadyforthefuture.A．changes B．starts C．comes D．grows4．Simonandhisfamilyhaveagreatfieldtripbecauseofthe________weather.A．living B．interesting C．amazing D．tiring5．MyfriendMaryis________fullofenergyandshedoesexerciseeverymorning.A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always6．—DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangGuimei?—Yes,sheoftenchatswiththestudentsandhelps________withtheirproblems.A．her B．them C．you D．us7．Itissmartofyoutocheckthetimeandthingsbeforeyou________thetrainstation.A．leavefor B．helpwith C．goby D．talkabout8．Mydadhasabagwithacakeinit．Which“a”hasadifferentsound?A．dad B．has C．bag D．cake9．Whatdoyouknowfromthenotice?NoticeClubmemberswillhaveameetingtotalkabouttomorrow’ssportsmeeting.Time:14:00,Thursday

Place:Room216SportsClubA．ThenoticeisformembersintheSportsClub.B．Thesportsmeetingwillbeginat14:00thisFriday.C．EveryonecantakepartinthismeetingonThursday.D．ClubmemberswillhaveasportsmeetinginRoom216.10．—Whataniceday!Shallweflyakiteinthepark?

—________A．Sorry,I’mlate. B．That’sallright. C．Soundsgreat. D．Thisway,please.三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JenniferandhertwinsisterKatielearnabouthowtocareforothersatschool．Thisgivesthemagreat!“Let’sstartanewclubatschoolcalledTheCARECLUB!”Katiesays．“CAREmeansTheCaringandRespecting(尊重)EverybodyClub.”Jenniferthinksit’saidea．Everynight,theyplanwhattodothenextdaytotheirloveforothers.Oneday,theyhelpalittleboywhogetshurt(受伤)whenheisontheplayground．Anotherday,theystaytohelpalittlegirlwithherMathsafterschool．,theytakeafriend’sdogforawalkandgiveitagoodbath．Theylovehelpingothersandtheythinkitistoo.Soon,theotherstudentsatschoolasktojointheclub,KatieandJenniferopentheclubtonewmembers．Everyoneintheneedstoshowloveforothers．Theyhaveameetingeveryweek．Atthemeeting,theytalkabouttohelpothers．Everyonegivessomeeveryweek,sotheycanbuyflowersforsickpeopleoracardtomakethemhappy．Now,everyoneknowsTHECARECLUBandwantstojoin!11．A．gift B．idea C．problem D．lesson12．A．amazing B．friendly C．wonderful D．difficult13．A．show B．change C．take D．get14．A．sleeping B．living C．flying D．running15．A．Atweekends B．Onweekdays C．At7:00a．m. D．OnMonday16．A．fun B．hard C．quiet D．bright17．A．and B．so C．but D．or18．A．class B．city C．club D．country19．A．what B．which C．who D．how20．A．plans B．time C．money D．skills四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowdoyouspendyourfreetime?Playingsportsorwatchingfilms?Doyouwanttoliveadifferentafter-schoollife?Herearetwoexamples.tie-dyeLiChenxi,a13-year-oldgirl,isattheNo．9MiddleSchoolinYinchuan．HerschoolbringsChineseculture(文化)intotheafter-schoolactivities．Li’sfavouriteoneistie-dye(扎染)onFridayafternoon．Shecanmakedollsanddressesafterlearningforayear．“IhavesomethinginterestingtodoinmyfreetimeandIenjoyit,”shesaid.taichiItisonSaturdaymorning．AgroupofchildrenarefollowingZhuWeiinZimbabwe(津巴布韦)．Zhu,atraditional(传统的)Chinesemedicinedoctor,teachesthemtaichi．Thesechildrenliketaichi．Theythinktaichihelpsthemkeephealthyanddobetterinstudies.21．WhichactivitydoesLiChenxilikebest?A．Doingtie-dye. B．Paper-cutting. C．Playingtaichi. D．Watchingfilms.22．Whendothestudentshaveatie-dyelesson?A．OnFridaymorning. B．OnFridayafternoon.C．OnSaturdaymorning. D．OnSaturdayafternoon.23．WhatdoesZhuWeido?A．Hehelpsstudentslearntie-dye. B．HestudiesatNo.9MiddleSchool,C．HeisaChinesemedicinedoctor. D．HeteachesChineseinZimbabwe.BInSpain,childrenandtheirfamiliesareridingbikestoschooltogetherinlargegroups．Theprojectiscalled“bicibús”orbikebus．InBarcelona,theprojectstartswithonlyfivechildrenandgrowsquicklytohundredsofmembers.Thebikebusbeginsaround8:25everyFridaymorning．Everyoneknowswheretojoin．Mostchildrenridetheirbikes,butothersridescooters(踏板车)oruseskates．Withmusicplayingandbikebellsringing,thebicibúsfeelslikeaparty．Nine-year-oldMaríaPitarchsays,“Thebestpartofthebicibúsisthatweridealongandpickup:myfriendsandweridetogether.”Whenstudentsgettotheirschool,theyleavethebusandpark(停放)theirbikes.___________isgreatfun,butisitsafeforchildren?Therearesomebikelanes(车道),buttherearealsolotsofcars．Oneoftheroadsusedbybicibúshasabout20,000carseveryday,sothepolicearehelpingstoptrafficbyridinginfrontofthebicibúsandbehindit.Manypeoplewatchphotosaboutbicibúsontheinternet．Theythinkit’sagoodideaandit’seasytogetstarted．Barcelonaisn’ttheonlyplacewithbicibús．TherearealsobikebusesinMadridandotherpartsofSpain.24．WhatisthenewwayforchildrentogotoschoolinBarcelona?A．Theygotoschoolbybus. B．Theyridetheirbikesingroups.C．Theyputtheirbikesonthebus. D．Parentstakethemtoschoolbybike.25．Whichofthefollowingcanweputinthebox?A．Playingwithotherchildren B．GoingrollerskatingonroadsC．Ridingwithalotofchildren D．Listeningtomusicwhenriding26．Whatcanwelearnaboutbicibús?A．Allthemembersridetheirbikes. B．Thebusytrafficmakesitnotsafe.C．Thepolicestopchildrenridingbikes. D．Everyonejoinsthegroupatweekends.C①Jocelyndoesn’thavemanyfriends,butshehaslotsofbooks．Booksarebetterthanfriendssometimes．Booksdon’tgetangryatyou．Booksdon’tfeelsadwhenyoudon’tseethemforsometime.②Jocelynlikesfantasy(奇幻)books．Theyhavelotsofadventures(冒险)．Shefeelslikesheisinthem．Shecanbeaprincess(公主)oranadventurer．Shecansavetheday．Shecanseelotsofmonsters(怪物)andamazingplaces．Itisgreattoreadaboutfantasy.③Sometimesshelikeshistorybooks,too．Itisinterestingtoseehowpeoplelivedinthepast．Shetriestothinkaboutwhatlifewaslikebefore．Thatisexciting!④Jocelynalsolikessciencebooks．Shelikesbooksaboutanimals．Therearesomanydifferentanimalsintheworld．Theycomeineveryshape,size,andcolour．Therearesomanythingsthataren’tevenatthezoo．Itishardtothinkabouthowmanydifferentanimalsthereare．Itmakesherwanttobeazoologist,soshecantravelandseenewanimals.⑤Thebestthingaboutbooksisthatyoucansharethem．Jocelyndoesn’thavemanyfriends,butallherfriendslikebooks．Theycantalkaboutthemandsharetheirideas．Booksaregreat,buttheyarebetterwithfriendstotalktoaboutthem!27．WhichbookmayJocelynlike?A．Theartoftravel. B．ThehistoryofEngland.C．Howtocookmeat. D．Whattolistenforinmusic.28．Whatdoes“zoologist”meaninParagraph4?A．Ananimalinazoo. B．Abookaboutdifferentzoos.C．Aplacewithnewanimals. D．Ascientistwhostudiesanimals.29．Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤30．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Booksarealwaysbetterthanfriends.B．Itiseasytomakefriendsbyreadingbooks.C．Makingfriendsisbetterthanreadingbooks.D．Readingbooks,likemakingfriends,ispartoflife.非选择题(共55分)五、语言基础知识(共25小题；每小题1分,满分25分)请根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。31．To________[gri:t]yourclassmatesinthelibrary,asmileisenough.32．Ournewschoolhallhasa________(现代的)designwithlotsofglass.33．Ifyou’refree,stayinginalibraryisa________(完美的)waytospendarainyday.34．Thegrey________(楼房)nearthelakeisnotverytallbutspecial.35．Somechildrenarefatbecausetheyeatalotand________(很少)takeexercise.请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。36．TolearnEnglishwell,youneedtospendhalfanhour________(read)everyday.37．Whenyoumakeaplanforyourtrip,besurethatitisn’ta________(tire)one.38．Mylittlebrotheroftentakesthingsapartandthenmyfather________(fix)them.39．Withthehelpof________(video),wecanlearntheworldbetter.40．Afterthe________(end)steps,wefinallygottothetopofthemountain.请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。or

like

teaches

newideas

aredifferentfromIntheworld,therearemanyspecialschools．They41eachother.OnespecialschoolistheMontessoriSchool．Itletschildrenlearnattheirownspeed(速度)．Theyusespecialtoysandactivitiestolearn．Theteachershelpthembutdonotmakethemworktoohard.AnotherspecialschoolistheWaldorfSchool．Thisschool42childreneverything,likeart,music,andnature,notjustreadingorMaths．Theythinkithelpschildrentohave43andbenicetoothers.IntheUSA,there’saschoolcalledtheSudburyValleySchool．Atthisschool,childrencandowhattheywant,likeplayinggames,readingbooks,44justtalkingwithfriends．TheycanalsolearnMaths,Science,oranyothersubject.Theseschoolsarenot45mostschools．Theytrynewwaystohelpchildrenlearnandhavefun．Theyshowthatschoolscanbedifferentandstillbegreatplacestolearn.请根据要求完成下列各题,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。46．MysisterMilliegetsupearlyattheweekend．

(改为否定句)MysisterMillie________________________earlyattheweekend.47．Iamreadytosharethepicturesoftheclassfarmonthewebsite．(改为一般疑问句)________you________________sharethepicturesoftheclassfarmonthewebsite?48．ManyofmyclassmateshopetojointheRobotClub．(改为同义句)Manyofmyclassmateshopetobe________________theRobotClub.49．through,getstolearnabout,teamwork,Amy,chores(连词成句)__________________________________________________________________50．areyouinclass1grade7yesiam(正确抄写该问答,注意标点符号和大小写)__________________________________________________________________请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示,将下列句子译成英语,并将答案填写在题卡相应横线上。51．我的学校有各种各样的社团。(club)__________________________________________________________________52．我对绘画感兴趣。(interested)__________________________________________________________________53．绘画帮助我亲近自然。(getcloseto)__________________________________________________________________54．将来，我想成为一名艺术家。(future)__________________________________________________________________55．我希望我的梦想能够成真。(cometrue)__________________________________________________________________六、阅读短文(共15小题；第71—75小题每小题2分；第76—85小题每小题1分。满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。Theteacher,Mrs．Smith,hasbignewsforthestudents．Theyaregoingtohaveafieldtrip!Thestudentsaresohappythattheyjumpforjoy．Theyaresinginganddancingaroundtheclassroom．Mrs．Smithasksthemtobequiet,soshecantellthemaboutthefieldtrip．Mrs．Smithsaysthattheyaregoingtothezoo．Everyonecheersandshoutswithexcitement．Mrs．Smithsaysthattheywillgettoseeallkindsofanimals.Whentheyarriveatthezoo,thestudentsareamazed．Theyhavesomuchtoseeanddo．Theyseeelephants,tigers,giraffesandmonkeys．Theyfeed(喂)someoftheanimals．Aftervisitingthezoo,theyhaveapicniclunchinthepark.Thestudentshaveagreattimeandtheyfeelalittlesadwhenitistimetogobacktoschool．Onthewaybacktoschool,thestudentsarestillexcited．Theytalkabouttheirfavouritepartsofthedayandlaughaboutallthefunnythingstheysee．Whentheygetbacktoschool,everyonesaystheirgoodbyes．TheythankMrs．Smithforthewonderfulfieldtrip．Itisadaytheywillneverforget.注意：1-4题每个答案不超过6个单词，5题词数不限。56．Whatarethestudentsgoingtohave?__________________________________________________________________57．Whatdotheyseeanddointhezoo?__________________________________________________________________58．Wheredotheyhavethepicniclunch?__________________________________________________________________59．Howdotheyfeelwhenit’stimetogobacktoschool?__________________________________________________________________60．Wheredoyouwanttogoforyourfieldtrip?Andwhy?__________________________________________________________________请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。Doyouknowhiking?Hikingisafunwaytospendtimeo61andexplore(探索)nature．It’slikegoingforalongwalk,butusuallyinplacesw62lotsoftrees,mountains,ornearwater．Youcandoitwithyourfamily,friends,orbyyourself.Whenyouhike,youg63toseelotsofdifferentplantsandanimals．Youmayhearbirdssingingorseesquirrelsrunning．Youcanlearnabouttheworldaroundyouinthisbigoutdoorc64．Also,hikingisagreatwaytogetexercise．Itmakesyoustaystrongandhealthy．Togohiking,youdon’tneedalotofs65things．Justwearcomfortable(舒适的)clothesandshoesthataregoodforwalkingondifferentkindsofground．It’sa66agoodideatobringsomewaterandfood,soyoudon’tgetthirstyorhungry．Andyouneedam67tohelpyoufindyourway.Remember(记得)toalwaysbes68whenyouhike．Tellyourfamilyorfriendswhereyou’regoingandwhenyou’llbebackbecausetheyc69aboutyou．Stayonthepathsanddon’ttouchanyplantsoranimalsyoudon’tknow.T70hiking,youcanhavegreatfun．So,takeyourbackpack(背包),putonyourwalkingshoes,andgetreadyforanadventureinthegreatwideopen!七、书面表达(满分10分)71．假设你是阳光中学七年级学生李明，你想加入学校英语演讲俱乐部(EnglishSpeechClub)。请根据俱乐部的招募要求,

完成写作任务。Wewantyou!LovetalkinginEnglish?Wanttoshareyourideas?JoinEnglishSpeechClub!PractiseyourEnglish,makefriends,andhavefun!Howtojoinus?Writeyourfirstspeechtotellusaboutyourself,yourhobbiesandyourschoollife．Hopetoseeyousoon.注意：1．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2．要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数70词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everyone!MynameisLiMing,anewstudentatSunshineMiddleschool．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．B【详解】句意：每年十一月都有很多人去栖霞山。考查介词辨析。on在具体的某一天；in接年/月/季节；of……的；at在。根据“November”可知，这是月份，用介词in。故选B。2．D【详解】句意：我爷爷经常去玄武湖公园散步，享受那里的宁静。考查名词辨析。care担心；hope希望；luck好运；peace和平，平静。根据“MygrandpaoftentakesawalkinXuanwuLakePark”可知，爷爷经常去玄武湖公园散步，可以推测出那里比较宁静。故选D。3．A【详解】句意：生活每天都在变化，所以我们需要学习新技能并为未来做好准备。考查动词辨析。changes改变；starts开始；comes到来；grows生长。根据“weneedtolearnnewskillsandgetreadyforthefuture.”可知，我们需要学习新技能并为未来做好准备，是因为生活每天都在改变。故选A。4．C【详解】句意：由于天气宜人，Simon和他的家人进行了一次很棒的实地考察。考查形容词辨析。living活着的，生动的；interesting有趣的；amazing令人惊讶的；tiring累人的，令人疲惫的。根据“Simonandhisfamilyhaveagreatfieldtrip”可知，天气很好。故选C。5．D【详解】句意：我的朋友玛丽总是精力充沛，她每天早上都锻炼身体。考查副词辨析。never从不；sometimes有时候；often经常；always总是。根据“andshedoesexerciseeverymorning.”可知，玛丽“总是”精力充沛。故选D。6．B【详解】句意：——你知道张桂梅的事吗？——是的，她经常和学生聊天，帮助他们解决问题。考查代词辨析。her她；them他们；you你，你们；us我们。根据“sheoftenchatswiththestudentsandhelps...withtheirproblems.”可知，她应是帮助学生们解决问题，此处应用them指代上文“thestudents”。故选B。7．A【详解】句意：你在去火车站之前检查时间和物品是明智的。考查动词短语。leavefor前往；helpwith帮助；goby路过；talkabout谈论。根据“tocheckthetimeandthingsbeforeyou..．thetrainstation.”可知，是指在前往火车站之前检查时间和物品。故选A。8．D【详解】句意：我爸爸有一个袋子，里面有一块蛋糕。哪个“a”有不同的发音？考查元音字母的发音。dad/dæd/；has/hæz；bag/bæɡ/；cake/keɪk/。根据读音可知，四个单词中只有cake划线部分发音为/eɪ/，与其他选项的/æ/不同。故选D。9．A【详解】句意：你从通知中知道了什么？该通知适用于体育俱乐部的会员。考查阅读理解能力。ThenoticeisformembersintheSportsClub.该通知适用于体育俱乐部的会员；Thesportsmeetingwillbeginat14:00thisFriday.运动会将于本周五下午两点开始；EveryonecantakepartinthismeetingonThursday.每个人都可以参加星期四的会议；ClubmemberswillhaveasportsmeetinginRoom216.俱乐部会员将在216室举行运动会。根据“Clubmemberswillhaveameetingtotalkabouttomorrow’ssportsmeeting.”和“SportsClub”可知，此通知是针对体育俱乐部会员的。故选A。10．C【详解】句意：——多么美好的一天！我们在公园里放风筝好吗？——听起来很不错。考查情景交际。Sorry,I’mlate对不起，我迟到了；That’sallright没关系；Soundsgreat听起来很不错；Thisway,please这边请。根据“Whataniceday!Shallweflyakiteinthepark?”可知，对方提出建议，应接受或拒绝，选项C符合，故选C。11．B12．C13．A14．D15．A16．A17．B18．C19．D20．C【导语】本文介绍的是詹妮弗和她的妹妹凯蒂在学校建立一个新的俱乐部：关爱俱乐部，俱乐部的成员们要保证爱别人，给别人带来帮助。11．句意：这给了她们一个好主意！gift礼物；idea主意；problem问题；lesson教训。根据后文“Let’sstartanewclubatschoolcalledTheCARECLUB!”可知，此处指的是给了她们一个好主意。故选B。12．句意：詹妮弗认为这是个好主意。amazing令人惊奇的；friendly友好的；wonderful绝妙的；difficult困难的。根据“Everynight,theyplanwhattodothenextday”可知，应该说她认为这是一个好主意。故选C。13．句意：每天晚上，她们计划第二天要做什么来表达她们对别人的爱。show展示；change改变；take拿走；get得到。根据“theirloveforothers.”可知，应该说表达爱。故选A。14．句意：有一天，她们帮助了一个在操场上跑步时受伤的小男孩。sleeping睡觉；living生活；flying飞；running跑。根据“ontheplayground”可知，应该说帮助了在操场上跑步而受伤的男孩，故选D。15．句意：在周末，她们带朋友的狗去散步，给它好好洗澡。Atweekends在周末；Onweekdays在工作日；At7:00a．m.在早上七点；OnMonday在周一。根据“theytakeafriend’sdogforawalkandgiveitagoodbath”可知，这些事只能周末做，故选A。16．句意：她们喜欢帮助别人，她们也认为这很有趣。fun有趣的；hard艰难的；quiet安静的；bright明亮的。根据“Theylovehelpingothersandtheythinkitis…too.”并结合语境，前文提到了她们喜欢帮助人，此处应该说她们认为这也很有趣。故选A。17．句意：很快，学校里的其他学生要求加入俱乐部，因此凯蒂和詹妮弗向新成员开放了俱乐部。and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“Soon,theotherstudentsatschoolasktojointheclub”可知，前文提到了有其他人想加入这个俱乐部，应该说“因此”凯蒂和詹妮弗向新成员开放了俱乐部。故选B。18．句意：俱乐部里的每个人都需要表达对他人的爱。class班级；city城市；club俱乐部；country国家。根据“KatieandJenniferopentheclubtonewmembers.”可知，此处说要求俱乐部的人需要表达对他人的爱。故选C。19．句意：在会上，他们讨论了如何帮助别人。what什么；which哪个；who谁；how如何。根据“theytalkabout…tohelpothers.”可知，应该说讨论了“如何”帮助人。故选D。20．句意：每个人每周都会给出一些钱，这样他们就可以给生病的人买花或买张卡片让他们开心。plans计划；time时间；money钱；skills技巧。根据后文“sotheycanbuyflowersforsickpeopleoracardtomakethemhappy.”可知，后文提到了买花或者卡片，因此是给出钱。故选C。21．A22．B23．C【导语】本文主要介绍了中国学生的传统业余活动。21．细节理解题。根据“Li’sfavouriteoneistie-dye(扎染)onFridayafternoon.”可知，最喜欢扎染，故选A。22．细节理解题。根据“Li’sfavouriteoneistie-dye(扎染)onFridayafternoon.”可知，星期五下午有扎染，故选B。23．细节理解题。根据“Zhu,atraditional(传统的)Chinesemedicinedoctor”可知，他是一位中医，故选C。24．B25．C26．B【导语】本文主要介绍了西班牙的孩子们有了一个新的去上学的交通方式，单车巴士——每周五早上组团骑车上学。24．细节理解题。根据“InSpain,childrenandtheirfamiliesareridingbikestoschooltogetherinlargegroups.”可知，孩子们成群结队骑自行车去上学。故选B。25．词句猜测题。根据“butisitsafeforchildren?”可知，前句说的的孩子们成群结队骑行，后面转折它对孩子们安全吗？故选C。26．推理判断题。根据“Oneoftheroadsusedbybicibúshasabout20,000carseveryday,sothepolicearehelpingstoptrafficbyridinginfrontofthebicibúsandbehindit.”可知，用于单车巴士的道路每天有20000辆车，警察在骑行巴士前后维持交通。从而推测出繁忙的交通让单车巴士不安全。故选B。27．B28．D29．A30．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一名叫Jocelyn的女孩子非常喜欢读书的事。27．细节理解题。根据“Sometimesshelikeshistorybooks,too.”可知，Jocelyn有时也喜欢历史书籍。故选B。28．词句猜测题。根据“soshecantravelandseenewanimals”可知，可以旅行并看到新的动物的人应该是动物学家。故选D。29．篇章结构题。文章第一段总起全文，介绍了Jocelyn没有很多朋友，但是有很多书，二三四段分别介绍了她喜欢的书籍类型，第五段总结了Jocelyn和她的朋友以及书籍的关系，故本文是总分总结构。故选A。30．主旨大意题。根据“Booksaregreat,buttheyarebetterwithfriendstotalktoaboutthem!”可知，作者认为书籍很棒，但如果有朋友一起讨论就更好了，可知书籍和朋友都是生活中重要的部分。故选D。31．greet【详解】句意：在图书馆向同学们打招呼，微笑就足够了。根据音标提示可知，此处为greet“打招呼”。故填greet。32．modern【详解】句意：我们的新学校礼堂采用现代设计，配有大量玻璃。根据汉语提示可知，此处表达“现代的”，应用形容词modern修饰名词design。故填modern。33．perfect【详解】句意：如果你有空，待在图书馆是度过一个雨天的完美方法。perfect“完美的”，形容词作定语。故填perfect。34．building【详解】句意：湖附近的那栋灰色的楼房不高但很特别。building“楼房”，根据“is”可知，用名词单数。故填building。35．seldom【详解】句意：有些孩子很胖，因为他们吃得很多并且很少锻炼。分析句子可知此处缺少频率副词，表示“很少”；seldom“很少”，符合题意。故填seldom。36．reading【详解】句意：要学好英语，你需要每天花半小时阅读。spendtimedoingsth“花时间做某事”，为固定短语。故填reading。37．tiring【详解】句意：当你为你的旅行制定计划时，要确保这不是一个累人的旅行。tire“使……感到累”。根据“Whenyoumakeaplanforyourtrip,besurethatitisn’ta...one.”可知，在制定旅行计划时，要确保这不是一个累人的旅行，空格处应用形容词作定语修饰one，one指代名词trip“旅行”，故此处应用tiring“累人的”。故填tiring。38．fixes【详解】句意：我弟弟经常把东西拆开，然后我父亲就会修理它们。根据并列部分“Mylittlebrotheroftentakesthingsapart”可知该句用一般现在时，myfather是名词单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，fix“修理”，对应的第三人称单数形式为fixes，故填fixes。39．videos【详解】句意：借助视频，我们可以更好地了解世界。分析句子结构，设空处需要填入名词，video“视频”，此处泛指类别，填复数。故填videos。40．endless【详解】句意：经过无尽的阶梯，我们终于到达了山顶。根据“wefinallygottothetopofthemountain”可知，到达山顶需要经常很多阶梯，空处需要填入意为“无尽头的”的形容词，修饰后面的名词step。故填endless。41．aredifferentfrom42．teaches43．newideas44．or45．like【导语】本文主要介绍了几种特殊学校的不同的教育方式。41．句意：他们彼此不同。根据“They…eachother.”及后文可知，每所学校都不同于彼此，短语aredifferentfrom“与……不同”符合语境。故填aredifferentfrom。42．句意：这所学校教孩子们一切，比如艺术、音乐和自然，而不仅仅是阅读或数学。根据“AnotherspecialschoolistheWaldorfSchool．Thisschool…childreneverything,”及备选词可知，学校教授很多课程，主语为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词三单形式teaches“教授”符合语境。故填teaches。43．句意：他们认为这可以帮助孩子们产生新想法并善待他人。根据“Theythinkithelpschildrentohave…andbenicetoothers.”及备选词可知，多样式教学使学生产生很多新想法，短语newideas“新想法”符合语境。故填newideas。44．句意：在这所学校，孩子们可以做他们想做的事，比如玩游戏、读书，或者只是和朋友聊天。根据“readingbooks,…justtalkingwithfriends.”及备选词可知，孩子们可以读书玩游戏，或者只是聊天，连词or“或者”符合语境。故填or。45．句意：这些学校不像大多数学校。根据下文“Theytrynewwaystohelpchildrenlearnandhavefun．”及备选词可知，此处是指不像大多数学校，like“像”符合语境。故填like。46．doesn’tgetup【详解】句意：我姐姐米莉周末起得很早。原句是一般现在时，主语“MysisterMillie”是第三人称单数形式，所以变否定句借助助动词does，在does后加not，谓语动词改为动词原形，doesnot缩写为doesn’t，故填doesn’t；get；up。47．Arereadyto【详解】句意：我准备好在网站上分享班级农场的照片。根据题干可知，改为一般疑问句，将be动词提到句首，主语I改为第二人称you，be动词用are，句首单词首字母大写；主语后接readyto。故填Are；ready；to。48．membersof【详解】句意：我的许多同学都希望加入机器人俱乐部。join“加入”可以转换成bemembersof“成为……的一员”，故填members；of。49．Amygetstolearnaboutteamworkthroughchores【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句为陈述句。分析所给单词，Amy作主语；getstolearnabout作谓语，主语为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，动词用三单形式；teamwork作宾语；throughchores作方式状语，位于句末。故填Amygetstolearnaboutteamworkthroughchores“艾米通过家务来学习团队合作”。50．AreyouinClass1,Grade7?Yes,Iam.【详解】分析所给句子可知，“areyouinclass1grade7”是一般疑问句，句首单词are首字母要大写；class和grade首字母要大写，句末加问号；“yesiam”是肯定回答，句首单词yes首字母大写，后跟逗号，主语I要大写，句末加句号。故填AreyouinClass1,Grade7?Yes,Iam.51．Thereareallkindsofclubsatmyschool.【详解】therebe“某地有某物”；allkindsof“各种各样的”；club“俱乐部”，应用复数；atmyschool“在我的学校”。句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填Thereareallkindsofclubsatmyschool.52．Iaminterestedinpainting.【详解】分析句子，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时。I我；beinterestedin对……感兴趣，主语是“I”，be动词填am；painting绘画。故填Iaminterestedinpainting.53．Paintinghelpsmegetclosetonature.【详解】绘画：painting；帮助某人做某事：helpsb．dosth.，三单形式是helps；亲近自然：getclosetonature，故填Paintinghelpsmegetclosetonature.54．Inthefuture,Iwanttobeanartist.【详解】将来“inthefuture”，句首首字母大写；我“I”；想成为“wanttobe”，时态为一般现在时，此处用动词原形；一名艺术家“anartist”。故填Inthefuture,Iwanttobeanartist.55．Ihopemydreamcancometrue.【详解】I“我”；hope“希望”，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，后跟宾语从句；mydream“我的梦想”，作从句主语；can“能”，后跟动词原形。cometrue“梦想成真”。故填Ihopemydreamcancometrue.56．Afieldtrip．57．Theyseeanimalsandfeedsomeanimals．58．Inthepark．59．Alittlesad．60．IwanttogotothebeachformyfieldtripbecauseIcanenjoythebeautifulseaview,playonthebeachandswiminthesea.【导语】本文讲述了一个班级到动物园进行的野外旅行活动。56．根据“Theyaregoingtohaveafieldtrip!”可知，他们即将进行一次野外旅行！故填Afieldtrip.57．根据“Theyseeelephants,tigers,giraffesandmonkeys．Theyfeed(喂)someoftheanimals.”可知，他们看到了大象、老虎、长颈鹿和猴子，他们还喂了一些动物。故填Theyseeanimalsandfe