鲁教版七年级英语上册Unit7素养综合检测课件

Unit7·素养综合检测(满分100分,限时60分钟)Ⅰ完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)(2020贵州黔东南州中考改编)

Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofthepeopleareshy,andalmost80%ofthepeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Whyarepeople1

?

Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight2

peopletobeshy.Kidswithno3

orsistersmaybeshy.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotableto

4

thesamesocialskillsaskidsfrombigfamilies.

Anothercauseofshynessmightbe5

.Asmoreandmore

peopleusetheInternet,they6

lesstimeoutside.Asaresult,theylosechancestocommunicatewithothers.7

tonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.

Forshypeople,itcanbe8

tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucanovercomeyourshyness.Theysuggesttrying9

thingsandpracticingmoreconversations.Anyway,don’tbe

10

ofshyness—youarevaluedforwhat

youare!

1.A.interestedB.boredC.shyD.brave

2.A.wantB.causeC.teachD.let

3.A.teachersB.friendsC.classmatesD.brothers

4.A.standB.inventC.buyD.devel-op

5.A.praiseB.decisionC.technologyD.information

6.A.designB.spendC.collectD.save

7.A.NoddingB.RunningC.SpeakingD.Jumping

8.A.easyB.safeC.dangerousD.difficult

9.A.newB.privateC.wrongD.heavy

10.A.afraidB.fondC.proudD.fullCBDDCBCDAA[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了人们害羞的原因以及如何克服害羞。1.考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;bored厌烦的;shy害羞

的;brave勇敢的。根据前文可知,此处谈论有关“害羞”的事情。故选C。2.考查动词辨析。句意:人们发现,家庭规模可能导致人害羞。

want想要;cause引起,导致;teach教;let让。这里谈论的是“引起”害羞的原因,根据句意可知选B。3.考查名词辨析。句意:没有兄弟姐妹的孩子可能会害羞。与

sisters相对应的词是brothers,故选D。4.考查动词辨析。stand忍受,站立;invent发明,创造;buy买;develop发展。根据上下文可知,没有兄弟姐妹的孩子不能像来自大家庭的孩子一样“发展”相同的社交技能。故选D。5.考查名词辨析。根据下句中的Internet可知,本句意为“害羞的另一个原因可能是科技”。praise赞扬;decision决定;technology科技;information信息。故选C。6.考查动词辨析。句意:因为越来越多的人使用互联网,所以他

们在户外花费更少的时间。design设计;spend花费;collect收集;save节省。根据句意和空后的time可知,这里表示“花费

更少的时间”。故选B。7.考查动词辨析。nod点头;run跑;speak说;jump跳。根据上文

中“Asaresult,theylosechancestocommunicatewithothers.”可知,经常使用网络的人缺少和人交流的机会,所以他们和陌生人面对面说话时会紧张。故选C。8.考查形容词辨析。句意:对于害羞的人来说,交友、在课堂上发言、甚至得到一份好工作都是困难的。easy容易的;safe安全的;dangerous危险的;difficult困难的。根据句意可知选D。9.考查形容词辨析。句意:他们建议尝试新事物,多练习对话。

new新的;private私人的;wrong错误的;heavy重的。根据句意

和常识可知选A。10.考查形容词辨析。句意:无论如何,不要害怕害羞——你的价值在于你本身!afraid害怕的;fond喜爱的;proud自豪的;full满的。根据句意可知选A。Ⅱ阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)A(2024山东省济宁市实验中学月考)Threestudentsaregivingtheiropinions(看法)aboutwhat

agoodfriendshouldbelike.CindyIthinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(诚实的).That’smoreimportantthananyotherthing.Anditiswherearealfriendshipstarts.Ifafriendisn'thonest,hemaylosehisfriends’

trust.JerryIthinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous(慷慨的).Herebe-inggenerousdoesn’tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshislunchmoneyorhisclothes.Itmeansthatheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.MaryInmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere’ssomethingwrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhisfriends'placeandthinkmoreofhisfriends.11.(新考法·句意理解题)Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)

sentencemean?A.Tobehonestisthemostimportant.B.Tobehonestisasimportantasotherthings.C.Tobehonestisnotveryimportant.D.Honestpeoplegetmorethingsthanothers.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trust”mean?A.夸奖B.批评C.理解D.信任AD13.Jerrywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewho

.A.givehimtheirlunchmoney

B.knowhimverywellC.tellhimtheirideasandfeelings

D.givehimsomeclothes14.Marythinksfriendsshould

.A.oftenvisiteachother

B.oftengotodifferentplacesC.understandeachother

D.helpeachotherCC15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thethreepeoplearetalkingaboutwhattheythinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.B.Cindythinkstobehonestisthebasis(基础)ofagoodfriendship.C.Marywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewhothinkmore

ofothers.D.Beinggenerousmeansbeingveryclever.D[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了三位学生对好朋友应该具备的特征的看法。11.句意理解题。根据Cindy的观点中“Ithinkagoodfriend

shouldbehonest.That'smoreimportantthananyotherthing.”可知,诚实比其他任何东西都重要,即诚实是最重要的。故选A。12.词义猜测题。根据Cindy的观点中“Ifafriendisn’thonest,hemaylosehisfriends'trust.”可知,如果一个朋友不诚实,他可能会失去他的朋友的信任,trust意为“信任”。故选D。13.推理判断题。根据Jerry的观点中“Itmeansthatheshould

sharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.”可知,Jerry想和那些告诉他他们想法和感受的人交朋友。故选C。14.

细节理解题。根据Mary的观点中“Inmyopinion,agood

friendshouldunderstandhisfriends.”可知,Mary认为朋友应该互相理解。故选C。15.细节理解题。根据Jerry的观点中“Herebeinggenerous...Itmeansthatheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhis

friends.”可知,慷慨不是指非常聪明,故D项错误。故选D。B(人与社会·人际关系)

Howdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfoundingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed(种子)andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.First,youshouldchoose(选择)afriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient(有耐心的).Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaints(抱怨)anddohisbesttohelp.Tomakeagoodfriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Ifyouwanttobefriendsagain,youcantakethesesteps:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong;explain(解释)whyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinyourlife.16.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewayto

.A.findfriendsB.planttreesC.gethappyD.keepfit17.Whatmakesgoodfriends?A.Havingfights.

B.Beingkindandpatient.C.Havinglotsofmoney.

D.Havinggoodlooks.18.Accordingto

(根据)thepassage,youcan

yourfriend

afterafight.A.buyapresentforB.neversayawordtoC.havedinnerwithD.writealettertoABD19.Howmanystepscanyoufollowtobefriendsagain?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.20.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youngpeopleandfriendship.B.Theproblemsofgrowingup.C.Thegoodfriendsaroundyou.D.Waystofindfriendsandkeepfriendship.BD[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了寻找朋友及保持友谊的方法。16.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“TheAmericanwriterSally

Seamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.”可知,Sally想告诉学生们寻找朋友的方式。故选A。17.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Whatmakesagoodfriend?...Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.”可知,好朋友应该是友好且有耐心的。故选B。18.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Whatshouldyoudowhen

youhaveafightwithyourfriend?...Ifheorshedoesn’twantto

talk,youcouldwritealetter.”可知,当你和朋友吵架后,你可以给自己的朋友写一封信。故选D。19.细节理解题。根据第四段中的内容可知,若想再次成为好朋

友,可以采取三个步骤。故选B。20.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了寻找朋友及保持友谊的方

法。故选D。Ⅲ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出所缺的单词

(每小题

2分,共10分)21.(思维品质·评价思维)(2024山东莱西期末)Janeplayssportseveryday.

(然而),shehassomebadhabitstoo.22.(2024山东肥城期末改编)Mybrotherisas

(认真的)

asmysister.Theybothliketostudy.23.(2024山东招远期末)Whenwedosports,it’s

(必要

的)forustowearsportsshoes.Howeverseriousnecessary24.(人与社会·人际交往)(2023四川凉山州中考改编)Inmyopinion,goodfriendsshoulds

happinessorsadnesswith

eachother.25.(学习能力·学习策略)(2024山东东平期末)—HowcanIget

somei

aboutthistown?—WhynotusetheInternet?harenformationⅣ阅读表达(每小题3分,共18分)(人与社会·人际关系)阅读短文,根据要求完成任务。

ImetPeterwhenIwasonly9yearsoldinprimaryschool.Onedayhe①

tobringhisEnglishbooktoschoolandI

sharedminewithhim.Wetalkedalotafterclassandourfriendshipstarted.Wewenttouniversitytogetherbutwegotintotwodifferentones.

Peter是一个友好且有才干的人。Hehelpspeopleandalways

wishesothersthebest.He'sstudyingmathandhasatalentforit.Sometimesheexplains(解释)somedifficultmathematicaltheories(数学理论)inaveryeasyandinterestingway.Hehelpsmealot②

mystudies.Helikesreadingbooksandoftenshareshisbookswithme.

IliketospendtimewithPeterbecausewehavemanycommon

interests.Agoodfriendalwaysgivesahelpinghandwhenyou’reinneed,andPeteralwaysdoesitformeandothers.That’showwebecamebestfriends.26.请根据上下文,在①和②两个空白处各填入一个恰当的单

词。①

②

27.DidPeterandthewritergotothesameuniversity?(不超过

3个词)

28.请将第二段中的画线句子翻译成英语。

forgotwithNo./No,theydidn't.Peterisafriendlyandtalentedman.29.WhydoesthewriterlikestayingwithPeter?(不超过8个词)

30.请将第三段中的画线部分翻译成汉语。

31.请找出并写下全文的主题句。

Becausetheyhavemanycommoninterests.好朋友总是在你需要帮助的时候伸出援助之手That'showwebecamebestfriends.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了作者如何与Peter成为好朋友的。26.①根据语境可知,此处是说有一天他忘记带英语书了,时态为一般过去时,故填forgot。②helpsb.withsth.意为“在某事上帮助某人”,为固定用法。27.根据第一段中的“Wewenttouniversitytogetherbutwegotintotwodifferentones.”可知,他们没有去同一所大学,故此处作否定回答。28.Peterisafriendlyandtalentedman.29.由第三段中的“IliketospendtimewithPeterbecausewehavemanycommoninterests.”可知答案。30.好朋友总是在你需要帮助的时候伸出援助之手31.通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了作者与彼得是如何成为好朋友的。Ⅴ书面表达(共22分)(语言能力·表达能力)(新独家原创)假如你叫Jim,John是你的好朋友,请根据以下提示写一

篇短