鲁教版七年级英语上册专项素养综合练(四)阅读还原课件_第1页
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专项素养综合练(四)阅读还原A(人与自我·乐于实践)(2024山东淄博淄川区期中)从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有

一项多余。Manypeopleliketogohiking.Theyenjoybeautifulnatureandspendtimewithfriendsorfamily.

1

Findagoodday.Fineweatheristhemostimportantforanicehike.Iftheweatherisfine,youcandoalotofthings,likeridinghorses,goingbikeriding,flyingkites,playingballgamesandswimmingintheriver.

2

Gowiththepersonwhohasthesameinterestasyou.

Thatwillmakethetripwonderful.Findtherightplace.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas

abouttheplaces.

3

Iliketowalkalongthebeach,listentothesoundoftheseaandwatchchildrenplay.Preparewellbeforegoinghiking.Tohaveanicehike,you

musthavecomfortableshoes,enoughwaterandsomefood.Allinall,hikingisagoodwaytoexerciseandrelax.

4

A.Forme,Iwouldliketogotothebeachforahike.B.Shallwegotogetherthisweekend?C.Gowiththepeopleyoulike.D.Buthikingisnotreallygoodforourhealth.E.Ifyouwanttogoforahike,followthesetips.1.

2.

3.

4.

ECAB[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了去徒步旅行的一些建议。1.根据设空处前的“Manypeopleliketogohiking.Theyenjoy

beautifulnatureandspendtimewithfriendsorfamily.”及下文可知,此处承上启下,选项E符合语境。故选E。2.根据设空处后的“Gowiththepersonwhohasthesameinterestasyou.”可知,此处应是介绍和什么样的人去徒步旅行,选项C符合语境。故选C。3.根据设空处前的“Differentpeople...theplaces.”和设空处后

的“Iliketowalkalongthebeach...play.”可知,此处应是介绍“我”想要去的地方,选项A符合语境。故选A。4.根据设空处前的“Allinall,hikingisagoodwaytoexercise

andrelax.”可知,此处应是发出邀请,选项B符合语境。故选B。B(人与自我·健康生活)(2024山东济南钢城区期末)从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有

两项多余。Doyouwanttobeingoodhealth?Trytofollowtheserules!

5

Drinkeightcupsofwatereveryday.Waterhelpsyourbodyinmanyways.

6

Getenoughcalcium(钙).

7

Milkhascalcium.Youhadbetternotdrinkorangejuicewithmilkinit.Goforawalkeverydayaftermeals.Walkingisgoodexercise,andpeopleneedexerciseforgoodhealth.

8

Stretch(伸展)

forfiveminutesaftersittingforoneortwohours.Stretchingyourarmsandlegsisgoodforyourbody.Useyourbrain(大脑)everyday.

9

Havearestforabouttwentyminuteswhenyouaretired.Youmaydosomethingdifferenttohaveabreak.Forexample,getupandwalk,orsitdowntolistentomusic.A.Forexample,youcandocrosswordpuzzles(纵横字谜)orreadanewbook.B.Eatingmorefruitandvegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.C.Ifyoufeelthirsty,justhaveacupofwater.D.It'sbettertowalkaftermeals(餐).E.Youneedtosleepforatleasteighthourseveryday.F.Youcanbecomestronger.G.Yourbones(骨头)needit.5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

FCGDA[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了保持健康应该遵循的一些规则。5.根据设空处前的“Trytofollowtheserules!”可知,此处应是

进一步说明遵循这些规则的益处,F项符合语境。故选F。6.根据设空处前的“Drinkeightcupsofwatereveryday.”可

知,此处应和喝水有关,C项符合语境。故选C。7.根据设空处前的“Getenoughcalcium.”可知,此处应和钙有

关,G项符合语境。故选G。8.根据设空处前的“Walkingisgoodexercise...forgoodhealth.”可知,此处应和散步有关,D项符合语境。故选D。9.根据设空处前的“Useyourbraineveryday.”可知,此处应和

用脑有关,A项符合语境。故选A。C(人与自我·健康生活)从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。Summermeanshotweather,moreoutdooractivitiesandallkindsoffruitandvegetables.

10

Herearesomegoodideas.

EatanddrinkhealthilyWhatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandprotein-rich

(富含蛋白质的)food,likefishandtofu.Theycanmakeyou

strong.

11

Forexample,blueberries(蓝莓)aregoodforyourbrainandeyes.Themorecolors,thebetter.Whatishealthytodrink?Water,ofcourse.Don’tdrinktoo

manysportsdrinks.Thereislotsofsugarinthem.

KeepcoolandenjoysportsSummerisagreattimetoenjoyoutdooractivities.Dowatersportslikeswimminginapool.

12

GetenoughsleepThedayislongandthenightisshortinsummer.

13

Studentsneedsleepwhentheyaretired.Middleschoolstudents

usuallyneedatleast9hoursofsleepeverynight.

14

Summermakesusgetoutsidemore,butitcanmakeusget

sunburnedeasily.Ifyougooutside,keepawayfromthesunwhenit’sthestrongest.It’susuallyfrom12amto3pm.Ifyouhavetostayinthesunforalongtime,youcanbringyoursunscreen(防晒霜),abighatandapairofsunglasses.A.Theycankeepyoucoolandhealthyatthesametime.B.Tomatoescanhelpfightagainstthesunburn.C.Butwestillneedenoughsleep.D.BecarefulofthesunshineE.Howcanwekeephealthyinsummer?F.Colorfulfruitandvegetablesaregoodforyourbodies.10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

EFACD[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了四种在夏季保持健康的方法。10.由设空处后的“Herearesomegoodideas.”可知,此处应提

出一个问题,选项E符合语境。故选E。11.由设空处后的“Forexample,blueberriesaregoodforyour

brainandeyes.Themorecolors,thebetter.”及选项可知,此处

应和带颜色的水果有关,选项F符合语境。故选F。12.由设空处前的小标题“Keepcoolandenjoysports”可知,此

处应和保持凉爽、享受运动有关,选项A符合语境。故选A。13.由设空处前的小标题“Getenoughsleep”可知,此处应和睡

眠相关,选项C符合语境。故选C。14.由设空处后的“Summermakesusgetoutsidemore,butitcan

makeusgetsunburnedeasily.”可知,此处与防晒有关,选项D

符合语境。故选D。D(跨学科·体育与健康)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Peoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydonothaveenough

timetodoexercise.

15

Weneedtodoexercisetokeephealthy.

16

Bendingandstretching(伸展)canhelpusmoveeasily.

Beforeweplayballgamesorswim,weshalldobendingand

stretchingexercisesfirst.Theexercisesaresometimescalled

warm-upexercises.

17

Ifwecan’trunfast,wecanjog.Joggingmeansrunningslowly.Again,beforewerunorjog,wemustdosomewarm-upexercises.

18

Becauseitisnotsafeandtheairthereisoftendirty.

Somepeoplelikeweightlifting(举重)becauseitcanmaketheirbodiesstrong.

19

Payattentiontoonepoint—don’tdrink

muchcoldwaterinonegoafterdoingexercise.A.Runningisalsogoodexercise.B.Wealsoneedtodosomewarm-upexercisesbeforeweightlifting.C.Weshouldnotrunorjoginbusystreets.D.Somepeoplelikepla

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