2025届高三英语专项复习 群文阅读与练习（3篇含答案）

群文阅读与练习紧要关头，成功救援1SteveClinewasathomewithhiswifeAnnettelastDecemberwhenhisheartsuddenlystopped.Althoughshehadnomedicaltraining,AnnettesprangintoactionandgavehimCPR（心肺复苏术）forsixminutesuntilanambulancearrived.“Theloveofmywifesavedmylife,”the70-year-oldsaid.2Annettecredits911dispatcher(调度员)ChrisCookforthelifesavingadviceashetalkedherthroughhowtogetherhusband'sheartbeatingagain.Shesaidhealsomadesuretokeephercalmandfocusedwhileshewenttowork.3“Itstartedwiththedispatchersayingtheperfectwordstome,”Annettesaid.“Andthewayhetalkedtomewaslike,youknow,‘Putyourfeelingsaside,justgetintoactionandfolloworders.’”4Cookcoachedherthroughwhat'scalled“hands-onlyCPR”.It'satechniquetheAmericanHeartAssociationsaysiseffectivelikeconventionalCPR,butismucheasierforthosewithoutamedicalbackgroundtoperform.Stevethenunderwentphysical,occupational（职业的）andspeechtherapies—andhasnowmadeafullrecovery.5Lastweek,almostninemonthsaftertheterribleexperience,theClineswereabletomeetthefirstresponderswhohelpedthemthatnight,includingthefirecaptain,membersoftheambulancecrew,andCook.6CookgivesallthecredittoAnnette,though.Hesaidthatifshehadn'tactedsoquickly,theoutcomecouldhavebeenfarworse.“Igottotalktoherforthefirsttime.IsaidI'mnotthehero,thefirefightersaren'tthehero,butyou'rethehero,”Cooksaid.7NowAnnetteandSteveareplanningtowriteabookabouttheirexperience.Theysaidtheirgoalwastoencourageotherstomakethemostofthetimetheyhadleftintheirlives.8“Wewanttotouchamillionpeople'slivesonthis,”Stevesaid.“Becauseit'ssuchan‘Idon'tknowwhyithappened’moment.Butitwassopowerfulforus,andthere'sgottobeareasonwhyithappened.Andso,wewanttoshareit.”9Butbeforeallthat,Annetteexpressedhergratitudetothefirstresponderswithagift—aboxofhomemadechocolatechipReadingCheck1.WhatdidChrisCookdo?A.Hegavehands-onlyCPRonSteve.B.Hecalleda911dispatcherforhelp.C.HeguidedAnnetteonthephone.D.HerushedStevetothehospital.2.WhatismostimportanttotheoutcomeaccordingtoCook?A.Thetimelyarrivaloftheambulance.B.Thefirstaidgivenbythefirefighters.C.Thecalmordersfromthefirstresponders.D.Thequickactionoftheman'swife.3.Whyarethecouplegoingtowriteabook?A.Toraiseawarenessoffirst-aidtraining.B.Tocallonpeopletovaluetime.C.Totouchpeoplewiththeirlove.LanguageStudyⅠ.DifficultsentenceinthetextHesaidthatifshehadn'tactedsoquickly,theoutcomecouldhavebeenfarworse.他说如果不是她行动迅速，结果可能比这糟糕得多。【点石成金】该句是一个复合句，that引导的是宾语从句；if引导的是一个条件句，使用了虚拟语气，表示与过去发生的事实相反。Ⅱ.Text-centeredchunksspringintoaction突然行动起来getone'sheartbeating使某人的心脏跳动hands-onlyCPR胸外按压的心肺复苏术makeafullrecovery痊愈givecreditto称赞……姐妹花救人事迹1NicoleKelly,atravelingnurseinBurlington,Mass.,andhertwinsisterLindsayByrne,afirefighterandparamedic（护理人员）withtheWaylandFireDepartment,werebothaboardaJetBlueaircraftwhenaflightattendantrequestedhelpfromanyoneonboardwhohadamedicalbackground.2Thesistersheardtherequestannouncedovertheplane'sintercom.Theflightattendantaskedforanyandallmedicalpersonnelavailabletohelp.Thetwosistersdidnothaveseatsnexttoeachother.ButNicoleKellysawhersisterLindsayrunuptherefirst.Thewomanwasunresponsiveinthebathroom.Theygotheroutbutweren'tsureatfirstwhatwasgoingonwithher.3NicoleKellysaid,“Whenwehadherout,weheardafaintbeeping—that'swhenwenoticeditwasabloodsugarmonitor.Soweknewitwasherbloodsugarandthatitwasadiabeticemergency.Wehadtoimprovise（就地取材）whenwefoundoutwhatwasgoingon.Wegotsomesugarpacketsandputthesugarunderhertongueuntilithelpedherregainconsciousness.”4Whenthewomanawoke,shewasconfusedandtooweaktositupintheseat.Sothepairstayedintheaislewithher,neverleavinghersidefortherestoftheflight.Thatlastedforabout45minutes,untiltheplanelanded.5Kellynotedthatthepeoplesittingnexttoherontheplanesaidthey'dneverseenpeoplemovesoquickly.“Ididn'tthinktwice—IjustthoughtsomebodyneededhelpandIneededtogo.Yourbrainkicksinandyounaturallygobecauseyouhavetosavealife.”6LindsayByrneadded,“Ithinkitwouldbecooltomeetherandknowthatshehadagoodoutcomeandisdoingwell.Whenyouseepeoplewhowereinacrisis,andthenyouseethemlateronandseethemontheotherend,it'scool.It'snotaboutthemthankingyou.It'sknowingyouplayedaroleinsomethingwithapositiveoutcome.”ReadingCheck1.Whatisthecauseoftheaccident?A.Bloodloss.B.Lowbloodsugar.C.Aheartattack.D.Abraininjury.2.Whatdidthesistersdotohelp?A.Theymovedthewomantoherseat.B.Theycheckedthewomanwithamonitor.C.Theyfedthewomansugar.D.Theyrequestedhelpovertheintercom.3.WhydoesLindsaythinkitcooltoseethewomanagain?A.Shethinksshedeservesa“thankyou”.B.Shewantstoseethedifferenceshehasmade.C.Shebelievesagoodoutcomeisimportant.D.Shehopestoplayaroleinthewoman'srecovery.4.Whichcanbestdescribethetwinsisters?A.Braveandhonest.B.Generousandselfless.C.Ambitiousandhelpful.D.Responsibleandquick-thinking.LanguageStudyⅠ.DifficultsentenceinthetextWhenyouseepeoplewhowereinacrisis,andthenyouseethemlateronandseethemontheotherend,it'scool.当你看到那些曾经身陷危机的人，过后你看到他们，并且他们已渡过危机，这真是太棒了。【点石成金】该句的主句为it'scool，when引导时间状语从句，且从句有一个并列句。Ⅱ.Text-centeredchunksflightattendant空乘人员theplane'sintercom飞机的内部通话系统medicalpersonnel医务人员bloodsugarmonitor血糖监测仪diabeticemergency糖尿病突发事件regainconsciousness恢复知觉轻度扭伤急救1Yourligaments（韧带）aretough,flexiblebandsthatconnectbonetoboneandholdyourjointsinplace.Asprain(扭伤)isaninjurytoaligamentcausedbytearingofthefibersoftheligament.2Anklesprainsarethemostcommontypeofsprain.Wrist,kneeandthumbsprainsarealsocommon.Sprainedligamentsoftenswellrapidlyandarepainful.Generally,thegreaterthepainandswelling（肿胀）are,themoreseveretheinjuryis.Formostminorsprains,youprobablycanstartinjurytreatmentyourself.Doasthefollowinginstructionsifyousprainyourlimb.3Resttheinjuredlimb.Yourdoctormayrecommendnotputtinganyweightontheinjuredareafor48to72hours,soyoumayneedtousecrutches（拐杖）.Butdon'tavoidallactivity.Evenwithananklesprain,youcanusuallystillexerciseothermusclestominimizedeconditioning（失调）.Forexample,youcanuseanexercisebicyclewitharmexercisehandles,workingbothyourarmsandtheuninjuredlegwhilerestingtheinjuredankleonanotherpartofthebike.Thatwayyoustillgetthree-limbexercisetokeephealthy.4Icethearea.Useacoldpackfilledwithcoldwatertohelplimitswellingafteraninjury.Trytoicetheareaassoonaspossibleaftertheinjuryandcontinuetoiceitfor15to20minutes,fourtoeighttimesaday,forthefirst48hoursoruntilswellingimproves.Ifyouuseice,becarefulnottouseittoolong,asthiscouldcausetissuedamage.5Presstheareawithanelastic（有弹性的）wraporbandage.Wrapsorbandagesmadefromelasticorneoprenearebest.Raisetheinjuredlimbaboveyourheartwheneverpossibletohelppreventorlimitswelling.6Sprainscantakedaystomonthstorecover.Itisessentialtorestorestrengthandstabilitytotheinjuredlimbbeforeareturntosportsorfitnessactivities.Aphysicaltherapistorothersportsmedicineprovidercanprovideyouwiththeappropriatestrengthandstabilityexercisestooptimizehealingandminimizetheriskofrepeatinjury.ReadingCheck1.Whatisthesymptomofaspraininjury?A.Redskin.B.Brokenbones.C.Rapidswelling.D.Jointpain.2.Whatisthefunctionofcrutches?A.Toreduceswelling.B.To