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2025年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语自测试卷及答案指导一、口语交际(共10分)第一题Conversation:A:HiJacob,howareyou?B:HiAnna,I’mdoingprettywell,thanks.Howaboutyou?A:I’mdoinggreat.Iwasjustthinkingabouttheupcominggroupproject.Weneedtosplitthework.B:Sure,noproblem.Whattasksdoyouthinkweshouldworkon?A:Well,IwasconsideringtheresearchpartsinceIhaveexperienceinthatarea.B:Thatsoundsfair.I’lltakecareofthewritingpartthen.Let’ssetupameetingtodiscussthespecificslater.A:Definitely.I’llsendoutthemeetinginvitenextweek.1、Whatisthepurposeoftheirconversation?PlanningameetingDiscussingthedivisionoflaborComplainingabouttheworkloadIntroducingnewmemberstotheteamSharingpersonalhealthupdatesAnswer:b2、WhomisAnnatalkingto?HerfamilymemberHercolleagueHerfriendHerprofessorHerclientAnswer:b3、WhattaskisAnnaconsideringforherself?WritingPresentingResearchEditingDesigningAnswer:c4、WhattaskisJacobtakingcareof?ResearchWritingPresentationEditingDesigningAnswer:b5、WhatwillAnnadoaftertheconversation?CallJacobSendoutameetinginviteFinishtheprojectaloneCanceltheprojectAskformoretasksAnswer:b第二题Aconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob,abouttheirstudyplansanduniversitylife.Alice:Hi,Bob!It’sbeenawhilesincewelaststudiedtogether.Areyoustillpreparingforthepostgraduateentranceexam?Bob:Hi,Alice!Yes,Iam.I’mreallyexcitedtoentergraduateschool.Howaboutyou?Haveyoumadeanyprogressonyourstudies?Alice:Yes,I’vebeenworkinghard.I’mparticularlyfocusedonpreparingfortheTOEFLexamasit’sarequirementformyprogram.Lastweek,IattendedapreparationclassandIwantedtodiscussitwithyou.Bob:That’sgreat!Whatdoyouthinkoftheclass?Alice:Ifounditquitehelpful.Theinstructorexplainedtheformatandstrategiesforeachsection.Weevenhadalittlepracticesessionattheend.Bob:Nice!Iheardabouttheclass.Doyouthinkitcoveredeverythingimportant?Alice:Yeah,Ithinkitdid.Theyevenprovidedsomesamplequestionsandansweredourdoubts.Iwasabletoimprovemyspeakingskills,whichisessentialformyprogram.Bob:Speakingskillsareindeedcrucial.Bytheway,isthereanythingyouwanttoimprovethemost?Alice:Definitelymywriting.It’sreallychallengingforme.Istruggletoorganizemythoughtsandwritecoherently.So,anytipsyoucangivemewouldbeappreciated.Bob:Sure,Icanhelpwiththat.First,trytopracticewritingshortessaysonaregularbasis.It’llhelpyougetusedtothestructureandvocabularyrequiredforacademicwriting.1.WhattopicdidAlicediscusswithBobaboutherstudyplan?
A)Thepostgraduateentranceexam
B)TheTOEFLexam
C)Thepreparationclassforthepostgraduateentranceexam
D)Thechallengesshefacesinherwriting2.HowdoesAlicefeelaboutthepreparationclasssheattended?
A)Shethinksit’sawasteoftime.
B)Shethinksit’squitehelpful.
C)Shethinksit’snotinformativeenough.
D)Shethinksit’stoodifficultforher.3.WhatkindofassistancedoesAliceseekregardingherwritingimprovement?
A)Readingtips
B)Speakingtips
C)Writingtips
D)Vocabularytips4.WhatdoesBobsuggestAlicedotoimproveherwriting?
A)Practicereadingalot
B)Practicewritingshortessaysregularly
C)FocussolelyonspokenEnglish
D)Takeaproofreadingcourse5.WhatisoneaspectoftheTOEFLexamthatAliceneedstoimproveon?
A)Listeningskills
B)Readingskills
C)Writingskills
D)AlloftheaboveAnswers:1.B2.B3.C4.B5.C二、词汇-选择填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,stayinghealthyrequiresa__________balanceofphysicalexercise,anutritiousdiet,andmentalwell-being.A.perfectB.perfectibleC.perfectiveD.perfectible答案:A解析:选项A“perfect”意为“完美的”,符合题意。选项B“perfectible”意为“可完善的”,选项C“perfective”意为“使完美的”,选项D“perfectible”同选项B,均不符合题意。2、Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoexpresstheir__________viewsduringtheclassdiscussion.A.differentB.differentiatingC.differentiatedD.differentiation答案:A解析:选项A“different”意为“不同的”,符合题意。选项B“differentiating”意为“区分的”,选项C“differentiated”意为“区分开来的”,选项D“differentiation”意为“区分”,均不符合题意。3、Today,manypeoplehavecometorecognizethat___________(establish)agoodcreditrecordisnotjustamatterofpersonalfinancebutcanalsoaffectone’sabilitytorentahouseorgetajob.establishingestablishedestablishmentestablishmentsAnswer:A)establishingExplanation:Thecorrectformtousehereisthegerund“establishing”whichfunctionsasthesubjectofthesentence.4、Thecompany’ssaleslastquarterwerelowerthan___________,sotheCEOaskedformoreinformation.anticipatedanticipatingexpectationanticipatedAnswer:A)anticipatedExplanation:“Anticipated”isthepastparticipleformthatfitscorrectlyinthesentence,meaning“expected”or“predicted.”Thephrase“lowerthananticipated”isacommonexpressionusedtodescribeasituationwheretheactualresultswerelessfavorablethanexpected.5、The__________intheroomwassoloudthatithardlyallowedustoconcentrateonourwork.dinhumbuzzclatterAnswer:A)din
Explanation:“Din”referstoacontinual,loudnoiseoralouduproar.Thecontextofthesentencesuggestsacontinuousloudnoiseintheroomthatwasdisruptingconcentration,whichfitsthemeaningof“din.”6、Therecyclingprogramresultedina__________decreaseintheamountofwasteproducedbythecommunity.significantconsiderableremarkableconsiderableAnswer:A)significant
Explanation:“Significant”isusedtodescribeachangeoramountthatisimportantornotable.Thewordsuggestsasubstantialreduction,whichismorefittingthan“considerable”or“remarkable,”as“significant”impliesamorepronouncedeffect.“Considerable”and“remarkable”couldimplyasignificantdecreasebutmightimplythatthedecreaseismoredramaticthannecessary.7、Theauthor’stoneinthepassagecanbestbedescribedas:
A)enthusiastic
B)sarcastic
C)indifferent
D)objectiveAnswer:D)objectiveExplanation:Thequestionasksfortheauthor’stone.Theterm“objective”suggeststhattheauthorispresentingfactsoropinionswithoutshowingpersonalbiasoremotion.Theotheroptions(enthusiastic,sarcastic,indifferent)implyapersonalsentimentorattitude,whichisnotindicatedinthepassageprovided.8、Theword“magnitude”inthesentence“Theearthquake’smagnitudewasestimatedtobearound7.2ontheRichterscale,”refersto:
A)thedepthoftheearthquake
B)theintensityoftheearthquake
C)thedurationoftheearthquake
D)thelocationoftheearthquakeAnswer:B)theintensityoftheearthquakeExplanation:“Magnitude”inthecontextofanearthquakereferstothemeasureofitsintensity,ortheamountofenergyreleased.Itisnotrelatedtothedepth,duration,orlocationoftheearthquake.TheRichterscaleisusedtoquantifythemagnitudeofseismicactivity.9、Thedoctoradvisedthepatientto________sometimetorelax,asstresshadcausedherhealthproblems.A.allocateB.assignC.requestD.allowAnswer:D
Explanation:“Allow”meanstogivepermissionorprovidesomething,whichfitsthecontextofthesentence.“Allocate”meanstodivideorassign(resources,time,etc.)foraparticularpurpose,“assign”meanstogive(atask,responsibility,orpunishment)tosomeone,and“request”meanstoformallyaskforsomething.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.10、Theinvestmentbankwasaccusedof________falseinformationaboutthecompany’sfinancialhealthtoattractmoreclients.A.circulatingB.distributingC.spreadingD.transferringAnswer:A
Explanation:“Circulating”meanstopassaroundfrompersontoperson,whichfitsthecontextwell.“Distribute”meanstodivideandgiveoutpiecesofsomethingorpartsofsomething,“spread”meanstomake(astory,forexample)knowntothepublicbytellingittoothers,and“transfer”meanstomoveortransportsomethingfromoneplacetoanother.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.三、阅读理解(共25分)第一题ReadingPassage:Inrecentyears,theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofpeople’sdailylives.Itbietetaccesstoavastamountofinformationandhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandcarryouttasks.However,thisdigitaleraalsobringsaboutchallenges,especiallyforeducatorstaskedwithimprovingstudentengagementandoutcomes.Oneofthesignificantchallengesineducationrevolvesaroundtheincreasinguseoftechnologybystudents,whichcanmakeitdifficultforteacherstomaintainfocusanddisciplineintheclassroom.Toaddressthisissue,manyeducatorsareturningtogamificationintheclassroom,astrategythatinvolvesincorporatinggame-likeelementsintoeducationalactivities.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainchallengesineducationtoday?A.LackofaccesstoinformationB.TheuseoftechnologyC.AlackofdisciplineamongstudentsD.Thedifficultyinmaintainingfocusintheclassroom2.Whyisgamificationbecomingapopularstrategyamongeducators?A.ItimprovesgradessignificantlyB.Itmakesteachers’jobseasierC.ItaddressesthechallengesposedbytechnologyD.Itisafunwaytospendtheschoolday3.Whatdoesthepassageimplyabouttheimpactoftheinternetoneducation?A.IthashadanegativeimpactonstudentperformanceB.ItoffersstudentsaccesstoawiderangeoflearningopportunitiesC.Ithasmadeteachers’jobsobsoleteD.Ithasledtoadecreaseinclassroomengagement4.Theword“which”inthesecondsentencerefersto:A.TheinternetB.DailylivesC.AnintegralpartD.People5.Whatistheauthor’smainargumentinthepassage?A.Gamificationisaneffectivestrategyforaddressingthechallengesofthedigitaleraineducation.B.Technologyisacurseforstudentsandeducators.C.Theinternethashadapositiveimpactoneducation.D.Teachersshouldnotallowstudentstousetechnologyintheclassroom.Answers:1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A
SecondQuestionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Oneofthemostsignificantadvancementsistheinternet,whichhastransformedtheworldintoaglobalvillage.Ithasconnectedpeoplefromallcornersoftheglobe,makinginformationmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theinternethasalsobroughtaboutvariouschallenges,suchascyberbullying,onlinefraud,andprivacyconcerns.1、Thepassageprimarilydiscusses:
a)Thebenefitsoftheinternet
b)Thechallengesoftheinternet
c)Theimpactoftheinternetoncommunication
d)Theevolutionoftechnology2、Theauthormentionsthattheinternethas:
a)Separatedpeoplefromeachother
b)Madeinformationlessaccessible
c)Connectedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld
d)Increasedthenumberofcyberbullyingincidents3、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesbroughtaboutbytheinternet?
a)Improvedcommunication
b)Increasedjobopportunities
c)Cyberbullying
d)Enhancedprivacy4、Theauthorimpliesthattheinternethas:
a)Decreasedtheneedforface-to-facecommunication
b)Madepeoplemoreawareoftheirprivacy
c)Createdaglobalcommunity
d)Increasedtheriskofonlinefraud5、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
a)Theinternethasimprovededucation
b)Theinternethasmadeinformationmoreaccessible
c)Theinternethascausedincreasedcyberbullyingincidents
d)TheinternethasincreasedtheriskofonlinefraudAnswers:1、b)Thechallengesoftheinternet2、c)Connectedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld3、c)Cyberbullying4、d)Increasedtheriskofonlinefraud5、a)Theinternethasimprovededucation第三题Passage:AliBabaandtheFortyThievesisawell-knownstoryfromOneThousandandOneNights(TheArabianNights).ThestorytellsofapoormannamedAliBabawhomakesadiscoverythatleadstobothfortuneandtragedy.Oneday,AliBabaisoutgatheringwoodinaforestnearMountMugration,whereheoverhearsfourthievestalkingaboutasecrethidingplacetheyhavefound.Theplaceisacleftinalargerock,andwhentheysaythemagicwords“OpenSesame,”therocksplitsopen,revealingahiddencavefilledwithtreasures.AliBabadecidestokeepthisknowledgetohimselfandnottorevealittoanyoneelse.Soon,oneofthethievesfindsoutthatAliBabahassharedthesecret.HegoestoAliBaba’shouseanddiscoversthatAliBabahaswealthbeyondimagination.Enraged,thethiefkillsAliBaba’sfamilyandenslaveshisbeautifuldaughter,Zhin.TheironyisthatthesamethiefistheonewhohadtoldAliBabathesecretandnowregretsit.Whenthefortythievesarekilled,AliBabaandZhinescapeanddeterminetoliveaquietlife,buttheysoonencountermoredanger.TheyarediscoveredbyanothergroupofbanditsledbyameanoldmanwithalongbeardwhodemandstoknowhowAliBabaandZhinhavebecomesorich.AliBabatellsthetruth,andasaconsequence,theoldmanturnsthemintostone.1、WhodoesAliBabameetintheforest?
A)Agroupofbandits
B)Abandofthieves
C)Apooroldman
D)Hisownservant
E)Agroupoflocals2、Whattriggersthediscoveryofthehiddentreasures?
A)AliBabagatheringwood
B)AliBabaandthebanditsmeeting
C)AliBabaoverhearingthethieves’conversation
D)AliBaba’sfather’sinstruction
E)Amysteriousstranger3、Whatisthesignificanceofthemagicwords“OpenSesame”?
A)Itopensthecave
B)Itkillsthethieves
C)Itgrantswealth
D)Itturnspeopleintostone
E)Itbringsrain4、WhathappenstoAliBaba’sfamily?
A)Theyareleftalone
B)Theyarekilled
C)Theyareforcedtoworkforthebandits
D)Theyescapetoanothercity
E)Theybecomerich5、WhatistheultimatefateofAliBabaandZhin?
A)Theylivehappilyeverafter
B)Theyareturnedintostone
C)Theyremainasbandits
D)Theycontinuetogatherwood
E)TheyarereconciledwiththeoldmanAnswers:1、C2、C3、A4、B5、B第四题Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.AnewstudypublishedintheJournalofNutritionfoundthatregularconsumptionofdarkchocolatecanhaveapositiveimpactoncardiovascularhealth.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaanalyzeddatafrom21studiesinvolvingnearly100,000participants.Theydiscoveredthatindividualswhoconsumeddarkchocolateregularlyhadalowerriskofheartdiseaseandstrokecomparedtothosewhodidnotconsumedarkchocolate.1、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainsubjectofthestudy?A、ThebenefitsofconsumingdarkchocolateB、ThehealtheffectsofeatingadiethighinsugarC、TheimpactofdarkchocolateonmentalhealthD、Therelationshipbetweencoffeeconsumptionandcardiovascularhealth2、Whichofthefollowingisthemostaccuratestatementaboutthestudy’sparticipants?A、Theywereallmenbetweentheagesof30and60.B、Participationwaslimitedtoindividualsfromonlyoneregion.C、Thestudyincludedparticipantsfrom21differentstudieswithdiversebackgrounds.D、Theparticipantsconsumedthesameamountofdarkchocolateeveryday.3、Whatdidtheresearchersdiscoverabouttheconnectionbetweendarkchocolateconsumptionandcardiovascularhealth?A、Regularconsumptionofdarkchocolatehasnoimpactonheartdiseaserisk.B、Individualswhoeatdarkchocolatehaveahigherriskofheartattacks.C、Therewasnosignificantlinkbetweendarkchocolateconsumptionandstrokerisk.D、Darkchocolateconsumptiondecreasestheriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.4、Howwasthestudyconducted?A、Theresearchersgaveparticipantsdarkchocolatetoeatforaspecificperiod.B、Theresearcherscreatedanewrecipeofdarkchocolatetotestonvolunteers.C、Theresearchersanalyzeddatafromexistingstudiesconductedovertime.D、Theresearchersdevelopedaquestionnairetodetermineparticipants’darkchocolateconsumption.5、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageabouttheauthorsofthestudy?A、Theybelievethatimplanteddevicesarethebestwaytomonitorhearthealth.B、Theysuggestmoreresearchisneededtounderstandthebenefitsofdarkchocolate.C、Theyrecomendthateveryoneimmediatelystartconsumingdarkchocolatedaily.D、Theythinkdarkchocolateisharmfultopeoplewithheartdisease.Answers:1、A2、C3、D4、C5、B第五题ReadingPassageThefollowingpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestion,therearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.Intheearly20thcentury,thefieldofpsychologywasrapidlyevolving,withnewtheoriesandmethodologiesbeingdevelopedatarapidpace.OneofthemostinfluentialfiguresinthisperiodwasSigmundFreud,whoisoftenreferredtoasthefatherofpsychoanalysis.Freud’stheoriesrevolutionizedtheunderstandingofhumanbehaviorandthemind,andhisworkcontinuestobestudiedanddebatedtoday.1、SigmundFreudisknownasthefatherofwhatfield?A.NeurologyB.PsychologyC.SociologyD.Philosophy2、Accordingtothepassage,Freud’stheorieshadwhateffectontheunderstandingofhumanbehavior?A.Itdiminishedourknowledgeofhumanpsychology.B.Itbroughtaboutacompletereversalofpreviousbeliefs.C.Itexpandedandtransformedourunderstanding.D.Ithadnosignificantimpactonthefieldofpsychology.3、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toprovideahistoricaloverviewofthedevelopmentofpsychology.B.TocritiquetheworkofSigmundFreud.C.Toexplainthemethodologyofpsychoanalysis.D.TodiscussthecurrentrelevanceofFreud’stheories.4、Thephrase“rapidlyevolving”inthefirstparagraphsuggeststhat:A.Therewaslittlechangeinpsychologyduringthisperiod.B.Therewasasteady,slowprogressioninthefield.C.Therewasasudden,dramaticshiftintheories.D.Therewasagradual,incrementaldevelopment.5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofFreud’scontributionstopsychology?A.Thedevelopmentoftheconceptofthesubconscious.B.Theintroductionofthepsychosexualtheory.C.Thepromotionoftheideaofmultiplepersonalities.D.Theuseoffreeassociationasatherapeutictechnique.Answers:1、B.Psychology2、C.Itexpandedandtransformedourunderstanding.3、A.Toprovideahistoricaloverviewofthedevelopmentofpsychology.4、C.Therewasasudden,dramaticshiftintheories.5、C.Thepromotionoftheideaofmultiplepersonalities.四、完型填空(共10分)第一题Inthefieldofhighereducation,thosewhodonothaveaformaldegreebutpossessextensiveknowledgeandpracticalexperienceareoftenreferredtoas“同等学力人员”(equivalentacademiclevel).Theseindividualscanapplyformaster’sdegrees,whichopensupmanyprofessionalandacademicopportunitiesforthem.Thissectionofthetestwillevaluateyourabilitytounderstandandfillinthemissingwordsinthefollowingpassage.Passage:Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconceptofeducationhasbecomemoreinclusive.(1)__________,theroleof“同等学力人员”(equivalentacademiclevel)inacademiaandindustryhasbecomeincreasinglysignificant.Theseindividuals,thoughlackingaformaldegree,havetheabilityto(2)__________andcontributetosocietyinvariousways.Manyinstitutionshave(3)__________adaptabilityandprofessionalexperienceasequallyimportantastraditionalacademiccredentials.Asaresult,theapplicationprocessfor“同等学力人员”(equivalentacademiclevel)topursueamaster’sdegreehasbecomemore(4)__________,ensuringthatknowledgeandpracticalskillsareevaluatedratherthanmerelyapieceofpaper.(5)__________,thesuccessrateof“同等学力人员”(equivalentacademiclevel)applyingformaster’sdegreeshassignificantlyincreased.A.SubstantiallyB.IncorporatingC.UndoubtedlyD.TransparentE.Furthermore1、C.Undoubtedly2、A.Substantially3、B.Incorporating4、D.Transparent5、E.Furthermore第二题Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,Englishhasbecomeagloballanguage,andtheabilitytocommunicateeffectivelyinEnglishisvital.ThefollowingpassagediscussessomecommonchallengesfacedbyindividualslearningEnglishasasecondlanguage.Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordtofilleachoftheblanks.1、Toooften,learnersofEnglishstruggletounderstandspokenEnglishbecausetheyareunabletokeepupwiththe1(rate/speech)ofthespeaker.A.rateB.speechC.paceD.flow2、ItisimportantforlearnerstoexposethemselvestoauthenticEnglishmaterials,whichcanhelpthemimprovetheirlisteningskillsandbecomemorefamiliarwiththe2(Accent/IPA)usedindifferentregions.A.AccentB.IPAC.PronunciationD.dialect3、ManylearnersfindthegrammarofEnglish3(difficult/easy)duetoitscomplexsentencestructuresandwordorder.A.difficultB.easyC.complexD.straightforward4、OneeffectivestrategyforlearningEnglishistopracticeconversationalskillswithanativespeaker,whichcanhelplearnersimprovetheir4(expression/vocabulary).A.expressionB.vocabularyC.fluencyD.pronunciation5、InordertoovercomethechallengesoflearningEnglish,learnersneedtobepatientandpersistent,andremindthemselvesthatprogresstakestime.Theyshouldalsoseekfeedbackfromnativespeakersto5(enhance/learn)theirEnglishskills.A.enhanceB.learnC.improveD.acquire答案:1.A,2.A,3.A,4.C,5.A五、短文完成(共20分)第一题Aftertherecentearthquakeintheregion,manylocalorganizationscametogethertoprovideaidtotheaffectedcommunities.Thefollowingreportoutlinestheeffortsandthechallengesfacedbythereliefteams.Intheaftermathoftheearthquake,itbecameevidentthat(1______)thebasicneedsofthesurvivorswereimmediate.Food,water,andshelterwereatthetopofthelist.Thelocalgovernment,alongwithvariousnon-governmentalorganizations(NGOs),workedtirelesslytoensurethatthesenecessitiesweremet.1、______(a)meeting(b)meetingwith(c)met(d)metwithThefirsttaskwastosetuptemporaryshelterstoprotectthedisplacedfamiliesfromtheharshweatherconditions.Tentsandportablehousingunitswerequicklydistributed.However,thechallengeof(2______)thesheltersinasafeandaccessiblelocationprovedtobemoredifficultthananticipated.2、______(a)finding(b)findingout(c)findingfor(d)findinginAsthedayspassed,theteamsalsofocusedonprovidingmedicalassistance.Manysurvivorshadsustainedinjuriesandneededmedicalcare.Localhospitalswereoverwhelmed,soreliefteamssetupfieldhospitalsandmobileclinicstotreatthewounded.Despitetheefforts,(3______)suppliesandmedicalpersonnelwereaconstantconcern.3、______(a)the(b)a(c)an(d)theToensurethattheaideffortswereeffectiveandsustainable,thereliefteamsalsoworkedon(4______)long-termsolutions.Theycollaboratedwithlocalauthoritiestorebuildhomes,schools,andinfrastructurethathadbeendestroyedbytheearthquake.4、______(a)developing(b)todevelop(c)develop(d)develops答案:1、a2、a3、a4、a
SecondQuestion:ShortPassageCompletionDirections:Completethepassagewiththeappropriatewordbasedonthecontext.1、Shedecidedto________(pursue)herdreamofearningamaster’sdegreedespitethechallenges.2、Thetestcoveredawiderangeoftopicsincluding__________(economics),politics,andglobalaffairs.3、Shespentseveralmonthspreparingthoroughlyforthethesisdefense,including__________(conducting)extensiveresearch.4、Herpresentationwaswell-received,andthepanelawardedherthe__________(degree)immediatelyafterthedefense.Answers:1、pursue2、economics3、conducting4、degree第三题Inamodernglobalizedworld,highereducationisbecomingincreasinglyimportantforcareerprogression.Belowisapassageaboutthebenefitsofpursuinghighereducation.Pleasecompletethepassagebyfillingineachblankwithanappropriatewordorphrase.Thewordbankincludesthewords:diverse,expertise,lifelong,skilled,credentials.FootballwasneverjustagameforAlex.Sincehischildhood,hedreamedofcoachingatthetoplevelandmakingadifferenceinpeople’slives.Afterhighschool,Alexenrolledina_(1)__footballcoachingprogramthatallowedhimtolearnadvancedtechniquesanddevelopa_(2)__understandingofthesport.His_(3)__includedacademicclasses,practicaltraining,andtheopportunitytoworkwithprofessionalplayers.ThiscomprehensiveapproachhelpedAlexbecomeextremely_(4)__infootballandhequicklygainedrecognitionwithintheindustry.Asheprogressedthroughhiscareer,hebegan_(5)__(on)furthereducation.Herealizedthatintoday’scompetitivejobmarket,possessingabroader_(6)__wasessentialforstayingrelevantandadvancingtomoreprestigiouspositions.1、_______2、_______3、_______4、_______5、_______6、_______Answers:1、diverse2、deep3、education4、skilled5、pursue6、credentials第四题Pleasereadthefollowingpassageandcompletetheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromtheprovidedoptions.Options:a)despiteb)becausec)althoughd)howevere)consequentlyIntheworldoftechnology,innovationisadrivingforcethatcanleadtosignificantadvancements.1,thepaceatwhichnewtechnologiesemergehasbeenincredible.2,someexpertsarguethatthisrapiddevelopmentcanbeoverwhelmingforbothindividualsandbusinesses.Despitethepotentialchallenges,thebenefitsoftechnologicalinnovationareundeniable.3,ithasthepowertoimproveefficiency,createnewjobopportunities,andenhanceourdailylives.4,theimportanceofstayinginformedaboutemergingtechnologiescannotbeoverstated.Technologyisevolvingataremarkablerate,anditiscrucialtoadapttothesechangesinordertoremaincompetitive.1.__________thepaceatwhichnewtechnologiesemergehasbeenincredible.2.__________someexpertsarguethatthisrapiddevelopmentcanbeoverwhelmingforbothindividualsandbusinesses.3.__________ithasthepowertoimproveefficiency,createnewjobopportunities,andenhanceourdailylives.4.__________theimportanceofstayinginformedaboutemergingtechnologiescannotbeoverstated.Answers:1.a)despite2.b)because3.d)however4.e)consequently第五题1、Therecentstudyhasfoundthattheincreaseinglobaltemperaturescanbeattributedto(increase)______incarbonemissions.2、Thisphenomenonhascausedsignificant(alter)______inweatherpatterns,leadingtomorefrequentandseverenaturaldisasters.3、Tomitigatetheimpact,international(collaborate)______hasbecomeincreasinglyimportant,withmanycountriessigningagreementstoreducegreenhousegasemissions.4、Scientificresearchandinnovationarecrucialin(address)______globalclimatechangechallenges.六、英译汉(10分)PartSix:TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(Onequestion)Question:
Thefollowingisap
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