第一次月考押题卷（南通卷）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考卷（南通专用）英语押题卷注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．—DoyouknowwhereMr.Yuis?—Well,it’shardtosay.ButIheardhim________loudlyherejustnow.A．wasreading B．reading C．hadread D．toread2．—Ifyou________us,youcanwritetous.

—OK,Iwill.A．willmiss B．miss C．aremissing D．think3．Bytheendoflastyearwehadplantedabout________trees.A．fivehundreds B．fivehundredsof C．fivehundredof D．fivehundred4．Unluckily,shedidherbestbutshe________atlast.A．fail B．fails C．failed D．failure5．—Canwerentsomeofficesonthethirdfloor?—Noproblem.Theofficeson______sideareavailable.A．both B．either C．neither D．all6．Jimgetsgoodgradesinthisexamandhismomisvery________ofhim.A．afraid B．helpful C．proud D．tired7．—Youshouldn’t________yourhobby.—Iknow,butIamtoobusythisterm.WhatshouldIdo?A．checkout B．clearout C．dealwith D．partwith8．Jeffisatopstudentinourclass.Thismathquestionisas_________asABCtohim.A．harder B．hard C．easier D．easy9．Myfriend’snewrestaurantinWandaPlaza(万达广场)openedtwoyearsago,butI________theresofar.A．didn’tgo B．haven’tgone C．haven’tbeen D．didn’tgoto10．—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforgettobringitherethisafternoon.A．left B．forgot C．leave D．forget11．Heis________acleverboy________wealllikehim.A．too;to B．such;that C．so;that D．too;that12．Weareall________toschoolat6:45a.m.Wewillbetootiredtofocusontheschoolwork.A．forgo B．forgoing C．againstgo D．againstgoing13．Artemisinin(青蒿素)_________byTuYouyou,agreatChinesescientist.A．wasinvented B．invented C．hasinvented D．isinvented14．—Look!What’sontheground?

—Oh,it’smysweater.Please_________forme.A．pickupit B．pickitup C．pickitout D．putitoff15．—Why________gototheparkwithus?—Sorry,hehasn’tfinishedhishomeworkyet.A．notletTim B．don’tletTimC．notletTimto D．don’tlethimto二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)ColoursAroundtheWorldMostpeoplehaveafavoritecolour,buthowpeoplefeelaboutcolours16theirculture.Thiscanbeveryimportanttopeoplein17thatsellproductsallovertheworld.Theymightchooseacolour18theythinkitisexcitingorattractive,butinanothercountrythatsamecolourcouldbeusedtogiveasad19.Lookattheseexamples:IfyouasksomeoneinBritain20therightcolourisforabridetowear,theanswerwillbewhite.InChinaand21easterncountries,bridesoftenwearredbecausethecolourredisasignofgoodluck,happinessandprosperity(繁荣).Redisan22colourforaBritishbridetowear.InBritain,redisused23asignofdanger.Roadsignsandwarninglabelsareofteninred.Ineasterncultures,thecolourreddoesnotmeanyou24becareful.InEgypt,yellowisthecolourlinkedtodeath.InBritainandotherwesternculturesdeathandfunerals(葬礼)are25linkedtothecolourblack,butinmanyeasterncountrieswhiteisthecolourmostpeople26deathandfunerals.InBritain,greenisusedintrafficsignalsto27peoplethatitissafetogo.Greenisoftenseenasapositiveandluckycolourbut28greenatweddingsisunlucky.Insomeculturesgreenislinedtocheatingorjealousy.Manypeoplelikethecolourorangebecauseitisbright29exciting.Someadvertiserswillnotuseorangeintheiradvertisementsbecausetheybelieveit30thattheproductsarecheapandperhapsnotofgoodquality.InBritainthemostpopularcolourisblue.WhatdoyouthinkisthemostpopularcolourinChina?16．A．carrieson B．getson C．putson D．dependson17．A．science B．businesses C．arts D．sports18．A．until B．while C．because D．when19．A．message B．challenge C．decision D．information20．A．whether B．why C．how D．what21．A．another B．other C．theother D．others22．A．unusual B．unable C．unhealthy D．unreal23．A．for B．by C．with D．as24．A．preferto B．usedto C．haveto D．happento25．A．seldom B．never C．always D．usually26．A．dowith B．connectwith C．agreewith D．catchupwith27．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak28．A．dressing B．puttingon C．wearing D．accepting29．A．and B．but C．or D．so30．A．advises B．reminds C．explains D．suggests三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)TheTianchiMeteorologicalStationisoneofChina’sbestweatherstations.Itwasreallydifficulttosetupanddevelopthisstation.TheTianchistationisatanaltitude(海拔)ofabout2,620metersandisabout150metersawayfromTianchiLakeonthetopofChangbaiMountain.Weatherworkerstherenotonlyenjoywonderfulsights,butalsoworkunderterribleweatherconditions.Theaveragetemperaturethereis-7.3℃withthelowestof-44.0℃.Everyyear,therearestrongwindsinabout269dayswithsomeupto74kilometersperhour.Snowcanbeseeninabout250days.Andthereare56daysofthunderstorms.Thestationwassetupin1958toimproveweatherinformationcollection.Thesedays,workersalsoneedtopayattentiontotheeffectsofclimatechangeandprotectthewildlifeinChangbaiMountain.WorkersstayatthestationfromJunetoSeptember.Inothermonths,theychecktheequipmenttokeepeverythinginworkingorder.Sincethestationwassetup,manyworkershavedonetheirpartincollectingweatherinformationfromChangbaiMountain.JiaoXiangzhao,53,isoneofthem.Hehasworkedtherefor24years.Hestillremembershisfirstdayofwork.“Becauseoftheheavysnow,thecarwetookhadtostopwhenwewereone-thirdofthewaytothestation.Wetookfourhourstogettothemountaintopwithheavybags,”hesaid.Overthepastyears,conditionshaveimprovedalot.Since2010,newequipmenthasbeenusedatthestation.In2016,anewbuildingof1,000m²wasbuilt.Workerscouldworkmoresafelythere.Workingatthestationmaybehardbutimportant.Jiaofeelshappythathecanhelpchangetheworldforthebetterthroughhisjob.31．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A．Thesettingupoftheweatherstation.B．Theweatherconditionsatthestation.C．Thedifficultyinworkingatahighaltitude.D．ThebeautifulsightsofChangbaiMountain.32．Whywasthestationbuiltatfirst?A．Toreporttheterribleweather.B．Tochecktheequipmentinthemountain.C．Toimprovetheweatherinformationcollection.D．Tokeepwildanimalssafeinthemountain.33．WhatdoesJiaothinkofhisjobnow?A．Easy. B．Helpful. C．Safe. D．Successful.DomesticdramafilmBetterDays(《少年的你》)ledtheChinesemainlandboxofficenowadays.Ittellsthestoryoftwohighschoolstudentswhosefateswerechangedbyanaccident.Seventeen-year-oldNianmeetsBei,atoughstreetkid.Nianisthesubjectofcruelbullying(欺凌)athighschool.Thefilmisheartwarmingandheartbreakingatthesametime.ThemovieissetbeforeCollegeEntranceExamination.Itoffersthoughtsofcompetitionbetweenteenagersandnationalissuesofschoolbullying.Bullyingisasadrealitythathasaffectedmanykids.Whatisworseaboutitisthatbullyingcanleadtomoreresultssuchasloweredself-respect,poorperformance.andselfharmamongkids.Hereareafewanti-bullyingdosanddon’tsforyou.•Walkawayfromabullyandtellanadult,It’sOKtobescaredandaskforhelp.•Don’tlookdownwhenabullysayssomething.Standtallandlookintothebully’seyes.•Takeamomenttocalmdownbeforerespondingtoabully.Itistoughtothinkstraight,andrecallthereplyyou’vepractisedwithyourparents,ifyourescared.•Speakclearlywithoutmakingthebullyangry,say,“Iwantyoutostoplaughingatme•Useyourbestpokerface(扑克脸).Thelessscaredoraffectedyoulook,thelessthebullywilldo.•Getbetweenabullyandhis/hertarget.Goandstandbesideachildwhoisbeingbullied.Turnhim/herawayfromthebully,andwalkwithhim/hertowardsanadult.•Avoidbeingalonewithabully.Bullyingusuallyhappenswhereadultsarenotpresent,soyoushouldavoidemptyhallways,bathroomsorareasoftheplaygroundwithbadsightlinestoanadult.Trytositnearthefrontofthebus,andbenearthecafeteriamanageratlunchtime.34．Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?________A．Togiveanexample.B．Toadvertiseanewfilm.C．Togiveaconclusion.D．Tointroducethetopic.35．BullyingwillcausethefollowingEXCEPT________.A．Lowerself-respect.B．Poorperformance.C．Self-harmamongkids.D．Competitionbetweenteenagers.36．Whichistherightwaytodealwiththebullyaccordingtothepassage?________A．Youcanmakethebullyangry.B．Youcanuseyourbestpokerface.C．Youshouldlookdownwhenthebullytalkstoyou.D．Youshouldrunawayifyouseeachildbeingbullied.37．What’sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?________A．Tohelpstudentsbuildconfidence.B．Toteachstudentshowtofaceabully.C．Toteachstudentshowtofightwithabully.D．ToencouragestudentstoseethefilmBetterDays.Themostimportantthingaboutmakingacampfireisbeingsafe.Youmustnotdoanyofthiswithoutthehelpofagrown-up.Humanbeingshavebeenmakingfiresfortensofthousandsofyears.Nowadayslotsofpeopleseemtohaveforgottenhowtodoit.Thebestwaytolearnistoasksomeonetoteachyou.TheRULESareasfollows.Makesureyouhavepermission(许可)fromthepeoplewhoownthelandyouareon.Next,gathereverythingyouneedforthefirsthalfhouroffireburning.Youwillneedtinder,kindlingsticks(火柴)andfatsticks.Tinderissomethingreallydrythatiseasytolight.Paperisgood,orhandfulsofreallydrygrass,orbark(树皮)fromtrees.Kindlingisahandfuloftinysticks.Makeasafespaceforthefiretobein.Acircleofstonesisgood.Thenmakeapileoftinderandlightitwithamatchandthehelpofagrown-up.Addbitsofkindlingslowly,beingcarefulnottoburnyourself.Carefullyaddlargerandlargersticksuntilyouhavesomefire.Andremember,thewisepersonbuildsasmallfireandkeepswarm.Theunwisepersonbuildsalargefireandkeepsfindingwoodforit.Or,becausethisisabookaboutpets,maybethatshouldbe:Thecatbuildsasmallfireandkeepswarm.Thedogbuildsalargefireandkeepsfindingwood.Bewarned:assoonasyoulightafire,adogwillappearfromnowhereandgetinfrontofit.Theyjustcan’thelpit.38．Wheremaythispassagebefrom?A．Ashoppingwebsite. B．Apetbook.C．Afashionmagazine. D．Anactivityposter.39．Whichofthefollowingcanbetinder?A． B． C． D．40．Whichofthefollowingactionissafe?A．Buildthecampfireaslargeasyoucould.B．Askyour12-year-oldsistertolightamatch.C．Usestonestocircleaspacebeforestartingfire.D．Chooseanygardenyouliketoenjoythecamping.41．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Wheretofindtinder.B．Whattotaketoacamp.C．Wheretocampsafely.D．Howtomakeacampfire.Areyoupicky(挑剔的)aboutfood?Ifso,maybeyoucouldtrytochangethecolorofyourbowl.Anewstudyhasshownthatthecolorofabowlcaninfluencethetasteofthefoodinside.ScientistsfromtheUKgavepeoplepotatochipsinred,blueandwhitebowls.Thechipsinredandbluebowlswerebelievedtobesaltierthanthoseinwhitebowls.Earlierstudieshavetestedstrawberrycakes.Peoplefeltthecakesonwhiteplatestastedsweeterthanthoseonblackplates.Whyisthat?AscientistfromOxfordUniversitysaidtheanswerisinourbrain.Morethan50percentoftheareaofthebrainisrelatedtoseeing,whileonly1to2percentisrelatedtotaste.Ourbrainsdependheavilyonwhatcolorweseetodealwithourexperiencesoffood.Butthe“taste”ofcolordependsonpeople’searlierexperiences.Forexample,ifyouhaveeatenaverysweet,white-coloredicecream,youmayrelatewhitetosweetness.Inthestudyabove,scientistssaidthatintheUK,saltysnacksoftencomewithbluepackaging(包装).Thatcouldbewhypeoplethoughtthefoodonblueplatestastedsaltier.42．WhatdidscientistsfromtheUKaskpeopletodo?A．Writedownchipswithdifferentcolors.B．Makepotatochipsindifferentcolors.C．Tastepotatochipsindifferentcoloredbowls.D．Guessthetasteofpotatochipsindifferentbowls.43．Whatwerepeople’sopinionsaccordingtothenewstudy?A．Whitepotatochipstastedbetter.B．Potatochipstastedsaltierinbluebowls.C．Strawberrycakestastedsweeteronblackplates.D．Thecolorofabowlshouldmatchthecolorofthefoodinside.44．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“related”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．相关的 B．无关的 C．可控的 D．排斥的45．What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Whythetasteoficecreamchanges.B．Whichcolorshavethebesttaste.C．Whatscientistsknowaboutpackages.D．Howourpastexperiencesinfluencehowwetastefood.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46．Heoftenfeelsstressedbeforemakingimportant(决定).47．Stayinguplatewillcausemanydiseasesiscalled(普遍的)knowledge.48．—Tomhasworkedfornearlytenhours.—Heisverytired.Heneedstohavearest.(certain)49．Thebookisvery(value)forustolearnEnglishwell.50．Theyhadno(choose)buttodowhattheywereaskedtodo.B.从方框内选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)activesadartcareshe51．Nobodyknowswhatmadehimeven.52．Maryissothatsheneverjoinsinanyactivitiesafterschool.53．Thestudent’smadehimloselotsofmarksintheMathsexam.54．FanJinshi,the“daughterofDunhuang”,hasdevotedtotheprotectionofthenationaltreasuresforoverhalfacentury.55．Inthiseyes,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalisthemostexcellentpainting.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。meaning

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wise56．Itmakesnotomewhetheryougonornot.57．Iwanttobuildasuccessfulcareerandnotjusthavelotsofwork.58．Itisimportantforustomanagethiscompanyandcarefully.59．IwouldliketoimprovemyEnglishabilityforreasons.60．Mrs.Rainbowsuggestsredfoodtocheeryourselfupwhenyoufeeltired.五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthats61learnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.CreatinganinterestingwhattheylearnStudiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisa62easierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Insomeways,goodlearnersoftenc63whattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprograms.inEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetb64.PracticingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Remember,“Useitorloseit.”Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetiti65youdon’tuseit.“Practicemakesperfect.”Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhaveteamed,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingm66.DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindm67.Theyalsolookforsomeotherwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudentforf68understanding.AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsd69orafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Learningisalifelongj70becauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)ImaginethatyouaregoingonatriptoIreland(爱尔兰).Thefirstthreedaysofyourtripareplannedbelow.Day1Mornin