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2024年牛津译林版英语小学六年级上学期期末复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectanswer.Sentence:Whattimeisitnow?OptionA:It’ssixo’clock.OptionB:It’sseveno’clock.Answer:BExplanation:Thesentenceasks“Whattimeisitnow?”Thecorrecttimementionedintheaudioisseveno’clock.2、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectanswer.Sentence:Howdoyougotoschool?OptionA:Igotoschoolbybus.OptionB:Igotoschoolbybike.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwaymentionedintheaudioisgoingtoschoolbybus.Thisformatshouldfitwellforthebeginningofyourtestsection.3、[听力原文]
A:Hello,David.IsTomathome?
B:No,heisn’t.He’splayingfootballatthepark.
Q:WhatisTomdoingnow?
[答案]B
[解析]根据对话内容,Tom现在在公园踢足球,所以正确答案是B。4、[听力原文]
W:CanIhelpyou,sir?
M:Yes,please.I’dliketoaskaboutthepricesofyournewcomputers.
W:Sure,ourcomputersstartat500dollarsandgoupfromthere.
Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
[答案]A
[解析]根据对话内容,男士想要问电脑的价格,所以正确答案是A。5、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom,howwasyourscienceprojectthisterm?
B:Oh,itwasgreat!Welearnedaboutplantsandhowtheygrow.Weevenplantedsomeseedsinourclassroom.Question:WhatdidTomlearnaboutinhisscienceproject?
A)Animals
B)Plants
C)Weather
D)HumanBodyAnswer:B)Plants
Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tommentionsthattheylearnedaboutplantsandhowtheygrow,whichindicatesthathisscienceprojectwasaboutplants.6、Listentothefollowingconversationandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.M:Hi,Lily,didyouenjoyyourvisittothemuseumlastweekend?
W:Yes,itwasamazing!Isawalotofinterestingexhibits,especiallytheoneaboutdinosaurs.M:Dinosaurs,really?Iwasmoreinterestedintheoneaboutspaceandthesolarsystem.
W:Oh,that’sinterestingtoo!Bytheway,whatdidyouthinkoftheexhibitaboutancientEgypt?M:Ifounditquitefascinating.Ilearnedalotaboutthepharaohsandtheircivilization.Question:WhatwerethetwomaintopicsoftheexhibitsLilyandTommentioned?
A)DinosaursandancientEgypt
B)Spaceandthesolarsystem
C)Plantsandanimals
D)WeatherandclimateAnswer:A)DinosaursandancientEgypt
Explanation:Intheconversation,Lilymentionsthedinosaurexhibit,andTomdiscussestheancientEgyptexhibit.Therefore,thetwomaintopicsaredinosaursandancientEgypt.7.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsinaschoollibraryandanswerthefollowingquestion.A:Haveyoureadanygoodbooksrecently?
B:Yeah,I’vejustfinished“HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone”.It’samazing!Question:Whatbookhasthestudentjustfinishedreading?A.“TheCatcherintheRye”B.“HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone”C.“ToKillaMockingbird”D.“TheGreatGatsby”Answer:B
Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentclearlymentionsreading“HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone”.8.Listentothesecondpartofashortstoryandanswerthefollowingquestion.Onceuponatime,alittleboynamedTomlivedinasmallvillage.HehadabelovedpetdognamedCharlie.Oneday,Tom’smothersenthimtothemarkettobuysomechickenfordinner.WhenTomgottothemarket,hesawabigsignsaying,“FreeRangeChicken”.Hethoughtitwasstrangethatchickensarefreetorunaroundinthemarket.Question:WhatdidTomseeatthemarketthatwasstrange?A.Tomsawbutterfliesflyingaround.B.Tomsawchickensrunningfreelyinthemarket.C.Tomsawrevenuesfromthesaleofchickens.D.Tomsawabiggarlicplantation.Answer:B
Explanation:ThepartofthestorymentionsthatTomsawchickensrunningfreelyinthemarket,whichwasstrangeforhim.9.Question:Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thestudentsaregoingtothelibrary.B.Thestudentsaregoingtothepark.C.Thestudentsaregoingtothecinema.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementions“Wearegoingtotheparkafterschooltoday,”whichindicatesthatthestudentsareplanningtogotothepark,notthelibraryorthecinema.10.Question:Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Howtostudyeffectively.B.Theimportanceofphysicalexercise.C.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagediscussesthebenefitsofreadingbooks,suchasimprovingvocabulary,expandingknowledge,andenhancingimagination.Theotheroptionsarementionedbutarenotthemaintopicofthepassage.11、听录音,选择正确的图片。请听句子:Whattimedoeshegetupeveryday?根据录音内容,选择正确的图片。答案:[图片A]5:30o’clock解析:录音内容是询问某人每天几点起床,根据录音内容,选择每天5:30o’clock起床的图片为正确答案。12、听录音,选择正确的图片。请听句子:Whereisshegoingthisafternoon?根据录音内容,选择正确的图片。答案:[图片B]Thezoo解析:录音内容是询问某人今天下午要去哪里,根据录音内容,选择今天下午去动物园的图片为正确答案。二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Theboyislookingforhis____________inthepark.A.glassesB.shoesC.pencilD.mirrorAnswer:A.glassesExplanation:Thecontextsuggeststhattheboyislookingforsomethinghehaslost,whichinthiscaseishisglasses,aslookingforglassesisacommonactivitywhentheyarelost.2、Selectthesentencethatbestdescribesthesequenceofeventsinthestory.A.Thecatchasedthemouse;thenthemouseranintothehouse.B.Themouseranintothehouse;thenthecatchasedthemouse.C.Thecatcaughtthemouse;thenthemouseranbackoutside.D.Themouseranbackoutside;thenthecatcouldn’tfindthemouse.Answer:B.Themouseranintothehouse;thenthecatchasedthemouse.Explanation:Thesequenceofeventsinastoryoftenfollowsalogicalorder.Thecorrectanswerreflectsthetimelineoftheeventswherethemouseentersthehousefirst,followedbythecatchasingit.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery__________;italwayslandsonitsfeet.A.carefulB.cleverC.strongD.lightAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“clever”becauseitiscommonlysaidthatcatsarecleveranimals,especiallywhentheylandontheirfeetafterfalling.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentenceaswell.4、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.Theteacher__________(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.amAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“was”becausethesentenceisreferringtoapasteventthatoccurredataspecifictime(whenthebellrang).Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthetenseneededforthissentence.5、TheGreatWallofChinaisa(n)___________thatstartsfromtheeastcoastandendsinthewest.
A)mountain
B)river
C)landmark
D)road
Answer:C)landmark
Explanation:TheGreatWallofChinaiswidelyrecognizedasalandmarkandoneofthemostfamousattractionsinChina.6、Inthesentence“Thecatsatonthemat,”theword“cat”isa(n)___________.
A)subject
B)object
C)verb
D)preposition
Answer:A)subject
Explanation:Inthesentence“Thecatsatonthemat,”“cat”isthesubjectperformingtheaction.Theverb“sat”isbeingperformedbythesubject.“Onthemat”isaprepositionalphraseactingasthelocationwheretheactiontookplace.7、Thefollowingsentenceisgrammaticallyincorrect.Whichunderlinedwordshouldbechangedtocorrectthemistake?
A)Sheissad,becausesheisdidn’tpassthetest.
B)Heisreading,althoughit’sraining.
C)Weshouldallbecareful,sincewe’redrivinginthedark.
D)Iwenttothelibrary,whentheyclosesyesterday.Answer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectformofthenegativein“didnot”(didn’t)ismissinganapostrophe,makingit“didn’t”(shedidn’tpassthetest).Therestofthesentenceiscorrect.8、Choosethesentencewithcorrectspellingfromthefollowingoptions.Thechildrenaregoingtoseetheirgrandparentsatnoon.I’verarelyseeasunsetasbeautifulasthedayIremember.It’simportanttohangupyourclothes,sotheywon’tgetcreumped.Shewasbornonthe3rddayofJune2000,whichmakesher25thisyear.Answer:A
Explanation:OptionAhascorrectspelling.[“rarelysee”inBshouldbecorrectedto“haverarelyseen”,“creumped”inCshouldbe“crumpled”,and“whichmakesher25thisyear”inDisgrammaticallyincorrectandshouldeitherbecorrectedto“whichmakesthisyearher25th”orrephrased.]9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theteacheraskedusto_______ourbooksbeforewelefttheclassroom.A.closeB.openC.takeD.bringAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“close”becausetheteacherisaskingthestudentstoclosetheirbooksbeforeleavingtheclassroom.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.10、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:deskchairblackboardrulercomputerAnswer:EExplanation:Thewordthatdoesnotbelonginthelistis“computer.”Theotheroptions(desk,chair,blackboard,ruler)areitemscommonlyfoundinaclassroom.Acomputer,whileitmaybepresentinsomeclassrooms,isnotatypicaliteminthelistofclassroomsupplies.11、WhatisthecapitalofAustralia?
A)SydneyB)MelbourneC)CanberraD)PerthAnswer:C)CanberraExplanation:ThecapitalofAustraliaisCanberra,whichistheofficialseatofthegovernment.WhileSydneyandMelbournearemajorcitiesinAustraliaandoftenreferredtoasthecapitalsincasualconversation,Canberraistheofficialcapitalcity.12、Whichofthefollowingisnotaverb?
A)runB)quickC)singD)speakAnswer:B)quickExplanation:Inthegivenoptions,“run,”“sing,”and“speak”areallverbs,indicatingactionsorstatesofbeing.“Quick,”ontheotherhand,isanadjectiveusedtodescribesomethingfastorprompt.Therefore,itisnotaverb.三、完型填空(10分)directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Mr.
andMrs.
Smithdecidedtotaketheirchildren,Tom,Jerry,andLily,onatriptothezoothissummer.Theyhadsavedmoneyforaverylongtimeandnowtheyfinallyhadenough.Onthemorningoftheirtrip,theytoldthemselvesthatthiswasgoingtobeanunforgettableday.Theyallgotupearlyandpackedtheirbagswithsnacks,drinks,andcameras.Aftereatingbreakfast,theydrovetothezootogether.Thezoowasbeautifulandlively.Theanimalsseemedsohappytoseeallthechildren.Theystartedtheirtourwiththereptilessection.Tomwassoexcitedtoseethesnakesandhekeptaskinglotsofquestions.Astheywalkedalongthepath,theycameacrossalargeturtle.Theturtlewasverycalmandhadalong,hardshell.Suddenly,Jerryexclaimed,“Mom!Lookatthisturtle!It’ssobigandinteresting!”1.Mr.andMrs.
Smithplannedthetripfor_______.A.averylongtimeB.ashortwhileC.oneeveningD.afewdays2.Theyall_______earlyinthemorning.A.leftforthezooB.returnedhomeC.sleptlateD.stayedawake3._______wasexcitedaboutthereptilessection.A.JerryB.LilyC.Mrs.
SmithD.Tom4.Whichofthefollowinganimalsdidthechildrenseefirst?A.BirdsB.ReptilesC.InsectsD.Mammals5.Theturtleseemed_______becauseofits_______.A.peaceful–calmnatureB.excited–largesizeC.weird–hardshellD.sleepy–slowmovementsanswers:1.A2.D3.D4.B5.A四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Thefollowingpassageisaboutaschooltriptothelocalzooorganizedbythesixth-gradeclass.OnesunnySaturdaymorning,thesixth-gradeclassofOxfordPrimarySchoolembarkedonanexcitingtriptothelocalzoo.Thechildrenwerethrilledtoseeavarietyofanimalsupclose.Thedaystartedwithaguidedtourofthezoo,wherethestudentslearnedaboutthedifferentspeciesandtheirhabitats.Thehighlightofthetripwasfeedingthegiraffes,whichthechildrenfoundfascinating.Thezooalsoprovidededucationalworkshopsonconservationefforts,whichthestudentsfoundbothinformativeandentertaining.Bytheendoftheday,thechildrenhadnotonlygainedknowledgeaboutwildlifebutalsodevelopedadeeperappreciationfornature.Questions:1.Whatwasthepurposeoftheschooltrip?
A)Tohaveafundayout.
B)Tolearnaboutdifferentspeciesandtheirhabitats.
C)Toparticipateineducationalworkshops.
D)Tofeedthegiraffes.2.Whatwasthehighlightofthetripforthechildren?
A)Theguidedtour.
B)Feedingtheg
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