人教版英语八年级下册 Unit1-Unit3自我检测卷

度人教版英语八年级下册Unit1--Unit3自我检测卷Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.We'llgoonafieldtripifit____thisweekend.A.won'train B.isn'training C.doesn'train D.willrain2.—Idon'tknowmuchaboutcomputer.—Idon'tknow,____.Let'sgoandaskforhelp.A.also B.either C.too D.aswell3.Helenis15yearsold,andJoanis15,too.SoHelenis____Joan.A.asbigas B.asolderas C.asoldas D.sooldas4.—What____news!—Yes,allofthechildrenwere____.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;excited D.exciting;exciting5.Hefeelslonelybecausehehasnoclosefriends____.A.totalk B.totalkwith C.talking D.talkingwith6.Kate’sgrandmotherlivesinahouse____,butshedoesn’tfeel____.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone7.He____workinthatcompany____.A.doesn’tanylonger B.notanylonger C.doesn’tnolonger D.nolonger8.Doyouhavedifficulty____English?A.tolearn B.oflearning C.learning D.learn9.Yourmotherprepareddeliciousfoodforusyesterday.Pleasesaythanks____her.A.for B.to C.with D.of10.Mr.Limakesme____,becauseitisbadformyhealth.A.don’tsmoke B.notsmoke C.notsmoking D.nottosmoke11.—Didyou____rideabiketowork?—Yes,butI’mused____abusnow.A.usedto,totaking B.useto,totakingC.usedto,totake D.useto,totake12.Tomdidn’tgohikingwithhisclassmates____hisillness.A.because B.becauseof C.as D.since13.—What'swrongwithyou?—It’s____A.nothingserious B.seriousnothing C.serioussomething D.seriouseverything14.NewYorkisoneof____intheworld.A.thelargecities B.thelargecity C.thelargestcities D.thelargestcity15.—Mom,I’llgotomyfriend’sparty,butIdon’tknowwhattowear.Couldyoumakea____forme?—OK.Letmesee.A.advice B.sense C.suggestion D.decision16.Ifyouare____trouble,pleasecallme____72335611.A.in;in B.at;at C.at;in D.in;at17.Whentheteacheraskshim,healways____.A.keepsilent B.keepsilently C.keepssilent D.keepssilenty18.Thesoftmusicsounds____.Wearealllistening____.A.beautiful;carefully B.beautifully;carefullyC.moving;careful D.happily;careful19.—I’malwaysafraidofgivingaspeechinfrontoftheclass.—____Youcandoitwell.A.I’msorrytohearthat. B.Takeiteasy. C.Youaretoonervous. D.Goodluck.20.Themanrefusedtosaysorrytome,____itwashismistakes(错误).A.because B.when C.after D.eventhoughⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）To_____________(he)surprise,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinathreeyears.2.3.Themanhasaguidedogbecauseofhis_________(blind).4.Ihavea_____________(tooth).Ihavetoseethedentist.5.6.Let’sthinkaboutitbeforewefind___________(us)“betweenarockandahardplace.7.Thepurposeofthegameis________(train)theseathletes.8.9.10.WearePost-00students.Weshouldbehave_________(polite)inpublicorathome.Ⅲ、按要求变换句型(10分)1.Youshouldhaveagoodrest.（就划线部分提问）____________________I__________?2.3.Liedownandrest.（改为提建议的句型）

________________liedownandrest.4.What’sthematterwithJim?（同义句）

What’s___________________Jim?5.It’sveryhottoday.（对划线部分提问）__________theweather__________today?Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Therearemanytrafficsignsonahighway,anddriversmustknowandfollowthem.Ifyoudon’tunderstandasign,youmaygetinto1.Apolicemanwassittinginhiscaronthesideofahighway.Afterawhile,acar2ofoldwomenwasmovingslowly.Hethoughtitcouldbeadangerto3driversonthehighway,sohedecidedtostopthecar.He4hislightsonthetopofhispolicecarandstoppedtheslowcar.Thepoliceman5andcameuptothedriver.Hesaid,“Thespeedlimit(限速)onthishighwayisfifty-fivemilesanhour.Whyareyoudrivingso6?”“Well,officer,I’veseenalotofsignsonthishighway.7sayTwenty-five,notfifty-five.”theoldwomanrepliedpolitely.“Madam,thosearen’tspeedlimitsigns.ThosesignsmeanyouaredrivingonHighway25.”“Oh,Ididn’tknow.Sorry,officer.I’llbemorecarefulinthe8.”shereplied.Thenthepoliceofficerlookedinthebackofthecar.Henoticedthattheoldpassengerswerenervous,andaskedthedriver,“What’s9withthem?”Thedriverreplied,“Oh,they’llbe10rightinafewminutes.Yousee,wejustgotoffHighway120.”1.A.disagreement B.trouble C.mess D.business2.A.full B.filled C.take D.carry3.A.another B.other C.theother D.others4.A.turnedoff B.turnedon C.turneddown D.turnedup5.A.goton B.gotup C.gotin D.gotout6.A.quick B.slow C.slowly D.quickly7.A.It B.They C.I D.You8.A.end B.beginning C.future D.middle9.A.matter B.wrong C.age D.useful10.A.both B.all C.either D.neitherⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AIwillneverforgettheaccidenthappenedtomeinthesummerof2014.Oneday,Idrovemyparents'newyellowcartomyfriend'shouse.Ispentthedayatmyfriend'shouseandthenIdrovehome.WhenIwasalmosthome,Ihadtoturnonthegravelroad(碎石路)togettomyhouse.Iturnedthecartoofast,anditrushed(冲)intoaditch(沟).Iwasbadlyhurt.Islowlygotupononelegandcalledforhelp.Therewasafarmerontheroadandhesawme.Hethencalledanambulance．Whenwewerewaitingfortheambulance,thefarmerdideverythinghecouldtomakemefeelbetter.Heaskedmequestionsaboutmyfamilyandschool.Afterabouthalfanhour,theambulancearrivedandtookmetothehospital.AfterIarrivedthere,thedoctorlookedmeovercarefully.Atlast,Ihadtositinawheelchairforafewweeks.Fromthataccident,IlearnedthatIshouldbemorecarefulwhendrivingandshouldneverdrivetoofast.1.Whatisthecolorofthedriver'sparents'car?A.White. B.Yellow. C.Black. D.Blue.2.Whatisthereasonfortheaccident?A.Thegravelroadwasdifficulttodriveon.B.Thedriverturnedthecarsofastthatitrushedintoaditch.C.Theweatherwasbad,sothewritercouldn'tseetheroadclearly.D.Therewassomethingwrongwiththecar,butthewriterdidn'tknow.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ambulance”meaninChinese?A.救护车 B.消防队 C.医务室 D.防疫站4.Whydidthefarmeraskedthewriterquestionswhenwaitingfortheambulance?A.Tomakethetimerunfasterandmakethewriterrelaxed.B.Toteachthewritersomethingandletthewriterrememberhim.C.Tofindoutthewriter'shomeandsendhimback.D.Tolearnmoreaboutthewriterandmakefriendswithhim.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Aterribleaccidentthewriterexperienced.B.Howtosavethepeopleinacaraccident.C.Howthewriterimprovedhisdrivingskill.D.Thebestwaytogetadriver'slicense.BManykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon’tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards(报酬)fordoinghousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.“Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort,”Waltonsays.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andfamilydecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.”

Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoapps(程序)thatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑现)eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards,”saysChrisBergman.“Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem.”1.WhichofthefollowinghouseworkisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?

A.Washingthedishes. B.Cookingmeals.C.Foldingtheclothes. D.Makingthebed.2.Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas“”.

A.asareward B.forpunishmentC.onsale D.undercontrol3.WhatisWalton’sideainthepassage?

A.Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.B.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.D.Doinghouseworkisonlytheparents’job.4.AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto.

A.dohouseworkwithoutrewardsB.domorehouseworkC.stayawayfromhouseworkD.dohouseworkbygettingrewards5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHousework.B.LetChildrenDoSomeHousework.C.ShouldKidsBeRewardedforDoingHousework?D.DoingHouseworkIsGoodforChildren’sStudy.CHi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobeahealthychild?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavouritefood,butyou'dbettereatsomethingdifferent,ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrients(营养物质)yourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou'rereallythirsty(渴),coldwateristheNo.lchoice(选择).Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium(钙)yourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones(骨头).Third,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Eatingtoomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortableandmakeyoufat.Fourth,limit(限制)screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTV,DVDsandvideos,orusingcomputers.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercisesuchasbasketball,bikeridingandswimming.Youcan'twatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Fifth,beactive.Onethingyou'dliketodoasakidistofindoutwhichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthychild.1.Youshouldeatdifferentfoodsespecially_______.A.meat B.hamburgers C.sweets D.fruitandvegetables2.Whichkindofdrinkscangiveyoumorecalcium?A.Juice B.Milk C.Coldwater D.Tea3.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldfollow_______rulesifyouwanttobehealthy.A.five B.nine C.fifteen D.thirteen4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyou'reeating,youdon'thavetonoticehowyourbodyfeels.B.Youcaneatyourfavouritefoodasmuchaspossible.C.YoucanwatchTVwheneveryouliketogetmoreinformation.D.Weshouldtrytoliveinanactivewayinourlife.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtomakeyourselfimportant B.HowtobeahealthychildC.Howtobeapopularkid D.HowtomakeyourparentshealthyDSeveralyearsago，Ispentmostofmytimeatamentalhospital(精神病院)inourtown.Ifoundmuchjoythere.Atfirstitwasalittlescarytobethere，butIstayedon，becauseIhadareasonfordoingthis.Ivolunteeredinalocked－up(封闭的)environment.Tomysurprise，Ifoundthatafriendofmyparents'wasapatientinthishospital.Iknew，whenIwasababy，thiswomanwantedtokeepmebecauseshehadnochildren.Ilookedafterthiswomanandshowedmyoldphotostoher.Finally，shewasabletoremembersomeoldthings，andshesaidtomeoneday，“Dear，youshouldnotcomehere.”ButIwantedtobringsomethinghappyintothiswoman'slife.Ilearnedthatbecauseshehadnofamily，shecouldnotleavehereandgohome.SoIbroughthertomyhometwice，andIstillrememberthehappysmileonherface.Ihaveneverforgottenthisvolunteeringexperience.Thiswomanlaterpassed__away．Ican'tseeheranymore，butI'mhappythatIhavedonesomethingtomakeadifferenceinanotherperson'slife.1.Howdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhenworkinginthementalhospital?A．Bored. B．Afraid. C．Interested. D．Comfortable.2.Whycouldn'tthewomanleavethehospital?A．Becauseshecouldn'trememberanything. B.Becauseshecouldn'tlookafterherself.C．Becauseshedidn'thavefamily. D.Becauseshedidn'twanttoleave.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewomanwasthewriter'sparents'friend.B．Withthewriter'shelp，thewomancouldremembersomethingold.C．Thewomansawthewriter'soldphotos.D．Thewriterwenttothewoman'shometwice.4.Theunderlinedpart“passedaway”means“________”inChinese.A．去世 B．逃离 C．居住 D．幸存5.Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthispassage?A．AnUnluckyWoman B．ASpecialHospitalC．MyParents'Friend D．MyVolunteeringExperienceⅥ、口语运用（5分）根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A.Shelooksunhappy.B.Whichmoviedoyoulikebest?C.Sheboughtaticket.D.It’sverymovingandpopular.E.Becauseshedidn’tgetthetickettoTitanic3D.F.No,Idon’t.It’sveryboring.G.Becauseshewasill.Jeff:What’swrongwithMissWang?Tim:Alex:Ihopeshecanseethemovienextweek.It’smyfavoritemovie,too.3Betty:Jeff:4Butsomeofmyfriendslikeitalot.It’sfulloffamousstoriesandbeautifulfacialpaintings.Alex:5Jeff:IlikeTomandJerrybest.It’ssofunny.1.2.3.4.5.Ⅶ、任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文，按要求完成下列各任务。（10分） Samhateddoingchores.Andhehadmanychores.Forexample,onMondays,WednesdaysandFridayshetookoutthetrash.Andontheweekendshealwayswashedhisfather’scar.①Healsocleanedhisownroomonceaweek.Whatachorethatwas!Sometimesheevenhadtolookafterhislittlesisterandbrother. Samhadaforeignfriendatschool.HisnameisKumar.DoingchoresinKumar’sfamilywasverydifferent.Inthehouseonlythegirlsdidchores.Hissistersmadeallthebedsandcleanedalltherooms,too,evenhisbedroom.Hismotheralwayscookedthemeals,andhissistershelpedhertogoshopping,andprepare(准备)thefood.②Theyworkedhardathome,doingallthechoreswiththeirmother.SowhenKumartalkedtohisfriendSamaboutchores,hefeltverylucky. Oneday,Samhadanidea.HeaskedKumar,“CouldIborrowyoursisters?”hewantedthemtohelphimcleanhisroom,③buttheyrefused(拒绝),instead,theyaskedSametoteachhimhowtodochores,sohecouldmakehisownbed. SamandKumarareverygoodatscience.Theyaregoingtobescientistsafteruniversity(大学).Theywanttomakearobot(机器人)todothechores.Theneveryone—mother,andfather,andsonsanddaughterswillbehappy