第一次月考复习之语法填空15篇(江苏名校真题)(教师版) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第1页
第一次月考复习之语法填空15篇(江苏名校真题)(教师版) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第2页
第一次月考复习之语法填空15篇(江苏名校真题)(教师版) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第3页
第一次月考复习之语法填空15篇(江苏名校真题)(教师版) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第4页
第一次月考复习之语法填空15篇(江苏名校真题)(教师版) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第5页
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第一次月考复习之语法填空15篇(江苏名校真题)(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)SophousSuonisateacherfromCambodia(柬埔寨).Whenshewelcomedherstudentsintoherclassroomonthe1(one)dayofschool,shewas2(surprise)toseeonelittleboycarryingaspecialschoolbag.Itwasmadeofraffiastring(酒椰绳).Sophusaskedtoseethebagandquickly3(learn)theboy’snamewasN.Y.Keng.Hecamefromapoorfamily.Hisschoolbagwastooold,buthisparentsdidn’thavemoremoneytobuy4(he)anewone.Tohelphimgetanewbagtocarryhisbooksandotherschoolthings,hisfather,a5(farm),thoughthardandhadanidea.Hespentdays6(make)abagoutofcheapraffiastring.Thefatherdidit7(wonderful).SophouslikedKeng’sschoolbagalotbecauseshethoughtitwasasymbol(象征)oflove.She8(take)aphotooftheschoolbagandshareditonline(在网上).Soonpeoplefromallovertheworldweretalkingabouttheschoolbag.SomepeopleevengaveschoolthingstoKengandtheotherpoor9(student)inSophous’sschool.Keng’snewschoolbagischeap,10itismadewithlove.Soit’scoolinsomeways.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习)Haveyouheardabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?“SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointothelonelyplacefor11(excite)activities.Nowabout1,10012(company)areallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.Playingcomputergames13(take)manychildren’stimeinbigcities.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.Is“SurvivalHolidays”14onlywonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedeven15(many)timetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,16adultsdisturbing(打扰)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon’tknow17todowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrendon’tlive18(comfortable)withdangeraround.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseems19(be)veryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theystillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedtokeep20(they)safe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.(22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·月考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不限填一词)ZhuYanjun,amigrantworker(农民工),onceworkedindifferentcities.Hehasastronglove-forreadingpoemsandbooks.InearlyFebruarythisyear,Zhuwonthe21(two)placeintheyearlyChinesePoetryCompetition(中国诗词大会).Itsurprised22wholecountry.ZhuwasborninJingning,Gansu.23hewasonlyseven,hebecameinterestedinpoems.Buthisfamilywastoopoor24(buy)himnewbooks.Hehadtoborrowsome25hisclassmates.Afterfinishingschool,hewenttoworkatdifferentconstructionsites(建筑工地)inmorethan30cities.Everytimehegottoacity,hevisited26(library)andbookshops.Tomakesomenotes,healwaystookanotebookwith27(he).“Rainydayswerethe28(good).Duringthosedays,workers29(notneed)towork.Icouldstayinthebookshop30(quiet)anddosomereading.”Zhutoldareporterinaninterview(采访).ReadinghelpsZhuaJot.Henevercomplainsabouthardwork.Whenmeetingproblems,healwayskeepstryingandnevergivesup.(22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习)EnglishismyfavouritesubjectandJackismyfavouriteEnglishteacher.Heis31EnglandandhaslivedinChinaforaboutfiveyears.Hehasshorthairandbrightblueeyes.Jackisabout1.88metrestallandlooksstrong.Heis32(young)teacheramongallmyteachers.Iliketalkingwithhim33wehavesomesharedinterests.IreallylikeEnglishclasses.Thefirstreasonforthisisthat34(he)classesarerelaxing,whicharedifferentfromChineseclasses.The35(two)reasonisthatJackishandsome.Weareproud(骄傲)tohaveateacher36him.Heteachesus37(patient).Healwayssmilesatusandnevergetsangry,eventhoughsomeofmyclassmatesarealwaysnoisyandmakehim38(happy).Lastly,he’sanativeEnglishspeaker.HespeaksEnglishverywell.Wereallyenjoy39(have)hisclasses.Jackis40(good)teacherI’veeverhad.Ireallyadmire(钦佩)him.(22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem.It’sgreat41(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst42(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear43(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurly(卷的)blondehairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeas44(beautiful)assheis.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferent45(thing).LisaalwayshelpsmewithmyMathsandIsometimeshelp46(she)withherEnglishandHistory.Once,Ihadtodoareportonscience,butIdidn’tunderstandwhattheteacher47(say).Thenextday,Ireaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.I48(feel)verybad.Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn’tlaughatme.Shetriedtobe49(nice)thananybodyelseandmakemehappy.IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon’tunderstandme.Lisais50(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.(21-22八年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整WangPingisacleaner.He51(work)inaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim52(happy)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,suddenly,heheardawoman53(cry)forhelp.Heranup54(quick)toseewhathappened.Thewoman’s15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywassoyoungthatshecouldn’tsave55(she),andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn’tknowhow56(save)herdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithout57(think)twice.Withthe58(mother)help,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(轻拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwassaved.WangPingtriedhisbestand59(save)thebaby’slife.Inhismind,60(help)othersisjusthelpinghimself.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldvolunteertohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.(21-22八年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。Nowadays,wearehavingamuch61(busy)lifeandweareusingoureyesmorethaneverbefore.Soweoftenhavetiredeyesaftera62(day)workorstudy.Herearesomegoodprotectingwaystokeepoureyeshealthy.Getintothehabitofpayingattentiontothewayyousit.Trytokeepthecorrectposture(坐姿)asthedoctorssay.Otherwiseitisveryeasytogetnear-eyesighted(近视).Therearelotsofpicturesonlinethatcanhelptomakeyoureyes63(relax).Youmaydownload(下载)suchpicturestoyourcomputerorsmartphone.Whenthereisnothingfaraway,youcanuseoneofthe64(picture)tolookatinstead.Forexample,apicturewithsomethinggreenliketreesinitisquitepopular.Trytolookasfarintothepictureasyoucanforalittletime.Doyoufeelmuchbetternow?Don’tforget“the20-20-20rule”.Thatistakingarestfromthescreenevery20minutesfor20secondsandlookingatsomething2065(foot)away.66(do)eyeexercisesfromtimetotimeisamust.Lookatsomethingontheright.Keepyoureyesonitand67(slow)turnyourheadtotheleftas68(far)aspossible.Thendothesamethingontheleft.Orholdyourfingerinfrontofyournoseandkeep69(look)atitwhileslowlymovingfingertowardsyourselfascloseasyoucan.Thenlookoutsidethewindowasfaraspossible.Repeattheexercisesacoupleoftimeseveryday.Tabletennisisaboutasmallballmovingquickly.Therearenobetterways70(practise)oureyesthanit.Butpeoplealsothinksomeothersportsliketennis,badmintonandkiteflyingareofgreathelpforrelaxingyourtiredeyes.Therefore,onlywhenweuseoureyesinascientificwaycanweprotectoureyesfromtiredness.(22-23八年级上·江苏苏州·月考)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置WhenMarywasalittlegirl,herparentswerealwaysworriedaboutnothavingenoughmoney.71(they)sadfacesmadeherdecidetohelp,72sheleftschoolandstaredtowork73theageoffifteen.Sincethen,shehasdonemanydifferent74(job).Mostofthejobsdidnotpay75(good),butshetriedherbestinallofthemandleanedalot.Maryisnowthirtyyearsold,andherfamilyhasabetterlife.ButMary'sfriendskeeptellingherthatsheshouldlearntomakemuch76(many)money.They77(teach)hermanyways,butMarydidn’ttryanyofthem.Sheisnotinterestedin78(something)risky(冒险的).Sheknowsshe79(be)reallyhappyifshecanbeastudentagain.Goingbacktoschoolis80shewantsmostnow.(24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业)Thisismynewfriend,LisaBrown.SheisfromEngland.Thisisher81(one)timetocometoChengdu.Lisadoesn’tknowmuchChinese,butwehelpeachother(互相).IteachherChineseandshe82(teach)meEnglish.Lisaisagoodgirl.Shealwayssays,“Nice83(meet)you!”“Please!”“Thankyou!”Butsheis84(tidy).Look,thisroomis85(she).Theschoolbagisonthefloor(地板).Thepencils,pens,rulersareonthefloor,too.Her86(dictionary),books,andCDsareeverywhere—onthedesk,onthebed,inthebookcase.Look!Whatare87(that)underthebed?Oh,theyaretwobaseballsandaboxofping-pongballs.Lisalikesplayingsports.It’sgoodforherhealth.LisalovesChinabecauseshegetssomanyChinese88(friend)help.NowsheisbacktoEngland.AndLisaalsowantsherChinesefriends89(go)toEnglandoneday.It’sagoodidea.Whatabout90(go)toEnglandtoseeLisanextyear?(23-24八年级上·江苏·课后作业)Ihaveafriendwhohelpsmealotbothinstudyandeverydaylife.Heisoneyear91(old)thanme.HisnameisYan.Yanis92politeboy.IstillrememberthefirsttimeI93(meet)him.Itwasinaprogrammingclass.Iwaslookingforsomeonetomakefriends94whenYansatdownbehindme.Ibegantalkingwithhimand,fromhisself-introduction(自我介绍),Ifoundthathewasfriendly.Wesoonbecamegoodfriends.Yanisalsohelpful.WhenIhavequestions,heisalwayswilling95(help)me.Healwaysmakesnotesformeandthishelpsmeunderstand96(quick).Infact,Iamnotsurprisedbyhisabilitytosolvedifficultproblemseasily.Clearly,itcomesfromYan’shardwork.Heis97(good)thanmoststudentsinhislessons,buthestillkeeps98(work)hardforevenbetterresults.IthinkIshouldfollowhisexampleandworkhard.Iam99(luck)tohavesuchagoodfriend.Icanalwayslearnnewthingsfromhim.100Iamhard-workinglikehim,IcanbeapersonasexcellentasYanoneday.(24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业)Ourlifehasbecome101(easy)andmorecolorfulbecauseofmobilephonesandtheInternet.However,manyproblemshavecomealongwiththem.Anumberofcaraccidents102(take)placebecauseofmobilephones.Somedriversusemobilephonesanddon’tlookattheroad.Theylookattheirmobilephonesinstead.Theredrivershavebecome103dangertousall.ManyofthedangersoftheInternetarewellknown.104(child)visitwebsiteswithouttellingtheirparents.Theysometimestalktostrangepeopletheydon’tknowandputthemselves105greatdanger.SomepeopleevenusetheInternet106(get)personalinformationthatwedon’twantthemtohave.HerearesomemobilephoneandtheInternetsafetytips:107(use)a“hands-free”(免提的)phoneifyouneedtouseamobilephonewhenyoudrive.Tellyourchildren108(nottalk)withanyonetheydonotknowontheInternet.Inpublicplaces,be109(care)withpeoplearoundyou.Followtheseruleswhenusingmobilephonesand110(surf)theInternet,anditwillbelessdangerous.(24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Whatareyougoingtodoifyouarein111burninghouse?Doyouknowhowtosave112(you)?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Knowingwhat113(do)duringafirecansaveyourlife.It’simportanttoknowtheright114(way)toescapesuchasexitsandstairways,butnotlifts.Onthelowerfloorsofbuildings,escapingfromthewindowsisproper.115(leave)fromwindowsmaygettheleastchanceofbeinghurt.116youareonthegroundfloor,it’susuallynothighfromtheground.It’sabouttheheightofanadult.It’s117(safe)tojumpoutofthehousethantostayinit.It’simportanttoprotectyourselfwhenyou’re118(wait)forhelp.Besuretokeepthedoor119(close).Ifyoudon’tdothat,smokemaycome120theroom.It’sharmfultoyou.(24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业)IntheEasternHandynasty(朝代),therewasaperson121(call)KongRong.Hewasverysmartwhenhewasalittleboy.He122(have)fiveelderbrothersandoneyoungerbrother.Oneday,hisfatherboughtsomepearsandpickedoutoneofthelargest123(give)ittoKongRong.ButKongRongshook(摇动)hisheadandpickedouta124(small)one.Hisdadwasvery125(surprise),andasked,“Whydidyou126(choose)thesmallestpear?”KongRongsaid,“Iam127(young),soIshouldeatthesmallerpear,andmybrothersshouldeatthebigger128(one).”Hisdadwasverygladafter129(hear)hiswords,butasked130(far),“Whataboutyouryoungerbrother?”KongRongsaid,“Iamolderthanhim,somylittlebrothershouldhavethebiggerone.”Later,KongRongbecameagreatscholar.(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IamluckytobeamemberofWoodlandSchoolinBritain.Itisamixedschoolandboysandgirlshave131(lesson)together.Atschool,studentscanjoinmanyclubsandtakepartinallkindsofactivities.ButIthinktheBuddyClubisthe132(great)ofall.Ireallyhadfun133(talk)withtheolderstudents134schoollifeandgrowingup.Theyarewillingtotellmealot.Onestudentoncetoldmehowtorelaxbeforetests.Oneoftheolderstudentswas135(humor).Hisfunnyjokesmademe136(laugh).TheBuddyClubisalso137goodplacetoforgetabouttroubletogether!LastmonthItookpartinthetabletennistoumament(锦标赛).Ididverywelland138(win)thematch.Myclassmatescheeredforme139(happy).Lastyear,wehadtheyearlyBuddyClubPienic.Wehadagoodtime.Ilearnthowtoputuptents.Manyoftheolderstudentswouldliketoteachtheyoungerstudents.140I’molder,Iwillmakefriendswithyoungerstudents.Then,Icantellthemallaboutschoollifeandgrowing.(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestand141(happy)daysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem,andmakesureyoudonotwastethisexcellentchancetolearn?Beactiveatschool.Don’tsaythatthingsaredifficultor142(bored).Youshouldbe143(interest)inyourschoollifeandschoolsubjects.Joininlotsof144(activity).Putyourhandsup145(quick)inclass.Goaroundtheschoolwith146bigsmileonyourface.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillwasteyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyableforyousotrytodoitby147(you).Keepfit.148youdonothavebreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.149(play)sportsoveronehoureverydaycankeepyourbodystrong.Atweekends,gettogetherwithyourfriendsorjoinsomeclubsinordertomakeyourlifecolorful.Facetheproblem.Donotsaythatyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,youwillhavedifficulty150(catch)upwithothers.Youcan’tfinishtheraceifyourestallthetime.Everyonefailsinsomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Don’tletsmallproblemsseemverybigorimportant.Don’tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell.Followusandhaveahappyschoollife!参考答案:1.first2.surprised3.learned/learnt4.him5.farmer6.making7.wonderfully8.took9.students10.but【导语】本文讲述了一个特别的书包的故事。1.句意:当她在新学期的第一天欢迎学生们进入教室时,她惊讶地看到一个小男孩背着一个特别的书包。此处需要序数词first修饰day,表示“第一天”。故填first。2.句意:当她在新学期的第一天欢迎学生们进入教室时,她惊讶地看到一个小男孩背着一个特别的书包。此处形容词人“吃惊的”,需用surprised。故填surprised。3.句意:Sophus请求查看那个书包,并很快得知了男孩的名字是N.Y.Keng。时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填learned/learnt。4.句意:他的书包太旧了,但他的父母没有更多的钱给他买一个新的。buysbsth“给某人买某物”,动词buy后用宾格him。故填him。5.句意:为了帮助他得到一个新书包来装书和其他学习用品,他的父亲,一个勤劳的农民,苦思冥想后想到了一个办法。此处是指父亲是个农民,a修饰单数farmer“农民”。故填farmer。6.句意:他花了几天时间用便宜的酒椰绳做了一个包。spendtimedoing“花费时间做”,故填making。7.句意:这位父亲做得很好。副词wonderfully“很好地”作状语。故填wonderfully。8.句意:她拍了一张书包的照片并在网上分享了它。时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填took。9.句意:一些人甚至给Keng和苏菲学校里的其他贫困学生送去了学习用品。此处复数表泛指,故填students。10.句意:Keng的新书包很便宜,但它是用爱做成的。前后表转折,but“但是”,故填but。11.exciting12.companies13.takes14.an15.more16.without17.what18.comfortably19.tobe20.themselves【导语】本文主要讲了针对孩子们的“生存假期”,人们认为通过生存假期孩子们可以学会在不同的情况下保持冷静,学会了保护自身安全更学会了团队合作。11.句意:“生存假期”是为了让孩子们去孤独的地方进行激动人心的活动。根据“gointothelonelyplacefor...activities.”可知,此处指激动人性的活动。修饰名词,作定语应使用形容词exciting。故填exciting。12.句意:现在,大约有1100家公司被允许在没有父母陪伴的情况下带孩子们去户外活动。根据“Nowabout1,100...areallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.”可知,company“公司”,可数名词,此处应使用复数形式。故填companies。13.句意:在大城市玩电脑游戏会占用很多孩子的时间。根据“Playingcomputergames...manychildren’stimeinbigcities.”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为动名词,动词应使用三单形式。故填takes。14.句意:“生存假期”是唯一的好主意吗?根据“Is‘SurvivalHolidays’...onlywonderfulidea?”可知,idea“注意”,可数名词,此处表示一个好主意,表示泛指,且only开头音素为元音,应使用冠词an。故填an。15.句意:孩子们需要更多的时间玩耍。根据“Childrenneedeven...timetoplay.”可知,此处指需要更多的时间,此处应使用比较级。故填more。16.句意:他们需要独自一人,没有成年人打扰他们。根据“Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,...adultsdisturbing(打扰)them.”可知,独自一人,也就是没有其他人。without“没有”符合语境。故填without。17.句意:他们喜欢看到孩子们忙于由成年人控制的活动,但孩子们在危险中不知道该怎么办。根据“butchildrendon’tknow...todowhentheyareindanger.”可知,此处指不知道干什么,句子缺少宾语,应使用what。故填what。18.句意:周围有危险,孩子们过得不舒服。根据“Childrendon’tlive...withdangeraround.”可知,此处修饰动词live,应使用副词形式。故填comfortably。19.句意:即使是像弄湿脚或摔倒这样的小危险对他们来说也非常可怕。根据“Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseems...veryterribletothem.”可知,此处指看起来很可怕。seemtodo“看起来做某事”,后跟动词不定式。故填tobe。20.句意:有些人学会了保护自己的安全。根据“Somehavelearnedtokeep...safe.”可知,此处指保护他们自己,此处应使用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。21.second22.the23.When24.tobuy25.from26.libraries27.him28.best29.didn’tneed30.quietly【导语】本文主要介绍了一位名叫朱彦军的农民工的故事。21.句意:今年二月初,朱在一年一度的中国诗词大会中获得第二名。根据“wonthe…(two)place”可知,此处应该填序数词表示顺序,two的序数词为second。故填second。22.句意:整个国家都为之震惊。thewholecountry“整个国家”。故填the。23.句意:当他只有七岁的时候,他就对诗歌产生了兴趣。根据“…hewasonlyseven”可知,此处表示“当他7岁时”,应该用when引导时间状语从句,句首单词首字母要大写。故填When。24.句意:但是他的家庭太穷了,给他买不起新书。根据“toopoor…(buy)himnewbooks”可知,此处是too…to…“太……而不能……”。故填tobuy。25.句意:他不得不向同学借一些。borrowsth.fromsb“从某人借某物”。故填from。26.句意:每次他到一个城市,他都会去图书馆和书店。根据“…andbookshops”可知,and连接并列成分,故此空用其复数表示泛指。故填libraries。27.句意:为了做笔记,他总是随身带着笔记本。空前的with是介词,故此空用人称代词的宾格作宾语,he的宾格是him。故填him。28.句意:下雨天时最好的。根据空前的“the”可知,此处应该用good的最高级best。故填best。29.句意:在那些日子里,工人们不需要工作。根据“were”可知,句子是一般过去时,此处表示否定,需借助助动词did,后接动词原形。故填didn’tneed。30.句意:我可以静静地待在书店里读点书。此空修饰动词stay,应该用quiet的副词quietly。故填quietly。31.from32.theyoungest33.because34.his35.second36.like37.patiently38.unhappy39.having40.thebest【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜爱的英语老师杰克。31.句意:他来自英国,在中国生活了大约五年。根据“Heis…EnglandandhaslivedinChinaforaboutfiveyears.”可知,此处指他来自英国,befrom“来自”。故填from。32.句意:他是我所有老师中最年轻的老师。根据“amongallmyteachers.”可知,此处使用形容词最高级,指最年轻的老师,最高级前使用定冠词the。故填theyoungest。33.句意:我喜欢和他谈话,因为我们有一些共同的兴趣。根据“Iliketalkingwithhim…wehavesomesharedinterests.”可知,此处为因果关系,空后为原因,使用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。34.句意:第一个原因是他的课很轻松,这与语文课不同。根据“Thefirstreasonforthisisthat…(he)classesarerelaxing”可知,此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词classes,人称代词he的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。35.句意:第二个原因是杰克很帅。根据上文“Thefirstreasonforthisis...”可知,此处指第二个原因,two的序数词为second,意为“第二”。故填second。36.句意:我们为有像他这样的老师而感到骄傲。根据“Weareproudtohaveateacher…him.”可知,此处指像他这样的老师,使用介词like,意为“像”。故填like。37.句意:他耐心地教我们。分析句子可知,此处应使用副词修饰动词,patient意为“耐心的”,是形容词,其副词为patiently。故填patiently。38.句意:他总是对我们微笑,从不生气,尽管我的一些同学总是吵闹,让他不开心。根据“Healwayssmilesatusandnevergetsangry,eventhoughsomeofmyclassmatesarealwaysnoisy...”可知,此处指让他不开心,happy意为“开心的”,是形容词,其相反意义的词为unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。39.句意:我们真的很喜欢上他的课。enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填having。40.句意:杰克是我见过的最好的老师。根据“...I’veeverhad.Ireallyadmirehim.”可知,此处指我见过的最好的老师,使用形容词good最高级best,最高级前使用定冠词the。故填thebest。41.tohave42.met43.older44.beautiful45.things46.her47.said48.felt49.nicer50.friendly【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和她的好友丽莎,作者很高兴有像丽莎这样的朋友。41.句意:有很多朋友是很好的,我无法想象没有朋友的生活。It’sgreattodosth“做某事是很好的”,使用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填tohave。42.句意:我第一次见到她时,才五岁。根据“was”可知,是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填met。43.句意:她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级。故填older。44.句意:有时我真希望我能像她一样漂亮。as...as中间用原形,故填beautiful。45.句意:丽莎和我喜欢一起做很多事情,谈论不同的事情。different修饰可数名词复数,故填things。46.句意:丽莎总是帮助我学数学,我有时帮助她学英语和历史。此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格。故填her。47.句意:有一次,我必须做一份科学报告,但我不明白老师说什么。根据“didn’t”可知,是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填said。48.句意:我觉得非常糟糕。本句的动作发生在过去,是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填felt。49.句意:她试图比任何人都好,让我高兴。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级。故填nicer。50.句意:丽莎很友好,每个人都喜欢她。此处在句中作表语,用形容词。故填friendly。51.hasworked52.happier53.crying54.quickly55.herself56.tosave57.thinking58.mother’s59.saved60.helping【分析】本文介绍了清洁工王平救人的故事。51.句意:他在公园工作了5年。由for5years可知,此句应该用现在完成时,其结构是:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是he,助动词用has。故填hasworked。52.句意:在他空闲的时候,没有什么比与他的小女儿一起玩使他更快乐了。根据空后“than”可知此处要用happy的比较级“happier”。故填happier。53.句意:上星期二下午,当他正在打扫公园的时候,突然听到一位女士呼救。根据句意可知他听到一个女人正在呼叫,用hearsb.doingsth.表示听见某人正在做某事;cry的现在分词形式是crying。故填crying。54.句意:他急忙跑过去看看发生了什么事。ranup是动词短语,此处需用副词修饰。故填quickly。55.句意:婴儿太小了,以至于她无法自救。she指的是上文提到的“Thebaby”,所以此处指的是“救她自己”,用she的反身代词herself。故填herself。56.句意:这位母亲非常紧张,她不知道如何正确地救她的女儿。根据“疑问词+动词不定式”可知,how后跟动词不定式。故填tosave。57.句意:他毫不犹豫地把婴儿抱在怀里。介词without后跟动名词作宾语。故填thinking。58.句意:在妈妈的帮助下,王平把婴儿倒过来抱着,在她背上拍了几下。withone’shelp在某人的帮助下,空处应用名词所有格,故填mother’s。59.句意:王平尽了最大的努力,救了孩子的命。and表示并列,所以前后的动词时态应保持一致,由tried可知,空处用过去式。故填saved。60.句意:在他看来,帮助别人就是帮助自己。空处在句中作主语,应用动名词形式。故填helping。61.busier62.day’s63.relaxed64.pictures65.feet66.Doing67.slowly68.far69.looking70.topractise【分析】文章介绍了一些保护眼睛健康的好方法。61.句意:如今,我们的生活更加忙碌。空前有much修饰,结合“weareusingoureyesmorethaneverbefore”可知,此处指的是“更加忙碌”,应用比较级形式,故填busier。62.句意:因此,在一天的工作或学习之后,我们经常会有疲劳的眼睛。空处修饰其后的名词,而所给词是day,是名词,此处应用所有格形式,故填day’s。63.句意:网上有很多图片可以帮助你放松眼睛。makesb/sth+adj“使某人/物……”,空处修饰的是youreyes,应用ed形容词形式,表示“眼睛感到放松”,故填relaxed。64.句意:当没有远处的东西时,你可以用其中一张图片来代替。oneof...“……之一”,其后的名词要用复数形式,故填pictures。65.句意:这就是每隔20分钟在屏幕上休息20秒,然后看着20英尺以外的东西。根据“lookingatsomething20...away.”可知,此处指的是“20英尺”,foot“英尺”,空前有20修饰,名词用复数形式,故填feet。66.句意:经常做眼保健操是必须的。空处作主语,应用动名词形式,位于句首首字母要大写,故填Doing。67.句意:眼睛盯着它,慢慢地把头转向左边,尽可能远。空处修饰动词turn,应用副词形式,故填slowly。68.句意:眼睛盯着它,慢慢地把头转向左边,尽可能远。as...as中间要用形容词或副词的原级,故填far。69.句意:或者把你的手指放在鼻子前面,一直盯着它,同时慢慢地把手指移向自己,尽量靠近自己。keepdoingsth“继续做某事”,是固定短语,故填looking。70.句意:没有比这更好的练习眼睛的方法了。空处作后置定语,应用不定式形式,修饰前面的名词ways,故填topractise。71.Their72.so73.at74.jobs75.well76.more77.taught78.anything79.willbe80.what【分析】短文讲诉了当玛丽还是个小女孩的时候,她的父母总是担心钱不够。他们悲伤的表情使她决定帮忙,所以她在15岁时离开学校开始工作。从那时起,她做了许多不同的工作,大部分工作报酬都不高,但她都尽力了,学习了很多。玛丽现在三十岁了,她的家人过上了更好的生活。她知道如果她能再次成为一名学生,她会非常高兴。重返校园是她现在最想要的。71.句意:他们悲伤的表情使她决定帮忙。考查代词,theypron.他们。观察句子,该空后面是“sadfaces悲伤的表情”名词性短语,可知这里应该用其形容词性物主代词their(他们的),故答案为Their。72.句意:因此,她在15岁时离开学校开始工作。考查连词,观察句子前后逻辑,这里应该是因果关系“因为家里没钱,所以才选择离开学校”,so(所以),符合文意及逻辑,故答案为so。73.句意:因此,她在15岁时离开学校开始工作。考查介词短语,这里根据所学“attheageof+数词”在某人多少岁的时候,故答案为at。74.句意:从那时起,她做了很多不同的工作。考查名词复数,job工作。观察句子,这里有“many许多”,修饰可数名词复数,故答案为jobs。75.句意:大多数工作报酬都不高。考查比较级,goodadj.修饰名词。观察句子,这里需要修饰的是动词pay,应该用副词形式,故答案为well。76.句意:但是玛丽的朋友一直告诉她,她应该学着赚更多的钱。考查形容词比较级,manyadj.许多。观察句子,注意到much,可知much可以修饰形容词比较级,所以应该用其比较级more,故答案为more。77.句意:他们教了她很多方法,但玛丽没有尝试任何一种。考查动词时态,teachv.教。观察句子,这里“butMarydidn’ttryanyofthem.”运用的是一般过去时,所以应该用其过去式taught,故答案为taught。78.句意:她对任何冒险的事情都不感兴趣。考查复合不定代词,somethingpron.一般用于肯定句和陈述句。观察句子,这里却是否定句,那么应该用anything,故答案为anything。79.句意:她知道如果她能再次成为一名学生,她会很高兴的。考查主将从现,观察句子,这里是if引导的条件状语从句,那么主句应该用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故答案为willbe。80.句意:回到学校是她现在最想要的。考查宾语从句,观察句子,分析句子结构可知,空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当want的宾语,所以应该用what,故答案为what。【点睛】语法填空是近年来英语推出的一种新题型。这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法,甚至是句法上的运用能力,能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。本题型分两种情况:一种为已给单词提示;一种为不给单词提示。一、已给单词提示题型的技巧此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种,一是词的形、数、式的变化,一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题,看是否需要使用复合的变化形式,这一点是很重要的。技巧一:名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。例:Sincethen,shehasdonemanydifferent______(job).由many一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,故答案为job的复合变化形式jobs。技巧二:动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。例:They______(teach)hermanyways,butMarydidn’ttryanyofthem.句中的didn’t是一般过去式。故可以判断出横线所在处用teach的过去式taught。技巧三:代词形式变化。代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如noone/none、other/another等。例:_____(they)sadfacesmadeherdecidetohelp由“sadface”可以看出,横线处应填形容词性物主代词做定语。技巧四:固定短语结构。根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语,但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。例:attheageof+数词,在某人多少岁的时候。81.first82.teaches83.tomeet84.untidy85.hers86.dictionaries87.those88.friends’89.togo90.going【导语】本文介绍了作者的新朋友丽莎,她来自英国,第一次来成都。作者教她中文,她教作者英文。丽莎很有礼貌,但不太爱整洁。她喜欢中国,因为得到了很多中国朋友的帮助,也希望中国朋友能去英国。81.句意:这是她第一次来成都。根据“Thisisher…timetocometoChengdu.”可知,此处表示“第一次”,应用序数词first,故填first。82.句意:我教她中文,她教我英文。根据“IteachherChineseandshe…”可知,此处时态应与前半句一致,用一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式teaches,故填teaches。83.句

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