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江汉区2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分) 听下面6个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题,每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Fortwohours. B.Nextweekend. C.Twiceaweek.2. A.Yes,hedoes. B.Heusuallyplayssoccer. C.Heisplayingsoccer.3. A.Tothebeach. B.OnMonday. C.Withmyfamily.4. A.Lucy. B.Lucydoes. C.SheisLucy.第二节(共8小题;每小题1分;满分8分) 听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.WhendidJackgocamping? A.LastSaturday. B.LastSunday. C.Nextweekend.6.Whoisthebestatsinging? A.Lucy. B.Bill. C.Mike.7.WhatdidJohndoonhisvacation? A.Traveledbytrain. B.VisitedtheSummerPalace C.Tookphotos.8.HowdidMarygotoschooltoday? A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.9.What’sthefoodinBlueMoonRestaurantlike? A.Itwasexpensive. B.Itlookedterrible. C.Itwastasty.10.WhatdidthewomanthinkoftheTVshow? A.Sheenjoyedit. B.Shecouldn’tstandit. C.Shedidn’tlikeitthatmuch.11.Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaytothemannext? A.Manythanks! B.Howmuchistheticketthere? C.Willyoucomewithme?12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably? A. B. C.第三节(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第13段材料,回答第13至第15小题。13.WhatactivitydidBettyjoinin? A.Thedancingcompetition. B.Thesingingcompetition. C.Thedancinglesson.14.HowdidBettyfeelaboutherperformance? A.Shewasexcellent. B.Shedidquitebadly. C.Shewasn’tgoodenough.15.WhatdidtheDadwantBettytodo? A.Practiceharder. B.Justtryherbest. C.Winthefirstplace.听第14段材料,回答第16至第18小题。16.What’stheweatherliketoday? A.Warm. B.Cool. C.Hot.17.Whichisthelargestinthecity? A.SwimmingCenter. B.GreenSwimmingPool. C.ParkSwimmingPool.18.What’strueaboutParkSwimmingPool? A.It’sthemostexpensive. B.Ithasthebestwater. C.It’sthemostcrowded.听第15段材料,回答第19至第22小题。19.Wherearethetwospeakers? A.Inameeting. B.Inatalkshow. C.Inajobinterview20.WhatdoesMary’sfatherthinkisthemostimportant? A.Education. B.Relaxation. C.Practice.21.WhathelpsMarymostinherjob? A.Widereading. B.Richactivities. C.Herfriends’help.22.WhomwillMaryturntoforhelp? A.Herteacher. B.Herfather. C.Hermother.听第16段材料,回答第22至第25小题。23.Howmuchdostudentsneedtopayforthemuseumtrip? A.3pounds. B.5pounds. C.8pounds.24.Whowillgotothemuseumwiththestudents? A.Thehistoryteacher. B.Themathsteacher. C.Thestudents’parents.25.Whywon’ttheytakethetraintothemuseum? A.Thetrainticketsareexpensive. B.Thetrainstationisfarawayfromtheirschool. C.They’llspendmoretimegettingtherebytrain.二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。26. —WhereisMom?Igethersomethingbeautiful. —Oh,she____________forawalkjustnow. A.go B.went C.goes D.going27. —Hi,Anna.WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmethisSaturdaynight? —Oh,I’mgoingtothepartywithTim.____________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier? A.Areyousure? B.Whatapity! C.Areyouserious? D.Whatasurprise!28. —Wouldyoulikemilkorsugaror____________? —Onlymilk.Thanks. A.all B.either C.both D.each29. —Inoticedyouwereonthe____________ofputtingupyourhand,Sarah.Doyouhaveanythingtosay? —Yes,I’mnotquitesureIunderstandthelastquestion. A.talent B.swing C.action D.point30. —Thegameistoohardforme.IfeellikeI’mgoingtolose. —____________Youshouldn’tsaynowithoutgivingitatry. A.Nevermind. B.Allright! C.Comeon! D.Forgetit.31. —DoyouthinkChineseparents____________toomuchfromtheirchildren? —Sometimes.Buttheyarelearningabouthealthierparentingway. A.get B.hear C.expect D.stop32. —WhyareyoureadingEnglishnovels,Tom? —I’m____________todeepenmyknowledgeofthelanguage! A.surprised B.hungry C.patient D.afraid33. —Goodjob,Sam!Doingexcellentinallsubjectsisquiteabigdeal!Thatdoesn’t____________toeveryone. —Thanks,Kim.Iguessallthoselatenightsstudyingpaidoff. A.seem B.decide C.make D.happen34. —Whoisthequietboythere?Heseemstobelonely. —That’sPaul.Heisveryshy.Heneeds____________. A.dressingup B.makingup C.bringingout D.turningout35.Thesaying“Giveamanafish,andyoufeedhimforaday.Teachamantofish,andyoufeedhimforalifetime.”tellsus____________. A.howoftenshouldwehelpothers B.howweshouldhelpothers C.whenweshouldhelpothers D.whomweshouldhelp三、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Whenpeoplesay“culture”,wethinkofartandhistory.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse36toolargeroundears-MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,hefirst37inthecartoonSteamboatWillie.Whenthiscartoon38inNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichand39.Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey. Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedto40anydanger.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywas41andhadmanyproblemssuchas42hishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhis43.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe“littleman”44.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey. OnNovember18,1978,Mickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohavea45ontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today’scartoonsareusuallynotsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.WhohasapairofearsmorefamousthanMickey’s?36. A.in B.on C.with D.at37. A.tried B.appeared C.enjoyed D.put38. A.cameout B.caredabout C.madeup D.broughtout39. A.successful B.creative C.pretty D.talented40. A.feel B.share C.tell D.face41. A.lucky B.famous C.unlucky D.careful42. A.lost B.lose C.losing D.tolose43. A.best B.better C.well D.good44. A.beat B.win C.eat D.fight45. A.hand B.mirror C.reason D.star四、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面两篇材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AAtopfishingaward LucyMoore,a12-year-oldgirlfromMaryland,isthefirstgirlandyoungestpersontogettheMasterAnglerMilestoneAward(奖).Theawardisforthosewhocatch10different“trophy-size”(superbig)fish.Moorebeganfishingattheageoftwo.Shecaughther10thdifferentfishwhichisbigenoughinMay.Mooresaidshewas“filledwithjoy”abouttheprize.Anewwayofstudyingsounds Scientistshavefoundanewwayforpeopletolearnaboutanimalsounds.Usingtechnology(技术)thatwasmadeforstudiesofbrainwaves(脑电波)atthefirstplace,theyareabletostudythesoundsofelephants,whales,cassowaries,andcrocodiles.ItishelpingusknowElephantsmoreaboutanimals’callsandtheeffect(影响)ofnoisetotheirhealth._________________________ MeetApollo,a4-year-oldparrot,ascleverasayoungchild,brokeaGuinnessWorldRecord(吉尼斯世界纪录)bynaming12thingsinthreeminutes,suchasabookandapen.ApollolivesinFloridawithhisowners,whoaretraininghimtobe“thesmartestparrot”.Whennotshowingoffhisskills,heenjoysrelaxinginthesun,playingwithtoysandeatingnuts.46.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.TRAVEL. B.NATURE. C.SCIENCE. D.STUDY.47.WhichonecangettheMasterAnglerMilestoneAward? A.Theboywhobeganfishingatanearlyage. B.Thewomanwhocaughtthemostkindsoffish. C.Theyoungestgirlwhocatchesasuperbigfish. D.Themanwhocaught10verylargefishofdifferentkinds.48.Thetechnologyinthesecondpieceofnewsisusedfor____________. ①seeinghowanimalsmove ②makinganimalbrainwaves ③studyingwhatnoisewilldotoanimals ④studyinganimalsounds A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④49.Thebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.Howtoname12things B.Howtotrainaparrot C.Parrottrainersworkhard D.Asmartparrotbreaksworldrecord50.Whatdothethreepiecesofnewshaveincommon? A.Theyallintroduceanaward. B.Theytalkaboutahobby. C.Theytalkaboutsomethinggreat. D.Theymakeupthesestories.五、完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Mrs.Gradywelcomedherclassbackintothewarm,cheerfulroom.Thechildrensatdownattheirdesks,stilltalkingaboutwhattheydidoverwintervacation.IttookafewminutesforMrs.Gradytogetthem51down. “I’mgladtoseeyouallback!Sinceit’sthe52ofthenewyear,Ithoughtwe’dtalkaboutsomethingpeopledoatthistime.It’scalledmakingresolutions.Doesanyoneknowwhatthatmeans?”Mrs.Gradyasked. Liamputuphishand,“Youmeanlikewhenmymomsaysshe’sgoingto53eatingchocolate,butsheeatsitanyway?”Someofthestudentslaughed54,Mrs.Grandyputherhandinfrontofhermouthandmadea“shh”sound,sheseemedtodisagreewiththisanswer,movingherheadfromsidetoside. “Anyotherideas?”sheasked,55thestudentswhowerestilllaughing.Oliviaputupherhand.“It’swhenyoudecidetodosomething56forthenewyear,”“That’s57!”Mrs.Gradysaid.“Infact,youcanmakeresolutionswheneveryouwantto.Thepointisthatyoumakea58starttomakeyourselvesbecomebetterortrynewthings.” Ashleyspokeup.“Mydadsaidhisresolutionistokeep59everyday!”“That’sagoodexampleofmakingahealthyresolution,”Mrs.Gradysaid.“Butlet’sthinkofresolutionsfor60.”Handswentup,andstudentscameupwiththingslikeeatingmorevegetables,drinkingmorewaterandsoon.Mrs.Grady61thoseweregoodones. Maxputuphishand.“I’mgoingtolearntoplaybasketball.”“That’sagreatresolution,”Mrs.Gradysaid.“tryingnew62isafunchoice.” ThenEmmaasked,“Whataboutbeingnicer?”Mrs.Gradysmiled.“Yes,being63isawonderfulresolution.” Lotsofhandswentup.Thestudentswereexcitedto64allthedifferentsportsandactivitiestheytookpartinorwouldbestartingsoon. “Thoseareall65ofgoodresolutions.Now,Iwanteachofyoutowriteaboutaresolutionyoucouldmakethisyear.”Thechildrengottowork.51. A.write B.break C.quiet D.put52. A.beginning B.middle C.center D.end53. A.stop B.mind C.keep D.enjoy54. A.quietly B.loudly C.necessarily D.seriously55. A.learningfrom B.hearingfrom C.lookingat D.fightingwith56. A.similar B.strange C.simple D.different57. A.boring B.easy C.close D.lucky58. A.fresh B.clean C.common D.difficult59. A.joking B.working C.playing D.exercising60. A.myself B.ourselves C.himself D.themselves61. A.expected B.discussed C.agreed D.dreamed62. A.music B.sports C.food D.clothes63. A.prettier B.stronger C.smarter D.kinder64. A.do B.share C.win D.get65. A.examples B.results C.competitions D.differences六、词与短语填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 先阅读短文,然后用下面方框所给的单词或短语填空,使全文在逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有两个是多余的。)makesupmakesup/afraid/more/habits/excited/dentist/staysup Janeisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates.AmericanTeenagermagazineaskedherabouther____________(66).Janehasalotofgoodhabits.Shealwaysexercisesandshereadsbookseveryday.Also,sheusuallydrinksjuiceandshehardlyever____________(67)late.However,shehassomebadhabits,too.ShealwayswatchesTVfor____________(68)thantwohoursaday,andshesometimeseatshamburgers.Herparentsarenotveryhappybecauseshehardlyeverhelpswithhouseworkandshenevergoestothe____________(69)forteethcleaning.Shesayssheis____________(70)!七、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子,注意句首字母大写。71.do,did,he,interesting,anything ______________________________________________________________________?72.howoften,they,do,to,go,movies,the ______________________________________________________________________?73.you,as,as,friendly,your,sister,are ______________________________________________________________________.74.you,buy,tickets,can,the,most,quickly,there ______________________________________________________________________.75.going,on,world,around,the,what,is ______________________________________________________________________?八、词语填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分 根据首字母提示或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空1-2词。76.Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasn____________muchtodobutread.77.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothree____________(time)aweek.78.Mybrotherstudiesas____________(hard)asmysister.Theybothliketostudy.79.DumplingHouseisoneof____________(cheap)restaurantinthecity.80.Well,theymaynotbeveryexciting,butyoucanexpect____________(learn)alotfromthem.81.Atruefriendr____________foryourhandandtouchesyourheart.82.Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearetrulyt____________.83.However,ifyoudon’ttaketheseshowstoos____________,theyarefuntowatch.84.Everyonejumpedupanddownin____________(excited).85.Larryismuchmorehard-working,sohealwaysgets____________(good)gradesthanIdo.第Ⅱ卷(共50分)九、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)B Afewdaysago,theBritishpolarexplorerandenvironmentalist(极地探险家及环境学家)RobertSwanvisitedourschoolandweaskedhimtogiveatalkonhistrips.HewasthefirstpersonwalkingtoboththeNorthandSouthPolesandhedidsomethingreallyamazingbyreachingtheSouthPoleonlyonrenewableenergy(可再生能源). Swan’sstoriesofhistripsreallyimpressedme.Itwasmorethan30yearsagowhenhefirstwenttotheSouthPole.Therewasnothingtheycouldusetotalktopeopleoutsidethereandthenearestpersontohimandhisteammateswas2,500kilometersaway.Sotheyhadtofacealltheproblemsbythemselves.Healsotoldusthatwhentakingashowerduringthetrip,youhadtotakeoffallyourclothesinthetemperatureof-30℃andfinishedtheshowerasfastasyoucould. In2017,SwansetfootontheSouthPoleagain,thistimewithhisson.Thetripwashighlygreat,notonlybecauseSwanwasalready61yearsold,butalsobecauseitwastheworld’sfirsttriptoAntarctica(南极洲)tobemadeonlyusingrenewableenergy. Also,hetalkedabouttheimportanceofsavingenergyandtakinggoodcareofourplanet(星球).Afterhistalk,IwassurewhatIshoulddoandthehopeforthewonderfulfuturewashedoverme.86.WhydidweaskSwamtogiveatalk? A.Hewasthebestatusingrenewableenergy. B.Hewasthefirstpolarexplorerintheworld. C.HereachedtheSouthPoleonlybyhimself. D.HeexploredtheSouthPoleinagreenway.87.WhatproblemdidSwanmeetinhistrip? A.Beingtooold. B.Havinglittlehelpfromoutside. C.Havingnoplacetokeepwarm. D.Beingshortoffreshwater.88.Theunderlinedwords“impressedme”means____________. A.mademerememberwell B.mademereallyworried C.broughtnewlifetome D.broughtgoodlucktome89.Afterlisteningtothetalk,thewriter____________. A.knewnothingaboutsavingenergy B.feltluckyenoughtolistentothetalk C.decidedtodosomethinghelpfultoourplanet D.wasworriedaboutthefutureofourplanet90.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.ListentotheTalk B.LearnfromthePolarExplorer C.SurpriseattheStories D.PlanforOurHomeCWhyAreTennisScoresSoStrange? One,two,three...Mostsportshaveaprettyeasyscoringsystem(计分系统),buttennisisabitdifferent.Ineachgame,bothplayersstartwithzero---called“love”.Afteronepersonscores(得分),thepointbecomes15.Thenextpointis30,then40,andthefollowingpointwinsthatgame. Somewonderwhywedothepointsthisway.Whynotjust“1,2,3,gameQueenWen,”forexample?Unluckily,wedon’tknowmuchaboutthebeginningofthisscoringsystem.Weonlyknowthatitwasdifferent.Intheearlydaysofthesport,thepointswere15,30,45not40.Apoem(诗歌)fromthe1410scountedthepointsofagamebetweenKingHenryVofEnglandandtheFrenchDauphin(法国王储)as15,30,45.Thiswaseasiertounderstandbecauseeverytimeonescored,itwasby15. Butwhydowegiveplayers15pointswhenit’sactuallyjustasinglepoint?★Onepopularstorysaysthatthenumbershavesomethingtodowithclocks.Peoplemayhavefeltthatthefourquartersofaclockwereagoodwaytoscorethegame.Butnoteveryoneishappywiththatstory.Somepeoplepointoutthatpeopledidn’tbegintouseminutehandsuntilthelate1500. Youmayfinditstrangetouse“love”forascoreofzero.SomebelievethatitcamefromtheFrenchword“L’oeuf”(theegg)-afterall,thenumberzerolookslikeaduckorgooseegg.Otherslikeamoreromanticideaaboutitsbeginning:Somepeopleplaytennisforloveeveniftheydon’twinanything. Nomatterhowstrangethescoringsystemmaybe,tennisisenjoyedallaroundtheworld.Tensofmillionsplayit,withevenmorewatchingitonTVortheirphones.So,whynotpickupyourracket(orsitdownonyoursofa)andenjoysomefunwithtennis?91.Whatcanbethe.pointifatennisplayerscoresforthethirdtimenow? A.15 B.30 C.40 D.4592.InParagraph2,howdoesthewritertelltheoldscoringwaywasdifferent? A.Bygivingpictures. B.Bygivinganexample. C.Bychangingthepoints. D.Bywritingapoem.93.Inwhichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.Westilldon’tgettheanswer,either B.Theplayershavesomethingtosay C.Wecangettheanswerinthegame D.TheFrenchpeopleareinterestedinit,too94.Whichistrueaboutthetennisscoringsystem? A.Weonlyknowalittleaboutitshistory. B.Itiseasiertounderstandnow. C.Wearequitesureaboutitsbeginning. D.Itmakestennislesspopularnow.95.Thepassageiswrittento A.tellfunnystoriesabouttennisplayers B.askmorepeopletolearntennis C.showushowscoringsystemswork D.makeusknowmoreandinterestedintennis十、综合填空(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分) Istronglybelievethatallschoolsshouldhaveatherapyanimal(辅助治疗动物)workingwiththeirstudents.Theywouldworkharderontheschoolwork,getmuchexerciseandactbettertoo. Firstly,therapyanimalscan____________(96)(help)studentsinschools,suchaslisteningtostudentsread.It’sreportedthatkidsaregettingbetterat____________(97)(read),anddoingbetteronreadingtestsaftertheyspendtimelearning____________(98)theanimals.Forshystudentswhodonotlikereadingaloudtotheirfriends,atherapyanimalisthe____________(99)(good)answerofall. Secondly,therapyanimalsare____________(100)greatwaytogetstudentsexercising.Schoolswithatherapydogneedtomakesurethatthedogistakenforawalkeverydayandcaredforverywell.Studentswillenjoytheexercisehelpingthemtobefitand____________(101)(health). Next,astudentonce____________(102)(write)inanarticlethattherapyanimalscouldmakethemactbetter.____________(103)thestudentsfeelsad,angryorworried,theycanspendsometimesittingandtalkingtothepet.Stayingclosetoatrainedanimal____________(104)(calm)peopledownbeforetheygetbacktotheirlearning.Atherapyanimalistaughthowtobeniceandalsobeagreat____________(105)(listen).十一、书面表达(共1题;满分20分) 你的学校将举办以”MySchoolLife”为主题的演讲比赛,请根据以下内容提示问题,从你最喜欢的地方及原因,你最喜爱的科目,你的好朋友等方面来写一篇演讲稿,介绍你的校园生活。内容提示问题: Whatisyourfavoriteplaceinschool?Andwhy? Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest? Doyouhavegoodfriends? Somethingmoreaboutyourfriendsandschoollife.注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数90词左右;标题和开头已经给出,不计入总数MySchoolLife It’smygreathonortointroducemyschoollifetoyouall.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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