人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7-8周测

八下英语学情调研（满分50分，时间30分钟）一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）Suddenlyhefelldownthetreeandhisleg.Itseemedthathecouldn’tmove.(hurt)Onmywaytoschool,Ihappenedtoseeanoldmanonthegroundandhelpedhimtohospital.(lie)AgroupofelephantsinYunnanProvincehavetroubleaproperlivingplace.Weshouldhelpthem.(find)Thethreeastronautspreparedtoreadjust(重新适应）totheEarth’senvironmentbeforecomingbacktotheEarth.(they)TheofChineseagriculturalscientistsYuanLongpingmadeusverysad.(die)Wearingmasksinpublicisagoodwaytolookafterandthepeoplearoundus.(we)Whenweareindanger,it’sveryimportanttomakeagood.(decide)Doyouknowtheofwashingourhandsbeforeameal?(important)Atlast,thepolicemanfoundouttheofthewallet.(own)Ihavea(feel)ofhunger.Doyouhavesomethingtoeat?Ihavebeenlookforwardtoasoupkitchenformanyyears.(open)The(able)won’tfeellonelyifeveryonecandosomethingtohelpthem.I'lldowhatIcanyouimproveyourEnglish.(help)Kidslikereadingstorieswhichcanmakethem.(laugh)Ithinkitimportantapeacefulworld.(build)二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）Atnight,youfallasleepwhilelisteningtobeautifulmusic.____16____Youcanenjoyallofthesethingsbecauseofoneimportantorgan(器官)—theears.March3isEarCareDay.Ithelpsusremembertheimportanceofourearsandencouragesustotakegoodcareofthem.Youmaywonder:howdotheearswork?Theearhasthreedifferentparts:theouterear,themiddleear,andtheinnerear,Theouterearisthepartyoucansee.____17____Thesoundthentravelsdowntomiddleear,theinnerearandthentoyourbrain.____18____Yourearskeeponhearingsounds,butyourbrainjustignoresthem.That’swhyyoumaysometimeswakeupsuddenlyinthemiddleofthenight—yourbrainheardsomething,butyoudon’tknowwhatitwas,sinceyouwereasleep.Butearsdomorethanhear.____19___Intheinnerear,thereareorgansthatarefilledwithliquidandcoveredinsmallhairs.Whenyoumoveyourhead,theliquidandhairsmove,too.Theysendmessagestoyourbrainabouttheposition(位置)ofyourhead.Moresurprisingly,earsevenhelpwithtastingfood.____20____Buttherearenerves(神经)runningthroughthemiddleearthatconnectthetonguetothebrain.Theearsaretrulyimportantorganswithmanyfunctions(功能).Everyoneshouldmakesuretoprotecttheirownearsaswellastheycan.A．Ofcourse,youdon’tactuallytastefoodwithyourears.B．Yourearsneverstopworking,evenwhenyouareasleep!C．Inthemorning,youarewokenupbythesingingofbirdsoutside.D．Theyhelpyoukeepyourbalance,too.E.Itcollectssoundaroundyou.三、语篇填空(每小题1分，共15分）第一节根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。right,decide,take,blood,break,cough,mean,off,spirit,dieJudylikesclimbingandsheisusedto21____risks.Butshegotintotroublewhenshewasclimbingamountainwithsomepassengerslasttime.Atfirst,shefeltalittlepaininherthroat.Shethoughtsheonlyhadacold.Thenshehadastomachacheandasoreback.Later,she22____badlyandhadaheadacheandtoothache,too.Shecouldhardlybreathe,andthenshefell23____a1,000­kilorock.Shehurtherknee,neckandfoot.Shelosttoomuch24____.Shefeltreallysickandshealmostlostherleftleg.It25____sheshouldgetoutoftheclimbingteamandtakeagoodrest.Thoughshewasinadangeroussituation,tooursurprise,shemadeabig26____—sheherself

cutoffthebandagewithaknife,putitaroundherkneeandpressedhard,thenkeptonclimbing27____away.Aftershegotback,wesenthertohospitaltogetanX­ray.Anursetookhertemperature.Shewashavingahighfever.Thedoctoraskedhertoliedownandtake28____forafewdays.“Aftertheaccident,Iknowtheimportanceofnevergivinguptoaclimber.Ithitmethatwe'dshowmuch29____whenwefacedangeror30_____,”Judysaid.“Nomatterwhathappens,weshouldlearnhowtocontrolourlife.”第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。WorldHealthDayis31.April7.Thedaycallsonpeopletocare32theirhealth.Butfirstofall,whatishealth?IfIamnotsick,amIhealthy?Healthisaboutbothourbodiesandouremotions(情感）。Weallknow33.togethealthy.Wecanexerciseeveryday.Wecaneatdifferentkindsoffood.Wecangotobedbefore10:00p.m.Wecantakecareofourselveswhentheweatherchanges.Butthat'snotenough.34.isafamoussaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Themental(精神的）sideofthingsisveryimportant.Sotry35.tokeepyourselfstudyingandworkingallthetime.Trydifferentsportsandfindyourownhobbies.Mosthobbiescanhelpyourelax.Moreimportantly,theymakeyouahealthyperson.四．补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）在空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。W:Goodmorning,youngman.36.？M:IfeelweakandI'vegotabadheadache.W:37.？M:No,Idon'thaveafever.Ihavetakenmytemperature.It'sallright.W:Howaboutyoursleep?M:Terrible!IdreamalotandIalwaysfeeltiredthenextmorning.W:38.？M:Iamplayingcomputergamesthesedays.AndIplaytilllateatnight.W:Isee.