牛津译林版英语小学六年级上学期期末试题与参考答案

牛津译林版英语小学六年级上学期期末复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Question:Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswerforthequestionbelow.A.Whatisthetimenow?B.Whataretheydiscussing?C.Whydoestheboyfeelsad?Answer:CExplanation:Basedonthedialogue,theboyexpressessadnessabouthislostpuppy,sothecorrectanswerisC.2、Question:Listentotheconversationandcompletethefollowingsentencewiththemissingword.A.“Hello,howareyoudoing?”thegirlasks.B.“I’mfine,but…”C.Whatisthemissingword?Answer:notwellExplanation:Theword“notwell”isthemissingwordinthesentence.Thisisinferredfromthecontextoftheconversationwherethegirlacknowledgestheboy’sanswer,implyingheisnotreallydoingwell.3、Whatistheweatherliketoday?It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’ssnowy.It’swindy.Answer:A)It’ssunny.Explanation:Inthedialogue,oneofthespeakersmentionsthattheyareplanningtogototheparkbecauseit’sanicedaywithclearskies.Thisindicatesthattheweatherissunny.4、Whycan’tTomplayfootballwithhisfriends?Hehastodohishomework.Heisnotfeelingwell.Hehastotakecareofhislittlesister.Heispracticingforatest.Answer:C)Hehastotakecareofhislittlesister.Explanation:Duringtheconversation,Tomexplainstohisfriendthathecannotjointhembecausehisparentsareout,andheneedstowatchoverhisyoungersisteruntiltheyreturn.5、Whatisthelittleboygoingtodonextafterfinishinghishomework?A.Playcomputergames.B.Goforawalk.C.StartwatchingTV.Answer:B

Explanation:Listentotheconversationbelow:

Boy:Mom,Ifinishedmyhomework.

Mom:Goodjob!Nowit’stimetodosomethingelse.

Boy:CanIgoforawalk?

Mom:Sure,butbecarefulontheroad.6、Whereisthegirlgoingtohaveherbirthdayparty?A.Inherhouse.B.Atschool.C.Inarestaurant.Answer:C

Explanation:Listentothedialoguebelow:

Girl:Hello,Dad.Ihaveasurpriseforyou.

Dad:Good,what’sit?

Girl:Mybirthdayiscomingnextmonth,andI’mgoingtohavemypartyatthenewrestaurantdowntown.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A:Whereareyougoingforyourvacationthissummer?

B:I’mplanningtovisitthecountryside,butI’mstillnotsureaboutthespecificplace.Question:WhatdoesBmeanwhentheysay“I’mstillnotsureaboutthespecificplace”?Theyhavealreadydecidedtogotoaspecificplace.Theyarestillnotsurewheretogofortheirvacation.Theywillvisitmorethanoneplaceduringtheirvacation.Theyarewaitingforsomeonetomakethedecisionforthem.Answer:BExplanation:Thephrase“I’mstillnotsureaboutthespecificplace”indicatesthatBhasn’tyetmadeadecisionaboutwheretheywillgofortheirvacation.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.8、Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestion.PersonA:Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatobuyasecond-handbike?PersonB:Yes,Ithinkit’sagreatidea.Youcansavealotofmoneybybuyingusedbikes.Question:WhydoesPersonBthinkit’sagoodideatobuyasecond-handbike?Second-handbikesaremorecomfortable.Theyarecheaperthannewones.Bikesgetbetterastheygetolder.It’smoreenvironmentallyfriendlytorecyclebikes.Answer:BExplanation:PersonBexplainsthatbuyingasecond-handbikeisagoodideabecauseitischeaperthanbuyingnewones.Thisindicatesthattheprimaryreasonisthefinancialsavings,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.9、Question:

Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectresponse.

Sentence:Wheredidyougoonyoursummervacation?

A)IvisitedShanghai.

B)Ivisitedmygrandparents.

C)IwenttoInnerMongolia.Answer:A)IvisitedShanghai.Explanation:Thecorrectresponseis“IvisitedShanghai.”becauseitdirectlyanswersthequestionaboutthelocationofthesummervacation.SentenceBandCdonotindicatethespecificplacevisitedduringthesummervacation.10、Question:

Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectresponse.

Sentence:Didyouenjoyyourstayinthecountrysidelastfall?

A)Yes,Idid.

B)Iwentfishingthere.

C)Itwasboring.Answer:A)Yes,Idid.Explanation:Thecorrectresponseis“Yes,Idid.”becausethequestionisaskingwhetherthepersonenjoyedtheirstay,andapositiveresponsealignswiththequestion.SentencesBandCprovideadditionalinformationbutdonotanswerthequestiondirectly.11.Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Teacher:Howwasyourscienceproject,Tom?

Student:

A)Itwentgreat!Ireallyenjoyedit.

B)Itwasokay,butIthinkIcouldhavedonebetter.

C)Ididn’tlikeit;itwastoohard.

D)Ididn’tdoit;Iwastoobusywithmyotherwork.Answer:B)Itwasokay,butIthinkIcouldhavedonebetter.Explanation:Thestudentisimplyingthatwhilethescienceprojectwasokay,theybelievethereisroomforimprovement,whichisindicatedby“butIthinkIcouldhavedonebetter.”12.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentstalkingabouttheschoollibraryandchoosethebestanswertofillintheblank.StudentA:Haveyoubeentotheschoollibrarylately?

StudentB:Yes,IwastherelastFriday.

A)Iwentanditwasquitespacious.

B)No,Ihaven’t;I’mplanningto.

C)Ican’tgobecauseIhavehomework.

D)Itwasn’tgood;therewasn’tanythinginterestingthere.Answer:A)Iwentanditwasquitespacious.Explanation:StudentB’sresponseindicatesthattheyhaveindeedbeentothelibraryrecently,and“itwasquitespacious”isanexplicitpositivecommentabouttheirexperiencethere.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、MybestfriendJackisakindboy;heisalways______whenIamupset.A.cheerfulB.patientC.humorousD.cheerfulandpatient

Answer:D

Parse:Jackisdescribedasakindboywhosupportsthewriter,showingkindnessandmaturityindifficultsituations.Thebestcombinationthatfitsboth“always”and“supportingindifficulttimes”is“cheerfulandpatient.”2、Themessageofbraveryinthestoryencourageschildrentobe______inthefaceofdanger.A.braveB.frightenedC.silentD.rough

Answer:A

Parse:Inthecontextofthestory’smessageaboutbravery,itisclearthatchildrenareencouragedtofacedangerwithoutfear.Thus,thecorrectansweris“brave.”3、Whatisthemaintopicofthestory“TheWide,WideWorld”bySusantelegram?

A)TravelingacrosstheUnitedStates

B)Theadventuresofayounggirlinaforeignland

C)ThehistoryofOxfordUniversity

D)TheexplorationofouterspaceAnswer:B)TheadventuresofayounggirlinaforeignlandExplanation:Thetitleofthestory,“TheWide,WideWorld,”suggeststhattheprotagonisttravelsextensively.Susantelegramtellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedaltosandherlifeinadistantcountry,makingchoiceBthecorrectanswer.4、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheauthorof“Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,”LewisCarroll?HewasafamouspoetHewasanEnglishchemistHeonlywrotechildren’sbooksHisrealnamewasCharlesDodgsonAnswer:D)HisrealnamewasCharlesDodgsonExplanation:CharlesDodgsonistherealnameofLewisCarroll,theauthorof“Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland.”AlthoughCarrollisfamousforhischildren’sliterature,hewasalsoamathematician,philosopher,andphotographer.ChoicesA,B,andCareincorrectbecausetheydonotaccuratelydescribeLewisCarroll’scareerormainworks.5、WhichofthefollowingisthecapitalofFrance?

A)Berlin

B)Madrid

C)Paris

D)Rome

Answer:C解析:法国的首都是巴黎（Paris）。6、Whichofthefollowingisarightangle?

A)45degrees

B)90degrees

C)120degrees

D)180degrees

Answer:B解析:直角的度数是90度（90degrees）。7、Thestudentsarepreparingforthe________exam.

A)mid-term

B)end-term

C)final

D)year-endAnswer:B解析：此题考查的是学生对于英语中描述期末考试的常用表达的掌握。正确答案是“end-term”，中文对应的是期末考试。选项A“mid-term”是中期考试；选项C“final”通常用于某一过程的最后评估；选项D“year-end”意为年末，通常指年终总结。8、Theschoollibraryisonthe________floor.

A)first

B)second

C)third

D)groundAnswer:D解析：此题考查学生对“地面楼层”的表达方式的理解。正确答案是“ground”，中文对应的是“一楼”。英语中常说的“一楼”表达为“thegroundfloor”，不包括地下室。选项A“first”意为二楼；选项B“second”意为三楼；选项C“third”意为三楼或更高。9、Thefollowingsentencescontaindifferentverbtenses.Whichsentenceusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework.B.Shewasreadingabookyesterday.C.Theywillgototheparkthisafternoon.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesuptothepresent,oranactionthathasjustbeencompleted.SentenceAusesthistensecorrectly,asitreferstoanactionthathasbeenfinishedbutthetimeitwasdoneisnotspecified.10、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thechildrenareverytired.Theyneedto___________somerest.A.takeB.getC.haveD.find

Answer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“have,”asitisusedtogetorreceivesomethinginthepresentorinthenearfuture.Sentencesthatuse“have”oftenfollowstructureslike“needtohave,”“oughttohave,”or“shouldhave.”Therefore,“Theyneedtohavesomerest”isthecorrectcompletesentence.11、Thewindowonthethirdflooris____________thedoor,sowecanlookoutsidewithoutbeingseen.A.aboveB.belowC.infrontofD.behindAnswer:D.behind

Explanation:Thesentenceindicatesthatthewindowissituatedsuchthatitallowsaviewoutsidewithoutthepeopleinsidebeingseen.Ifthewindowisbehindthedoor,itwouldnotbevisiblefromoutsidewhenthedoorisclosed.“Above”and“below”donotmakesenseinthiscontextbecausetheydon’texplainwhyitwouldseemthatyouarenotbeingseen.“Infrontof”suggeststhatthewindowisvisible,whichcontradictstherequirementoflookingwithoutbeingseen.12、Shehas____________incooking,andIcantellfromthedeliciousmealsshemakes.A.atalentB.aneedC.anexcuseD.anopinionAnswer:A.atalent

Explanation:Thesentencesuggeststhatthepersonisskilledatcooking,asevidencedbythequalityofthemealssheprepares.“Atalent”meansanaturalabilityforsomething,whichfitsthecontextperfectly.“Aneed”impliesthatsheisrequiredtocook,whichdoesn’tmatchthepositiveimplicationofthesentence.“Anexcuse”wouldsuggestthatshehasareasonnottocook,whichisnotrelevanthere.“Anopinion”isapersonalvieworjudgmentanddoesnotfitthecontextofhercookingability.三、完型填空（10分）directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,choosethemostsuitablewordorphrasefromthefourchoicesgivenbelow.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterA,B,C,orDontheAnswerSheet.OneSundaymorning,Jack’sfamilydecidedtogoonapicnic.Theywantedtohaveanicetimetogether,sotheypackedsomedeliciousfoodandleftearly.1.Theydecidedtogotothepark,becauseit’susuallyverypeacefulthere.A.majesticB.peacefulC.crowdedD.boring2.Beforetheyleft,Jack’smothermadealisttomakesuretheydidn’tforgetanythingimportant.A.listB.noteC.mapD.book3.Theweatherforecastsaiditwouldbesunnywithacoolbreeze.A.rainB.stormC.sunnyD.moist4.Theyarrivedattheparkandfoundaperfectspotbythelake.A.perfectB.okayC.badD.boring5.Whiletheparentswerepreparingthefood,Jackandhislittlesisterplayedcatchwithaballtheybroughtalong.A.alongB.outC.aroundD.over6.Suddenly,aloud*wereheard.Itwasa_flyingovertheirheads.A.mosquitoB.birdC.planeD.bee7.Jack’smotherquicklyGrabbeda_toshooitaway.A.netB.squawkC.swatD.gloom8.Afterthemeal,everyonerelaxedandenjoyedthe__viewofthesceneryaroundthelake.A.niceB.beautifulC.stunningD.amazing9.Asthesunbegantoset,theparkgotquieterandmore_.A.livelyB.busyC.peacefulD.chaotic10.Thepicnicwasagreatsuccess,andthefamilycouldn’twaittodoitagainnextyear.A.yetB.maybeC.stillD.oftenanswers:B,A,C,A,B,C,C,B,C,D四、阅读理解（26分）Sure,hereisageneratedreadingcomprehensionsectioninEnglishbasedonastory,followedbythreequestionsandtheiranswers:Passage:Onebrightsummermorning,Timwenttotheparkwithhisparents.Hewasveryhappybecausehewasgoingtohaveapicnicwithhisfamily.Whentheyarrivedatthepark,Timsawmanyotherchildrenplayingandenjoyingthemselves.Timandhisparentsfoundanicespotunderabigtreeandstartedtosetuptheirpicnic.Theyhadsandwiches,fruits,andcookies.Afterawhile,itstartedtorain.Tim’sparentsquicklypackeduptheirthingsandheadedtotheshelter.Timwasabitsadbecausehehadtoleavetheplayground.However,hisparentstoldhimnottoworrybecausetherainwouldstopsoon,andtheycouldhaveapicnicathomelaterthatafternoon.Timtriedtocheerupandwatchedtheraindropsfallfromthesky.Hisparentschattedabouttheweatherandthereasonswhyitwasraining.Timlearnedalotabouttheweatherfromtheirconversation.Questions:1.WhatdidTimandhisfamilygototheparktodo?A)PlaysportsB)GoonapicnicC)WatchotherchildrenplayD)GoboatingAnswer:B)Goonapicnic2.WhydidTimandhisfamilyhavetoleavethepark?A)BecausetheyfinishedtheirpicnicB)BecausetheywantedtogohomeC)BecauseitstartedtorainD)BecauseitwastimetoleaveAnswer:C)Becauseitstartedtorain3.WhatdidTimlearnfromhisparentswhiletheywereintheshelter?A)HowtosetupapicnicB)WhyitwasrainingC)HowtoplayintherainD)HowtobeagoodlistenerAnswer:B)Whyitwasraining五、写作题（16分）题目：Writeastoryaboutadaywhenyouexperiencedagreatvictory.Yourstoryshouldinclude