广东省江门市英语小学四年级上学期期末试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年广东省江门市英语小学四年级上学期期末模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisreadingabookontheplayground.B.Thegirlisplayingwithaballinthegarden.C.Theyarebothdoingtheirhomeworkintheclassroom.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationmentionsthatthegirlisplayingwithaballinthegarden,sothecorrectanswerisB.2、Listentotheshortstoryandanswerthequestion.Listentothestoryaboutthecatandthemouse.Whatdoesthecatsayafterhecatchesthemouse?A.“Iwillplaywithyouforawhile,theneatyou.”B.“Youareverybrave.Ilikeyoumorethantheothermice.”C.“Iamreadytoletyougo.Nowyoucanfindanewhome.”Answer:A

Explanation:Thestoryrevealsthataftercatchingthemouse,thecatsayshewillplaywithitforawhileandtheneatit,makingAthecorrectanswer.3、WhatisSarah’sfavoritesubjectinschool?A)MathB)ScienceC)ArtD)EnglishAnswer:C)ArtExplanation:Inthelisteningmaterial,Sarahmentionsthatshelovesdrawingandpainting,whichindicatesthatherfavoritesubjectisArt.ThecorrectchoiceisthereforeC)Art.4、WheredidtheclassgofortheirfieldtriplastFriday?A)ToafarmB)ToamuseumC)ToalibraryD)ToazooAnswer:B)ToamuseumExplanation:Thelisteningpassagedescribesthestudents’experienceatthemuseum,wheretheysawdinosaurfossilsandancientartifacts.ThisclearlypointstothecorrectanswerbeingB)Toamuseum.5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whatarethetwofriendsdoing?C.Howaretheygoingtothepark?Answer:B.Whatarethetwofriendsdoing?Explanation:Thetwofriendsarediscussingtheirplantogotothepark.Theweatherisnotmentioned,andthequestionabouthowtheyaregoingisnotasked.6.Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thestoryisaboutaboywholovesreading.B.Thestoryisaboutagirlwholovespainting.C.Thestoryisaboutagirlwholovesplayingsoccer.Answer:A.Thestoryisaboutaboywholovesreading.Explanation:Thestoryfocusesontheboy’spassionforreading,andtherearenoreferencestothegirllovingpaintingorplayingsoccer.7、Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听音选择正确的图片)A.Abluedog.B.Aredcat.C.Ayellowbird.

Answer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisB.Thedescriptionwas“aredcat.”Hence,thepictureshouldshowacatofaredcolor.8、Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听音选择正确的图片)A.Abigtreewithnoleaves.B.Abigtreewithleaves.C.Asmalltreewithleaves.

Answer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisB.Thestatementwas“abigtreewithleaves.”Therefore,thepictureshoulddepictalargetreethatisgreenandhasleavesonit.9.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itisraining.B.Itissunny.C.Itiscloudy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttoday’sweather,andoptionB,“Itissunny,”iscorrectbecauseitprovidesaclearanswertothequestion.Theotheroptionsarenotpresentedinthetext.10.Question:Whoisspeakingonthephone?A.Theteacher.B.Thestudent.C.Theirfriend.Answer:B

Explanation:Thisquestionasksaboutthepersonspeakingonthephone.OptionB,“Thestudent,”isthecorrectanswerasitidentifiesthespeakerbasedontheinformationprovided.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbythecontext.11、WhatdidSarahdolastweekend?A.Shewenttothepark.B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.C.Shestayedathome.Answer:B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatshehadanicetimewithhergrandparentsovertheweekendwhenaskedaboutheractivities.12、HowdoesTomfeelaboutthemathtesttomorrow?A.Heisexcited.B.Heisworried.C.Hedoesn’tcare.Answer:B.Heisworried.Explanation:Whenaskedabouthisfeelingsregardingtheupcomingmathtest,Tomrespondsbysayinghehasbeenstudyingallweekbutstillfeelsunsureaboutdoingwell,indicatingheisworried.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“mouse”?micemousesmouses’Answer:A)miceExplanation:Thepluralformof“mouse”is“mice.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“mouses”isanon-standardplural,and“mouses’”wouldimplypossession,whichisnotwhatisbeingaskedforinthisquestion.2、Whichwordistheoppositeof“hot”?coolcoldwarmAnswer:A)coolExplanation:“Cool”istheoppositeof“hot”intermsoftemperature.“Cold”and“warm”arealsotemperatures,buttheyarenotdirectoppositesof“hot.”“Cold”iscooler,and“warm”iswarmer,buttheydonotnegatethequalityofbeinghot.3、Whatisthepluralformof“foot”?

A)feet

B)foots

C)foot

D)feetsAnswer:A)feet解析:“Foot”的复数形式是“feet”。英语中有很多名词的复数形式与其单数形式不一样，例如“child”的复数形式是“children”，“tooth”的复数形式是“teeth”。4、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectverbtense?

A)Shesingingasong.

B)Hearegoingtothepark.

C)Theywatchedthemovieyesterday.

D)Iwritealettereveryday.Answer:C)Theywatchedthemovieyesterday.解析:选项中的正确时态形式是过去时。选项A中缺少动词的结尾；选项B中的人称和动词时态不匹配；选项D中的时态是现在时，而句子表达的是过去的动作，应该用过去时。只有选项C使用了正确的过去时“watched”。5、Choosethecorrectwordthatcompletesthesentence.

Jamesbakeda__________cakeforhismother’sbirthday.A.deliciousB.antiqueC.sharpD.difficultAnswer:A解析:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“delicious,”whichmeanspleasingtothetaste.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence:“antique”meansold,“sharp”meanspointedorsmart,and“difficult”meanshardtodoorunderstand.Thus,thecorrectanswerisA.delicious.6、Choosethepluralformofthesingularnoun.The__________oftheanimalsinthezooisverybig.A.animalsB.bearC.catD.childAnswer:B解析:Thecorrectpluralformofthenouninthesentenceis“bears.”Theotheroptionsarenotthepluralformsofthegivensingularnouns:“animals”itselfisalreadyplural,“cat”isthepluralformof“cat,”and“child”isthepluralformof“child.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.bears.7、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?

A)Meandmysistergoestothepark.

B)MysisterandIgotothepark.

C)Mysisterandmegoestothepark.

D)Iandmysistergotothepark.Answer:B)MysisterandIgotothepark.Explanation:Thecorrectchoiceusesthesubjectformofthepersonalpronoun(“I”insteadof“me”)becauseitisthesubjectoftheverb“go.”Also,theverbshouldbeplural(“go”)toagreewiththepluralsubject“MysisterandI.”8、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbthatagreeswiththesubject:

Thedog_______(is/are)barkingloudly.

A)is

B)areAnswer:A)isExplanation:Thesubject“thedog”issingular,sothesingularformoftheverb“is”shouldbeused.Thephrase“barkingloudly”isanadverbialphrasedescribinghowtheactionoftheverb“isbarking”isbeingperformed.9、Thechildrenarehavingfunintheplayground.

A)doinghomework

B)playinggames

C)watchingTV

D)readingbooksAnswer:B)playinggames解析:孩子们在操场上玩得很开心。选项B)playinggames表示玩户外游戏，符合场景描述。10、Thebookisonthetable.

A)in

B)under

C)on

D)besideAnswer:C)on解析:书在桌子上。选项C)on表示在表面上，符合句意。11.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:B.ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.TheotheroptionslistedarethecapitalsoftheUnitedKingdom,Germany,andItaly,respectively.12.Whichofthefollowinganimalsisknownasthe‘kingofthejungle’?A.ElephantB.LionC.TigerD.GoatAnswer:B.LionExplanation:Thelioniscommonlyreferredtoasthe‘kingofthejungle,’althoughthistermisactuallymisused.Lionsarefoundinsavannas,notjungles.Elephants,Tigers,andGoatsarenottypicallyassociatedwiththetitle‘kingofthejungle’.三、完型填空（10分）GrammarCompletionReadthepassageandchoosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.Eachsentencehasonlyoneblankspacetofillinwiththeappropriatewordfromthelistbelow.Passage:

AliceandBobaregoingonaschooltriptothezoo.Theyareveryexcitedbecauseit’stheirfirsttimevisiting.Theyplantoseealltheanimalsandlearnaboutthem.Ontheirwaytothezoo,theystopatasmallcafétograbasnack.Theybothordera_1__cupofjuiceanda_2__sandwich.Afterfinishingtheirmeal,theydecidetostarttheiradventureatthe_3__exhibit.Options:1.A)glass2.B)piece3.A)bird4.B)fish5.C)mammalAnswer:1.A)glass2.B)piece3.C)mammal四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:Tommyhadaproblem.Hewantedtoplayoutsidebutitwasrainingheavily.Helookedoutthewindowandsawgreengrass,browntrees,andfineraindropshittingthewindow.Tommy’smothertoldhimtopickuphistoysandputtheminthetoybox.Tommywasupsetbecausehewantedtogooutandplay.Hetriedtocomeupwithasolution.Tommyrememberedtheumbrellainthehallway.Herantogetit.Hisumbrellahadabigholeinit,andhewasworrieditwouldn’tprotecthimfromtherain.ThenTommyhadanotheridea.Heusedtheumbrellatocreateatentinhisroom.Tommyandhisdogjumpedintothetentandplayedtennis.Theyhadafuntimeinsidetheroom.Questions:1.WhywasTommyupset?

Answer:Tommywasupsetbecausehewantedtogooutandplaybutitwasrainingheavily.2.WhatdidTommyusetocreateatentinhisroom?

Answer:Tommyusedtheumbrellatocreateatentinhisroom.3.WhatdidTommyandhisdogplayinsidethetent?

Answer:Tommyandhisdogplayedtennisinsidethetent.Thisshouldbesuitableforassessingafourth-gradestudent’sreadingcomprehensionskills.五、写作题（16分）WritingTaskImagineyouareplanningaschoolcampout.Yourclassisgoingtospendaweekendintheforest,andyouhavebeentaskedwithchoosingactivitiesforeveryone.Writealettertoyourteacher,outliningthreeactivitiesyouthinkwouldbebothfunandeducationalforthestudents.Includereasonswhyyouthinkeachactivityisagoodchoice.Example:DearMs.

Green,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtosuggestsomeactivitiesforourupcomingschoolcampoutintheforest.Ibelievetheseactivitieswillnotonlybeenjoyablebutalsoprovideourstudentswithvaluablelearningexperiences.1.NatureHikeandScavengerHuntReason:Anaturehikecombinedwithascavengerhuntwillallowthestudentstoexploretheforest,learnaboutlocalfloraandfauna,andpracticeteamwork.Theycanusetheirobservationskillstoidentifyplants,animals,andnaturalfeatures,whichwillenhancetheirscienceknowledge.2.SolarOvenCookingReason:Teachingthestudentshowtocookwithsolarovenscanbeauniqueandpracticalapplicationoftheirphysicslessons.Itwilldemonstratet