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内蒙古英语小学五年级上学期期末模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothesentenceandchoosetherightwordfromthegivenoptions:Iliketoplay(football/basketball)attheplayground.
Answer:football
Explanation:Thesentenceshouldconveythatthepersonprefersplayingfootball,sothecorrectansweris“football.”2、Listentothesentenceandchoosetherightwordfromthegivenoptions:She(is/are)ateacher.
Answer:is
Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribingasinglesubject(“She”),sothecorrectformoftheverbis“is.”3、Listenandnumberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.
(听句子,按正确顺序给图片编号。)A.Aboyiseatinganicecream.B.Agirlisridingabike.C.Acatissleepingonthesofa.
Listen:1.Aboyiseatinganicecream.2.Agirlisridingabike.3.Acatissleepingonthesofa.
Answer:1,2,3
Explanation:Thesentencesarereadintheorderoftheeventshappening.Theboyeatinganicecreamcomesfirst,thegirlridingabikesecond,andthecatsleepingonthesofalast.4、Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.
(听句子,选择正确的图片。)A.Adogisplayinginthepark.B.Aboyisswimminginthepool.C.Agirlisreadingabook.
Listen:
Adogisplayinginthepark.
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentencedescribesadogplayinginthepark,sothecorrectpictureisA.5、Listentothesentenceandchoosethepicturethatbestdescribesit.
Answer:Picture3
Explanation:Thesentenceis“Tommyiseatinganapple.”Picture3showsTommywithanappleinhishandandhismouthopenasifheiseating.6、Listentothesentenceandchoosetheoppositemeaning.
Answer:warm
Explanation:Thesentenceis“It’scoldtoday.”Theoppositemeaningof“cold”is“warm.”7、Listenandchoosethebestanswer.(听句子,选择正确的答案)A:Myfavoritesubjectismath.
B:MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.
C:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesentence“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”isthecorrectanswer.ThespeakerexpressestheirpreferenceforEnglishasasubject.8、Listenandchoosethebestanswer.(听句子,选择正确的答案)A:Sheissingingasong.
B:Sheiswritingaletter.
C:Sheisplayingthepiano.
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentence“Sheissingingasong.”isthecorrectanswer.Thespeakerdescribestheactionofawomansingingasong.9、Whatisthegirl’sfavoriteseason?Answer:FallExplanation:Thegirlsays,“IlikefallbecauseIcangoapplepicking.”So,thegirl’sfavoriteseasonisfall.10、HowoftendoesTomgotothelibrary?Answer:TwiceaweekExplanation:Tomsays,“Igotothelibrarytwiceaweektoborrowbooks.”Therefore,Tomgoestothelibrarytwiceaweek.11、Digits:11
Exercise:Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.
Sentence:Theboyisplayingtheguitar.
PictureA:Aboyisplayingtheviolin.
PictureB:Aboyisplayingtheguitar.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesentencementionsthattheboyisplayingtheguitar.InPictureB,theboyisshownwithaguitar,whichmatchesthesentence.12、Digits:12
Exercise:Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
Dialogue:
A:What’syourfavoritesubject?
B:Myfavoritesubjectisscience.
Question:What’sB’sfavoritesubject?
Answer:science
Explanation:Inthedialogue,Bclearlystatesthathisfavoritesubjectisscience.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswritteninthepasttense?
A)Theywillgototheparktomorrow.
B)Wearegoingtothemallnow.
C)Theysawamovielastnight.
D)Heisgoingtobedearlytonight.
Answer:C)Theysawamovielastnight.
Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.Inthiscase,“saw”isthesimplepastformoftheverb“see,”indicatingthattheactionalreadytookplace.2、Whichwordbestdescribesthefeelingofsomeonewhoisdeeplyupset?
A)Excited
B)Happy
C)Sad
D)Tired
Answer:C)Sad
Explanation:“Sad”describesthefeelingofbeingupset,unhappy,orsorrowful.While“excited”and“happy”arepositiveemotions,and“tired”meansbeingwithoutenergy,noneofthesematchthedeepupsetfeelingaswellas“sad”does.3、Whatisthepluralformof“box”?
A)boxs
B)boxes
C)boxies
D)boxen
Answer:B)boxes解析:在英语中,“box”的复数形式为“boxes”,这是直接在名词之后加-s的规则变化形式。4、WhichofthefollowingverbsisNOTregular?
A)run
B)cook
C)walk
D)shop
Answer:A)run解析:在英语中,“run”的过去式和过去分词分别是“ran”和“run”,不遵循规则动词的变位规律,因此是非规则动词(irregularverb)。其他选项“A)cook->cooked,cooked;B)walk->walked,walked;D)shop->shopped,shopped”都遵循规则动词的变形规律。5、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisCORRECT?A.Ihasapetdog.B.Hehasapetdog.C.Shehaveapetdog.D.Theyhastwopetsdogs.Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Hehasapetdog.”InEnglish,theverb“has”isusedwiththird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it),anditremains“has”regardlessofthenumberofpets.OptionsA,C,andDcontainerrorsineithersubject-verbagreementorwordform.6、Whichwordisasynonymfortheword“delight”?A.SadB.BoredC.HappyD.AngryAnswer:C
Explanation:Theword“delight”meanstofeelgreatpleasureorjoy.Therefore,asynonymthatmeansthesamethingwouldbe“happy.”OptionsA(Sad),B(Bored),andD(Angry)aretheoppositesofdelightandthusarenotcorrectinthiscontext.7、Whichwordhasthecorrectspelling?
(A)recieve
(B)receive
(C)recive
(D)receeve
Answer:B解析:正确的拼写是“receive”。这个单词中包含两个“e”,且两个“e”都不与后面的“i”发音。8、Thesentence“Iplayedsoccerwithmyfriendsattheparkyesterday.”describesaneventthathappenedinthe:
(A)future
(B)past
(C)present
(D)presentcontinuous
Answer:B解析:句子“Iplayedsoccerwithmyfriendsattheparkyesterday.”中包含时间状语“yesterday”,指的是一天前发生的事情,因此该句子描述的是过去发生的事件。9、Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?A.boyB.girlC.bookD.jellybeans
Answer:D解析:InEnglish,“jellybeans”isthepluralformof“jellybean.”Theotheroptionsareeithersingularnounsorcommonwordsthatdonotrequireanadditional“-s”or“-es”toformtheplural.10、Whatisthecorrectadjectiveformtodescribeanugly,greencaterpillar?A.uglygreenB.ugly,greenC.ugliergreenD.ugliestgreener
Answer:A解析:InEnglish,whendescribingsomethingwithtwoadjectives,youtypicallyputthemintheorderofqualitybeforecolor.So,youwouldsay“uglygreen”todescribeanugly,greencaterpillar.OptionsB,C,andDareincorrectgrammaticallyorintermsofstandardEnglishorder.11、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihasacat.(11,A)B.Shehasabrother.(Correct:Shehasabrother.)C.Theyhaveabox.(Correct:Theyhaveabox.)D.Wehavepencil.(Correct:Wehaveapencil.)12、Choosethecorrectformtocompletethesentence:“Myfatheroften_______(run/runs)intheparkafterwork.”A.run(12,B)B.runs解析:Thecorrectformis“runs”becausethesubject“father”issingular.InEnglish,theverbmustagreewiththesubjectinnumber.三、完型填空(10分)Passage:Mr.
Zhangisagoodteacher.Heisveryfunnyandheoftentellsjokesinclass.Oneday,hewantedtogivehisstudentsafunnysurprise.Hetoldtheclass,“Ibroughtsomethingspecialforyou,butyouhavetoguesswhatitis.It’ssomethingthatyouuseeverydaybutyoucan’tseeit.Itmakesasound,butitdoesn’tspeak.Itcomesupstairsbutnotdownstairs.Whatisit?”Mr.
Zhangwaswaitingforhisstudentstoguesstheanswer.Noonecouldguessit,sohesaid,“Theansweris1.”Options:booksmusicwindowfloorclockAnswer:e)clockIhopethisissuitableforyourneeds!四、阅读理解(26分)Title:TheAdventureofaHummingbirdOnesunnyafternoon,TimmyandhissisterLilydecidedtogoonanadventureinthelocalpark.Theypackedabackpackwithsnacks,awaterbottle,andacamera.Theparkwasfulloftreesandflowers,makingitaperfectplaceforadayout.Astheywereexploring,theyheardasofthummingnoise.Timmylookedupandsawatinyhummingbirdhoveringrightinfrontofhim.Thebirdwasassmallasacoinandhadvibrantcolorsthatmadeitlooklikeajewel.Thehummingbirdstayedwiththemforalittlewhile,flyingfromflowertofloweranddrinkingnectar.TimmyandLilywatchedinamazement.Theywantedtotakeaphoto,butthebirdwastooquickandkeptdartingaway.Finally,thebirdflewtoatalltreeandperchedthere,readytorest.TimmyandLilytooktheirphotosandwatchedthebirdcarefully.Afterthehummingbirdwasdoneresting,itlookedaroundandseemedtobesearchingforsomething.Suddenly,itflewovertoanearbybushandstartedpickingattheleaves.Thebirdseemedtobehavingfun,butTimmyandLilywereconfused.Astheywatched,thehummingbirdsuddenlydisappearedintothebush.Theycouldhearasoftrustlingnoise,andthenthebirdcameoutwithwhatlookedlikeatiny,colorfulflowerinitsbeak.TimmyandLilywereamazedbythehummingbird’sbehavioranditsabilitytofindhiddentreasuresinthepark.Theycontinuedtheirexploration,butcouldn’tstoptalkingaboutthehummer’sadventureallday.Questions1.WhatmadeTimmyandLilygoonanadventureinthepark?2.WhatdidthehummingbirddothatmadeTimmyandLilyconfused?3.Whydoyouthinkthehummingbirdwentintothebush?Answers1.TimmyandLilydecidedtogoonanadventureintheparkbecausetheparkwasfulloftreesandflowers,makingitaperfectplaceforadayout.2.Thehummingbirdwentintothebushtopickatiny,colorfulflowerwithitsbeak.3.Thehummingbirdmighthavegoneintothebushtofindfoodortoprotectitselffrompredators.五、写作题(16分)Sure,here’sanEnglishwritingquestionforthefifth-gradeupper-semesterfinalexam,alongwithawritingexampleandanalysis.Five.Writing(20points)Question:Writeashortparagraphdescribingyourfavoriteholidayandwhyyoulikeitmost.Example:Lastsummer,IwentonatriptotheseasidewithmyfamilyduringNationalDay.Westayedatasmallcozyhotelbythesea.Thehotelhadabeautifulviewoftheocean,andIcouldseesailboatsandcolorfulsunsetsfrommywindow.Ilovedplayingonthebeach,digginginthesand,andbuildingcastleswithmysister.Everyday,afterlunch,wewouldgoforawalkalongthebea
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