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2024年外研版英语小学四年级上学期期末自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.2.A.Howoldisthegirl?3.B.Whatsportdoestheboylike?4.C.Whereisthegirlgoing?5.D.Whataretheydoing?Answer:B.Explanation:Theboyasksthegirlifshelikesplayingfootball,andthegirlrespondspositively,indicatingthatshelikesplayingsports.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.3.A.Whatistheweatherlikeoutside?4.B.Whatkindofanimalisthegirltalkingabout?5.C.Whydidthegirl’sfriendcometoherhouse?6.D.Howisthegirl’sfriendfeeling?Answer:A.Explanation:Thegirlistalkingabouttheweatheroutsidewithherfriendandmentionsthatitissunnytoday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.
Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.Answer:BExplanation:Thelistenerhears,“Todayisalittlecloudy.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.It’scloudy.4、Listentothestoryandanswerthequestionyouhear.
Question:Whatdidthelittleboyfindinthepark?A.Alostdog.B.Alostcat.C.Alostbird.Answer:AExplanation:Inthestory,thelittleboysays,“Ifoundalostdoginthepark.”Hence,thecorrectanswerisA.Alostdog.5、Listenandchoose.(听音选择,每小题计1分,共2分)5、A.FiveapplesB.SixbananasAnswer:BExplanation:Inthelisteningmaterial,thephrase“sixbananas”wasclearlyheard.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6、Listenandjudge.(听音判断,每小题计1分,共2分)6、A.Theboyisfriendly.B.Thegirlisshy.Answer:AExplanation:Inthelisteningmaterial,itwasmentionedthat“theboyisfriendly.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theboysareplayinginthepark.Theboysarereadingbooksintheclassroom.Theteachersarehavingameeting.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthattheboysaresittingattheirdesksandreadingbooks,whichsuggeststheyareintheclassroom.8、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Q:Whatistheweatherliketoday?It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’swindy.Answer:B
Explanation:Theresponsetothequestionindicatesthatitisrainytoday,whichistheonlyoptionfromthechoicesthatmatchesthedescriptiongiven.9.Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsandanswerthequestion.A.Whatarethefriendsdoing?B.Wherearethefriendsgoing?C.Whattimeisitnow?Answer:B.Wherearethefriendsgoing?Explanation:Afterlistening,studentsshouldunderstandthatthefriendsarediscussingtheirplanstogotothepark.Thequestionasksaboutthedestination,whichisthepark.10.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudentandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thestudentislateforschool.B.Thestudentforgothishomework.C.Thestudentneedshelpwithamathproblem.Answer:C.Thestudentneedshelpwithamathproblem.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentexpressesconfusionaboutamathproblem,andtheteacherofferstohelp.Thequestionasksaboutthespecificissue,whichisthemathproblem.11、Listenandcircle“is”or“are”.(听录音,圈出正确形式:is或are)
(Writingthecircle:is/are)Circle:is
(Explanation:Thesentenceintherecordingis“Thereisacatinthebox.”)Circle:are
(Explanation:Thesentenceintherecordingis“Therearetwobirdsinthetree.”)12、Listenandchoose.(听录音,选择正确答案)
(选择:A,B,orC,orD)[A]Abird[B]Adog[C]Acat[D]AfishAnswer:[C]
(Explanation:Thesentenceintherecordingis“Ihaveacatathome.”)二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Choosethewordthathasthesamevowelsoundas“sea”inthefollowingoptions.A.sleepB.seatC.seedD.feelAnswer:B.seatExplanation:Theword“sea”ispronouncedas/scheid/,withthelong“ea”sound.Theword“seat”alsohasthesamelong“ea”sound.Theotheroptionsdonothavethesamevowelsound.2、Choosethesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Shetheircatsareverycute.B.Thedogsarerunningintheplayground.C.Heismuchtoomakeacake.D.Thechildrenlikestheirschool.Answer:B.Thedogsarerunningintheplayground.Explanation:OptionBistheonlysentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.Theothersentenceshavesubject-verbagreementerrorsorincorrectuseofconjunctions.Thecorrectsentenceshouldbe:“Thedogsarerunningintheplayground.”(Note:Thetypographicalerror“playground”shouldbe“playground.”)3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery__________.Itsleepsalldayandplaysallnight.busylazycleverhungryAnswer:b)lazyExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthatsleepsalldayandplaysallnight,indicatingthatitisnotactiveandpreferstorest.Theword“lazy”fitsthisdescriptionbest.4.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.Igototheparkyesterday.Sheplayswithherfriendslastweek.Theywatchamovieyesterdayevening.Wearegoingtothemuseumnextmonth.Answer:C)Theywatchamovieyesterdayevening.Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened.Inthiscase,“watchamovieyesterdayevening”isthecorrectuseofpasttense.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheyusethepresenttenseorfuturetense.5、5,B、Question:Whichwordhasthesound[e]intheword‘sheep’?A)schoolB)beachC)sleepD)teachAnswer:B)beachExplanation:Theword‘sheep’hasthesound[iː],whichispronouncedlikethe‘ee’in‘see’.Theword‘beach’alsohasthissound[iː].6、6,C、Question:Choosethewordthatmeanstheoppositeof‘cold’.A)wetB)hotC)warmD)dryAnswer:C)warmExplanation:Theoppositeof‘cold’is‘warm’.‘Hot’istooextremeanddoesnotrepresenttheoppositemeaningaccurately.‘Wet’and‘dry’arenotrelatedtotemperature.7、Whatisthenameofthegirlwholikescats?A.LucyB.LilyC.MaryD.KateAnswer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksforthenameofthegirlwholikescats.Theoptionsprovidedarenamesofgirls,andthecorrectanswerwouldbetheonethatcorrespondstothegirlwholikescatsaccordingtothetextorcontext.Sinceoption“Lily”istheonlynamefollowedbyanindicationofapreference(the“L”soundisoftenassociatedwith“like”),itisthemostlikelycorrectanswerwithoutadditionalcontext.8、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Igotoschoolat7:30inthemorning.B.Iwenttoschoolat7:30inthemorning.C.Iwillgotoschoolat7:30inthemorning.D.Ieatingat7:30inthemorning.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceshouldreflectthefutureintentionofgoingtoschool.OptionC,“Iwillgotoschoolat7:30inthemorning,”isinthefuturesimpletenseandcorrectlyindicatesthefutureaction.OptionAisinthepresentsimple,whichdoesnotexpressfutureintent.OptionBisinthepastsimple,indicatingacompletedactioninthepast,whichdoesnotmatchtheintentionforthefuture.OptionDhasagrammaticalerror;“eating”shouldbe“eat,”makingit“Ieatat7:30inthemorning,”butitstilldoesn’texpressfutureintent.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe_.A.tableB.chairC.bedAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“table”becausecatsoftensleepinplacesthatareelevatedandprovidecomfort.Atableisasuitableplaceforacattosleep.10、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.Theteacher_anewbooktothelibrary.A.gaveB.givesC.givingAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“gave”becausethesentencedescribesapastactionwheretheteacherhasalreadygivenanewbooktothelibrary.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribepastactions.11、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.
Answer:A解析:题目询问的是今天的天气,选项A表示今天是晴天,是一个合理的天气描述,故答案选A。12、Whichanimalcanfly?A.ChickenB.ElephantC.Bird
Answer:C解析:题目询问的是哪种动物可以飞行。选项C表示鸟是一种可以飞行的动物,故答案选C。三、完型填空(10分)Exercise3:ClozeTestDirections:Thereare5blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.PleasechoosethebestanswertocompletethepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Mybestfriend,Alice,lovesmusicverymuch.Oneday,shereceivedanewbookasapresentfromherparents.Shewassoexcitedandsaid,“It’sawonderfulpresent!”Sheimmediatelyopenedthebookandstartedreadingit.Shewaslookingatapagewithpicturesofpianoswhenshestoppedandsmiled.“It’samazing!”shesaid.Sherealizedthatthebookwasaboutthehistoryof[1].Alicethoughtitwasveryinteresting.ShelearnedaboutfamouscomposerslikeBeethoven,Mozart,andSchubert.Also,shelearnedabouthowpianoshavechangedovertheyears.Alicedecidedshewantedtobecomeamusicianherself.Shebegantotake[2]lessons.Herteacher,Mrs.
Liu,wasveryproudofherprogress.Eachweek,Alicepracticedthepiano[3].“Youaredoinggreat,Alice!”Mrs.
Liuwouldsay.Oneday,Aliceperformedataschoolconcert.Theaudiencewas[4].Sheplayedbeautifullyandreceivedastandingovation.Everyonewas[5]forhertalentandhardwork.1.A.swordsB.bicyclesC.pianosD.computers2.A.drawingB.singingC.actingD.piano3.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.loudlyD.softly4.A.surprisedB.tiredC.angryD.excited5.A.gratefulB.disappointedC.boredD.upsetAnswers:1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A四、阅读理解(26分)Title:TheZooAdventureOnceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTom.Tomlovedanimalsverymuch.Onesunnyday,hisparentsdecidedtotakehimtothezooforaspecialtreat.Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn’twaittoseeallthewonderfulcreatures.Astheyarrivedatthezoo,Tom’seyeswidenedwithamazement.Thereweresomanyanimalstosee!Thefirstanimaltheyvisitedwasagiraffe.Tomwasamazedbyitstallneckandlonglegs.“Howtallisthegiraffe?”heaskedhismother.Thezookeeper,afriendlymannamedMr.
Green,smiledandsaid,“Thegiraffeisabout18feettall!That’stallerthanahouse!”Next,theywenttoseethelions.Tomwasscaredatfirst,butMr.
Greenexplainedthatthelionswereonlysleeping.“Lionsarenotalwaysaggressive,”hesaid.“Theyareusuallyverypeaceful.”Afterthat,theyvisitedthepenguins.Tomlaughedasthepenguinswaddledaroundthepool.“Penguinsaresofunny!”heexclaimed.Finally,theywenttotheelephanthouse.Tomwasamazedbythesizeoftheelephant.“Howbigistheelephant?”heaskedhisfather.Hisfatherlookedatthesignandreplied,“Theelephantisabout10feettalland20feetlong!”Tomspentthewholedayatthezoo,learningaboutdifferentanimals.Hewassohappyandexcitedthathecouldn’twaittotellhisfriendsabouthisadventure.Questions:1.WhotookTomtothezoo?A.HismotherB.HisfatherC.HisteacherD.Hisfriend2.WhatwasTom’sfavoriteanimalatthezoo?A.ThegiraffeB.ThelionsC.ThepenguinsD.Theelephant3.Howtallisthegiraffe?A.10feetB.18feetC.20feetD.30feetAnswers:1.A.Hismother2.A.Thegiraffe3.B.18feet五、写作题(16分)CompositionQuestion
Topic:MyFavoritePetRequirements:1.Writeanarticleaboutyourfavoritepet.Includethefollowinginformation:WhatkindofpetitisWhyyoulikeitHowitbehavesCareitneedsHowitmakesyoufeel2.Youranswershouldbeinabout60-80words.Instructions:
Writeclearlyandneatly.Besuretoincludealltherequiredinformationinyourcomposition.SampleResponse
Myfavoritepetismylovelydog,Bella.Bellaisagoldenretrieverandveryfriendly.Shelovestoplayfetchwithmeandalwaysgivesmeaff
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