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7AUnit5AhealthylifestyleIntegrationA
TheClass1,Grade7studentsaredoingaquestionnaireonlifestyle.Readthequestionsandtickthecorrectboxestoshowyourlifestyle.√√√√√√√√C
MillieandSimonaretalkingaboutbreakfast.Workinpairsandtalkaboutthetopic.Usetheconversationbelowasamodel.Simon:Whatdoyoueatforbreakfast,Millie?Millie:Iusuallyhavesomebread,milkandaneggeachmorning.SometimesIeatanappleorabananaaftermorningexercises.Simon:Goodidea.Iseldomeatfruit,butIhaveabigmealforbreakfast.Iusuallyhaveaneggandsomepancakesorbaozi.Mymumalsocooksdeliciousporridge.Ieatsomemeatandvegetablestoo.Millie:Soundsgreat!Breakfastisanimportantmeal.Itgivesusenergyforthewholemorning.Simon:That'strue.Weshouldnevermissbreakfast.DMrWuaskedtheClass1,Grade7studentstowriteanarticleabouttheirlifestyles.D1Completetheoutlinebelowwithyourowninformation.About8hourseverydaymilk,breadandaneggmeat,vegetablesandriceporridge,vegetablesandfisheightcupsofwatercolaPlayping-pong,goforawalkD2ReadAmy'sarticleaboutherlifestyle.Tip:Whenfinishingwriting,remembertocheckforspellingandgrammarmistakes.Makesureyourpunctuationiscorrect.MylifestyleForme,ahealthylifestyleisallaboutahealthydiet,enoughexerciseandrest.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhaveapieandanegg.Forlunch,Ihaverice,meatandvegetables.Ialsohaveayogurtbetweenmeals.Mymumlikestocooknoodlesindifferentways,soIofteneatnoodlesfordinner.Idosportalmosteveryday.Sporthelpsmekeepfit.Isleepforabout9hoursmostnights.Agoodnight'ssleepgivesmelotsofenergyforthenextday.Icanstayfitwithahealthylifestyle.D3
WriteanarticleaboutyourlifestylebasedontheinformationinPartD1.UseAmy’sarticleasamodel.UsefulexpressionsIhavea(n)healthy/unhealthylifestyle.Idance/swim/playvolleyball/...everyday.Thishelpsme...Ioften...tokeepfit.Forbreakfast/lunch/dinner,Ialways/usually/sometimeshave...Ilovefruit/vegetables/meat/fish/......isgood/healthyforus.Iplantoeat/drinkmore...Isleepfor...hoursmostnights.Inever/sometimes/oftenstayuplateatnight.MylifestyleIhaveahealthylifestyle.Iplantokeepit.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhavemilk,breadandanegg.Forlunch,Ihavesomemeat,vegetablesandrice.Betweenmeals,Isometimeseatanappleorabanana.Fordinner,Ioftenhaveporridge,vegetablesandfish.Ialsodrinkeightcupsofwatereveryday.IseldomdrinkcolabecauseIthinkit'sbadformyhealth.Ioftenexercise.Afterschool,Ilikeplayingping-pongwithmyfriends.Afterdinner,Iusuallygoforawalkwithmyparents.Doingsportisgoodforourhealth.Isleepforabout8hourseverynight.Enoughsleepisimportantforourhealth.It'snecessaryforustokeepahealthylifestyle.FurtherstudyChinaisabigcountry.DifferentpartsofChinahavedifferentstylesofcooking,forexample,Sichuan,Guangdong,Shandong,JiangsuandHunancuisines.Whichoneisyourfavourite?Pickoneandtrytolearnmoreaboutitshistoryandfamousdishes.Thensharewithyourclassmates.1.Lessthan3
timesaweek.每周少于3次。(教材P64)Morethan9hours.9个小时以上。(教材P64)lessthan少于,小于morethan多于,不仅仅1)lessthan(少于)与morethan(多于)互为反义短语,常用于数量、时间、金钱、距离等的比较。---Howmuchdoyouwanttospendonbooks?你想花多少钱买书?---Lessthan100yuan.不到100元。Pipahasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.琵琶有着两千多年的历史。2)morethan还可意为“不仅仅”。MrLiismorethanourteacher;heisourfriend.
李老师不仅仅是我们的老师,更是我们的朋友。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints2.Almosteveryday.几乎每天。(教材P64)almostadv.几乎[副词]常位于实义动词之前,连系动词be、情态动词或助动词之后。Ialmostforgetyourbirthday.我差点忘记你的生日。It’salmosttimeforbed.快到睡觉时间了。注意:almost可与no、never、nothing、nobody等表示否定意义的词连用,但不能与very、not连用。Thereisalmostnothinginthefridge.冰箱里几乎什么都没了。Almostnobodybelievedher.几乎没有人相信她。Languagepoints3.
Howlongdoyousleepeverynight?你每晚睡多长时间?
(教材P64)howlong多长时间;多长具体用法如下:含义用法答语多长时间提问时间段(for+)时间段多长提问物体长度表示长度的词或短语---HowlongwillLiuYangstayinthespacestationthistime?
刘洋这次将在空间站待多长时间?---Forsixmonths.六个月。
---CouldyoutellmehowlongtheYangtzeRiveris?
---It’sabout6,300kilometreslong.
Languagepoints由how组成的其他常见疑问词组:词组含义用法答语howoften
多久一次
提问频率“once/twice/threetimes+时间段”或always、usually、never等频度副词howsoon多久以后对“in+时间段””提问,常与一般将来时连用in+时间段howfar多远提问距离表示距离的词或短语Languagepoints---Howoftendoyouhelpattheoldpeople'shome?你多久到养老院帮一次忙?---Onceaweek.Weshouldcareabouttheoldmore.每周一次。我们应该多关心老人。---Howsoonshallwetakethewintervacation?我们多久以后放寒假?---Inamonth.一个月以后。---HowfarisChina'sTiangongspacestationfromus?中国天宫空间站离我们有多远?---About400kilometersabovetheearth.距离地球约400千米。
练习:---
haveyoubeenamemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina?---Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.HowfarALanguagepointsScores:a=1point.得分:a=1分······(教材P64)scoren.
分数,成绩
在此处指考试中的分数、成绩,相当于grade。Throughherhardwork,sheenteredJilinUniversitywithahighscoreof615marksin2011.通过努力,她在2011年以615分的高分考入吉林大学。score的其他用法:(1)[名词](游戏或比赛中的)得分,比分Thefinalscorewastwo-zero.最终的比分为2:0。(2)[动词](在游戏、比赛或考试中)得分Shescored98intheFrenchexam.她在法语考试中得了98分。Languagepointspoint/point/n.得分;要点;观点;地点point作名词的用法如下:得分Afterthreeyears'hardtraining,hegot99points.
经过三年的刻苦训练,他得了99分。要点I’llcomestraighttothepoint.我就直奔主题了。观点Shemadesomegoodpoints.她提出了一些不错的观点。地点Noparkingbeyondthispoint.请勿越界停车。[动词]指;指向It’srudetopoint!用手指人很不礼貌啊!Shepointedtothenorth.她指向北方。Languagepointswhole/həul/adj.全部的;整个的n.全部;整个1)[形容词]全部的;整个的位于冠词、物主代词等限定词之后,即:“限定词+whole+名词”,该结构相当于“all+限定词+名词”。Ittookherthewholeafternoontocheckoutall
theinformation.
她花了整整一下午核查所有的信息。2)[名词]全部;整个
thewholeof...整个······Ispentthewholeofthemorningcleaningthehouse.我整个上午都在打扫屋子。LanguagepointsWeshouldnevermissbreakfast.我们绝不能错过早餐。(教材P65)miss/mis/v.错过→单三形式为missesGetupearly,oryoumaymisstheearlybus.
拓
1)[动词]想念Icanonlyseemyparentsduringholidays.Imissthemverymuch.
我只能在假期见到我的父母。我非常想念他们。
2)Miss意为“小姐,女士”,首字母大写,常用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前,也可作为学生对女教师的称呼。I’dliketoseeMissSmith.我想见一下史密斯小姐。Goodmorning,MissWang!早上好,王老师!
MissGreenmissesherfamilyverymuch,sosheplanstogohomebycoach.Butit'ssadthatshemissedthecoach.格林小姐非常想念她的家人,所以她打算乘长途汽车回家,但令人难过的是她错过了那趟长途汽车。LanguagepointsForme,ahealthylifestyleisallabouta
healthydiet,enoughexerciseandrest.对我来说,健康的生活方式就是健康的饮食、足够的锻炼和休息。
(教材P66)rest/rest/n.休息时间
[可数名词]&[不可数名词]休息时间;睡眠时间have/takearest休息一下Ihadagoodnight’srest.我睡了一宿好觉。Ithinkyoushouldhave/takeagoodrest.我认为你应该好好休息一下。rest的其他用法:1)[不及物动词]休息,歇息Ifyou'retired,youcanstopandrestforawhile.如果你累了,你可以停下来歇一会儿。2)[及物动词]后常跟表示身体部位的名词,表示“歇歇······”。Ineedtositdownandrestmyfeet.我需要坐下来歇歇脚。LanguagepointsIalsohaveayogurtbetweenmeals.我还会在两餐之间喝一份酸奶。(教材P66)between
prep.在·····中间高频between与among两者均可表示“在······中间”,区别如下:
between用于两者之间,也可用于三者或三者以上的两两之间。between...and...在······和······之间Thereisaballbetweenhisfeet.
Shetakesthemedicinebetweenmeals.
among常用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间。Thesongisverypopularamongstudents.
Amongallthesecities,IlikeKunmingbestbecauseitsaveragetemperatureisbetween10℃and25℃allyearround.It’snevertoohotortoocold.在所有这些城市中,我最喜欢昆明,因为它全年平均气温在10℃到25℃之间。天气既不会太热也不会太冷。LanguagepointsIsleepforabout9hoursmostnights.我大多数晚上睡9个小时左右。(教材P66)most/məust/det.&pron.大多数,几乎所有adv.最大,最多1)[限定词]大多数
后可跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.Ispentmosttimeonthefirstquestion.2)[限定词](数量上)最大,最多
是many和much的最高级,后可跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。Whodoyouthinkwillgetthemostvotes?
(many的最高级)Linglinggetsthemostjuiceofthethree.(much的最高级)3)[代词]大多数
可代指可数名词或不可数名词,常与of连用。Mostofmyfriendslikepopmusic.(代指可数名词)MostofthemoneyisfromJim.(代指不可数名词)4)[副词](程度上)最大/多/高
常用来修饰动词。→修饰动词likeIlikejiaozimost.I.根据句意及中文或首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词1.Thesechildrenareveryhungryandtheyeat
(几乎)anything.2.Allofuslovethebasketballgame,sowewanttoknowits
(比分).3.OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthe
(要点)ofthegrammar.4.Weeatmeat,peas,beansandcheeseforthreem.5.Thesestudentsareveryexcitedbecausetheycanplaybasketballthew
afternoon.ExercisesalmostscorepointsmealswholeII.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空6.---Howoftendoyougotothebookshop?---Three
(time)aweek.7.Ispend
(little)thantwohoursonmysmartphoneeveryday.8.Mygrandmotheroftenhasaneggandsome
(pancake)inthemorning.9.Ineed
(do)sportbecauseitcanhelpmestayhealthy.10.Gettingenoughsleepisveryimportantbecauseit
(give)meenergyforthewholeday.Exercisestimeslesspancakestodogives11.丹尼尔需要对他的饮食和睡眠作出一些改变。Danielneedsto
hisdietandsleep.12.每晚睡觉少于8个小时是一个不健康的生活方式。Sleepingfor
eighthourseverynightis.13.我们班超过80名学生喜欢吃甜的零食。
80studentslikeeating
inourclass.14.我的家人从来不会不吃早餐,因为早餐是重要的一餐。Myfamilynever
becauseitis.ExercisesII.根据汉语意思完成句子makesomechangestolessthananunhealthylifestyleMorethansweetsnacksmissbreakfastanimportantmeal()15.
breakfast,Ialwayshavesomemilkbecausemilkcangivemeenergy
starttheday.
A.For;toB.To;forC.For;forD.To;to()16.
studentsinourclassspend
afternoonstayingintheclassroom.A.Allthe;wholetheB.Allthe;thewholeC.Theall;thewholeD.Theall;wholethe()17.Millie
missedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.A.almostB.alreadyC.reallyD.seldom()18.---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---No,thanks.I
drinkcoffee.A.seldomB.oftenC.onlyD.always()19.---
doyouplayvolleyball,Amy?---Threetimesaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.HowmuchExercisesIV.单项选择CABAAMynameisJulie.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Ihaveafriend.20.
Forbreakfast,hehasbread,twoeggsandsomemilk.Heeatschicken,riceandfruitforlunch.Fordinner,heeatshamburgers,fishandsalad.21.Heeatshamburgerseveryday.Afterdinner,Richardlikeseatingicecream.Richardisfat.Hismotherdoesn'twanthimtobeafatboy.22..Richard'smotherisateacher.Sheeatswellandhealthily.Sheeatsbreadandabananaforbreakfast.Forlunch,sheeatssandwichesandsomefruit.23.Richard’smotherdoesn'teatsweets.Shethinkstoomanyofthemcanmakeherfat.Shedoesalotofsporttokeephealthytoo.24.Shethinksit'srelaxingandinteresting.A.Richardismyclassmate.B.Hamburgersarehisfavouritefood.C.Fordinner,sheeatssalad,fishandanegg.D.HisnameisRichard.E.Herfavouritesportistennis.F.Shethinksit'snothealthytoeattoomanyhamburgersandeaticecreamafterdinner.G.HisEnglishteacherisMrHunt.ExercisesV.还原短文7选5EDBFCChineseclothesarepopularintheworldnow.AndChinese25.f
isalsoverypopularallovertheworldbecauseithasdifferent26.k
oftastes(味道)anditisusuallydelicious.Asweknow,peopleinNorthChinaliketoeat27.n
,butpeopleinSouthChinaliketoeat28.r.Sichuancuisineisusuallyveryhot.PeopleinGuangdongliketoeatseafood.BeijingisfamousforBeijingduck.In29.s
bigcitiesoftheworldlikeNewYork,Lon
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