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PAGE组合练(十五)阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhetheryouwanttoenjoyyourfavoritetuneslikeeverbefore,ortowatchholidayfilms,therearetonsofgreatdeals.Belowyou'llfindaheadphonethatsuitsyou,hand­pickedbytheGearreviewsteam.SonyWH­1000XM3WirelessNoise­CancelingHeadphonesfor278(72off)Amazon,BestBuyWithfantasticsound,morethan30hoursofbatterylife,andextremenoise­canceling,theWH­1000XM3areourfavoritewirelessheadphones.AppleAirPodsProfor235(15off)AmazonTheseareApple'snewestAirPods,andwereallylikethem.Thediscountisn'tthegreatest,butit'sprobablythebestdealyou'llfindonAirPodsProthisholidayseason,sincethey'rebrandnew.Four­DriverEarbudsfor146(7off)AmazonMostheadphoneshaveasingledriverthatmakesallthesound,butthesehavefour,whichhelpsthembalancefrequenciesmoresteadily,creatingawidersoundstage,andprovidingclearerseparationbetweenguitars,keyboards,andvocals(歌颂部分).BeatsStudio3WirelessNoise­CancelingHeadphonesfor200(150off)BestBuy(200),Amazon(250),Walmart(280)They'realittlefancy,butifyouareaftersomewell­made,stylish,andfunctionalheadphones,theBeatsStudio3isagoodoption.Butwitha200dealatBestBuy,andfairlysteepdiscountsatAmazonandWalmart,they'reactuallyaprettygoodvaluethisweekend.Justdon'texpectthesamenoise­cancelingqualityyou'llfindontheSonyWH­1000XM3above.Note:Wewillupdatethispostthroughtheweekendwithnewdeals.Ifanitemisnolongeratitsdealpriceorsoldout,wecrossitout.Besides,whenyoubuysomethingusingthelinksinourstories,wemayearnasmallcommission(回扣).Hereishowitworks.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了几款评价最高的耳机。1.What'stheoriginalpriceofAppleAirPodsPro?A.205. B.220.C.235. D.250.解析:细微环节理解题。依据其次款耳机介绍中的AppleAirPodsProfor235(15off)可知,该款耳机现价是235美元,实惠了15美元。由此推知,其原价为(235+15=)250美元,故选D。答案:D2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBeatsStudio3?A.Itisthecheapestofthefourheadphones.B.Walmartdoesn'tdiscounttheheadphones.C.ItisnomatchtoSonyWH­1000XM3innoisecanceling.D.ItisthemostrecommendedbytheGearreviewsteamthisweek.解析:细微环节理解题。依据第四款耳机介绍中的“Justdon'texpectthesamenoise­cancelingqualityyou'llfindontheSonyWH­1000XM3above.”可知,它的噪音消退效果不能与SonyWH­1000XM3相媲美。故选C。答案:C3.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Amagazine.C.Aguidebook. D.Anewspaper.解析:文章出处题。依据本文最终一段中的“Besides,whenyoubuysomethingusingthelinksinourstories,wemayearnasmallcommission.Hereishowitworks.”可推知,这篇文章来自一家网站。故选A。答案:ABAfternearlyfallingdownonstage,thesingermentionshewasdiagnosedwitharareandweakeningbraincondition.Countrymusic'sfamoussingerDrakeWhitewassingingasusualonthenightofAug.16,takingthestageforanoutdoorconcertseriesinRoanoke.Then,15minutesintohisperformance,hesuddenlyfelldown,hisbandmatecatchinghimbeforehecollapsedtotheground.Rushedtothehospital,the“Livin'theDream”singerlaterapologizedtofansinFacebook:“Sorrywehadtocutitshort...Thanksforyourprayersandcontinuedsupport.”Whiletheincidentshockedmany,Drakewasfinallyreadytorevealasecrethealthbattlehehadfacedformonths:InJanuaryhewasdiagnosedwithanAVM(动静脉畸形),anabnormaltangleofbloodvesselsinhisbrainthatdisturbsnormalbloodflow.SincethenDrakehasbeenundergoingaseriesofoperationswhichhaveweakenedhisbrains—thelastjustfourdaysbeforehisonstagecollapse.ThoughDrakesufferedalotfromhisdisease,hehadkeptuphistouringschedule,oftenappearingonstagejustdaysafteratreatment.“TherewasashowinAprilthatIplayedfor48hoursaftersurgery,”hesays.“EmotionallyitmademerealizethatIcouldstilldothis.MaybeIwasn'tjumpingaroundlikeIusuallydo,butIwasdoingit.”AsDrakeandhiswifeAlexwaitforfurthertestresultsandnewsonhiscondition,theywillberelyingontheirfaithtoseethemthrough.“DrakeandIaregratefultolifeandallhehasdone,”saysAlex,speakingfromherhusband'sbedside.“Hehasworkedmiraclesinthelast24hours.”[语篇解读]本文讲解并描述了一位乡村歌手DrakeWhite在被诊断为动静脉畸形后仍坚持演出,与疾病英勇抗争,主动面对生活的故事。4.HowwasDrakeduringthefirst15minutesattheconcert?A.Healmostfelloffthestage.B.Heperformedasusual.C.Hewasdancingtoasong.D.Hestoppedsingingsuddenly.解析:细微环节理解题。由第一段中的“Countrymusic'sfamoussingerDrakeWhitewassingingasusualonthenightofAug.16,takingthestageforanoutdoorconcertseriesinRoanoke.Then,15minutesintohisperformance,hesuddenlyfelldown,hisbandmatecatchinghimbeforehecollapsedtotheground.”可知,在前15分钟,DrakeWhite像平常一样进行演出,故选B。答案:B5.WhatdidDrakedoafterhewasdiagnosedwithAVM?A.Hekepttouringaroundtheworld.B.Hecalledoffalltheperformances.C.Heinsistedonturninguponstage.D.Hewaitedforoperationsinhospital.解析:细微环节理解题。由其次段的最终一句“SincethenDrakehasbeenundergoingaseriesofoperationswhichhaveweakenedhisbrains—thelastjustfourdaysbeforehisonstagecollapse.”和第三段第一句“ThoughDrakesufferedalotfromhisdisease,hehadkeptuphistouringschedule,oftenappearingonstagejustdaysafteratreatment.”可知,Drake在被确诊为动静脉畸形后仍坚持演出,故选C。答案:C6.WhatcanwelearnfromAlex'swords?A.Drakehasrecoveredentirely.B.Alexisafraidandpessimistic.C.Drake'sconditionworriesthemmuch.D.Theyareoptimisticandgratefultolife.解析:推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“‘DrakeandIaregratefultolifeandallhehasdone,’saysAlex,speakingfromherhusband'sbedside.‘Hehasworkedmiraclesinthelast24hours.’”可知,他们对生活持主动乐观的看法,故选D。答案:D7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACountryStar'sHealthCrisisB.PainfulLifeofaCountryStarC.ASinger'sCountryMusicDreamD.RiseandFallofCountryMusic解析:标题归纳题。本文主要讲解并描述的是乡村歌手DrakeWhite在被诊断出患有动静脉畸形后,与疾病抗争,主动面对生活的故事,由第一段中的“thesingermentionshewasdiagnosedwitharareandweakeningbraincondition”,其次段中的“SincethenDrakehasbeenundergoingaseriesofoperationswhichhaveweakenedhisbrains—thelastjustfourdaysbeforehisonstagecollapse.”,第三段中的“ThoughDrakesufferedalotfromhisdisease,hehadkeptuphistouringschedule,oftenappearingonstagejustdaysafteratreatment.”和最终一段中的“Hehasworkedmiraclesinthelast24hours.”可知,A项“乡村音乐歌手的健康危机”概括了全文大意,故可作为最佳标题。答案:AⅡ.完形填空EveryNewYear'sEve,wehadbreakfastatAuntDot'shouse.AuntDotlivedinahomewithshelvesof__1__andphotoalbumsshehadcollectedovertheyears.Althoughthefoodwasdelicious,mymostvivid__2__ofthemealwasthecenterpiece(桌子中心的摆设)thatAuntDotalways__3__onherkitchentable—asetofsevensaltandpeppershakers(胡椒粉瓶).Lastyear,IaskedAuntDotaboutthe__4__centerpiece.“WhydoyoualwaysputthemoutonNewYear'sEvemorning?”Iasked.“Ithelpsto__5__methateventhoughtheholidaysareover,there'sanotherwholeyearofthemcoming.Ihavelearnedthatnothingreally__6__;everyendinginlifeisreallyjustanothernewbeginning.”Shesmiledandcontinued,“Rememberthat,mydear.”AndI__7__.Inthespringofthatyear,afterashortillness,AuntDot__8__.Sheleftherbook__9__tomymom,butIwas__10__tolearnthatIgottheholidaysaltandpeppershakers.I__11__AuntDotwantedtomakesureIrememberedher__12__tolife.Now,IcontinueAuntDot'sbreakfast__13__atmyownapartment.Thepancakesareneveras__14__asAuntDot's,butthecenterofthetableiscoveredwiththose__15__saltandpeppershakers,remindingusthateveryendingisreallyjustanotherbeginning.[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者一家每年的新年前夕都会去姨妈家吃早餐,而姨妈家的餐桌上恒久都会摆着一套调料瓶。姨妈告知作者,她之所以每年都把它们摆出来,是因为这些调料瓶提示她每一段结束都意味着另一个起先。1.A.toys B.booksC.plates D.products解析:第9空前的“Sheleftherbook”有提示。姨妈的房子里,摆满了她多年收集的书和相册。答案:B2.A.memory B.descriptionC.imagination D.dream解析:由空前后的语境可知,尽管食物很美味,但“我”对这顿饭最清晰的记忆还是姨妈放在餐桌中间的摆设。答案:A3.A.collected B.arrangedC.ignored D.noticed解析:参见上题解析。答案:B4.A.expensive B.artificialC.permanent D.unusual解析:直到多年以后一次假期回到家,“我”才最终忍不住向姨妈问起关于这个特殊的桌面摆设。答案:D5.A.warn B.convinceC.remind D.promise解析:姨妈想了想,回答道:“敬爱的,它提示我尽管这一年的假期结束了,但是明年一整年有好多个假期要来了。”本文最终一句中“remindingusthateveryendingisreallyjustanotherbeginning”有提示。答案:C6.A.connects B.changesC.improves D.stops解析:由空后everyending可知,姨妈说她明白了:任何东西都不会终结,人生中的每一次结束都意味着一个新的起先。答案:D7.A.hesitated B.noddedC.sighed D.refused解析:姨妈笑了笑,让“我”切记她说的这一点。“我”点了点头。答案:B8.A.movedon B.gaveupC.fellover D.passedaway解析:那年的春天,姨妈在病了一场后去世了。答案:D9.A.collection B.reviewC.club D.shop解析:姨妈把她的藏书留给了妈妈。答案:A10.A.disappointed B.surprisedC.proud D.relieved解析:由空前后的语境可推断,令“我”惊异的是姨妈把自己新年摆放的那些调料瓶留给了“我”。答案:B11.A.discover B.admitC.guess D.hope解析:由空前后的语境可推断,“我”猜想姨妈这样做是为了让“我”牢记她对生活的看法。答案:C12.A.introduction B.aidC.attitude D.solution解析:参见上题解析。答案:C13.A.suggestion B.serviceC.trend D.tradition解析:由上下文的语境可知,如今“我”接着在“我”自己的家坚持姨妈的传统。答案:D14.A.significant B.simpleC.vivid D.delicious解析:由上下文的语境可推断,尽管“我”的薄饼没有姨妈做得那么美味,但是餐桌中心的装饰品没变,还是姨妈那些旧调料瓶。答案:D15.A.empty B.oldC.recyclable D.strong解析:参见上题解析。答案:BⅢ.语法填空TheNewYorkCityPoliceDepartment(NYPD)hasanewwaytofigureoutifcitizensfeelsafe.Thedepartmentisusingsomething1.____________(call)a“sentiment(心情)meter”,whichaskspeoplewhethertheyfeelsafeintheirneighborhoodandwhetherthepoliceare2.____________(responsibility)intheirmind.“Thisisahugeproblemhere.Allthecrimenumbersthatwewantareeasy3.____________(lay)out,butunlesspeoplefeelsafe,we'renotdoingourjob4.____________(entire),”CommissionerJamesP.O'Neilltoldthenewspaper.AcompanyhiredbytheNYPD5.____________(take)advantageofsocialmediaplatformstosurveyupto7,500NewYorkers.Surveyquestionsincluded:“Dothepoliceofficersinmyneighborhoodtreatlocalpeople6.____________respect?”and“Dothepoliceinmyneighborhoodlistenandtaketheconcernsoflocalpeopleinto7.____________(consider)?”Theresultsshowedthat6.6outof10NewYorkerstrust

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