河北省邢台市英语小学四年级上学期期末试卷及解答参考

河北省邢台市英语小学四年级上学期期末自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.A.Acatissleeping.B.Adogisbarking.C.Abirdissinging.Answer:BExplanation:Thesentenceyouheardis“Adogisbarking.”Thepicturethatmatchesthisdescriptionisadogmakingabarkingsound.2、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatisyourfavoritefruit?B.Whatisyourfavoritevegetable?C.Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionyouheardis“Whatisyourfavoritecolor?”TheansweroptionthatmatchesthisquestionisC,whichasksaboutone’sfavoritecolor.3、Whatistheweatherliketodayaccordingtothedialogue?It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’swindy.Answer:A

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentions,“Thesunisshiningbrightly,”whichindicatesthattodayisasunnyday.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“It’ssunny.”4、Howdoestheteacherrecommendthestudenttoimprovetheirreadingskills?Readmorecomicbooks.Readshortstorieseveryevening.Stopreadingtextbooks.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialoguewiththeteacher,thestudentexpressesadifficultyinreading.Theteachersuggests,“Whydon’tyoutrytoreadashortstorybeforebedeachnight?”Thisadviceisaimedatencouragingmorereadingpracticeinthestudent’sdailyroutine,thusthecorrectansweris“Readshortstorieseveryevening.”5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howisyourdaygoing?C.Whattimeisit?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,whichisacommontopicforconversation.Thedialogueshouldcontainaquestionabouttheday’sweatherorhowsomeone’sdayisgoing.Thecorrectanswerwillbethequestionthatisrelatedtotheday’seventsorconditions.6.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Question:Whoisthemaincharacterinthestory?A.TheteacherB.ThestudentC.TheprincipalAnswer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksforthemaincharacterinthestory.Thestoryshouldhaveaclearprotagonist,andthecorrectanswerwillbethecharacterwhoiscentraltotheplotandtheeventsdescribed.Theteacherandprincipalmightbepartofthestory,buttheyarenotthemainfocus.7、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.A.Aboyplayingthepiano.B.Agirlreadingabook.C.Aboyswimming.Answer:B解析:Thesentenceis“Agirlisreadingabook.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisB,agirlreadingabook.8、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.A.Acatsleepingonthesofa.B.Adogplayingwithaball.C.Abirdsinginginatree.Answer:B解析:Thesentenceis“Adogisplayingwithaball.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisB,adogplayingwithaball.9.Youhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherisaskingaboutthestudent’sweekendplans.Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.Thestudentisgoingtothebeachwiththeirfamily.Thestudentisstayinghomeandstudying.Thestudentisvisitingtheirgrandparentsinthecity.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“B”becausethestudentsaystheyareplanningtostayhomeanddosomestudyingovertheweekend.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjectsatschool.Choosethecorrectanswer.Thefirststudentlovesmathandthesecondstudentloveshistory.Thefirststudentlovesscienceandthesecondstudentlovesart.Bothstudentsloveliteratureandmusic.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“B”becausethefirststudentmentionsthattheyenjoyscienceandthesecondstudentsaysthattheypreferart.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchtheinformationgiveninthedialogue.11、Listentothedialoguesandchoosethecorrectanswer.(听对话并选择正确的答案。)A.Theyarebrotherandsister.(他们是兄妹。)B.Theyaregoodfriends.(他们是好朋友。)C.Theyarecousins.(他们是堂兄弟姐妹。)

Answer:A.Theyarebrotherandsister.

Explanation:Thedialoguedescribessomeonesaying,“Weliveinthesamehouseandwesharethesameparents,”whichindicatesthattheyarebrotherandsister.12、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectspelling.(听句子并选择正确的拼写。)A.sheep(绵羊)B.ship(船)C.sheep(绵羊)

Answer:C.sheep

Explanation:Thecorrectspellingof“羊”inEnglishis“sheep.”BothoptionsAandCarecorrect,butsince“sheep”isapluralnoun,and“ship”isadifferentwordforavessel,theoriginalintentionisforthestudenttochoosethecorrectpluralformofthewordfor“羊,”whichis“sheep.”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

A)Thesunisvery_today.

B)Themoonisvery_today.hotbrightAnswer:B)bright

Explanation:Thesentenceiscomparingthesunandthemoononaparticularday.“Bright”isusedtodescribethemoonwhenitisshiningbrightly,while“hot”referstothewarmthofthesun.Sincethemoonitselfdoesnotheatuptheatmosphere,“bright”isthemoreappropriatechoice.2、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinggroup.

A)orange

B)banana

C)elephant

D)appleAnswer:C)elephant

Explanation:Thewords“orange,”“banana,”and“apple”areallfruits.“Elephant”isalargemammalandnotafruit,soitdoesnotbelonginthegroup.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthe__________andwatchedthebirds.A.chairB.tableC.bedAnswer:A.chairExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“chair”becauseitisthemostcommonplaceforacattositandwatchthings.Theotheroptions,“table”and“bed,”arelesstypicalforcatstouseinthiscontext.4、Selectthewordthatisdifferentfromtherest.A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.watermelonAnswer:D.watermelonExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“watermelon”becauseitistheonlyfruitonthelistthatisnottypicallyeatenraw.Apples,bananas,andorangesarecommonlyeatenfresh,whilewatermelonsareusuallycutopenandthefleshisconsumed.5、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childchildschildrenchilderAnswer:C)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”TheotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheydonotfollowthestandardEnglishpluralizationrules.6、Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“there”torefertoaplace?Therearemanyapplesonthetable.Therehavebeenmanychangesinthetown.Thereisacatunderthebed.Thereisnotenoughfoodforeveryone.Answer:C)Thereisacatunderthebed.Explanation:Theword“there”isusedtointroduceaplaceorlocation.OptionCcorrectlyuses“there”toindicatethepresenceofacatinaspecificlocation.OptionsAandDincorrectlyuse“there”tointroduceageneralsubjectorcondition,whileoptionBuses“there”inthecontextoftime,whichisnottheintendedmeaninginthisquestion.7、Inthesentence“Thecatissleepingonthesofa,”whatpartofspeechistheword“cat”?NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbAnswer:A)Noun

Explanation:Anounisawordthatreferstoaperson,place,thing,oridea.Inthissentence,“cat”isanounreferringtoalivingthing.8、Whichofthesesentencesusesapluralverbcorrectly?They’sgoingtothepark.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.Thatisskateboardinginthepark.Thisisnottoskateboardinginthepark.Answer:B)Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.

Explanation:InEnglish,theverbmustagreeinnumberwiththesubject.“Children”isplural,sotheverb“are”iscorrect.Theotheroptionshaveerrors:Ausesincorrectformof“is,”Cusesasingularverbwithapluralsubject,andDdoesnotformapropersentence.9、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheusuallygotoschoolbybus.B.Weoftenplaygamesafterschool.C.Mymother’sfavoritefoodispizza.D.Hedoesn’tlikeplayingsoccer.Answer:C

Explanation:OptionAisincorrectbecausethecorrectverbformis“goes”insteadof“go.”OptionBisalsoincorrectbecause“playgames”shouldbeinpluralformifreferringtomultiplegames,and“playinggames”shouldbeusedifreferringtoanactivity.OptionDisincorrectbecausethesentencestructureisnotcomplete.Correctsentenceshouldbe“Hedoesn’tlikeplayingsoccer.”10、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Theweatherinsummerisusually_______.A.coldB.warmC.snowyD.sunnyAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceaboutsummerweatheris“warm.”Summeristypicallyaseasonofwarmtemperatures,henceoptionBisthecorrectanswer.OptionsA,C,andDarenottypicallyassociatedwithsummerweather,assummerisnotknownforbeingcold,snowy,orrainy.11.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“do”?A.didoB.didC.dooD.doneAnswer:B.didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did”.Itisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hehavegonetothepark.B.Sheareplayingtheguitar.C.Theyhaseatenbreakfast.D.Wewenttothemoviesyesterday.Answer:D.Wewenttothemoviesyesterday.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Wewenttothemoviesyesterday”because“went”isthepasttenseoftheverb“go”,anditcorrectlydescribesanactionthattookplaceinthepast.Theotheroptionscontainincorrectverbtensesorsubject-verbagreement.三、完型填空（10分）Sure,hereisasimple“ReadingComprehension-Cloze”questioninEnglishforaGrade4upperprimarylevelstudent,alongwiththeanswers:ReadingComprehension-ClozePassage:Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoHongKong.Itwasmyfirsttimevisitingthespecialadministrativeregion.Iwasexcitedtoseethe1(brightly/brilliantly)litnightviewofthecity.IalsowenttotheHongKongDisneylandandsawtheparade.Theballoons,costumes,andmusicwereso2(amazement/amazing)!IlovedthethemeparksinHongKongverymuch.Duringthetrip,Itriedmanyfoodslikeeggwaffles,centuryeggs,andhotandsoursoup.Ifoundthemso3(delicious/delightful)andwillingtoaskformore.Ialsosawmanytall4(buildings/building)andlearnedthattheywereallskyscrapers.Itwastrulyawonderfulexperience.Questionswithblankstocompletethepassage:1._1_(brightly/brilliantly)2._2_(amazement/amazing)3._3_(delicious/delightful)4._4_(buildings/building)Answers:1.brilliantly2.amazing3.delicious4.buildings四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Wendyhasalwayslovedanimals.Shegrowsuponafarm,surroundedbyallkindsofcreatures.Asshegetsolder,shedreamsofbecomingaveterinarian,someonewhotakescareofanimalsjustlikeher.Onesunnyafternoon,whileWendywasplayingwithherdogMax,shenoticedasmallbirdwithatornwing.Thebirdwashoppingaroundontheground,tryingtofly.Wendyrushedtofindashoebox,somecottonballs,andapieceofstring.Shecarefullyplacedthebirdinthebox,andcarefullywrappedthetornwingwithcottonballs.Thenshetiedtheboxtothebackofherbikeandrodetotheclosestvet’soffice.Thevet,Dr.

Thompson,welcomedWendywithopenarms.“What’swrongwithyourbird?”heasked.Wendyexplainedwhathadhappenedandshowedhimtheinjuredbird.Dr.

Thompsonsmiled.“That’sabravegirl,”hesaid.“Don’tworry.I’lltakegoodcareofit.”Dayspassed,andWendyvisitedthebirdoften.Shebroughtthebirdfreshwaterandfruit,andtalkedtoittokeepitcompany.Max,herdog,wouldalwayswaghistailwhenhesawherbringingthebirdbacktotheoffice.Finally,thedaycamewhenDr.

Thompsonsaidthebirdwasreadytobereleased.Wendywasexcitedtoseethebirdflyaway,buttearsfilledhereyesasshewatcheditdisappear,knowingthebirdisfinallyfree.Questions:1.WheredidWendygrowup?A.InacityB.OnafarmC.InaschoolD.InalibraryAnswer:B2.WhathappenstothesmallbirdthatWendyfinds?A.ItdiesB.ItgetsworseC.ItgetsbetterD.ItescapesAnswer:C3.Whotakescareoftheinjuredbirdinthestory?A.Wendy’sfriendB.ThevetC.Max,Wendy’sdogD.NeitherWendynorthevetAnswer:B五、写作题（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayyouhadagreattimewithyourfamily.Includedetailsaboutwhatyoudid,whereyouwent,andwhyyouhadsuchawonderfulday.Example:Onceuponatime,onasunnySaturday,Ihadthemostamazingdaywithmyfamily.Itwasmybirthday,andmyparentsdecidedtomakeitextraspecial.Inthemorning,wewenttothepark,whereweplayedcatch,laughed,andenjoyedthefreshair.Theparkwasfilledwithchildrenrunningaroundandfamilieshavingpicnics,creatingacheerfulatmosphere.Afterlunch,