汽车专业英语试卷及答案

019年秋学期科目题库建设课程名称汽车专业英语教学章节及知识点第一章：AutomobileStructure、TheIntroductiontoEngine适合班级17秋中汽1/2班、17春中汽1/2班、18秋高汽班题库8-9月份题库内容（提交时间：26日以电子档形式发送至专业组处，职教科收取时间为：28日）选择题10个（30分）填空题10个（30分）判断题10个（20分）简答题2个或实训成果2个（20分）选择题Theheartofautomobileis.A、engineB、bodyC、chassisD、electricsystem2、Anengineismainlycomposedoftwomechanismsandsystems.A、oneB、fiverC、fourD、six3、holdsallthemaincomponentsandpartstogether.A、engineB、bodyC、chassisD、clutch4、Thepowertraincarriesfromtheenginecrankshafttocarwheels.A、powerB、bodyC、engineD、clutch5、In1886,KarlBenzthefirstcarintheword.A、findB、composeC、builtD、buy6、Today,moreandmoremoderncarareequippedwithavarietyofdevices.A、powerB、electronicC、switchD、transmission7、Engineisaself-containedunitvehicle.A、powerB、bodyC、engineD、device8、Theenginehasofotherparts.A、eightyB、ninetyC、sixtyD、hundredsTheintakestrokebeginswiththepistonatthe.A、BDCB、MBCC、TDCD、CMP10、Justbeforethebottomofpowerstroke,theexhaustvalve.A、upsB、downsC、closesD、opens填空题1、火花塞2、汽车3、上止点4、上止点5、做功行程6、汽缸盖7、vehicle8、piston9、ignition10、chassis三、判断1、Theengineisaself-containedpowerunitwitchconvertstheenergyoffuelintomechanicenergyformovingthevehicle.（）2、Themajorityofenginesinmotorvehiclestodayarefive-strokepistonengine.（）3、Toprovideamoreevenandcontinuousflowofpower.automobileshaveengineswithsix,eight,twelveorfourteencylinders.（）4、Foridentificationpurpose,manufacturesclassifyautomobileenginesjustbytheircyinderarrangement.（）5、Justbeforethebottomofpowerstroke,theexhaustvalvecloses。（）6、Sweptvolume:thevolumebetweenTDCandBDC.（）7、Compressionratio=（sweptvol+clearancevol）/（clearancevol）（）8、Anyautomobileiscomposedofthesectionsuchasengine,chassis,body,electricsystem.（）9、Automobilehavemanykindofstructureandshape,buttheirbasicstructureisdifferenteachother.（）10、Theheartofautomobileisengine.（）四、解答题1、写出下面的英文名2、将下面句子翻译为中文Thefirstautomobilewasaheavy,three-wheeled,gasoline-poweredcar.Thewheelsweredrivenbyachain,andtheenginewasunderthebackseat.Itwascalled“thehorselesscarriage”.一、选择题1—10ABCACBAC二、填空题sparkplug2、automobile3、TDC4、BDC5、powerstroke6、cylinderhead车辆8、活塞9、点火10