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StateBankofPakistan
AnnualPaymentSystemsReview–FY24
(July01,2023toJune30,2024)
Internet
Banking
ATMs
POS
E-Commerce
QRPayments
e-Wallets
MobileAppBanking
PaymentSystemsReview
FortheFiscalYear2023-24
Contents
Contents
1
2
3
A
1ExecutiveSummary 5
PaymentSystemsSnapshot 8
Infographics 9
2PaymentSystemsReview 11
2.1PaymentsInfrastructure 11
2.2UsersofDigitalPaymentChannels 12
2.3PaymentsSummary 13
2.4E-CommerceinPakistan 15
3DevelopmentsinPaymentsSystemofPakistan 16
3.1DriveofDigitalizationviaRaastPlatform 16
3.2LicensingandApprovals 17
3.3Raast-BunaintegrationforCross-BorderpaymentsinArabRegion 17
3.4EnablementofdigitalpaymentsatCattleMarketsforEid-ul-Azha2024 18
3.5NotableInitiatives,ActivitiesandCollaborations 18
AnnexureA:AnnualPaymentSystemsData 21
TableA-1:PaymentSystemsInfrastructureandUsers 21
TableA-2:CompositionofPaymentCardsissuedbyBanks,MFBs,EMIs&BBs 22
TableA-3:LargeValueTransactions-PRISM(RTGS) 22
TableA-4:RetailValuePayments(Bank,MFBs,EMIs&BBs) 23
TableA-4a:ATMTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 23
TableA-4b:POSTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 24
TableA-4c:InternetBankingTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 24
TableA-4d:MobileBankingTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 25
TableA-4e:CallCenter/IVRBankingTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 25
TableA-4f:e-CommerceTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 26
TableA-4g:EMIWalletTransactions(EMIs) 26
TableA-4h:BranchlessBankingWalletTransactions(BBs) 27
TableA-4i:BranchlessBankingAgent-basedTransactions(BBs) 27
TableA-5:Paper-BasedTransactions(Banks,MFBs&EMIs) 28
TableA-6:RaastTransactions 28
TableA-7:Card-BasedTransactions(Banks,MFBs,EMIs&BBs) 29
Contents
B
AnnexureB:QuarterlyPaymentSystemsData 30
TableB-1:PaymentSystemsInfrastructure 30
TableB-2:CompositionofPaymentCardsissuedbyBanks,MFBs,EMIs&BBs 31
TableB-3:LargeValueTransactions-PRISM(RTGS) 31
TableB-4:RetailValuePayments-(Bank,MFBs&EMIs) 32
TableB-4a:ATMTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 32
TableB-4b:POSTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 33
TableB-4c:InternetBankingTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 33
TableB-4d:MobileBankingTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 34
TableB-4e:CallCenter/IVRBankingTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 34
TableB-4f:e-CommerceTransactions(Banks&MFBs) 35
TableB-4fg:EMI-WalletTransactions(EMIs) 35
TableB-4h:BranchlessBankingWalletTransactions(BBs) 36
TableB-4i:BranchlessBankingAgent-basedTransactions(BBs) 36
TableB-5:Paper-BasedTransactions(Banks,MFBs&EMIs) 37
TableB-6:RaastTransactions 37
TableB-7:Card-BasedTransactions(Banks,MFBs,EMIs&BBs) 38
Acronyms 39
1ExecutiveSummary
Thenationalpaymentecosystemhaswitnessedsignificantadvancementsduringpastfewyears.Thecontinuedgrowthofdigitalpaymentsisdrivenbytheincreasingaccessibilityandadoptionofdigitalpaymentchannels,reflectingastrongreliancebythecustomersondigitalpaymentsystems.NewandinnovativeproductsandservicesofferedbyElectronicMoneyInstitutions(EMIs)andBranchlessBanking(BB)playersisalsopavingthewayformoredigitalizedeconomy.TheintroductionofQRbasedpaymentsthroughRaastwillreducethecostofdigitalpaymentsatmerchantsandretailstores,andwillalsocontributeinincreasingtheshareofdigitalpayments.
TheStateBankofPakistan(SBP)publishesthisreporttounderscoresuchdevelopmentsandprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofthepaymentsinfrastructure,trendsofdigitalpayments,anduserengagement.Thereportoffersadetailedanalysisoftherobusthealthofthedigitalfinancialpaymentsystemsandhighlightstheprominentgrowthobservedoverthepastfiscalyear.
Notablehighlightsduringthefiscalyearontheperformanceofpaymentsystemsandtrendsinpaymentsaresummarizedbelow:
●RetailpaymentshaveexperiencedremarkablegrowthinFY24,withthe
volumeincreasingfrom4.7billionto6.4billion,andthevaluerisingfromPKR403.5trilliontoPKR546.6trillion,bothincreasingannuallybyapproximately35%.Further,shareofdigitalpaymentsinretailspacebyvolumehasincreasedto84%inFY24from76%inFY23.
●Theexpandingshareofdigitalpaymentsismainlyassociatedwiththeincreasingnumberofcustomersusingdigitalchannelsduetotheconvenienceandwiderangeofproducts/servicesofferedthroughthesechannels.Thisyear,usersofinternetbankingportalshaveincreasedby25%,mobileappbankingby16%,BranchlessBanking(BB)mobileappby2%andnotablycustomersofe-walletshaveincreasedphenomenallyby85%.
●Mobilebankingappsandinternetbankingportalshavebeeninstrumentalindrivingthegrowthofdigitalpaymentsbyofferingcustomersseamless,convenientaccesstoawiderangeofbankingservices24/7.DuringFY24,paymentsthroughthesechannelshavecollectivelyincreasedby62%to1,345.9millionwithvalueincreasingby74%toPKR69.8trillion.
●Likewise,digitalwalletsissuedbyBBsandEMIsalsoplayedanimportantroleinincreasingdigitalpayments.Duringthefiscalyear,customersmade2,697.0
5
ExecutiveSummary
millionpaymentsthroughtheirBBmobileappwalletsand85.2millionthroughEMIe-wallets,increasingfrom1,704.7millionand33.3millionduringFY23respectively.ThevalueofBBmobileappwalletstransactionsdoubledtoPKR8.8trillion,whilethevalueofe-wallettransactionsincreasedthreefoldtoPKR0.23trillion.
●ThenetworkofPOSmachineshasexpandedto125,593withanannualgrowthof8.9%,indicatinggreatersupportforcard-basedtransactionsatretailoutletsandstores.AsofFY23end,therewere85,386POSenabledmerchantsacrossthecountry.Thenetworkhasnowincreasedto98,936merchantsasofFY24endmarkingagrowthof16%inasingleyear.Throughthesemerchants,atotalof
271.4milliontransactionsofPKR1.5trilliontookplaceinFY24,a36%increaseinvolumeand41%byvalueincomparisontopreviousfiscalyear.
●E-commercepaymentsthroughwallets/accountsisgainingmomentumincontrasttocardbasedpayments.Around87%ofthedigitale-commercepaymentswereinitiatedthroughdigitalwallets/accountswhileonly13%werethroughpaymentcards.Collectively,atotalof308.9millione-commercepaymentsweremadeduringthefiscalyearwithvaluereachingtoPKR405.9billion.Lastfiscalyear,only78%ofthee-
6
commercepaymentsweremadefromdigitalwallets.
●TransactionsviaRTGSsawasignificantuptick,risingfrom4.9millionto5.8millioninvolumeandfromPKR640.4trilliontoPKR1,043.1trillioninvalueduringFY23.ThemajorcontributiontoRTGStransactionscamefromthesettlementofgovernmentsecurities,followedbyinter-bankfundtransfers,thirdpartycustomertransfersandancillaryclearingsettlement,respectively.
●Duringthesameperiod,atotalof496.1milliontransactionsamountingtoPKR
11.6trillionwereprocessedthroughRaast,whichisPakistan’sinstantpaymentsystem.LastyearinFY23,numberoftransactionsstoodat147.2millionwithvalueofPKR3.1trillion.
Inadditiontoincreasingtrendsinpaymentsecosystem,FY24alsomarksanimportantmilestoneintheareaofcross-borderpayments.SBPinpartnershipwithArabMonetaryFund(AMF)signedanMoUtoestablishaframeworkofcooperationbetweenRaast,Pakistan’sInstantPaymentSystemandBuna,thecross-borderpaymentsystemoperatedbyArabRegionalPaymentsClearingandSettlementOrganization,ownedbyArabMonetaryFund.
FiscalYear2023-24hasbeenaperiodofsteadyprogressforPakistan'spaymentecosystem,featuringconsistentgrowthindigitaltransactionsandagradualshift
towardamoredigitally-driveneconomy.Thecomprehensivedatapresentedinthisreportemphasizestherobustnessandresilienceof
ExecutiveSummary
thenation’spaymentinfrastructure,withdigitalchannelsbecomingthepreferredmodeoftransactions.
7
PaymentSystemsSnapshot
PaymentSystemsSnapshot
EndJun-23
EndJun-24P
Country’sPopulation(inmillion)1
241.5
241.5
CurrencyinCirculation(inPKRbillion)2
8,148.7
9,153.1
PaymentSystemsInfrastructure
Banks
33
33
MicrofinanceBanks–MFBs
11
12
PaymentSystemOperators/PaymentServiceProviders–PSOs/PSPs
5
5
ElectronicMoneyInstitutions–EMIs
4
5
BranchlessBankingServiceProviders–BBs
16
16
PRISMParticipants3
59
59
PaymentsNetwork
BranchesofBanks&MFBs
17,693
18,450
ATMs
17,808
18,957
CDMs/CCDMs4
520
579
Point-of-Sale(POS)Machines
115,288
125,593
POSenabledMerchants
85,386
98,936
RegisteredE-CommerceMerchants(Banks/MFBs)
6,889
7,816
BranchlessBankingAgents
630,033
662,084
DigitalPaymentChannelUsersandInstruments(inmillion)
InternetBankingUsers
9.612.0
MobileBankingUsers
16.1
18.7
CallCenter/IVRBankingUsers
37.6
40.9
BBMobileAppUsers
57.8
58.7
EMIs’E-Wallets
2.0
3.7
PaymentCards
49.9
54.5
FY23
VolumeValue
(million)(PKRtrillion)
FY24P
VolumeValue
(million)(PKRtrillion)
PaymentSystemsTransactions
Large-ValueTransactions
4.9
640.4
5.8
1,043.1
RetailPayments
ofwhich,through
4,730.1
403.5
6,387.8
546.5
DigitalChannels5
3,611.3
57.6
5,371.3
95.6
Over-the-Counter(OTC)6
1,118.8
345.9
1,016.5
450.9
1PopulationStatisticstakenfrom“PopulationandHousingCensus(2023)–TheDigitalCensus”availableat:
.pk/sites/default/files/population/2023/Pakistan.pdf
2LatestfiguretakenfromStateBankofPakistan’s“MonthlyStatisticalBulletin”availableat:
.pk/reports/stat_reviews/Bulletin/2024/Apr/Chap-2.pdf
3Thisincludes46Banks/MFBs(Islamicbankingwindowscountedseparately),9DFIs,and4Non-BanksorSpecialParticipants
4CDMs:CashDepositMachine|CCDMsCash&ChequeDepositMachine(somehavefacilityofwithdrawalinadditiontodeposit)
5IncludesDigitalTransactionscarriedoutatATMs/CDMs/CCDMs,POSterminals,E-CommercePlatformsorinitiatedonlinevia
BankAccount/Digitalwallets.AllthesetransactionsareprocessedthroughdigitalchannelsprovidedbyBanks,MFBs,BBs&EMIs
6IncludesOver-the-counter(OTC)transactionscarriedoutatBankBranchesandBranchlessBankingAgentsNote:PaymentSystemsDataSeriesisavailablefordownloadat:
.pk
R:Revised|P:Provisional
8
PaymentSystemsInfographics–FY24
Value
PKR546.5
trillion
Volume
6,387.8
million
POS:Point-of-SaleMachines|IB:Internetbanking|MB:MobileBankingApps|BB:BranchlessBanking|OTC:Over-the-Counter
59million
BBMobileApp
19million
MobileAppBanking
TransactionsVolume(↑70%)
TransactionsValue(↑95%)
12million
InternetBanking
3.7million
EMI’sE-Wallet
TransactionsVolume(↑58%)
TransactionsValue(↑119%)
TransactionsVolume(↑30%)
TransactionsValue(↑44%)
TransactionsVolume(↑156%)
TransactionsValue(↑215%)
Note:PercentagesabovereferstoYear-on-Year(YoY)GrowthinVolumeandValueofTransactions
<0.1millionPrepaidCards
18,957ATMs
932mntxnsofPKR15,018billion
Wallet/Accountbasede-commerce
125,593POS
*Thesearenotuniquee-merchantsandmayoverlapinsomecasesasamerchantmaybeenabledwithbothoptions(cardandwallet/account)bytheacquiringpartner.
7,953Wallet/AccountbasedE-Merchants*
7,816Card-basedE-Merchants*
4.0millionSocialWelfare
271mntxnsofPKR1,502billion
269mntxnsofPKR212billion
40mntxnsofPKR194billion
2.0millionCreditCards
48.3millionDebitCards
Card-basede-commerce
PaymentCards
54.5
million
PRISM(RTGS)Transactions
RaastTransactions
37.5mnRaastIDs
Break-upofRetailPayments
byvolumeduringFY24
6,388mn
RetailPayments duringFY24
DigitalPayments
5,371mn
DigitalPayments(excl.viaATMs)
4,440mn
TrxnsviaATMs
OTCPayments
1,017mn
271mnatPOS
223mnviaInternetBankingPortals
1,123mnviaMobileBankingApps
40mnCNPe-Commerce
85mnviae-Wallets
2,697mnviaBB
MobileBankingApps
932mnatATMs
445mnatBBAgents
571mnatBankBranches
Break-upofRetailPayments
byvalueduringFY24
DigitalPayments(excl.viaATMs)
PKR81tn
TrxnsviaATMs
DigitalPayments
PKR96tn
PKR547tn
RetailPayments duringFY24
OTCPayments
PKR451tn
PKR1.5tnatPOS
PKR23tnviaInternetBankingPortal
PKR46tnviaMobileBankingApps
PKR0.2tnCNPe-Commerce
PKR0.2tnviae-WalletsPKR8.8tnviaBB
MobileBankingApps
PKR15tnatATMs
PKR3.3tnatBBAgents
PKR448tnatBankBranches
2
PaymentSystemsReview
Paymentsysteminfrastructureplaysakeyroleinacountry’seconomyasitenablesefficientandsecurefundtransfersbetweenindividuals,businesses,governmentandfinancialinstitutions.Toshedlightonthenationalpaymentsecosystem,theStateBankofPakistan(SBP)publishesPaymentSystemsReviewonquarterlyandannualbasis.Thereporteddataiscollectedfromtheregulatedentitiesincludingbanks,MFBs,EMIs,PSOs,PSPs,RaastsystemandRTGSsystem.Thedataissubsequentlyprocessed,analyzedandsummarizedtopresentameaningfulpictureofdigitalfinanciallandscapeforthereaders.
2.1.PaymentsInfrastructure
Paymentsinfrastructurereferstothesystems,applications,technologies,andnetworksthatfacilitatethetransferofmoneyamongindividuals,businesses,andthegovernments.Itincludeseverythingfrompaymentcardprocessingnetworks,digitalpaymentplatformstobrickandmortarbanksandmobilepaymentsolutions.Arobustpaymentsinfrastructureisessentialforanacceleratedfinancialinclusionandeconomicdevelopment.
TheadvancementsinpaymentsinfrastructurefromFY23toFY24reflectsignificantgrowthacrossvariouspaymentsystemareasinthecountry.Theusageofpaymentcardsforpurchasesatretailstores,merchantsandonlineplatformsissteadilyincreasing,withanoticeableriseinbothtransactionvolumesandmerchantadoptiononyearlybasis.Thenetworkofin-storePoint-of-Sales(POS)machineshasexpandedto125,593,showingagrowthof9%overtheyear.Similarly,POSenabledmerchantshas
increasedto98,936merchantsmarkinganannualgrowthof16%.Moreover,averagenumberoftransactionsatPOSenabledmerchanthasincreasedby18%to2,744transactions/merchant.Thisbehaviorindicatesnotonlyincreasedconsumerpreferencesforcard-basedtransactionsforday-to-daypurchasesbutalsomerchantsareenablingmorePOSdevicestoincreasetheirbusinesses.Thesimilartrendisalsowitnessedine-commercepurchasesusingpaymentcardsasthenumberofe-commercemerchantsincreasedby12%to7,816.Likewise,purchasesthroughpaymentcardsatasinglee-merchantstandsatanaverageof5,106transactions/e-merchantanincreaseof11%highlightingaconsistentdemandforonlinecardbasedpurchases.
Inadditiontothemerchantsacceptingcards,around516,317micro-merchantsareon-boardedwithfivemajorbranchlessbanking(BB)providers.Thesemicro-merchantscanacceptpaymentsthroughQRcodesanddigitalwallets,offeringacost-effectivealternativetotraditionalPOSterminals.ThisoptionisespeciallybeneficialforsmallbusinessesandKiryanastores,enablingthemtoembracedigitalpaymentswithoutpayingusuallyhighercostsassociatedwithcard-basedinfrastructure.
Furthermore,networkofBranchlessBanking(BB)agentsexpandedto662,084,providingfinancialservicestounderservedandunbankedregions.Theseagentsprovidearangeofessentialpaymentservices,includingbill/governmentpayments,fundstransfers,cashcollection/paymentservicesetc.ThegrowingnetworkofBBagentsnotonlyincreasesaccesstofinancialservicesbut
11
PaymentSystemsReview
alsoplaysacrucialroleinpromotingfinancialinclusionbybridgingthegapforthosewithoutaccesstotraditionalbankinginfrastructure.
Cardholderscanavailcashwithdrawal,fundtransfers,billpaymentsandotherbankingservicesusingATMs.Duringthefiscalyear,numberofATMshasincreasedto18,957,anannualgrowthof6%.Cashandchequedepositmachines(CDMs/CCDMs)alsoincreasedto579machines,enhancingdepositconvenienceforcustomersroundtheclock.
2.2.UsersofDigitalPaymentChannels
Digitalpaymentchannelsmainlyincludedmobileappbanking,internetbanking,digitalwallet,andpaymentcardsarethecornerstonesofthepaymentsystemlandscape.Thecustomersleveragetheconvenience,agility,andsecurityofdigitalplatformsfortransferringfunds,payingbills,makingonlinepaymentsandpayingforin-storepurchases.Theriseinadoptionofpaymentsthroughdigitalchannelsisdrivenbythegrowingpreferenceforcashlesstransactions,theubiquityofsmartphones,andincreasinginternetpenetration.
AsofJune2024,mobilebankingappshasregistered18.7millionusers,whileinternet-bankingportalshas12.0millionregisteredusersofbanksandMFBs.ThewidespreaduseofBBwallets,with58.7millionusersofBBMobileAppwalletshighlightsthegrowingrelianceondigitalplatformsforpayments,particularlyinlocationswithlimitedaccesstothetraditionalbankingservices.Additionally,3.7millione-walletusersofEMIs,comparedto2.0millionusersinthelastyeardepictthatdigitalwalletindustryisflourishingmainlyduetotheinnovativefinancialproductsandservicesbythesee-moneyinstitutionslikerequestto
12
pay,bill-split,integrationoftheirmobileappwithonlineportalofmajorgovernmentinstitutionsandinwardremittanceservicesetc.Intermsofyear-on-year(YoY)growth,internetbankingusershavegrownby25%,mobileappbankingusersby16%whilemobileappbasedBBwalletusershaveincreasedby2%andusersofe-walletshaveincreasedbymorethan85%duringFY24.Thistrendindicatesgreaterconsumerpreferenceforthesimplicity,convenience,accessibility,andefficiencyofdigitalplatformsovertraditionalbankingmethods.
NumberofUsersofDigitalPaymentChannels
Thepresenceof54.5millionpaymentcardsreflectscustomers'relianceonconvenienceandsecurityofferedbythesecards.ThenumberofpaymentcardshaswitnessedaYoYgrowthof9.1%thisyear.Ofthesecards,88.7%aredebitcards,7.3%aresocialwelfarecards,3.8%arecreditcards,andlessthan1%areprepaidcards.
ShareofPaymentSchemes
Intermsofcardsbypaymentschemes,majority(73.1%)ofthecardsarebackedbyinternationalpaymentschemes,while16.6%areissuedbydomesticpaymentschemeandtheremainingareeitherlocalproprietary(6.1%)orco-badged(4.3%).Duringtheyear,morethan5.5millionsocialschemewelfarecardswerereplacedwithbiometricverificationfacilitythuseliminatingtheneedofthesecardsforcashwithdrawal.
2.3.PaymentsSummary
Paymentscanbeclassifiedintotwodistinguishedcategories,oneiswholesalepayments,whichareservedthroughRTGSsystem(PRISM),whilethelargevolumeandrelativelysmallervaluepaymentsareclassifiedasretailpayments,whicharemainlyprocessedbythebanks,MFBs,EMIs,BBsand,PSOs/PSPs.
FromFY23toFY24,transactionsviaRTGSsawasignificantuptick,risingfrom4.9millionto5.8millioninvolumeandfromPKR640.4trilliontoPKR1,043.1trillionbyvalue.ThissurgereflectstheconsistentrelianceonRTGSforlarge-valuesettlements,underscoringitsvitalroleinmaintainingtheefficiencyandstabilityofhigh-valuefinancialtransactions.Retailpaymentsalsoexperiencedremarkablegrowth,withthevolumeincreasingfrom4,730.1millionto6,387.8million,andthevaluerisingfromPKR403.5trilliontoPKR546.6trillion,bothincreasingannuallyby35%.
Theshareofdigitalpaymentsintotalretailpaymentsrosefrom76%inFY23toanimpressive84%inFY24,drivenlargelybytheriseinBBwallettransactionsandmobilebankingapp-basedtransactions.ATM-basedtransactionsalsocontributedtothisgrowth,reflectingabroadertrendtowardsdigitalizationintheretailpaymentsspace.
PaymentSystemsReview
2.3.1.RTGSTransactions
PRISM(PakistanReal-timeInterbankSettlementMechanism)isPakistan’sRTGSsystem,designedforsettlementoflarge-valuepayments.Itallowsinstantaneoustransferoffunds,settlementofgovernmentsecurities,andancillaryclearingonareal-timeandgrossbasis,ensuringthattransactionsaresmooth,efficientandirrevocable.ItalsoreducessettlementriskinsecuritiesrelatedtransactionsonthebasisofDelivery-Versus-Payment(DVP)model.DVPisasecuritiessettlementprocessthatrequiresthatpaymentismadeeitherbeforeoratthesametimeasthedeliveryofthesecurities.Furthermore,SBPprovidesIntra-dayLiquidityFacility(ILF)tothePRISMparticipantsthatisfullycollateralizedagainstgovernmentsecurities,sothatthepaymentsareclearedwithoutanydeadlock.
Break-upofRTGSTransactionsbyValue
AsperthedataofFY24,70%ofthetransactionsbyvalueweregovernmentsecuritysettlements,while28%wereinter-bankandthirdpartycustomerfundtransfers,andonly2%wereancillaryclearingsettlements.LastyearinFY23,thesepercentageswere61%,35%and4%respectively.
2.3.2.RetailPayments
Retailpaymentscatertoeverydayconsumertransactions,encompassingawidearrayofpaymentmethodssuchasmobilepayments,
13
cardbasedpayments,e-commercepaymentsandonlinebankingtransfers.Thesesystemsfacilitatethesmoothexchangeofgoodsandservices,enhancingtheconvenienceandefficiencyofday-to-daycommerce.
Thegraphaboveshowsthatoverthelastfiveyears(FY20toFY24),therehasbeenasignificantshifttowardsdigitalpayments.InFY20,digitalpaymentsaccountedfor55%ofretailpaymentsbyvolume,afigurethathasnowsurgedto84%.Whiletheshareofdigitalpaymentsbyvaluecurrentlystandsat17%,it'simportanttonotethatthissharewas6%inFY20.Thisrapidgrowthunderscorestheacceleratingadoptionofdigitalpaymentmethods,reflectingchangingconsumerpreferencesandtheincreasingintegrationoftechnologyintoeverydayfinancialtransactions.Mobile-Appbasedandinternetbankinghasplayedkeyroleintheriseofdigitalpayments.Inlasttwoyears,averageannualgrowthrateofmobilebankinghasremainedaround70%whileinternetbankingaround26%.
DuringFY24,customersexecuted931.6milliontransactionsatATMs,amountingtoPKR15,017.9billion,predominantlyforcashwithdrawals.AverageticketsizeofcashwithdrawalatATMwasPKR15,011/trxnduringFY23whichhasnowincreasedtoPKR16,121/trxnduringFY24.ThePOS
acquiringinstitutions,withtheir98,936registeredmerchants,processed271.4million(↑36%)transactionsamountingtoPKR1,502.4billion(↑41%)overtheyear,highlightingthegrowinguseofpaymentcards.BifurcationofPOStransactionsrevealedthataround95%ofthemwereofdomesticallyissuedcardswhiletheremaining5%wereofforeignissuedcards.Cardbasede-commercetransactionsalsoshowedconsistentgrowthreaching39.9milliontransactions(↑26%)amountingtoPKR194.3billion(↑37%)duringFY24ascomparedtoFY23.Around85%ofthetransactionsweremadethroughdomesticallyissuedcardswhile15%viaforeignissuedcards.Similarly,ofallthecardsissueddomestically,95%ofthemwereusedonPOSmachineswithinthecountrywhileonly5%ofthetransactionswereonPOSmachineinforeigncountry.
Internetbankingandmobilebankingcontinuedtheirpopularityamongtheconsumers.Internetbankinghad223.1milliontransactions,withavalueofPKR23,485.6billion,whileMobilebankingtransactionsreached1,122.8million,valuedatPKR46,344.3billion.Additionally,EMIwallettransactionsreached85.2million,amountingtoPKR226.4billion,whilebranchlessbanking(BB)walletsaccounted
PaymentSystemsReview
OTCPaymentsDigitalPayments
14
for2,697.0milliontransactions,valuedatPKR8,848.4billion.BBagentsalsoplayedasignificantrole,with662,084BBagentsfacilitated445.3milliontransactionsworthPKR3,254.1billionduringFY24.Althoughrelativelylesserinvolume,traditionalbankbranchesprocessed571.2milliontransactions,withastaggeringvalueofPKR447,674.9billion,reflectingthecontinuedimportanceofphysicalbankingforhighvaluefinancialtransfers.
2.4.E-CommerceinPakistan
InPakistan,e-commercelandscapeisfacilitatedbyfivecommercialbanks,fiveBranchlessBanking(BB)playersandtwoPSOs/PSPsprovidingsupporttoonlinemerchantstoacceptpaymentthroughcardsordigitalwallets/accounts.
Summaryofoveralle-commercepaymentsisprovidedbelow:
(VolumeinMillion&ValueinPKRBillion)
Thee-commercetransactionsaregrowingata
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