专题18语法填空

专题18语法填空（2023·福建·统考中考真题）NiejiazhuangVillageinWeifangisfamousforcoloredclaysculpturehandicraft(泥塑手工艺),whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.TheWeifanggovernmenthas1(encourage)localpeopletolearntraditionalhandicraftandmakemoremoneytogetridofpoverty(脱贫).NiePeng2(be)ayoungvillagerinNiejiazhuang.Heiscrazyaboutclaysculpturehandicraft.Hebeganlearningitfromhisfatherwhenhewas3child.Hehasledlotsofyoungcraftsmen(手艺人)inandnear4(he)villagetomakecoloredclaysculpturesandthehandicrafthasbeeanimportantwayforlocalpeopletoget5(rich)thanbefore.Thetigerisatypicalsubjectforcoloredclaysculptures.Nie6(start)tolearntomakeclaytigersin2010,theYearoftheTiger.Overtheseyears,hehasseenthedevelopmentoftheartform.7first,theclaytigerswereallofthesamesmallsize.Nowtherearetigersofdifferent8(size)andthelargestcanbeovertwometerstall.Thetigersusedtobecoloredpinkandgreen,butnowhavebeemorecolorful.TodayNiecaresforthefutureofclaysculpturehandicraft9encouragesyoungcraftsmentocreatemoreworks.He10(real)hopesthatthesculpturehandicraftwillbepasseddowntothenextgeneration.（2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题）KendallRaeJohnsonspendsalotoftimeplayinginthedirt.Shehas11hugegardenthatproducesover100poundsoffoodeachyear!KendallRae12(begin)gardeningatagethree,whenhergreatgrandmothergavehersomefreshcollardgreens.KendallRaesays,“GrandmaKatetold13(I),‘Don’tthrowawaythestems,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowback.’”Shetrieditandthestems14(real)grewnewleaves.Soonafter,herparentsputinabackyardgarden.15herfriendscametotheirhouse,KendallRaeenjoyedsharingwhatsheknewaboutfarming.Shesays,“Myfriendswouldhelpmewater16carefortheplants.Theystartedtoenjoyfarming,too.”Atagesix,shebecametheyoungestcertifiedfarmer17herhometown.Today,hergardenhasgrowntoincludesixtyplantbedsandtwelve18(tree)!Whenthevegetablesandfruitsareripe(成熟),KendallRaesellssomeofthem19(make)money.Shealsoinvitespeoplewhodon’thaveenoughfoodtotakewhattheyneed.“If20(many)kidsjoinus,ourmunitywillsurelybeebetter,”saysKendallRae.“Growingfoodtakesalotofwork,buttogetherwecandoit.”（2023·河北·统考中考真题）MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhao.Hehasmade21bigdifferenceinmylife.Iwas22(real)shyandnervousonthefirstdayatschool.ButMr.Zhaowas23kindthatIsoonforgotaboutthat.In24(he)firstclass,heaskedustodrawapictureofourselves.Whenhe25(get)tomydesk,helookedatmypictureandsaid,“Wow!Ilikethosebright26(color)!That’sgreat!”Ifelt27(relax)atonce.Mr.Zhaoispatientandhealways28(tell)usnottoworryaboutgivingwronganswers.Also,heshowsushowtolearn29ourmistakes.NowIaminthe30(nine)grade,andI’mleavingschool.Iwillrememberallthesuggestionshehasgivenme.（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）Anidolissomeonewhowerespectorlove.However,unlikemanyofmyclassmates,myidolisnotafilmstar,afamouswriterorasportsman,myidolismydad.Mostpeoplebelievethataman31(go)outandwork.However,whenIwasonlyafiveyearoldboy,Iwas32(serious)illandneededattentionallthetime.Mydadknewhowmuchmymumlovedherjob,sohestopped33(work)tostayathomeandlookafterme.Manymeninthissituationwouldwanttheir34(wife)tostaywiththechild,butmydadalwaysthinksabout35(other)beforehimself.Thismademestarttorespecthim.Mydadlatertookajobandworkedatnight.HechosethejobsothathewouldonlybeoutofthehousewhenIwassleeping.Sincethen,mydad36(help)andsupportedmeineverythingIdo.IrememberwhenIwaslearningtorideabike,mydadranbehindmeandheldthebackofthebicyelesothatIwouldnotfall.I37(feel)sosafebecauseIknewhewasnear.Soon,Iwasabletorideby38(I).Myfamilyisnotrich,andwedonotownabighouseoranexpensivecar.Mydadhasshownmethatsomethingis39(important)thanmoney.Althoughhenowworkshardeverydayandisoftenverybusy,healwaysmakestime40(stay)withme.Hehelpsmewithmyhomework,andplaysgameswithmeonweekends.HehasalsotaughtmethatIcanachieveanythingifIreallyworkhardonit.Mydadismyidolbecauseheshowedmethemostimportantthingsinlife.（2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题）Youdon’tneedtowaituntilyou’reanadulttotakepartinmunityservice.Youcandevelopgoodhabitsnow.munityserviceisagreatwaytomake41differenceinyourneighborhood.Youalsocanenjoy42(spend)timewithfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.Herearesomeideasforyoutostart43(quick).Doyouplayaninstrumentorlovetodraw?Offertogivefreeconcertsataseniorcenterorspreadyourloveofartbygiving44(lesson)toyoungerchildren.Youcanneverimagine45happyyouwillbeafterthat.Doyoulivenearapublicpark?Youcanvolunteer46(plant)orcleanupthepark.You’llbringpleasure47everyonewhousesthepark.Doyouknowanysickordisabledpeopleinyourneighborhood?Offertodoyardworkfor48(they).Sweepthefloorand49(do)thedishes.Orjuststopbyforafriendlyvisitwithsomefood.Doesyourschoolencourageabuddy(伙伴)system?Youcansetupbuddysystemswhichconnectolderchildrenwith50(young)ones.Buddiesoftenspendtimetogetherreadingbooks.Helpingayoungpersongrowintoasmartreaderisagiftthatkeepsongiving.（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）Lixia,ortheStartofSummer,isthe51(seven)ofthe24Chinesesolarterms(节气)whichfallsonMay6ofthisyear.Itsymbolizes(象征)thepassingfromspring52summer.Withtheheatofsummer,plantsandcropswillbegintogrowmuch53(fast).SofarmersarealwayshappytowelethearrivalofLixia.Thisis54besttimeoftheyeartoplantearlyriceinthesouthernpartofChina.Chinesehasplentyofoldsayings55areusedtowarnpeoplenottobelazyduringthisperiodoftime.InChina,peoplecelebratethedayofLixiaindifferentways.Forexample,insomeplacespeoplecook“FiveColoredRice”.Usually,it56(make)fromfivekindsofbeans(豆)—mungbean,redbean,yellowbean,blackbeanandgreenbean.Itstandsforpeople’sgoodwishesforacolorfullife.Peoplealsohavethecustomof57(eat)somedifferentkindsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.OnthedayofLixia,childrenwillwearabagwithaneggaroundtheirnecksinsomeareas.Thisisbelievedtohelpkeep58(they)safeandhealthy.Other59(tradition)ofLixiaincludethesingingofbeautifulfolksongs.AndpeoplealsoweighthemselvesonLixia.Whenthesummer60(pass),they’llweighthemselvesagaintoseehowmanypoundstheyhavelostduringthehotseason.（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）TrafficSchoolHaveyoueverdriventhrougharedtrafficlight?Haveyoueverparkedinthewrongplaceordriven61(fast)thanthespeedlimit(限制)?Theanswersareprobably“yes”.Everyyear62(thousand)ofdriversbee“offenders”theybreaktherulesoftheroad.But63arethepunishmentsforthisoffence?Inmostcountriesdrivershavetopayafine(罚款),64(usual)$100—$300.ButintheUSA,Australiaandsome65(Europe)countriesoffendersalsogetpointsontheirdrivinglicense.Aftertheyget66certainnumberofpoints,theycan’tdrive.Lifeisdifficultwhenyoucan’tdrive.SofarsomestatesintheUSA67(introduce)anewwaytoavoidthisTrafficSchool.Offendershaveachoice:Theycangetpointsontheirlicense68theycandoacourseatTrafficSchool.TrafficSchoolsrun“driverimprovementcourses”.Theycostabout$100andtakefromfour69twelvehours.Mostpeopledothecourseinaclassroom,butinsomestatesdriverscandothecourseonline.Driverslearntherulesoftheroadandtheylearnhow70(be)betterdrivers.Theydon’thavetotakeadrivingtest,butattheendofthecoursetheyhavetopassawrittenexamination.（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）DancingwiththeLightAfewyearsago,IvisitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthevisit,myattentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towards71wallsofthegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthewallsarelosingsmall72(piece)oftheircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhichlightandplantscanbe73(see).Thewallsarenotonlytheboundariesofthegardens,buttheyalsoformprotectedpathsthatguideyouonatrip.Thememoryofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept74(imagine)howmanyshadows(影)couldbecollectedbythemtodancewiththelight.Thisfantasticmomentwassolively75Icamebacktoexploreitwithmycamera.Working76(free)withthesewallsandtheirmarks,Ibegantofeellikecollectingallthestoriesthatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese77(amaze)whitewallsintoChineselandscapepaintings.I78(take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justaftertherain.Theairwasfullofsmalldropsofwater,showingthelightandthecolor79thethingsaround.Ascolorwasbornoutofadancebetweenlightandabody,whenphotographingincolorIfound80(I)enjoyingamomentofthisdance.（2023·湖南衡阳·统考中考真题）OurfamilyboughtanewsmartTVsetlastweek.Itis81(real)cool!Butwedidn’tknowwhatweshoulddo82theoldone.ThenI83(see)anadvertisement(广告)forTechHelp.TechHelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeoplewhoneedthem.84far,TechHelphasdonated(捐赠)85(many)than2,000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.LastyeartheygavesmartTVsetstopoorfamilies.86isveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTechHelp.Yesterday,mybrother87ItooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Two88(hour)later,TechHelpcollecteditfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.Rightnow,TechHelpisgivingsmartTVsetstofamiliesinXinjiang.Thereareabout50familiesonthe89(wait)list.TheybelievetheywillgetthesmartTVsetssoon.I’m90(excite)wecoulddosomethingtohelpothers!（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）Manypeopleoftenleavetheirhometownstoworkinthecities.ZhangBin,9146yearoldmanfromHuaihua,isonesuchperson.He92(work)inashoefactoryinWenzhou.He93(real)misseshishometown.Moreandmorehometownsaredeveloping94(fast)thanbefore.Largehospitalsandnewschoolsarebuilt.Therearemanynewroadsand95(bridge).Thishasmadetravelingbetweenvillages96citiesmucheasier.Thankstothenewroadsaroundhisvillage,ZhangBinwillnowbeable97(open)anonlineshopthatsellsdeliciousfoodfromhishometown.ZhangBinthinksthechanges98(be)greatinhishometown.Heisveryhappyaboutthenewschoolinhisvillage.99,hebelievesthatonethingwillneverchange—thelovelyoldtree.Thehometownistheplacethatholds100(he)bestmemories.（2023·浙江绍兴·统考中考真题）WhenReshmaKosarajuwas12,herfamily101(move)fromChicagotoNorthernCalifornia.Soonafter,theCampFirestarted.“Itwasoneof102(big)firesinCaliforniahistory,”Reshma,now17,toldTIMEforKids.103herschoolwasabout320kilometerssouthofthefire,studentsstillhadtowearmasks(面罩)because104thesmoke.“Itisanunusualexperienceforme,becauseIhavenever105(real)experiencedthisproblem,”shesaid.Soshehoped106(deal)withtheproblem.Latershecreateda107(use)waytopredictforestfireswithartificialintelligence(人工智能).Hermethodisnearly90%right.“108realizedthatifIcouldsucceed,theresultscouldmake109bigdifference.Forexample,theenvironmentcanbehelpedandmany110(life)canbesaved,”Reshmasaid.（2023·浙江温州·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。Tinaisathirteenyearoldmiddleschoolstudent.Lastyear,shewentto111summerschoolinFranceandstayedwithalocalfamily,theTruffauts.Atfirst,thingsdidn’tgowell112shecouldn’tspeakFrench.Simplethingslikefindingtherightbusstopbecamebigproblems.TheTruffautshelpedheralotandtreatedherlikepartofthefamily.Theyplayed113(game)andsharedtraditionalfoodwithher.Tinawashelpfulaswell.Shedidsomehouseworkwiththefamilyeveryday.Ontheweekend,she114(join)amunityclubanddidvolunteerwork.Formostofthetime,sheusedbodylanguagetomunicate.Peopleshowed115(they)thankswithsmilesandshewouldalwayssmileback.Languagewasnotaproblem116heranymore.Asanewmemberoftheclub,Tina117(invite)tohavepartieswiththeothermembers.Daybyday,shemademorefriends.Tinabegan118(love)hernewlife.“Asmileisasecondlanguagewewereborntospeak.ItisalsothebestgiftIhavegot,”sheoftensaid119(proud).Smilesandahelpinghandcanalwaysmakepeople120(close)thanalanguagecan.（2023·山东烟台·统考中考真题）Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,Yemeni(也门)studentMohammedSalehAhmedandhisChinesefriendsvisitedPingyaoancientcityinShanxiProvince.Theyevenexperiencedtheancientwayofgettingmoneyinthe121(early)bankofChina.“Thehistoricalrelics(遗迹)inChina’sancient122(city)havemademewanttolearnmoreaboutthecountry’spast,”Mohammedsaid.Inrecentyears,tourismindustrieshavedeveloped123(rapid)andtheserelicshavebeenewfavoritesoftourists.XinzhouancientcityinShanxi,withahistoryofmorethan1,800years,124(have)over500storesandrestaurants.Duringthefivedayholiday,Xinzhouancientcityreceivedmorethan400,000visitors.“125(I)restaurantisalwaysbusy.Duringthepeak(高峰)season,theyardis126(crowd)withtouristswaitingfordinner,”saidWangGuodong,abusinessman127ownsarestaurantinXinzhouancientcity.GengYeqiang,anexpertfromShanxiUniversity,saidthathistoricalrelicscanformaculturaltourismcircleduringtheirprotectionanddevelopment.Theprocesscanincreaselocaleconomic(经济的)growth.128expertalsosaid,“Atthesametime,relicsprotectionorganizationsandthetourismorganizationsshouldworktogether129(make)thiseconomicmodelbetter.Whenamoderncitymeetsitsoldpast,notonlycanthetourismbedevelopedbetter,butthelocalcultureandhistorycanalso130(know)bymorepeople.（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）Schoolgardening131(be)nowverypopular.Parentsandteachersalllikethesehandsonlessonsverymuch.Studentsare132(excite)aboutthegardeninglessons,too.Thelessonsgivethemanewway133learningandhelpthemrelax.Thechildrendon’thavetositat134(they)desksallday.Thegardeninglessonsteachthemsomethingthattheycan’tlearnintheclassroom.Also,theyhaveachance135(move)outsideandgethandsdirty.Teachersaskstudentstotakegardening136(serious).Ingardens,studentswatchcarefullywithapurpose.Theycanseethe137(begin),themiddleandtheendoftheproject.However,someschoolsdon’thaveenoughspaceforagarden,sothelessonscanbe138(give)inthemunitygardensorparks.“Gardeningis139importantsubject,”manyteacherssay,“Itnotonlyletsstudentsknowwhereourfoodesfrom,140alsomakesthemhavemorelovefortheearth.Gardeningisnotjustahobby,it’salifeskill.”（2023·山东枣庄·统考中考真题）WhenMayDayes,itmeansthatpeoplewillhaveseveralvacationdays.Areyousorryfornottravelingduringthevacationthisyear?Ifyoustayedathome,Ithinkyoumadeagood141(choose).Why?Becausetherewerealotofpeopleinmany142(place)ofinterestinChina.Theyweretoocrowdedforthepeopletohaveagoodtime.Itwas143(report)thattherewereover100,000peopleonMountTaionMay1st,2023.Youcouldn’ttakephotosforyouor144(you)friends.Youevenhadnoplacetorest.Afriendofmine145(tell)mehecouldseenothingexceptlotsofpeopleonMountTai.“Wecouldn’twalkifthepeople146frontofusdidn’twalk,”Hesaid.HeshowedmeaphototakenonMountTai.In147photo,Ihardlyfoundhim,becausethereweresomanypeople.Sosomepeopleadvisethatweshouldjuststayathome148(avoid)toomanypeople.However,otherpeopledisagreewiththem.Theythinkit’s149(excite)togotraveling.Ilovestayingathomemore150traveling.What’syouridea?（2023·浙江金华·统考中考真题）Hanfuhasbeepopularagaininrecentyears.AgrowingnumberofyoungpeopleinChinaarestartingtowearthe151(tradition)HanChineseclothing.Thestylehasevenattractedsomeforeigners.OneofthemisRian,ayoungmanfromBrazil.RianlivesinXi’an.Twoyearsago,hecametothebeautifulcityandbecame152Englishteacheratakindergarten.After153(see)manypeoplewearingHanfuinthestreets,Riandevelopedastronginterestinitandwanted154(try)itonhimself.“MyfirsttasteofHanfuwastheTangstyle.155isfuntowearit,”saidtheyoungman.“Today,itisstillmyfavoriteHanfustyle.”Everytimeheputsiton,hefeelsasifhehastravelledbacktoancienttimes.Sincethen,HanfuhashelpedRianlearnmore156China.Inthepast,theonlythinghe157(know)aboutthecountrywasthatithadalonghistoryandarichculture.ButnowHanfuhasshownhimmoredetailsaboutChineseculture.HewantstosharehisfeelingswithfriendsbothinChina158abroad,sohebeginstomakeshort159(video)ofhimselftryingonHanfuandpoststhemuponWesternsocialmediaplatforms.Ithas160(quick)beeahothitontheInternet.HespreadsChinesecultureinhisownway.（2023·浙江宁波·统考中考真题）Onedayatschool,somethingstrangecaughtAnn’sattention.Lily161(quick)putabaginherowndesk,makingAnnfeelunusual.Later,shesawLilysecretlygivesomething162Cindyunderthedesk.Itseemedthattheydecided163(do)somethingwithouther.Annthought,“Howcanmybestfriendplansomethingwithoutinvitingme?”Eventhoughtheywerestill164(friend)toher,shewasalittleupset.Onthebusridehome,Annavoided165(sit)nexttoLilyonpurpose.ShenoticedLilygivinganenvelopetosomeoneelse,whichmadeherevenmoreupset.Laterthatevening,therewas166knockonAnn’sdoor.TherestoodCindyfromnextdoor,invitinghertoLily’sparty.167first,Anndidn’twanttogoandsaidnotoher,explainingthattheywereno168(long)friends.ButCindykeptaskingAnntoealong.WhentheyarrivedatLily’shouse,everyoneshouted,“Surprise!”Annhardly169(believe)that.Lilysmiledandsaid,“Tomorrowisyourbirthday!”Annwas170movedthattearsfilledhereyes.ShesaidthanksandhuggedLily.（2023·浙江·统考中考真题）ItwasthefifthdayofourItalianjourney.Wearrivedatourhotel171(early)thanusual.DadofferedtotakeustotheancientcityofPompeii.Ididn’treallywanttogo172Ihadnointerestinoldcities.Wetravelledtherebytrain.Ontheway,Dadtoldussomethingabout173history.Manyyearsago,Pompeiiwasalargecitynearavolcano(火山).Thevolcanobrokeoutand174(plete)coveredthecityinash(灰).Abouttwentythousandpeople175(kill).Butthebuildingsremainedthere.Andnow,2,000yearslater,peoplearoundtheworldehere176(see)howpeoplelivedallthoseyearsago.Ihadthoughtitwasboringtovisitthe2,000yearold177(house),butIwaswrong.Theywereveryinteresting!Mostoftheirrooms178(have)finepaintingsalloverthewalls.Iwasalsoamazedatthebathrooms.I’dloveabigbathroominourhouse—179(our)issosmall!Dadusuallymakesbadplansbutthistimehegetsitright,finally.180asurprise!IgotreallyinterestedinPompeii.Infact,I’vegotlotsofideasforourhousewhenwegethome!（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）Chinaisthebirthplaceoftea.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Chineseteamakershavedeveloped6mainkinds181tea—green,yellow,dark,white,oolongandblackteas.Therearemorethan2,000tea182(product)inChina.Teawasoriginallyusedasherbal(香草的)medicine183(call)“tu”.Duringthetreatingprocess,peoplegraduallyfoundthatteacouldnotonlycureillness184alsohelptoclearheataway,soteabecame185necessarydrink.Nowadays,teaisoneoftheworld’sthreemajordrinks.It186(enjoy)bypeopleallovertheworld.Teacanbefoundeverywhere,suchasinfamilyactivities,workplaces,teahousesandrestaurants.Itisalsoanimportant187(municate)mediumformakingfriends,weddingsandotheractivities.Sofar,Chineseteaculture188(bee)animportantpartofChineseculture.OnNovember29th,2022,China’straditionalteamakingwas189(successful)addedtotheintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物质文化遗产名录)oftheUNESCO.Chinanowhasthe190(many)items(项目)onthelist.ThemovewillhelpprotectandhanddownChineseteaculture.ItalsohelpsforeignpeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetea,aswellasChineseculture.（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）Basketballis191activeandmuchlovedsportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Sofar,the“VillageBasketballAssociation”atTaipanvillageinGuizhouhas192(get)tonsofattention.ThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague(联赛),known193“VillageBA”,tookplaceonMarch27.ThewinnerwasTeamQiandongnanandprizesfortheteam194(be)bagsofrice,fishandducks.Theplayerswerenot195(profession).Mostofthemwerefarmersfromlocalvillagesandnearbycities.Morethan30,000peoplefromacrossthecountrypouredintothesmallvillagetowatchthegame.Evenasingle196(sit)washardtoget.Peopleknockedonironpotsandbowlstocheerforplayers.Villagersperformedfolksongsand197(dance)inthehalftimeshow.Since2016,thelocalgovernmenthasworked198(hardly)tobuildnewstandardbasketballcourts(篮球场)tosupportbasketballdevelopment.Taipanhasnowbeenamodelplaceofruralvitalization(乡村振兴)in199(sport)andtourism(旅游业).Inthesummerof2022,about500,000visitorscameheretowatch“VillageBA”games.Itbroughtgreatbenefits(收益)tothevillage.ZengJinlong,a17yearoldvillager,haswatchedthegames200hewas6yearsold.Hesaid,“Idreamoftakingpartinthe‘VillageBA’finaloneday.”（2023·四川南充·统考中考真题）HowcanIbeeabetterperson?Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadforlong.Asstudents,wespendmostofourtime201(study).Iknowthatlearningatschool202(make)usbetterpersons,butIalwaysdreamofdoingmore.Lastyear,Igottoknowagroupofautistic(患自闭症的)children.Wecalled203(they)“theSnails”.Itwashardtomunicatewiththematfirst,becausetheywouldn’tliketo.After204twoweektraining,Ibecamemoreskilledandgot205(close)tothemdaybyday.Ialsoreceivedmuch206(please)whenplayingwiththem.What’smore,Ifoundthateveryoneof“theSnails”hadhisorherowntalent.Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallcaughtmyspecialattention,207itwasdifficulttotellwhattheyweretryingtoexpress.208(deep)movedbytheirpictures,Idecidedtoholdacharity(慈善)sale.Wewalkedonthebusystreet,sellingtheircreativepictures.60pictures209(sell)thatday.Peoplethoughttheirpictureswerefull210imagination.Backtothequestionabouthowtobeeabetterperson,IthinkI’mluckyenoughtogetmyownanswer.参考答案：1．encouraged2．is3．a4．his5．richer6．started7．At8．sizes9．and10．really【导语】本文主要介绍了潍坊的聂家庄村以彩泥塑工艺品闻名。1．句意：潍坊市政府鼓励当地人学习传统手工艺，多赚钱以摆脱贫困。根据has可知，时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填encouraged。2．句意：聂鹏是聂家庄的一位年轻村民。此处是说明一个事实，主语是单数，be动词用is，故填is。3．句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他就开始向父亲学习。此处是泛指一个孩子，child以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。4．句意：他带领村里和附近的许多年轻工匠制作彩泥塑，手工业成为当地人比以前更富有的重要途径。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词his，故填his。5．句意：他带领村里和附近的许多年轻工匠制作彩泥塑，手工业成为当地人比以前更富有的重要途径。根据“than”可知，应用比较级，故填richer。6．句意：2010年虎年，聂开始学习制作泥虎。根据“in2010”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填started。7．句意：起初，粘土老虎都是一样的小尺寸。atfirst“起初”，是固定表达，故填At。8．句意：现在有不同大小的老虎，最大的可以超过两米高。size“大小”，可数名词，different后加可数名词复数，故填sizes。9．句意：今天，聂关心泥塑手工艺的未来，鼓励年轻工匠创作更多的作品。前后句是并列关系，应用and，故填and。10．句意：他真希望雕塑手艺能传给下一代。real是形容词，修饰动词hopes，应用副词，故填really。11．а12．began13．me14．really15．When16．and17．in18．trees19．tomake20．more【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍喜欢种植的肯德尔·雷·约翰逊。11．句意：她有一个巨大的花园，每年生产超过100磅的食物！此处泛指一个花园，huge首字母发辅音音素，故填а。12．句意：肯德尔·雷三岁时开始园艺，当时她的曾祖母给了她一些新鲜的羽衣甘蓝。根据“atagethree”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填began。13．句意：肯德尔·雷说：“凯特奶奶告诉我，‘不要扔掉茎，因为如果你把它们埋在地里，它们会重新长出来的。’”此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填me。14．句意：她试了试，茎真的长出了新叶。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填really。15．句意：当朋友们来她家做客时，肯德尔·雷喜欢分享她对农业的了解。根据“...herfriendscametotheirhouse,KendallRaeenjoyedsharingwhatsheknewaboutfarming.”可知，当朋友们来做客时，肯德尔·雷会分享对农业的了解，用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。16．句意：我的朋友会帮我浇水和照顾植物。前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。17．句意：六岁时，她成为了家乡最年轻的持证农民。inherhometown“在她的家乡”，故填in。18．句意：今天，她的花园已经发展到包括60个植物床和12棵树！twelve修饰可数名词复数，故填trees。19．句意：当蔬菜和水果成熟时，肯德尔·雷会卖掉一些来赚钱。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故填tomake。20．句意：如果有更多的孩子加入我们，我们的社区肯定会变得更好。根据“ourmunitywillsurelybeebetter”可知，此处应使用比较级，more“更多”符合语境，故填more。21．a22．really23．so24．his25．got26．colors27．relaxed28．tells29．from30．ninth【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜爱的老师。21．句意：他给我的生活带来了很大的改变。makeabigdifference“有很大影响”。故填a。22．句意：上学的第一天，我非常害羞和紧张。此处修饰形容词shy用副词really“真地”。故填really。23．句意：但是赵老师太好了，我很快就忘记了。根据“kindthatIsoonforgotaboutthat”可知此处是so...that“如此……以至于”结构。故填so。24