人教版八年级下册Unit7 同步检测

-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit7同步检测Ⅰ、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.Isthere__________intoday’snewspaper?A.importantanything B.importantsomethingC.anythingimportant D.importantthings2.Thebandplayedmanysongs,_________someofmyfavorites.A.including B.included C.include D.toinclude3.TheNileis6470___________.A.kilometers B.kilometer C.kilometerslong D.kilometerlong4.Itis_________difficultforus_________workouttheproblem.A.very,can’t B.too,not C.too,to D.very,to5.Iwastoldtobeherebefore6am.Oh,you_________.I’msorryfor_________youthatwehavechangedtheplan.A.can’t,nottelling B.needn’t,nottellingC.can’t,nottotell D.needn’t,nottell6.Shelooks_________thansheis.A.themoreolder B.veryolder C.mucholder D.moreolder7.Yourbagisbig.Yes,mybagis_________yours.A.twiceasbigas B.twotimeasbigas C.asbigas D.notasbigas.8.Thehotelis________thatone.A.asthreetimesas B.asthreetimesbigas C.threetimesasbigas D.bigasthreetimesas9.IhopeIcansucceed___mydreamandbecomeveryfamous.Aachieve Bachieves Cachieving Dtoachieve10.Idon’tlikereadingbooksinthesunshinebecauseit’snotgood_________myeyes.A.at B.for C.with D.to11.I’llgotomeetyouifI_________freethen.A.willbe B.wouldbe C.am D.was12.Theheadmastertoldus________attheScienceMuseumontime.A.arrive B.arrives C.toarrive D.arriving13.MaryworksasababysitterinMrKing’s.She_________theKingslikeherfamily.A.lookslike B.takescareof C.lookfor D.lookon14.ThepriceoftheclothesismuchhigherthanIexpected.Weshould_________thepricewiththesellers.A.cutup B.cutoff C.cutdown D.cutinto15.HerscienceandEnglisharealittlebetter_________Lucy’s.A.at B.in C.than D.of16.DoyouknowShanghai?Sure,Shanghaiis_________inChina.A.thebiggestcity B.thesmallestcity C.oneofthebiggestcities D.oneofthesmallestcities17._________allthestudentsinherclass,Maryistheshortest.A.In B.For C.From D.Of18.Inordertoprotectourearth,weshouldusethebus_________anddriveourcars_________.A.more,less B.less,more C.much,little D.more,fewer19.It_________thathehasbeenillforalongtime.A.seems B.looks C.looksasif D.seemsasif20.CanyoucomeonMondayOrTuesday?I’mafraid_________dayisOK.A.either B.neither C.some D.anyⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.WWFcaresforwildanimalsin_________（dangerous）.2.ThemovieMr.Beanisavery_________（succeed）comedy.3.ScreenCityhasthe_________（big）screens.4.Mymotherboughta________(beauty)sweaterformeasmybirthdaygift.5.I’m_________（interest）incollectingstamps.6.MissLiisthe_________(popular)teacherofall.7.Don’tworry.Icanlookafter_________（me）.8.Ithinktherewillbe_________（few）peopleineveryfamilyinthefuture.9.TheweatherinFujianis_________(warm)thanthatinJilininwinter.10.Decemberisthe_________（twelve）monthofayear.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.（改为同义句）Heisstudentinhisclass.Sheneedstohelpherparentswiththehousework.(改为否定句)She____________________herparentswiththehousework.Therewillbealotmorepandasthannow.(改为一般疑问句)__________alotmorepandasthannow?4.Thisroomissmallerthanthatone.（改为同义句）Thisroomisnotbigthatone.5.Qomolangmais8,844.43metershigh.（就划线部分提问）___________________isQomolangma?Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）ItwasSunday.LittleTom1earlierthanbefore..TwoofpandaswereonshowinLondonforthefirsttime.Hedidn'tseesuchanimalsbefore.Soheaskedhisfather,Mr.Black,totakehim2them.Afterbreakfastthefatherandson3tothebusstop4.Afterawhile,aredbuscameandMr.Blackgotonit5hissoninhisarms.Buttherewas6init.Hehadtostandbythedoor.Ayoungman7andsaid,"Pleasetakemyseat,sir.""Thankyouverymuch,"Mr.Blacksaidandsatdown.AndlittleTomsatonhisfather'sknees."Trytobeagentleman,Tom."saidMr.Black."Theyoungmust8fortheoldandmustaskwomen9theirseats."Justthen,awomangotonandstoodbyMr.Black.LittleTomjumpedoffhisfather'skneesatonceandsaid,"Pleasetake10seat,madam!"1.A.getsup B.gotup

C.willgetup D.isgettingup2.A.tolookfor B.tolookat C.tolook D.tosee3.A.hurries B.hurried C.run D.walk4.A.onfoot B.onfeet C.byabus D.byabike5.A.behind B.infrontof C.with D.from6.A.notseat B.notanyseat C.noaseat D.noseat7.A.standup B.standsup C.stoodup D.standingup8.A.makesaroom B.makeroom C.makearoom D.maderoom.9.A.hasB.have C.tohave D.having10.A.myB.mine C.I D.meⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AIlikebigcitiesbetterthansmallones.Therearemanyreasons.Firstly,Ithinkthatlivinginbigcitiesisgoodformydevelopment.Theeconomicdevelopmentinbigcitiesisbetterthanthatinsmallones.Therearemorebigcompaniesinbigcities.Sowecanhavemorechancestosucceed.Forme,thebigcityistheplacenearthedream.Secondly,IthinkIcanliveamorecomfortablelifeinbigcities.IfIliveinasmallone,Ican’tbuysomethingsIwant.What’smore,thetrafficismoreconvenientinbigcities.IcanspendtheleasttimetoarrivewhereIwanttogo.Thethirdreasonisthat,inbigcitiestherearebetterfacilities.Therearezoos,museums,besthospitals,cinemasandtheaters,etc.Smallcitiesaresuitableforrelaxationandbigcitiesaresuitableforactivities.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebest?A.Bigcities. B.Smallcities. C.Bigtowns. D.Smalltowns.2.Howmanyreasonsdoesthewritegive?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Theunderlinedword“convenient”means______inChinese.A.贵的 B.拥挤的 C.便利的 D.遥远的4.Thebigcitieshavemanythingsexcept______accordingtothepassage.A.zoos B.museums C.hospitals D.farms5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Bigcities B.Smallcities C.WhydoIlikesmallcities? D.WhydoIlikebigcities?BWhenwetravelfromonecountrytoanother,wefindpeoplehavequitedifferentfeelingsaboutfood.Peopleoftenfeelwhattheyeatisnormal,andwhatotherpeopleeatisstrangeorsilly.InmostpartofAsia,forexample,peoplelikericeandmeat.InEngland,peopleeatpotatoeseveryday.IntheMiddleEast,breadisthemainpartofeverymeal.Eating,likesomanythingswedo,becomesahabitwhichisdifficulttochange.Americansliketodrinkalotoforangejuiceandcoffee.TheEnglishdrinkteafourorfivetimeseveryday.Australiansdrinkagreatdealofbeer,andtheFrenchdrinkwineeveryday.Thesortofmeatpeopleliketoeatisalsodifferentfromonecountrytoanother.HorsemeatisthoughttobedeliciousinFrance.InHongKong,somepeopleenjoyeatingsnakes.NewZealanderseatsheep,buttheynevereatgoatmeat.TheJapanesedon’tliketoeatsheepmeatbecauseofitssmell,buttheyenjoyeatinguncookedfish.Peopleeverywhereenjoyeatingwhattheyhavealwayseaten,andthereisverylittlewecandotochangeoureatinghabits.1.Peopleoftenfeelwhatotherseatis__________.A.normal

B.bad C.Attractive

D.strange2.Englishpeopleeat__________everyday.A.rice

B.potatoes C.horsemeat

D.fish3.TheFrenchdrink__________everyday.A.wine

B.tea

C.coffee

D.orangejuice4.Japanesepeopleliketoeat__________.A.snakes

B.sheepmeat C.uncookedfish

D.goatmeat5.People’seatinghabits__________.A.areeasytochange

B.needn’ttobechangedC.aredifficulttochange

D.shouldbechangedCTheInternet,mobilephonesandIpadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)(全球定位系统)It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexact(精确地)information.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts:satellites,controlequipments(设备)onlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnologyRussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitless(无限的)advantages.It’sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousesinspace.UnderwaterRobotHerculesisakindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.1______cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A.Satellites B.ReceiversC.GlobalPositioningSystem D.UnderwaterRobot2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A.Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B.Itwillprovidealong-lastinglabforus.C.RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.D.Humanswillgetalotofadvantagesfromit.3.Herculesisusedto______.A.savelivesintheseaB.takepictureintheseaC.repairthebrokenshipsD.lookfortheancientshipsinthesea4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditionsB.it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyC.it’seasyforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsD.technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B.Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C.Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.D.Toremindustheadvantagesoftechnologyarelimitless.DThisThursday,acrosstheUS,kidsareskippingschool(缺课)andgoingtoworkwiththeirparents.They’llbemakingcopies,sendingfaxes(传真)andsweepingfloors.ThisisbecauseApril28isTakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDayallovertheUS.Thisholidayshowskidswhatitmeanstobeagrown-upintheworkingworld.

Istillrememberwhenthisdaystarted,Iwasveryhappy.NotonlydidIhavethechancetomissschool,butIalsogot

tositinmydad’staxialldaylongandwewouldgotoa

restaurantforlunch.

Butafteronly20minutesofdrivingaroundthecity.Iwasverybored.Icouldn’treadmybookinthecarasIwouldgetcarsick(晕车)andmydaddidn’tliketoturnontheradio.Igothotanduncomfortable.Peoplewouldn’tgetintohistaxibecausetheythoughthealreadyhadapassenger:me--sonothinghappened.Itseemedyearsbeforewewentoutforlunch.Iactuallystartedtomissschool.

Whilethepointofthedayistogivekidsachancetoexperiencereal-lifejobsandgivethemanideaofthepossibilities(可能性)fortheirfutures,Igotsomethingcompletelydifferentfromtheday.Ilearnedtoappreciate(重视)school.Whereelsedoyougettoplaywithyourfriends,doscienceexperiments,readgreatbooks

andwritestoriesallinoneday.

Justasyou’llhavetolearntoloveyourjoblaterinlife,learntoloveschoolnow.Ifyoudon’talready,tryspendingthedayatworkwithyourdad.1.Whenisthe“TakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDay”allovertheUS？

A.OnApril28.

B.OnMarch28.

C.OnFebruary28

D.OnMay28.2．Thatdaythewriterwashappyatfirstforthefollowingreasonsexcept（除.....之外）_____.

A.shedidn’thavetogotoschool B.shewouldworkasagrown-up

C.shecouldsitinherfather’staxiallday. D.shewouldgoourforlunchwithherfather3.Whydidn’tpeoplegetintothewriter’sfather’staxi

A.Becauseherfatherdidn’tliketoturnontheradio.

B.Becausetheythoughtthewriterwasapassenger.

C.Becauseherfather’scarwashotanduncomfortable.

D.Becauseherfatherdidn’tstoptotakeanypassengers.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthepurpose( 目的)ofthe“TakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDay”？A.Toteachkidstoappreciateschool.

B.Togivekidsachancetoexperiencereal-lifejobs.

C.Togivekidsanideaofthepossibilitiesfortheirfutures.

D.Toshowkidswhatitmeanstobeadultsintheworkingworld.5.Whatdidthewriterlearnthatday？

A.It’sboringtodriveataxi.

B.Workingwithdadisfun.

C.It’shardtomakemoney.

D.SchoollifeismuchbetterⅥ、补全对话(5分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余A.Whatapity.B.Whycouldn’thecomeback?C.Sorry,Ihaven’t.D.Yes,Ihave.E.HediedonQomolangmawithAndrewIrvine.F.SodoI.G.Howdidtheyliveonit?A:HaveyoueverheardofGeorgeMallory?B:1Whatishe?A:HeisanEnglishteacher.Hehasbeendeadfor60years.B:DidhedieinEngland?A:No.2

B:3

A:Maybeitwasbecausetheweatherwasverybad.B:4Didhereachthetop?A:Idon’tknow,butIhopeso.B:5

Ⅶ、任务型阅读。（10分）Itis8:30a.mattheChengduResearchBase.LinWeiandtheotherpandakeepersarepreparingthemilkforthebabypandas’breakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunoverwithexcitementandsomeofthemevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!“They’resocuteandlovely.Itakecareofthemlikethey’remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They’reveryspecialtome.”LinWeilovesherjob,butitisadifficultone.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheforests.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheremainingforests.Another200orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenincitiesaboutpandasandotherendangeredanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.Thechildrensingsongsormakeartworkaboutpandasandotherwildanimals.Teachingchildrenisonewaytohelpsavepandas.TheChinesegovernmentisalsoplantingmorebambootreessotherewillbemoreforestsforpandastolivein.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandasthannow.1.Whyarepandasendangered?___________________________________________2Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunoverwithexcitementandsomeofthemevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover.（译成汉语）___________________________________________3Thebabypandasoftendiefromillnessanddonotliveverylong.（译成汉语）____________________________________________