中考模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析

本次考试分A卷和B卷。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答A卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔准确填涂在答题卡上相应

的位置。

2.A卷的第一部分、第二部分以及第三部分每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上相应题目

的答题标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。

3.考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

A卷（满分90分）

第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）

一.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答

案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话你将听两遍。

1.WheredoesMr.Greencomefrom?

A.France.B.America.C.England.

2.Whatdoestheman*sreplymean?

A.He'sverygladtohelpthewoman.

B.Heistoobusytohelpthewomanthesedays.

C.Heagreestohelpthewoman.

3.Whereistheman?

A.Inabookshop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inapostoffice.

4.WhatdoesJack'smotheraskhimtobuy?

A.Fond.B.Vegetables.C.Fruit.

5.Howmuchwillthemanhavetopayforthecards.?

A.Fifteenyuan.B.Fiveyuan.C.Threeyuan.

二.听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6.WherehasMr.Smithgone?

A.Shanghai.B.Tianjin.C.Beijing.

7.WhenwillMr.Smithbeback?

A.Intwodays.B.Tomorrow.C.He'snotsure.

听第二段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8.WhatdothechiIdreninAmericadoonChristmasDay?

A.Playgames.B.Haveabigdinner.C.BothAandB.

9.WhatdopeopleinChinadoonChristmasDay?

A.Nothingspecial.B.ThesameasthatintheUS.C.Somethingimportant.

听第三段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.WhatwillLiHuawanttodowhenhegrowsup?

ATobeadoctor.B.Tobeateacher.C.Tobeaworker.

11.WhatdoesJanelike?

A.Performing.B.Singing.C.Drawing.

听第四段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12.WhatsportdoesMichaelprefer?

A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.

13.HowoftendoesMichaelplayit?

A.Everyweekdayafterschool.B.Everyweekend.C.On1yonSundays.

听第五段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14.Whydocsn,tJohnfinishhishomework?

A.Hehasnotime.B.Hedoesn,tknowit.C.It'sdifficultforhim.

15.WheredoesJanegotohelpJohn?

A.ToJane'shome.B.ToJohn,shome.C.Totheschool.

听下面一段独白，完成16—20小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。

16.WheredotheGiantpandaslive?

A.InChinaB.InJapanC.Intheworld

17.Whatdothebabygiantpandasdrink?

A.TheydrinkmiIk.

B.Theyonlyeatleaves

C.Theyeatbambooshootsandleaves.

18.Howmanygiantpandasarethereintheworld?

A.HundredB.Morethethousand.C.Aboutathousand.

19.Whythenumberisgettingsmallerandsmaller?

A.Becausetheirlivingareasarebecomingfarmland

B.Becausemothergiantpandashaveonlyoneortwobabiesatatime

C.Becausetheynevereatmeat.

20.Whatmustwedotoprotectgiantpandas?

A.Wcmuststoptakingtheland.

B.Wemustkeeptakingtheland.

C.Wemustgivemorefoodtothem.

第二部分基础知识运用（共两节满分30分）

第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。

1.girlridingabikeisuniversitystudent.

A.A,anB.The,an

C.A,theD.The,a

2.Wcfinditimportantforusaforeignlanguage.

A.tolearn;wellB.learning;well

C.learning;goodD.tolearn;good

3.theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemareteachers.

A.Thenumberof,womanB.Thenumberof,womenC.Anumberof,woman

4.Inthepianocontest,mybrotherdidn'tplaywellandIdid______.

A.verywellB.muchbetterC.evenworseD.veryworse

5.JapanistheeastofChina.TaiwanisthesoutheastofChina.

A.to;toB.to;inC.on;toD.in;on

6.—Thereissomethingwrongwithyourcar,?

—Yes.r11haveittomorrow.

A.isn,tit;repairB.isn'tthere;repaired

C.isn'tit;repairedD.isn'tthere;repair

7.—Mymotherhardlywatchesanysportsshows.

A.Sodomine.B.Sodoesmine.

C.Neitherdomine.D.Neitherdoesmine.

8.—Iseverythingweneedtodo?

—Yes.Youneedn'tworryaboutit.

A.which,hasdoneB.which,doingC.that,hasdoneD.that,done

9.—Let'sgotothecommunityifittomorrow.

-Butnobodyknowsifittomorrow.

A.won'train;rainsB.doesn'train;rains

C.doesn'train;willrainD.won'train;willrain

10.—DoesMaryonlyhaveanappleforbreakfast?

—Yes.Sheeatslikeabird______.

A.towakeupB.tobestrong

C.toloseweightD.tofallasleep

11.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_?

-Sure.It'sabouttenminutes'walk.

A.howlongittakestogotothezooB.howfaritisfromheretothezoo

C.howfarisitfromheretothezooD.howlongdoesittaketogotothezoo

12.—DoyouknowLucy*sgrandma?

—Ofcourse.Sheisakindwoman,butshe____foraboutamonthsinceshewaskilledinthe

accident.

A.hasbeendeadB.havedied

C.hasbeendiedD.hasdied

13.Afteralongwalkinthesun,theywantedtodrink_______.

A.coldsomethingB.somethingcold

C.nothingcoldD.coldanything

14.Look!Tomisgettingthefirstplace._________fastrunnerheis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

15.BythetimeIgottoschool,IrealizedthatI________mybackpackathome.

A.haveforgottenB.hadforgottenC.haveleftD.hadleft

第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildren

1oved16verymuch,butthefanilywassopoorthat17wasimpossibletosendthem

tostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally__18___a

plan.Theywouldthrowacoin.Theloserwould19downintothecoalmines（煤科Dand

usedthemoneythathewouldmakeintheminestosupporthisbrother20atthecollege.

Then,whenthebrotherwhowonfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewould

support21brotherstudyingatthecollege.

JameswonandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesstudiedwithal1hisheartandhispaintings

weremuchbetterthan22ofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehegraduated,hewas

beginning23alotofmoneyforhispaintings.

24Jamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemeal

began,James25upfromhisseattodrinkatoast（敬酒）tohisdear26Hesaid,

“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyourdream27true.Iwilltakecareofyou.”

ButJacksaid28'Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdoretoomuchtomyhands,so

it'stoolate.NowIcan'tevenholdaglass.”

Toshowhisgreatloveandrespect,Jamesdrewhisbrother'shands29fingerstowardsthe

sky.

Hecalledhisdrawing“ThePrayingHands”,30becameveryfamousyearslater.

16.A.paintingB.booksC.schoolD.money

17.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

18.A.lookedoutB.workedoutC.tookoutD.gotout

19.A.runB.jumpC.comeD.go

20.A.studyingB.tostudyC.studyD.studied

21.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

22.A.theseB.thisC.thatD.those

23.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.make

24.A.BeforeB.WhenC.ThoughD.While

25.A.pickedB.turnedC.lookedD.stood

26.A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother

27.A.comeB.willbeccmeC.willcomeD.came

28.A.happilyB.surprisedlyC.angrilyD.softly

29.A.onB.withC.inD.at

30.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，共40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面A,B,C三篇短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

We'vetalkedaboutsnails（蜗牛）andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon'tmove

atall.They'reintheirshells----sleeping.

Hotsunwilldryoutasnail'sbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun,asnaildrawsitsbody

intoitsshellandclosestheopeningwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwi11die

inaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideitsshellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnail

cansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordaysata

time.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.

Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.

Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itcan'tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetop

feelersareveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.

Thenthesnail,slittlemouthgoestowork.

Asnail'smouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin（针）.Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteeth

aresosmallthatyoucan'tseethem.Buttheydotheirwork..Ifyouputasnailinahardpaper

box,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.

Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysitcatsinthedaytime.Itcatsall

daylong.Asnailcangooneatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.

31.Asnail

A.movesmoreslowlyinthedaytimeB.hasthousandsoffeet

C.doesn,tmoveatallD.sleepsmuchofthetime

32.Inthesentence“Asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellwtheword"draw"means

A.tomakewithapenB.tokeepawayfrom

C.topullD.tomovetoend

33.Fromthestoryweknow

A.thesnail*sshellisverythin

B.asnai1can'tseewell

C.thesnail*snoseisquiteshort

D.thesnail'sbodychangesindifferentseasons

34.Asnailgoestosleepwhen

A.itfeelshungryB.itisputinapaperbox

C.springiscoiningD.itrainsheavily

35.Whichofthefollowinginnottrue?

A.Asnaildoesn'tlikelivingunderthesun.

B.Inwinterthesnaildoesn'teatormove.

C.Thesnail*steethcan'tbewornout..

DThesnail'sstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.

B

阅读下列表格内容，从每小题中选出一个最佳答案。

ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,who

wasbomin1955intoafarmer'sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandong

Province,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.In

hisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandheexperiencedhunger（饥饿）.These

thingshaveinfluencedMoYan'slaterwritings.

60-year-oldParkGeur.-hye（朴槿惠）waselected（选举）thenewPresident

ofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry'sfirstfemale

headofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomea

presidentwhoputspeople'slivingbeforeanythingelse/'shetoldthe

cheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin."Iwillkeepmy

promises.”

BarackObama（bominHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961）,whowaselectedthe

44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecond

term,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.Obamaisa

graduateofColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.Hisfatherwas

fromKenya.AndhismotherwasborninWichits,Kansas.

36.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.

A.bigB.poorC.richD.small

37.WhenwasParkGeun-hyebom?

A.In1952.B.In1955.

C.In1961.D.In1987.

38.WherewasBarackObamabom?

A.InKansas.B.InKenya.

C.InColumbiaD.InHawaii.

39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?

A.ThewriterMoYanlivedinabigcitybeforehegottheprize.

B.ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.

C.ObamafoughtagainsthischallengerMittRomneyintheelection

D.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.

40.Thethreepassagesmaybefrom.

A.anemailB.aletterC.newsD.anad

C

"WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?",saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.

Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife,hespends

lotsofmoneyonTaobao.

AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonline

shoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Gothingandhome-useproducts

arethemostpopularonline.

Itwasreportedthatmorethan900billion（十亿）yuanwasspentononlineslioppinglastyear,80%through

Taobao.

Taobaomeans"lookingfortreasure"inChinesePeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,from

clothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.

Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,"It'sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyou

receivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney,Youcan

alsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.”

41.Whatarethemostpopularonline?

A.CandlesandDVDplayers

B.Clothesandbooks.

C.Clothingandhome-useproducts.

D.Food

42.Taobaois.

A.ashoppingmall

Banonlineshopper

C.anonlineshoppingsite

D.isacomputergame

43.Mostonlineshoppersare.

A.women

B.old

C.men

D.studentsoryoungworkers

44.Whatdoescheunderlinedword"security"mean?

A.质量

B.安全

C.信誉

D.价格

45.Whichisthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage?

A.WangLin*slife.

B.OnlineshoppinginChina.

C.Shoppingonlineisnotsafe

D.AllChinesepeopleuseTaobao.

第二节补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A-E选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。

Areyoutheonlychildinthefamily?Ifso,youarethemostimportantinyourfamily.46Butalotof

middleschoolstudentshaveaproblem.Theyfeelthey'renotasclosetotheirparentsasbefore.47

Somestudentscomplainthattheirparentssayalottothem,butneverlistentothem.Someofthemevensayit

angrily.

"Myparentsdon'tallowmetoplaycomputergames,butotherclassmatesaredoingthat".

Otherssay,whenthey'remakingphonecallstofriends,theirparentsliketoaskifthey'respeakingtoaboyora

girl.48Somestudentsevendecidetoleavehomebecausethey'reafraidtotelltheirparentswhentheyhave

donesomethingwrong,especiallywhentheydobadlyinexams.Thentheyusuallythinkrunningawayistheonly

choice.49Ithinktheyshouldfindagoodchancetotalkwiththeirparentsandtheyneedn'tbeafraidtotell

theirfeelingstotheirparents.Theycanalsogethelpfromotherslikegoodfriendsorteachers.Keepingadiarycan

helpthemunderstandmoreaboutthemselvesandtheirfeelings.

50,you'llhaveahappylifeandneverthinkofrunningaway.

A.Thesemakethemveryunhappy.

B.Parentsaretheclosetpeopletoyouintheworld.

C.Buttheydon'tknowrunningawaymaybringthemsomemoreproblems.

D.Ifyoufollowtheadvice.

E.Theyeventhinktheirparentsarcunfairtothem.

B卷（满分20分）

第四部分（共三节，满分30分）

第一节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，每

词限用一次。将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

用横线上所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确连贯，将答案填写在题后的横线

上。

history,choose、common,buy,make、enjoy,way,another、while,serve

Americansummersarefilledwithoutdoorpicnics,baseballgamesandswimmingpools.SummerinAmericais

atime51theoutdoors,nomatterhowhotitmightbe.Let'stakealookatsomeofthepopulardrinks.

Lemonadeis52ofallAmericansummerdrinks.It53bymixinglemonjuice,waterandsugar.Itis

usuallyservedverycold,withice.

Iceteais54popularsummerdrinkinAmerica.Iceteaisusually55inatallglassofice.Many

Americans56toaddsugartosweeten（hedrink.Thisdrinkisoftendrunkintheaftemoon57relaxingin

theshade.Iceteaisnowalsosoldbythebottle,atalmostanystoreinAmerica.

TheSlurpee,afamousAmericandrinkinrecentyears,isagreat58tocooloffinthesummerheat.Itisa

mixofice,sugarandfruitjuices.However,thedrinkismostlymadeofice.Theycan59atmostsmall

convenientstores.SlurpeesarcpopularwithyoungAmericans.

Milkshakeshavealong60inAmerica.Itismadeofamixoficecream,milkandflavoring.

第四部分写作（第二、三节，满分20分）

第二节完成句子（共5小题；一空一词，包括缩写词，每空1分，满分10分）

61.我们春节前做扫除，是为了扫走不好的运气。

WedosomecleaningtobadluckbeforetheSpringFestival.

62.玛丽昨天用完了她的钱。

Maryhermoneyyesterday.

63.最近几年洪雅修了许多楼房。

Manybuildingsinthepastfewyears.

64.我正盼着上高中。

I*mgoingtoseniorhighschool.

第三节书面表达（共10分）

65.请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learntoexpressthanks”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。

1.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的；

背景

2.走向社会后没有感恩意识。

1.感谢社会提供良好的教育机会；

2.感谢父母供养自己上学；

学会感恩

3.感谢老师传授知识；

4.感谢朋友的支持与鼓励。

参考词汇：entersociety进入社会，senseofthanks感恩意识，behavior行为

要求：1.短文应包括所提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；

2.演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；

3.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Goodnorning,boysandgirls!

Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Learntoexpress

thanksM_

Inthefuture,weshouldneverforgetoursociety,parents,teachersandsoon.Atpresent,we

shouldstudyharderinordertomakeourworldmorebeautiful.

Thankyouforyourlistening!

答案与解析

本次考试分A卷和B卷。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答A卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔准确填涂在答题卡上相应

的位置。

2.A卷的第一部分、第二部分以及第三部分每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上相应题目

的答题标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。

3.考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

A卷（满分90分）

第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）

一.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答

案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话你将听两遍。

1.WheredoesMr.Greencomefrom?

A.France.B.America.C.England.

2.Whatdoestheman*sreplymean?

A.He'sverygladtohelpthewoman.

B.Heistoobusytohelpthewomanthesedays.

C.Heagreestohelpthewoman.

3.Whereistheman?

A.Inabookshop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inapostoffice.

4.WhatdoesJack'smotheraskhimtobuy?

A.Food.B.Vegetables.C.Fruit.

5.Howmuchwillthemanhavetopayforthecards.?

A.Fifteenyuan.B.Fiveyuan.C.Threeyuan.

二.听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6.WherehasMr.Smithgone?

A.Shanghai.B.Tianjin.C.Beijing.

7.Whenwi11Mr.Smithbeback?

A.Intwodays.B.Tomorrow.C.He'snotsure.

听第二段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8.WhatdothechildreninAmericadoonChristmasDay?

A.Playgames.B.Haveabigdinner.C.BothAandB.

9.WhatdopeopleinChinadoonChristmasDay?

A.Nothingspecial.B.ThesameasthatintheUS.C.Somethingimportant.

听第三段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.WhatwillLiHuawanttodowhenhegrowsup?

A.Tobeadoctor.B.Tobeateacher.C.Tobeaworker.

11.WhatdoesJanelike?

A.Performing.B.Singing.C.Drawing.

听第四段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12.WhatsportdoesMichaelprefer?

A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.

13.HowoftendoesMichaelplayit?

A.Everyweekdayafterschool.B.Everyweekend.C.OnlyonSundays.

听第五段对话，回答第14、15小题，

14.Whydoesn*tJohnfinishhishomework?

A.Hehasnotime.B.Hedoesn,tknowit.C.It'sdifficultforhim.

15.WheredoesJanegotohelpJohn?

A.ToJane'shome.B.ToJohn,shome.C.Totheschool.

听下面一段独白，完成16—20小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。

16.WheredotheGiantpandaslive?

A.InChinaB.InJapanC.Intheworld

17.Whatdothebabygiantpandasdrink?

A.TheydrinkmiIk.

B.Theyonlyeatleaves

C.Theyeatbambooshootsandleaves.

18.Howmanygiantpandasarethereintheworld?

A.HundredB.Morethethousand.C.Aboutathousand.

19.Whythenumberisgettingsmallerandsmaller?

A.Becausetheirlivingareasarebecomingfarmland

B.Becausemothergiantpandashaveonlyoneortwobabiesatatime

C.Becausetheynevereatmeat.

20.Whatmustwedotoprotectgiantpandas?

A.Wemuststoptakingtheland.

B.Wemustkeeptakingtheland.

C.Wemustgivemorefoodtothem.

第二部分基础知识运用（共两节满分30分）

第节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。

1.girlridingabikeisuniversitystudent.

A.A,anB.The,an

C.A,theD.The,a

［答案］D

［解析］

试题分析：表示“特指”，填定冠词the；以辅音音素开头的词前用不定冠词a,故选D。

考点：冠词

2.Wcfinditimportantforusaforeignlanguage.

A.tolearn;wellB.learning;well

C.learning;goodD.tolearn;good

［答案］A

［解析］

句意：我们发现学好一门外语对我们很重要。考查固定句型。句型findiladj.forsb.iodosih.：发现做某事

对于某人来说是什么样子的，it是形式宾语,它指代的内容是后面的动词不定式。结合句意和语境可知选A。

3.theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemareteachers.

A.Thenumberof,womanB.Thenumberof,womenC.Anumberof,woman

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意“在他们学校老师的数量大约是200,且当中的四分之一是女老师”。

“thenumberof+名词复数+单数谓语”译为“……的数量"；“anumberof+名词复数+复数谓语”译为“大

量的"，根据is单数可知，用thenumberof,排除C；一般情况下名词作定语修饰名词时，第一个名词要用

单数，但是若man或者women作定语时，man和woman的单复数根据被修饰的名词的单复数而定。根据第

二空后的teachers可知，用复数，即womenteachers,故选B。

4.Inthepianocontest,mybrotherdidn'tplaywellandIdid.

A.verywellB.muchbetterC.evenworseD.veryworse

［答案］C

［解析］

句意：在钢琴比赛中，我弟弟弹得不好，我的表现更差。考杳比较级和语境理解。A.verywell很好；B.much

belter好得多；C.evenworse更差；D.veryworse这种形式是错误的，very后面跟原形，不能和比较级连用。

结合句意和语境可知选C。

5JapanistheeastofChina.TaiwanisthesoutheastofChina.

A.to;toB.to;inC.on;toD.in;on

［答案］B

［解析］

句意：日本在中国的东部。台湾位于中国的东南部。考查地点介词的用法。某地“在…内部”使用介词in；

某地“在…外部并与其接壤”的，使用介词on；某地“在…外部并有大江大河或海洋相隔”时使用介词t。。

日本和中国有大海相隔，故用介词to,台湾在中国的内部，故用介词in,选B。

6.—Thereissomethingwrongwithyourcar,?

Yes.1,11haveittomorrow.

A.isrJtit;repairB.isn'tthere;repaired

C.isn,tit;repairedD.isn'tthere;repair

［答案］B

［解析］

句意：-一一你的车有点毛病，不是吗？是的。我明天要修理。考查附加疑问句和固定短语。反义疑问

句形式有两种：1.前面的陈述句用肯定形式，后面接简短的否定形式的问句；2.前面的陈述句是否定形式，

后面接简短的肯定形式的问句。Havesth.Done：请某人（让）做某事；结合句意和语境可知选B。

7.—Mymotherhardlywatchesanysportsshows.

A.Sodomine.B.Sodoesmine.

C.Neitherdomine.D.Neitherdoesmine.

［答案］D

［解析］

句意：一-我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目c--我的妈妈也不看。考查倒装句和情景交际题。当A做的事，

B和A做了相同事时,B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”；当A没做某事,B也没做,B可说<<Neither/nor+

助动词/情态动词…+B"。mine指的是mym