2024年冀教版小学六年级上学期期末英语试卷及解答参考

2024年冀教版英语小学六年级上学期期末复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whataretheydiscussing?C.Wherearetheygoing?Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialogueisabouttwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Thequestionaskswhattheyarediscussing,sothecorrectanswerisB.2、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Tomusuallygoestoschool___________.A.bybikeB.bybusC.onfootAnswer:A

Explanation:ThepassagementionsthatTomoftencyclestoschool,sothecorrectcompletionofthesentenceis“bybike.”3、WhatdoesTomusuallydoafterschool?A.PlaybasketballB.ReadbooksC.WatchTVAnswer:B.ReadbooksExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tommentionsthatheenjoysreadingbooksinhisfreetime,especiallyafterschool.Thisindicatesthatreadingbooksishisusualactivityafterclassesend,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.4、Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.AtthelibraryB.AttheparkC.AtthecinemaAnswer:A.AtthelibraryExplanation:Theconversationrevealsthatthespeakersplantomeetataspecificlocationtoworkonaprojecttogether.Oneofthemsuggestsmeetingatthelibrarybecauseit’squietandhasalltheresourcestheyneedfortheirresearch.Therefore,thelibraryistheplacewheretheyaregoingtomeet,whichmakesoptionAtherightanswer.5、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsandanswerthequestion.A.Whataretheydiscussing?B.Whatdotheythinkabouttheweathertoday?C.Whatistheweatherforecastfortomorrow?Answer:AExplanation:Theconversationisaboutwhattheyarediscussing.Theyaretalkingabouttheschoolprojecttheyareworkingontogether.6、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectoption.A.Thegirlisplanningatriptothebeach.B.Theboyisaskingforadviceaboutabookhewantstoread.C.Thegirlisaskingtheboytohelpherwithherhomework.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboyisaskingthegirlforadviceaboutabookhewantstoread,indicatingthatthecorrectanswerisB.7、WhatdoesSarahplantododuringhersummerholiday?A.Visithergrandparentsinthecountryside.B.Gocampingwithherfriends.C.Stayathomeandreadbooks.Answer:A.Visithergrandparentsinthecountryside.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatsheislookingforwardtospendingtimewithhergrandparentswholiveonafarmoutsidethecity.Thisindicatesthathermainplanforthesummerholidayistovisitthem.8、Howlonghasthelibrarybeenclosedforrenovations?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.Answer:B.Twoweeks.Explanation:TheannouncementstatesthatthelibraryclosedtwoweeksagofornecessaryrenovationsandwillreopennextMonday.Therefore,thecorrectdurationofitsclosureistwoweeks.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.What’sthetemperaturetoday?D.Whatabouttheweathertoday?Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Howistheweathertoday?”becausethequestionisaskingforinformationaboutthecurrentstateoftheweather.Theotheroptionsarevariationsofthesamequestion,but“Howistheweathertoday?”isthemostdirectandcommonwaytoaskthis.10.Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.Mary:Ican’tfindmytextbookforEnglishclass.Doyouknowwhereitis?Tom:__________.A.It’sonyourdesk.B.Ithinkit’sinyourbackpack.C.Isawitonthefloorearlier.D.Itmightbeinthelibrary.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Ithinkit’sinyourbackpack.”ThisresponsesuggeststhatTomhasaguessaboutwhereMary’stextbookmightbelocated,whichisalogicalplaceforatextbooktobe.Theotheroptionsprovidespecificlocationsthatarelesslikelyordonotfitthecontextoftheconversation.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howisyourmotherfeelingtoday?C.Whataretheydiscussingabouttheweather?Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersaretalkingabouttheweather.Thefirstspeakerasks,“What’stheweatherliketoday?”Thisindicatesthattheyarediscussingtheweather,sothecorrectanswerisA.12.Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Todayismybirthday,andIamsoexcited!Ihavebeenlookingforwardtothisdayforalongtime.Thismorning,myfamilysurprisedmewithaspecialbreakfast.Weareplanningtogototheamusementparkintheafternoon.Ican’twaittoridetherollercoastersandplaygameswithmyfriends.Ihopeit’sasunnydaysoIcanenjoytheoutdooractivities.Missingwords:1.This2.for3.to4.with5.the6.outdoorExplanation:Themissingwordsshouldbefilledintheblankstocompletethepassage.Thecorrectanswersare:1.This2.for3.to4.with5.the6.outdoor二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?A.cakeB.faceC.mapD.lakeAnswer:C.map

Explanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,theunderlined‘a’makesalong“a”soundlikein“ay.”However,inoptionC,the‘a’in“map”makesashort“a”sound,whichisdifferentfromtheothers.2、Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:Iusuallygotoschool_______bus.A.onB.byC.inD.withAnswer:B.by

Explanation:Whenwetalkaboutthemeansoftransportation,weusethepreposition“by”beforethetypeofvehicle,withoutanarticle(e.g.,“bybus,”“bycar”).Theotherprepositionsdonotfitinthiscontext.Forexample,youwouldsay“Itravelbybus,”butnot“onbus,”“inbus,”or“withbus.”3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasvery_______whenitsawthemouse.happysadtiredscaredAnswer:D)scaredExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatisinastateoffearoralarmwhenitseesthemouse,whichiswhy“scared”isthecorrectchoice.4、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtoreplacetheunderlinedword.Theteacher_______usthatwehadasurprisetesttomorrow.toldaskedshowedwroteAnswer:A)toldExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhattheteacherinformedthestudentsaboutthesurprisetest,whichisbestconveyedbytheword“told.”5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe___________.A.carpetB.floorC.bedD.shelfAnswer:B.floorExplanation:Thesentenceisreferringtothecat’scurrentlocationwhilesleeping.“Floor”isthemostappropriatechoiceasitisthecommonsurfacewhereacatmightsleep.6、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.Thestudentsare(go)tothelibraryrightnow.A.goingB.goesC.goneD.goAnswer:A.goingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thecorrectformoftheverb“go”inthistenseis“going.”7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatwassleepingonthe____________whenIcamehome.A.floorB.bedC.matD.couchAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribingacatthatissleepinginacommonlocation.“Floor”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitisatypicalplaceforacattosleep,especiallywhenitisnotbeingkeptinabedoracouch.“Bed”and“couch”implyamorespecificlocationforrestthatisnotascommonforacatasthefloor.“Mat”couldbeapossibility,butitislesscommonthanthefloorforacattosleepon.8.Readthedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethequestion.A:Howwasyourdayatschool?

B:Itwasprettygood.I____________ascienceexperiment.A.didB.doC.havedoneD.amdoingAnswer:A

Explanation:ThequestionisaskingaboutanactionthatBcompletedinthepast.Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did,”sothecorrectansweris“A.did.”“B.do”isthepresenttense,“C.havedone”isthepresentperfecttense,and“D.amdoing”isthepresentcontinuoustense,allofwhichdonotfitthecontextofthepasteventbeingdescribed.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatwasvery_______becauseithadbeenlockedintheroomforhours.happysadhungrytiredAnswer:B)sadExplanation:Thecontextofthesentenceimpliesthatthecathasbeenisolatedanduncomfortableforalongtime,whichwouldtypicallymakeitfeelsad.10.Readthefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompleteit.A:Ican’tfindmy_______anywhere.B:Maybeyouleftitatschool.A:No,Icheckedmybackpack.B:Oh,Isee.Maybeyouneedtolookintheclassroom.bookpenbagphoneAnswer:C)bagExplanation:Thedialoguesuggeststhatthepersonissearchingforanitemthatcouldbeleftbehindinaschoolsetting.Amongtheoptionsprovided,a“bag”isthemostlikelyitemtobemisplacedandforgotteninaclassroom.11.Whatisthecorrectpronunciationoftheword“student”?A./stuˈdɛnt/B./stuˈdɛnt/C./stuˈdɛnt/D./stuˈdɛnt/Answer:A./stuˈdɛnt/Explanation:Thecorrectpronunciationoftheword“student”is/stuˈdɛnt/,withalong“u”soundinthesecondsyllable.12.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue:A.A:What’syourname?

B:MynameisAlice.Andyours?A.I’mBob.B.MynameisAlice.You’reBobtoo?C.MynameisAlice.Howareyou?D.MynameisAlice.What’syourfavoritecolor?Answer:B.MynameisAlice.You’reBobtoo?Explanation:Thecorrectcompletionofthedialogueis“MynameisAlice.You’reBobtoo?”asitshowsthatthespeakerrecognizestheotherperson’snameandissurprisedtofindoutthattheyhavethesamename.三、完型填空（10分）PassageforClozeTest:Onesunnyafternoon,LittleTomwaswalkingthroughthepark.Henoticedagroupofchildrenplayingwithakite.Thekitewasbeautifulandcolorful,withintricatepatterns.LittleTomwasfascinatedbyitanddecidedtoaskthechildrenaboutit.1.LittleTomwaswalkingthroughtheparkwhenhesawagroupofchildrenplayingwitha___________.A.dogB.kiteC.catD.bird2.Thekitewas___________and___________.A.smallandsimpleB.largeandcolorfulC.tinyandbrightD.bigandblack3.LittleTomfelt___________whenhesawthekite.A.boredB.excitedC.sadD.tired4.Hedecidedto___________thechildrenaboutthekite.A.watchB.playC.askD.leave5.Thechildrenwere___________toshareinformationabouttheirkitewithLittleTom.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.worriedAnswer:1.B.kite2.B.largeandcolorful3.B.excited4.C.ask5.A.happy四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:InasmalltowninChina,therewasayounggirlnamedXiaoyu.Xiaoyuwasinthesixthgradeandlovedtolearn.SheespeciallyenjoyedstudyingEnglishbecauseitallowedhertocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Everymorning,XiaoyuwouldwakeupearlytopracticeherEnglishwithhermother.HermotherwouldreadherEnglishbooksandtheywouldhaveconversationsinEnglish.Xiaoyu’sfavoritesubjectwasEnglishbecauseshewasgoodatit.Herteacher,MissWang,oftenpraisedherforherexcellentperformanceinclass.Xiaoyu’sdreamwastobecomeanEnglishteacheroneday.Shebelievedthatteachingwouldhelpherspreadthejoyoflearningtoothers.Oneday,Xiaoyu’sclasshadaspecialguest.ItwasanEnglishteacherfromtheUnitedStates,Mr.

Smith.Mr.

SmithwasveryfriendlyandhespokeexcellentChinese.HetaughttheclassanewsonginEnglishandeveryoneenjoyedsingingalong.Afterthelesson,Mr.

SmithvisitedXiaoyu’shome.HewasimpressedwithherdedicationtolearningandofferedtohelpherimproveherEnglishfurther.Questions:1.WhydidXiaoyuenjoystudyingEnglish?

a)Shewasgoodatit.

b)Shelovedtocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.

c)Shewasinspiredbyherteacher,MissWang.

d)ShewantedtobecomeanEnglishteacher.2.WhatwasXiaoyu’sdream?

a)Tobecomeadoctor.

b)TobecomeanEnglishteacher.

c)Tobecomeafamoussinger.

d)Tobecomealawyer.3.WhatdidMr.

SmithdoforXiaoyu?

a)Hegaveheragift.

b)HeofferedtohelpherimproveherEnglish.

c)HetaughtheranewsonginEnglish.

d)Hevisitedherhome.Answers:1.b2.b3.b五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSchoolActivityInstructions:Writeashortessaydescribingyourfavoriteschoolactivity.Explainwhyyouenjoyit,whatyougainfromparticipating,andhowitcontributestoyourschoolexperience.Useavarietyofsentencestructuresandatleastfivedifferenttransitionwordsorphrases.Youressayshouldbeatleast150words.Example:Myfavoriteschoolactivityistheannualschoolsportsday.Itisadayfilledwithexcitement,teamwork,andhealthycompetition.Ilovei